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Sarah Paine: What Everyone Gets Wrong About Russia and China

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Sarah Paine: What Everyone Gets Wrong About Russia and China

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132 segments

0:00

Well, Sarah, I want to know more about

0:02

the Russian Chinese relationship. This

0:04

is the one thing I wanted to deep dive

0:06

with you because

0:07

>> my expertise finally.

0:09

>> There you go. But right now, you know,

0:12

Russia has it bad. It has a triple

0:14

header of issues. It has sticky

0:16

inflation. Growth is stagnant. Uh, and

0:19

the economic or the trade policy,

0:21

specifically oil prices. We mentioned

0:23

them in passing, but right now they're

0:25

selling at about what $346

0:27

a barrel. And that's without taking into

0:29

consideration concessions for the

0:31

Chinese or the Indians

0:33

>> and high Russian production costes cost

0:35

because they can't modernize their

0:37

facilities.

0:38

>> Yeah. Because of the sanctions. So how

0:40

much is Russia relying on China at this

0:43

point without the

0:45

>> I don't know what the data is. That must

0:46

be highly secret. Uh Russia has well the

0:51

Soviet Union lost its not all of its

0:54

empire but an awful lot of it. And then

0:56

China popped the belt road initiative

0:59

right there which is a Chinese bid to

1:02

take over that empire. And then China,

1:05

this is the the real positive about

1:07

China. They have no interest in a pro

1:10

economy, right? Because they don't have

1:12

enough. And so they are going to be the

1:15

big movers and shakers in the green

1:17

revolution. And that will be positive

1:19

for all of us since um the United States

1:23

is apparently not interested in these

1:25

things anymore and China has a mass

1:27

market for uh creating green energy

1:30

sources that it needs itself and it will

1:32

and it's been rapidly developing these

1:34

things. So that is very positive but it

1:36

suggests that while oil oil is going to

1:39

remain important because you need to use

1:40

it for certain things it's not going to

1:43

be uh the only energy that this it has

1:47

lost its centrality as the energy source

1:51

uh forever the way coal uh lost its

1:54

centrality when you get the oil

1:56

revolution and now we're going to go to

1:58

the next phase which will be

2:01

tremendously important. So Russia's

2:04

problem is it's blown its opportunity

2:09

to take

2:11

uh this period of high oil prices to

2:14

really make enduring

2:18

uh investments if leaders were all

2:20

operationally focused me staying in

2:22

power that's what Vladimir Putin's done

2:25

very successfully

2:27

instead of how can I make Russia itself

2:30

more prosperous and also the guy isn't

2:33

well educated, so he knows all his KGB

2:35

stuff and knows how to send Vagner

2:38

groups in to cap other people. That

2:40

would be And also disinformation. Boy,

2:42

the Russians are good at that. Uh

2:44

they've been excellent at it ever since

2:45

the Bolevixs. Understanding how to use

2:47

printed word podcasting now. Everyone's

2:49

social media accounts to stir things up.

2:52

They're all good at that stuff. But

2:54

fundamentally, it's not making Russia

2:57

more prosperous. And then with the

2:58

Ukraine war, a whole bunch of people

3:00

your age left,

3:01

>> right?

3:02

>> And they were some of the most promising

3:05

people Russia had.

3:08

>> And uh now when you're throwing out your

3:11

business partners from six floor

3:13

windows,

3:14

it's going to make people even more. How

3:16

can you be innovative in a country like

3:18

that? You can't be. So Russia's toast. I

3:22

can't imagine.

3:24

Well, Vladimir Putin is going to keep

3:26

doing just doubling down till he dies.

3:28

Obviously, he'll die like as we all

3:30

will. Who knows whether it'll be like

3:33

Stalin where the guy goes thud in the

3:36

next room and no one opens the door

3:38

until they go he must be dead by now. We

3:39

can now open the door. Literally, that's

3:42

and who knows if the story is really

3:43

true or whether something someone put

3:46

something interesting in his kasha that

3:47

morning. Unknown.

3:48

>> No, but I I I think that's true. It was

3:51

>> and then and then there's going to be a

3:52

leadership struggle, right? A real uh a

3:58

fight, no holes barred fight for who

4:00

becomes the next one. And the next one

4:03

will take a a good deal of time to

4:05

consolidate their power. And this is the

4:07

problem with dictatorships. They're

4:08

incredibly inefficient. They blow

4:10

through wealth. They uh suppress growth

4:13

because no one can be assured that their

4:17

work that they'll actually benefit from

4:19

it, right?

4:20

Uh there is no rule of law law. It's

4:23

just the desperates law. Whoever they

4:24

want to kill, that's it.

4:27

Um also unlike China, Russia doesn't

4:30

have this vibrant commercial tradition.

4:32

China always has had one. Since the Silk

4:35

Road, China's been producing

4:36

manufacturers, state-of-the-art

4:38

manufacturers that everyone has coveted.

4:40

It used to be silks and porcelain

4:41

manufacturers of th those days. And now

4:45

it's just all manner of of uh appliances

4:48

and things. I'm sure you've got some in

4:49

your in your flat and they're very good.

4:53

Right. So, Russ Russia's toast. They're

4:55

they're back to the Mongol yoke. Um and

4:59

their only way out of it would be to

5:01

settle to uh pull themselves out of

5:04

Ukraine, pay some reparations, and get

5:06

back into Europe. That's never going to

5:08

happen.

Interactive Summary

The video discusses the current economic and political state of Russia, highlighting its reliance on China and its missed opportunities during a period of high oil prices. The speaker suggests Russia's economic future is bleak due to its current policies, sanctions, and the ongoing war in Ukraine, which has led to a brain drain. Unlike China, which has a strong commercial tradition and is a leader in the green revolution, Russia is seen as inefficient and suppressive of growth. The speaker speculates on Vladimir Putin's future and the potential for a power struggle within Russia, ultimately concluding that Russia is "toast" and unlikely to reintegrate with Europe.

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