Texas Department of Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller Talks Beef Industry | Bloomberg Talks
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>> Commissioner Sid Miller. Commissioner,
it's great to see you, sir. Welcome to
Bloomberg TV and radio. We've got a lot
of questions for you, and I just want to
start with the basic premise here. Will
this move the president is making
depress
pockets of Texas cattle ranchers?
Well, it it's it's it's a bad move for a
couple of re reasons, Joe. Number one,
it doesn't do anything to build the
cattle herd. It absolutely does not.
>> Yeah.
>> And second, even more important, it adds
to our agriculture trade deficit. Uh we
were left, the previous administration
left us a $50 billion a trade deficit.
First time in my lifetime that's that's
ever happened. Normally we we sell ex
you know export a lot of agriculture
products but we're buying more food from
foreign nations uh than we're selling.
So that's a dangerous position to be in
when you're have foreign countries
depending on uh you know them to feed
you. So
>> we we've got to do something to build
the herd. So I I suggest two things. One
is a retention tax credit. You know,
when you your child, if you have one 17
or younger, you get $1,000 off your
income taxes. Well, let's do something
like that for the cattle. Let's give
them $500 to keep a heer and turn it
into a mom cow. The other thing that it
actually compounded the problem when we
close the border to Mexican cattle. It's
much better if we walk cattle across on
the hoof than buying it beef in the box.
Because when you walk cattle in, uh,
they they graze our winter pasture, our
our ranches, our eat our grain, our
corn, right in our trucks, and go
through our processing plants. There's 2
million head in Mexico waiting to come
in. That would rebuild the herd by 2
million. Hey, Tyson last week closed
three packing plants. 2 million head
would have kept them open.
>> That's right. Yeah. So, based off of
what you're outlining, are you saying
that this is more a federal issue, a way
that the federal government could put
forward solutions, or are there other
things that the state should be taking
into consideration when it comes to
supporting America's cattle ranchers?
>> Well, the beef industry is scattered
over the the whole nation. So, we need
we need a nation solution. So, that's
why I suggested the heer retention tax
credits, opening the border to Mexico.
Now, they've opened it, but we've only
got in 750 head. Uh, at this rate, we
might get a 100,000 head by the end of
the year. That That's not going to do
it. And really, I I don't think beef is
all that high compared to everything
else. I just went went to the grocery
store. I don't know if you can see this
or not, but there's ground beef 8020,
$4.99 a pound. Chuck roast $7.99 a
pound. That that seems fairly
reasonable, especially when I am paying
as a cattleman the highest prices for my
three top inputs. high feed because of
the drought, high diesel prices because
of straight of hormouth and the highest
fertilizer prices I've ever paid. Also
be because of the straight of hormouth.
So, uh, we're not on easy times and and
bringing in foreign beef is complicating
the problem.
>> Well, we know that they're really tough
times and and and that we know that
farmers want to work. They want to
produce and they want to feed Americans.
Commissioner Miller, there's also
reality. Is there going to have to be
another farmer bailout next year?
>> Well, possibly. Uh but you know, this is
this is not helping because it's taking
profits right out of the the ranchers
pocket. And you know, the
>> the the Trump uh administration has
advisers. That's why he has a cabinet.
Uh a lot of ranchers are really
disappointed in Secretary Rollins for
not weighing in on this. She fully
supports this.
>> She won't say where the beef is coming
from. Should we know what country the
beef is coming from? Well, let me tell
you. I'm glad you brought that up. It's
coming from any one of 20 countries.
They won't tell us tell us which one.
But here's the here's the problem, Joe.
>> When it gets here, if you want to go to
the grocery store and make sure you're
buying US beef and not beef from Brazil,
uh you can't tell because once it gets
here, it can all be labeled product of
USA. You can't tell the Australian beef
from the Brazilian beef from the
Argentine beef.
>> It's all packaged. Now, USDA has a
voluntary program, but we need a
mandatory country origent label. That's
lying to the American consumer. That's
deceptive advertising. That just really,
you know, chaps me off that that we
would do that to the American consumer,
just flat out lie to them.
>> Have you spoken to Secretary Rollins
directly? Have you asked for uh any
answers on these questions that you
have?
>> I have as as recently as yesterday.
We we're and we we had a pretty we had a
rather heated discussion as as a matter
of fact and uh uh she's she's going to
stand behind the president's decision,
but we we would really like for her to
stand up for the for the ranchers and
farmers and uh you know at least you
know push our side of it so the
president knows you know where we stand
because
>> you know I'm the strongest reporter uh
supporter in Texas. Trump Trump has he
calls me Trump's man in Texas. I very
rarely disagree with him. Matter of
fact, only two times have I disagreed
with him and it was over Argentine beef
and all these 300,000 metric tons of
beef coming in from 20 different
countries.
>> Only two times. I'm glad that you
mentioned that, Commissioner, because we
should tell our viewers and listeners
that that you're a MAGA supporter.
You're a Trump guy and and you've tried
to work with the administration all the
way. Is the president risking losing the
American farmer?
Well, I think he's, you know, you know,
I'm I'm real close to him. I'm I'm right
in the heartbeat of of ranching country.
You know, Texas, we have more cattle
than any other state and and they're
really upset about this. Uh we we may
lose some midterm elections over this.
Uh you can throw in data centers and
solar farms and and school choice and
high property taxes and and we outlawed
THC in Texas. There's a number of
issues. We're we're we're having
supporters drop off
>> uh from this administration,
unfortunately.
>> Are you worried that farmers are going
to start selling their land for data
centers to move in?
>> Well, they're already doing that. We
we've got 500 data. We have more data
centers in Texas than uh China does.
China stopped at 453. They said it was
too big a strain on their
infrastructure. We've got over 500 in
just Texas. So, the AI race is over. We
we've won it. We're going to have 5,000
in the United States. No one else even
comes close. Uh so the AI race is over.
Uh we we need to get some parameters
around this industry and try to get it,
you know, some guard rails around it
because it's it's just wild west,
especially in Texas.
>> Are those conversations about potential
guard rails happening? Are you talking
to the governor or other officials at
the state level about what that would
actually look like and what's feasible
to get through?
Well, you know, I've been talking about
this for a year, but I'm the only
statewide Republican that's doing so.
Uh, Democrats are right on the issue.
They're hammering it. Uh, the governor's
starting to come around. He was the, you
know, he's the one that recruited them
here and bragged on we're going to have
the more AI data centers than any state.
Well, he he accomplished that. Uh, but
we we don't have any regulation in Texas
and our counties can't regulate them.
They don't have any authority to do so.
So, they just come in here, use our
water, our electricity, take up our most
valuable farmland. They like it better
than anything else. It's it's flat. Uh
it's it's ready to go. It's it's got
water and electricity on it. Uh they can
just start building and they don't need
any building codes or anything.
>> Mhm. I just want our listeners on the
radio to know the commissioner is
sitting in his vehicle wearing a white
cowboy hat and he held up the the flyer
from the grocery store to talk about
prices. Before you leave us,
Commissioner, because this is an awfully
authentic conversation. You a ribeye man
or a strip guy?
>> You know, here here's Ribe eyes is is is
probably right in the middle. Most
flavorful.
>> Uh uh tenderloin is the most tender
>> and strip is the most flavorful, but it
but it's not the tender. So, I'm kind of
a ribeye man. I like I like all three of
the combinations.
>> Had a feeling he was going to say that,
Tyler.
All right. Well, Texas Commissioner of
Agriculture Sid Miller. Mr.
Commissioner, thank you so much for
joining us here on Bloomberg.
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
Commissioner Sid Miller discusses the challenges facing Texas cattle ranchers, specifically criticizing federal policies regarding trade deficits and the importation of foreign beef. He advocates for a heifer retention tax credit and mandatory country-of-origin labeling to protect American consumers and ranchers. Additionally, Miller expresses concerns regarding the rapid expansion of AI data centers in Texas, noting their impact on farmland and local infrastructure, and calls for increased state regulation.
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