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Texas Department of Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller Talks Beef Industry | Bloomberg Talks

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Texas Department of Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller Talks Beef Industry | Bloomberg Talks

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240 segments

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Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts,

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radio, news,

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>> Commissioner Sid Miller. Commissioner,

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it's great to see you, sir. Welcome to

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Bloomberg TV and radio. We've got a lot

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of questions for you, and I just want to

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start with the basic premise here. Will

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this move the president is making

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depress

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pockets of Texas cattle ranchers?

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Well, it it's it's it's a bad move for a

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couple of re reasons, Joe. Number one,

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it doesn't do anything to build the

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cattle herd. It absolutely does not.

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>> Yeah.

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>> And second, even more important, it adds

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to our agriculture trade deficit. Uh we

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were left, the previous administration

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left us a $50 billion a trade deficit.

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First time in my lifetime that's that's

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ever happened. Normally we we sell ex

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you know export a lot of agriculture

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products but we're buying more food from

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foreign nations uh than we're selling.

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So that's a dangerous position to be in

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when you're have foreign countries

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depending on uh you know them to feed

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you. So

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>> we we've got to do something to build

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the herd. So I I suggest two things. One

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is a retention tax credit. You know,

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when you your child, if you have one 17

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or younger, you get $1,000 off your

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income taxes. Well, let's do something

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like that for the cattle. Let's give

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them $500 to keep a heer and turn it

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into a mom cow. The other thing that it

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actually compounded the problem when we

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close the border to Mexican cattle. It's

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much better if we walk cattle across on

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the hoof than buying it beef in the box.

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Because when you walk cattle in, uh,

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they they graze our winter pasture, our

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our ranches, our eat our grain, our

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corn, right in our trucks, and go

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through our processing plants. There's 2

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million head in Mexico waiting to come

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in. That would rebuild the herd by 2

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million. Hey, Tyson last week closed

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three packing plants. 2 million head

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would have kept them open.

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>> That's right. Yeah. So, based off of

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what you're outlining, are you saying

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that this is more a federal issue, a way

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that the federal government could put

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forward solutions, or are there other

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things that the state should be taking

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into consideration when it comes to

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supporting America's cattle ranchers?

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>> Well, the beef industry is scattered

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over the the whole nation. So, we need

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we need a nation solution. So, that's

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why I suggested the heer retention tax

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credits, opening the border to Mexico.

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Now, they've opened it, but we've only

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got in 750 head. Uh, at this rate, we

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might get a 100,000 head by the end of

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the year. That That's not going to do

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it. And really, I I don't think beef is

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all that high compared to everything

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else. I just went went to the grocery

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store. I don't know if you can see this

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or not, but there's ground beef 8020,

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$4.99 a pound. Chuck roast $7.99 a

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pound. That that seems fairly

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reasonable, especially when I am paying

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as a cattleman the highest prices for my

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three top inputs. high feed because of

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the drought, high diesel prices because

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of straight of hormouth and the highest

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fertilizer prices I've ever paid. Also

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be because of the straight of hormouth.

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So, uh, we're not on easy times and and

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bringing in foreign beef is complicating

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the problem.

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>> Well, we know that they're really tough

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times and and and that we know that

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farmers want to work. They want to

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produce and they want to feed Americans.

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Commissioner Miller, there's also

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reality. Is there going to have to be

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another farmer bailout next year?

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>> Well, possibly. Uh but you know, this is

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this is not helping because it's taking

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profits right out of the the ranchers

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pocket. And you know, the

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>> the the Trump uh administration has

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advisers. That's why he has a cabinet.

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Uh a lot of ranchers are really

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disappointed in Secretary Rollins for

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not weighing in on this. She fully

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supports this.

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>> She won't say where the beef is coming

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from. Should we know what country the

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beef is coming from? Well, let me tell

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you. I'm glad you brought that up. It's

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coming from any one of 20 countries.

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They won't tell us tell us which one.

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But here's the here's the problem, Joe.

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>> When it gets here, if you want to go to

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the grocery store and make sure you're

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buying US beef and not beef from Brazil,

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uh you can't tell because once it gets

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here, it can all be labeled product of

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USA. You can't tell the Australian beef

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from the Brazilian beef from the

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Argentine beef.

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>> It's all packaged. Now, USDA has a

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voluntary program, but we need a

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mandatory country origent label. That's

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lying to the American consumer. That's

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deceptive advertising. That just really,

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you know, chaps me off that that we

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would do that to the American consumer,

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just flat out lie to them.

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>> Have you spoken to Secretary Rollins

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directly? Have you asked for uh any

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answers on these questions that you

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have?

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>> I have as as recently as yesterday.

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We we're and we we had a pretty we had a

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rather heated discussion as as a matter

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of fact and uh uh she's she's going to

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stand behind the president's decision,

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but we we would really like for her to

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stand up for the for the ranchers and

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farmers and uh you know at least you

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know push our side of it so the

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president knows you know where we stand

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because

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>> you know I'm the strongest reporter uh

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supporter in Texas. Trump Trump has he

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calls me Trump's man in Texas. I very

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rarely disagree with him. Matter of

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fact, only two times have I disagreed

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with him and it was over Argentine beef

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and all these 300,000 metric tons of

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beef coming in from 20 different

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countries.

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>> Only two times. I'm glad that you

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mentioned that, Commissioner, because we

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should tell our viewers and listeners

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that that you're a MAGA supporter.

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You're a Trump guy and and you've tried

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to work with the administration all the

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way. Is the president risking losing the

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American farmer?

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Well, I think he's, you know, you know,

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I'm I'm real close to him. I'm I'm right

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in the heartbeat of of ranching country.

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You know, Texas, we have more cattle

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than any other state and and they're

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really upset about this. Uh we we may

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lose some midterm elections over this.

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Uh you can throw in data centers and

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solar farms and and school choice and

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high property taxes and and we outlawed

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THC in Texas. There's a number of

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issues. We're we're we're having

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supporters drop off

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>> uh from this administration,

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unfortunately.

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>> Are you worried that farmers are going

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to start selling their land for data

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centers to move in?

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>> Well, they're already doing that. We

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we've got 500 data. We have more data

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centers in Texas than uh China does.

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China stopped at 453. They said it was

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too big a strain on their

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infrastructure. We've got over 500 in

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just Texas. So, the AI race is over. We

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we've won it. We're going to have 5,000

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in the United States. No one else even

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comes close. Uh so the AI race is over.

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Uh we we need to get some parameters

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around this industry and try to get it,

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you know, some guard rails around it

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because it's it's just wild west,

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especially in Texas.

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>> Are those conversations about potential

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guard rails happening? Are you talking

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to the governor or other officials at

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the state level about what that would

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actually look like and what's feasible

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to get through?

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Well, you know, I've been talking about

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this for a year, but I'm the only

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statewide Republican that's doing so.

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Uh, Democrats are right on the issue.

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They're hammering it. Uh, the governor's

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starting to come around. He was the, you

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know, he's the one that recruited them

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here and bragged on we're going to have

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the more AI data centers than any state.

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Well, he he accomplished that. Uh, but

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we we don't have any regulation in Texas

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and our counties can't regulate them.

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They don't have any authority to do so.

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So, they just come in here, use our

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water, our electricity, take up our most

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valuable farmland. They like it better

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than anything else. It's it's flat. Uh

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it's it's ready to go. It's it's got

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water and electricity on it. Uh they can

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just start building and they don't need

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any building codes or anything.

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>> Mhm. I just want our listeners on the

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radio to know the commissioner is

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sitting in his vehicle wearing a white

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cowboy hat and he held up the the flyer

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from the grocery store to talk about

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prices. Before you leave us,

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Commissioner, because this is an awfully

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authentic conversation. You a ribeye man

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or a strip guy?

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>> You know, here here's Ribe eyes is is is

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probably right in the middle. Most

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flavorful.

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>> Uh uh tenderloin is the most tender

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>> and strip is the most flavorful, but it

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but it's not the tender. So, I'm kind of

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a ribeye man. I like I like all three of

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the combinations.

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>> Had a feeling he was going to say that,

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Tyler.

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All right. Well, Texas Commissioner of

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Agriculture Sid Miller. Mr.

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Commissioner, thank you so much for

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joining us here on Bloomberg.

Interactive Summary

Commissioner Sid Miller discusses the challenges facing Texas cattle ranchers, specifically criticizing federal policies regarding trade deficits and the importation of foreign beef. He advocates for a heifer retention tax credit and mandatory country-of-origin labeling to protect American consumers and ranchers. Additionally, Miller expresses concerns regarding the rapid expansion of AI data centers in Texas, noting their impact on farmland and local infrastructure, and calls for increased state regulation.

Suggested questions

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