National War College Speech: Part 2 - Glassman Archive
305 segments
And what happened was that about a year
and a half ago, two years ago, a pattern
emerged in our efforts. We saw it in the
data. We saw it in our analysis. And
that's what I want to share with you to
hear today, which leads me to what I
hope isn't a it doesn't seem as a
an insult to any of you. So, I'm just
kind of prepping you for this. But
here's what we discovered. We found that
if we took on a graph, and I hope you
can see this.
Can anyone see that axis working? It's
pretty simple idea. What we want to do
is put power on this axis. Power. And
what that is, it's work divided by time.
Force times distance divided by time.
That's very important. Force times
distance divided by time. I want to know
what you weigh. I want to know what the
load you're working with weighs. I want
to know how much you displace it and I
want to know how long it took. And if
you give me that, I can tell you what
the power output was for the activity. I
can do this on the concept two rowing. I
can do it with squats. I can do it with
pull-ups. I can do it on a rope climb.
It's hard in some uh uh domains like
running. Very difficult nettles some
kind of thing, but fundamentally doesn't
matter because when we compare these
power changes, the uh error are is is
zero order and cancels. It's kind of
getting a little mathy here, but let it
go. But it wasn't important to the to
the science. So what we did is we put
power on this axis and we put duration
of effort here. Time of effort that says
duration.
Now what we want to do is take an
activity that takes about 10 seconds for
instance, but it doesn't matter. Just
something on the short end. I don't care
what it is. But we what I want to do is
I want to find something that takes
about 10 seconds and I want to graph the
power output. And let's do this at three
different places, three different
activities. So, let's look at a a one
rep max weighted pull-up. Let's look at
a front squat to drive overhead single.
And that will at max weight might take
10 seconds to lock out. You with me
there? And then three poles of the
rower. And let's do the math and find
out what the what the power is and get a
data point here. Let's do this at 20
seconds. Let's do it at a minute. Let's
do it at 20 minutes. kind of creating a
logarithmic scale here that works for
me. Um, let's do this at 1 hour and
let's do it at 10 hours. And let's just
get these data points here and average
them.
And what you'll do is find that we get a
curve that represents an athlete.
And truth is I can do this for a
company, a battalion or a universe. But
what I have here now is a graph of the
power output from short duration to long
duration
averaged against a handful of of of
disciplines or modalities at each time
point. You with me? Here's the technical
name for what we have here. It is in
fact cut to the punch line here. If you
look at the area under the curve for
this athlete or a company,
what this is when you integrate the
power curve, what we get that area, the
the area under the curve represents with
precision and accuracy the work capacity
of that individual across broad time and
modal domains.
The work capacity of the individual
across broad time and motoral domains,
broad modal domains doing all kinds of
different things.
broad time domains from short duration
to long duration. Here's what we have. I
have a quantifiable, accurate, and
precise measure, a scientific measure in
fundamental physical units of fitness.
All of a sudden, guess what? This has
held marvelously to our to our three
operational models. And in fact, we
don't really look at them anymore. I
want to know what's the work capacity.
What's the work capacity?
This is significant. This is
significant.
Performance physical movement is always
in every in in in all of science is
looked at MKS
meters.
What's the displacement? How far or long
did it go? Kilograms. We're just working
metric here. Kilograms. What is its
mass? And good enough for our use. same
as its weight. Actually, the weight is
the mass applied towards an
acceleration. But don't worry about it.
It's weight works even better. What's it
weigh? And time. How long did it take?
There is no aspect of Newtonian
mechanics of kinematics that isn't
derived from meters, kilograms, and
seconds.
I need to know its mass. I need to know
how far it went. And I want to know how
long it took. and almost everything else
is irrelevant in the macro sense.
Why has this not been done with human
performance? Now it is it is my
contention. I got this from Colonel BP
McCoy or Marine Colonel friend. He said
that the human body, the human being
is the chassis of every known weapon
system.
I thought, wow, do I do I buy that?
Yeah, I think I have to. Why wouldn't we
be looking to optimize this performance?
Why? I don't have an answer for that. I
don't have an answer for that. But it
needs to be done. And I'll tell you
this, um, CrossFit's going to do it.
You're going to do it or someone else is
going to do it. But it is the future. We
We have not found this single aspect of
kinematics in the entire universe that
doesn't need to be described in
fundamental physical terms. That hasn't
happened here. What we've what we have
here is fundamentally a dereliction of
scientific responsibility to start
looking at these things at these outputs
in this in this in this in this manner
and I think we've been remarkably su
successful with it. Um,
every workout that we do and you saw
Helen here and Diane, it looks like a
lot of fun, a lot of excitement,
sweating, a lot of rigor and all, but
what you have in every workout is a data
point, a measurable, observable,
repeatable data point that can speak
specifically to that athlete, that
individual or that company, that group's
performance at that moment.
And I can use this data to make
meaningful assertions about efficiency.
What is the time rate of ad efficacy?
What is the what is the adaptation of
the exercise? What does it do? Is it
going to improve cardiorespiratory
endurance? Is it going to uh boost your
capacity in that mid-range uh uh
metabolic pathway? Are we just trying to
increase flexibility? Do I want to
improve uh obstacle course time? What am
I doing specifically? What does the
program engender in terms of results?
That's its efficacy, efficiency. What is
the time rate of that adaptation? It's
great to have 50 pull-ups. There's a big
difference between getting there in two
years versus seven, right? Big
difference. Big difference. What is the
efficiency? What is the time rate of the
adaptation? And safety. How many were
sidelined along the way?
That's important. I'll tell you what, I
got a program that starts with 10 guys
and the gals at the end of a year only
one of them's living but a great
athlete. I'm not I don't know if that if
the trade-off was worth it, right?
doesn't sound like a program I want to
be a part of. Um, that's a normative
kind of judgment there. We don't even
need to go there. What we need to first
be able to do is speak to the efficacy
of a program. What are the results, the
efficiency? What is the time rate of
that adaptation? How long does it take
to get these results? And safety, who
was left standing, and what were their
injuries along the way.
You're not going to get to that point
until you can start collecting
measurable, observable, repeatable data
that distills to the fundamental
physical units of all movement. Whether
you're talking motorcycle, Humvey, uh,
uh, jet, there's nothing there's nothing
that doesn't use those fundamental units
to look at human per to look at
performance except for when we get into
physiology. All of a sudden when we get
to human performance, we shift from from
foot-pounds per minute, which is the one
we use regularly, to things like here
was a study I saw recently, cytochrome C
transferase reductase
disinhibition in in
uh uh it was a a
supplement taking high six high school
seniors.
So you look through this stuff and you
read it and there's some good science
there. What does it suggest about
performance?
What does it tell me about footp pounds
per minute? What does it tell me about
power? What does it tell me about work
capacity? Fundamentally, nothing. What
would the what where would that study
get significance for us? It's real easy.
If I got a hint or a tip or a suggestion
in the study that trained that altered
the way we trained so that we got
improved work capacity now it's
significant and not until
and not until
I couldn't recommend more strongly
enough that those of you that are in the
position to uh be decision makers to
impact the military's uh uh fitness that
you take us commercial vendors out of
the
We have not done you well. There is more
fraud and BS and nonsense in my industry
than any industry I know of.
It's horrible. It's horrible. And the
military's bought in hook, line, and
sinker.
Hook, line, and sinker. If combat were a
NC2A division one sport, all of your
training staff would be fired. They'd
get rid of all of you. Anyone that was
doing physical training would be removed
from the job. Is that true? John played
in the NFL.
There's a huge mismatch between my
perception of your needs and what it is
that's currently been done. And the
problem is not the soldiers. It's the
problem is the soldier's problem, but
it's not the soldier's fault. It's the
commercial vendors.
It's the commercial vendors. And I'm a
big free market guy. So, it's kind of a
weird thing. And I' I've mold this
message around for years now that uh gez
is the is this a wrong place for the
free market. And I don't know if that's
the answer or not, but I know this that
um there needs to be a transparent and
competitive mechanism for assessing uh
fitness programs.
And if a guy tells you that he's got a
got a program that's going to make a
difference, um I think you have a right,
a burden, a responsibility and just a
fundamental bit of intellectual uh
responsibility to ask what is the
effect?
What is the efficiency on it? How long
would it take us to get that effect and
what will this what will the impact be
along the way? And what is the work
capacity of the athletes doing this
program? Now, these tests I pick here,
guess what?
I'm not going to pick them. I'll let
someone else pick them. Someone wants to
compete their program against what we're
doing, fine. And by the way, I have I
have no fear of finding that there's a
better approach to doing things than
than the CrossFit method because guess
what? We have developed our charter so
that any advancement in performance that
can use measurable, reservable,
repeatable data and give me increased
work capacity, we're going to adopt it.
My commitment is to human performance,
not my method. You understand? Our
method is open charter enough that if it
comes down the pike, we're going to see
it and we're waiting for it. We're
looking for it because alls I want to do
is advance human performance.
Question.
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
The speaker argues for a scientific, data-driven approach to evaluating human physical performance based on work capacity across broad time and modal domains. By utilizing fundamental units of physics—meters, kilograms, and seconds—to calculate power output, he proposes a method to quantify fitness and compare the efficacy, efficiency, and safety of different training programs, criticizing the lack of transparency in the current fitness industry.
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