Doctor Gabor Mate: The Shocking Link Between Kindness & Illness!
3276 segments
70% of the adult population is at least
on one medication. Quarter of women are
on antidepressants. The rate of
childhood is going up. Worldwide,
there's this epidemic of distress. What
can we do about that? So, the first step
would be to Dr. Gabor Maté
Legendary thinker Celebrated speaker and
best-selling author
Highly sought after for his expertise on
addiction, trauma, childhood
development, and stress. People
pleasers, these are the people that tend
to develop diseases. When people don't
know how to say no, the body will say no
for them. That niceness is a repression
of healthy anger, and that repression of
healthy anger has huge implications to
your health. And when you repress your
immune system, you're more likely to
have that immune system turn against
you. People who emotionally repress are
more likely to get cancer. And emotional
repression is one of the impacts of
childhood trauma. We interrupt this film
to tell you we are getting reports that
The people's princess is dead. Harry was
a traumatized child. How he's told about
his mother's death is that it was an
accident, "Your mother didn't make it."
His father touches Harry on the knee and
says, "But it'll be okay." and leaves
the room. This 12-year-old, nobody held
him. And children can be traumatized not
just by terrible things happening to
them, but just by not having their needs
met, by not being seen, not being heard,
not being held. Those are wounding for a
child. But my interview with Prince
Harry, I had a gut feeling all along
that I shouldn't agree to do the
interview. It really got to me. I lost
myself. What happened?
Gabor
There's a question we often ask each
other
in flippant conversations, which we
usually kind of brush away because it's
the convenient thing to do. Yeah. That
question is the question I wanted to
start by asking you, which is
how are you?
Yeah.
Um
So, that question is for me brings up,
you know, two dimensions. One is how am
I at this present moment, which is, you
know, how am I at this moment, you know,
which is all there is.
I'm well. I'm I I feel rather peaceful
inside.
Um
I'm very happy to be here with you.
If you'd asked me 2 days ago, I wouldn't
have said that. I would have said I was
feeling somewhat anxious and uh
and kind of troubled, you know? So, um
as a in the moment answer, I'm well, and
I also know how to
keep well as long as I
stick with what I know. And when I
forget what I know, then I can be very
not well. And
so, the last year since we've met has
been in many ways a tough year for me.
Um also one of deep learning. So,
if the question is how have I been, I'd
say I've been up and down, and I've had
real challenges that I've had to learn
from. How am I right now? I'm really
well, thank you.
2 days ago, if I'd asked you that
question, your answer would have been
anxious and troubled. Yeah. Why?
I gave a talk on Monday night to 2,100
people. And uh I just didn't think I did
my best here in London. And I thought,
"Oh boy, I could have done better. I let
people down." Um I I allowed myself
judgments and self-doubts to really um
dominate my my thinking. And um
you know, as much as I think I'm
uh immune to that kind of self-doubt,
evidently I'm not. Um so, that's what
happened.
When you say um you let it cloud your
thinking, what are the What were the
symptoms of that? So, you you gave a
talk 2 days ago to 2,100 people.
Yeah.
And you didn't feel you did your best.
You went home that night. What was going
on in your head? What are the symptoms
of that
feeling? Um constant um
Mm.
Cyclical
self-criticism of I could have been more
present, I could have been more
grounded,
more attuned with the audience, perhaps.
But, you know, just all these
self-criticisms,
which then are accompanied by certain
feelings in the body, like kind of a a
roiling in my belly and so on. And uh
that's what I went through.
And what was the remedy for that?
Cuz we can all relate. Yeah. Earlier
this year,
um
also feeling in a state of
discombobulation,
uh just a few months ago, I did
something radical. I did a 2-week total
sabbatical from the internet. No cell
phone, no emails, no no checking on
Amazon how my book books are doing, you
know, all this self-referential
uh
uh ego enhancement stuff. And it just
really made a difference. Uh by the end
of 2 weeks, I was a different person.
And so, I'm keeping it up. And one of
the things you learn is you start
noticing
these body states that you're in and the
mental mm
hoops that you jump through, but you
don't identify with them. So,
what's the worst case scenario? I didn't
do the best possible job. Okay, what's
the headline in the newspaper? Human
being fails to do his best on a
particular occasion. What's the big
deal?
You know? So,
it's a matter of observing this all all
this stuff and not identifying with it.
Not letting it take you over
as it tends to.
I was reading something that said
when we
vocalize or share our stress, it moves
it from the emotional center of our
brain to the much more rational center
of our brain, Yeah. where we can kind of
step outside of the video game and hold
the controller, per se. Exactly.
Yeah, it's the um
um midfrontal cortex of our brain um
that has insight and um
um social connection and uh uh
awareness, you know,
which so often goes offline as soon as
some emotion takes over, some anxiety or
anger or
resentment takes over. Uh the midfrontal
cortex tends to go offline. And uh the
more trauma you experience as a child,
the more likely that is to happen, so
that your
insightful
capacities, the executive functions get
taken over by some deeper emotional
dynamics.
And so, um
one of the
benefits to me of meditation is
is it restores that
uh executive function, so that I'm not
taken over or
too long taken over by emotional
dynamics that
just sweep me away.
For 2 weeks this year, you said you went
offline. Yeah. Why?
Sometimes people say to me uh I I wrote
this book that I know that you have on
your desk, When the Body Says No. And
and my contention is when people don't
know how to say no, the body will say it
in the form of illness. And uh
I I can tell you hundreds of times
people have said to me, "Your book has
saved my life." And my response has
always been, "Maybe I should read it
myself." Because the fact is I'm quite
capable of giving advice and dispensing
wisdom that I don't follow myself.
And that was the case. So, I became
quite stressed, and my relationship with
my wife, Rae, became very fraught.
And she said,
"Enough.
Enough of this gap between who you are
there in public and how you are in
private."
So, that was the big incentive for me,
cuz uh
uh
we're coming up to our 54th anniversary,
and on the whole, I'd rather stay
married than not.
Everything else being considered.
But also for myself, I don't really like
I don't want to be that guy anymore who
who can speak
the truth
that a lot of people consider to be a
truth
so articulately,
but not follow it myself. So, I just
don't want to be that person. And that
takes practice. And that's why I get
That's why I take the to take a break
from the internet.
And what was interesting is
I had my cell phone on airplane mode, so
nobody could get through me.
Couple days Couple times a day, I'd
still pick up the cell phone.
And I say, "What are you doing?"
There's nothing on it, cuz you it's on
the internet. But
the compulsion
to try and get some from the outside
to fill some
some gap within. I just kept noticing
it. By the end of 2 weeks, it wasn't so
strong anymore.
Um
so,
I did it because I needed to for the
sake of my own mental health.
An up and down year for you, you said.
Yeah. Yeah, yeah.
Is that Is that the the down you were
talking about?
Well, I remember a conversation my
conversation with you. And I and I think
I remember you telling me that
you had this goal of becoming a
millionaire. When I was younger, yeah.
When I was younger. And then it's when
you achieve that goal
that you realize that
that ain't all there is. That you're
still left very much with your internal
demons.
And that's a very common lesson. I mean,
there's two ways to
to wake up. One is failure, where you
keep asking yourself, you know, but but
but but success is even more because you
think that once you get something,
then you'll be happy, and you know? So,
I thought, "Okay, well, jeez, I could,
you know?" So, this book, The Myth of
Normal, you know, best-seller
internationally and published in 35
languages, I should be happy. No. The
more I got involved with it, the more I
toured with it, the more engaged with
the outside I became, the more miserable
miserable I became inside.
So, the very success of the book and it
allowed to sweep sweep It swept me away,
and I lost myself, you know? So, that
was one thing. And I did this very long,
exhausting tour. I wasn't taking care of
myself. And then there was the
uh my interview with Prince Harry and
all the um
uh fru-fra around it before it and after
it. And I allowed that allowed that to
take me over as well. Really? Yeah,
yeah.
Yeah. I mean,
retrospect, I can see what happened, but
at the time I was too caught up in it to
notice.
You know? So,
what I'm saying is that it doesn't
matter what I know, if I don't pay
attention, rigorous attention, to what's
going on inside, and if I keep looking
to the outside to give me meaning and
give me um validation,
then
I can lose myself.
And that's what happened.
Your interview with Prince Harry,
how did that cause you to lose yourself?
Well, in two ways. One is um
I had a gut feeling all along that I
shouldn't agree to doing it the way they
set it up. Because of the way it was set
up is in order to watch it, people have
to buy a copy of Harry's book.
And I thought this is not fair. 4
million people have already bought the
book. Why can't they watch this
interview? Do they have to buy another
copy? In other words, I believed that
this should be a free public service
on the part of two people who can have a
very interesting conversation. But out
of sheer opportunism, I agreed to it.
So, I didn't follow my gut feeling. So,
I lost myself even in agreeing to the
format. And afterwards, Harry and I both
wanted it released to the public for
free, but the lawyers said you can't do
that because this was advertised as a
one-time-only event, and you could they
could be a class action suit.
So, um
the result was that I agreed to
something that I didn't really like.
Not that I didn't like the idea of
talking with him. I didn't like the idea
of putting this behind a paywall. So, I
lost myself just in agreeing to it.
Number one.
Number two, then there was the
incredible social media and British
media reaction to it that was for the
most part
so negative and so demeaning and so
dismissive and so distorted that I
barely even know how to talk about it. I
thought by this age I would know better,
but you know what? It really got to me.
It really got to me. I mean, uh I can
give you examples, but um
eventually what happened was
that I was really in a
negative state of mind, and
have you read the book The um The Fox,
the Mole, the Horse, and the Boy, and
the and the Horse? I bought it last
week. It's upstairs in my bag.
Wonderful. So, great It's a great little
book great big book, although very few
words in it, mostly just these wonderful
drawings. Charlie Mackesy, um he's
really channeling wisdom in that book,
and the horse is the most grounded of
the four characters of the four friends,
and he's asked,
"What's the most courageous thing you've
ever said?" And the horse says,
"Help."
So, it's so difficult to ask for help,
but I did. You know, in the middle of
all this fru-fra and my upset, and I
called a
friend of mine, a psychiatrist,
um
and I said, "I'm just in a bad state."
And he said, "What's going on for you?"
And I said, "Well, there's all this bad
press and all the
social media distortion of who I am and
my motives." He said, "What is it about
that you bothers you so much?"
And I said, "Not being seen."
Not being seen is one of the needs of
the child.
But he said to me,
"Okay, look, Gabor, when you were an
infant, you not being seen for who you
are as a human being almost cost you
your life."
Which it did.
As soon as he said that, I said, "Yeah."
This isn't about the present.
This is an old, unresolved, not yet
fully resolved wound. Age 79, I'm still
upset at not being seen. I don't care if
people agree with me um or they viewed
my ideas, but I want them to see me and
what I'm actually saying, not some
distorted version created by their own
minds. And And when he said that, "That
not being seen really threatened your
life." I said, "Yeah. That's what's
going on." And then I could relax. I
said, "This is So what what somebody
else says? I don't live in the British
press. I don't live in somebody else's
mind. Here I am,
you know? Let them think and say what
they say. But
it took somebody to wake me up to that.
So, that's what happened.
You said you could share examples of how
it got to you.
Of Yeah.
Well, oh boy, um they called me a stern,
overbearing
merchant of pain.
You know? Uh
At some point in the interview, you
know, when Harry was um And here's the
thing was See, Harry really was a
traumatized child. Um And you can when
you read his book, you you can see why,
you know, he
And people couldn't understand how this
is possible. How could somebody so
privileged,
at the very apex of society, in gilded
palaces, be traumatized? Total
misunderstanding of trauma.
Um it's true.
Uh people have it much tougher in many
ways, but as an infant, as a sensitive
infant, to be born into a
a loveless marriage where the father's
having an affair even before he's born,
where the mother's a troubled, very
sensitive, very creative, warm-hearted,
but
mm very unbalanced young woman. So,
Harry describes in his book
Spare, that he's 12 years old when his
mother's killed.
How he's told about his mother's death
is that his father, then Prince Charles,
comes into his room early in the morning
and says,
"Something terrible happened. There was
an accident. Your mother didn't make
it."
Then there's a few moments of awkward
silence, and finally
Charles touches Harry on the knee and
says, "But it'll be okay." And leaves
the room.
And this is how this 12-year-old was
told.
Nobody held him.
Um Charles himself was only doing what
happened to him
when when Queen Elizabeth went on a
international four- or five-month royal
tour, leaving the five-year-old kid
behind. When she returned to England,
she greeted him by shaking his hand.
And
now
what I said to Harry was that even
animals
hold and touch their kids.
Their infants, mammals, that's what they
do.
Because mother rats, when the baby's
born, they lick their babies.
And the way the mother rat uh
rat licks the baby, this has been shown
in laboratory, influences the brain
development of the child. And those
babies that get the right kind of
licking, it's called grooming, they have
better brains as adults.
Premature infants used to be put in
incubators, and nobody used to touch
them.
Then it was found out that if I just by
stroking their backs 10 minutes a day,
that promotes healthy brain development.
And the great British-American uh
anthropologist Ashley Montagu wrote a
book called Skin: The Human Significance
of Touch.
So, I was saying that touch is
important. You not being held and not
being touched was a deprivation.
And I said, "Mammals,
monkeys, you know what happens when a
baby elephant is born? This is
fascinating.
The mother ele- I read this in the book
called The Evolved Nest, for which I
wrote the preface,
by a wonderful psychologist called
Darcia Narvaez. When a when an infant
element elephant is born,
and the mother goes into labor, all the
other mother elephants stand around in a
circle. When the infant plops on the
ground, they all stroke them with their
trunks.
So, touch and being held is so important
for mammals. And I was saying, "Animals
do journalist, who I don't know what she
was listening to, said, "I said the
royal family treats their kids like
animals."
I said, "No. I wish they had."
So, I mean, the distortion is just
laughable if it wasn't if I hadn't taken
it so personally,
for the reasons I already explained. For
you to take it
so
personally, which led you to call a
psychiatrist, Yeah. a man like you with
the knowledge you have that writes books
about the mind and stress and the body
and all these things,
you must have been in a pretty dark
place. I was in a dark place, and I
wasn't But look,
I'm a human being like the rest, and
what Charlie Mackesy says in
in that book is that the most courageous
thing you can do is ask for help.
Mm. It's true. You know, there's that I
don't know if you remember the Beatles
song Help, I need somebody, and and John
Lennon sings, "When I was younger, so
much younger than today, I didn't need
anybody's help in any way."
But now, those days are gone. I'm much
less self-assured. He's actually saying
that when he was younger, he believed he
didn't need help.
But the reason he believed he didn't
need help, that he has to make it on his
own, cuz he was so traumatized as a
child.
His uh father left him when he was born.
Um his mother left.
He was brought up by an aunt, and Lennon
grows up feeling abandoned, that I can
do this on my own. I don't need anybody.
You know? And uh later on, he realizes,
"I need help."
But as actually, we're all born needing
help. We're all born uh
needing to be understood, to be attuned
to be seen, to have our emotions
received and validated. That's one of
the essential needs of children.
As I make the point in The Myth of
Normal, and children can be traumatized
not just by terrible things happening to
them, but just by not having their needs
met.
By not being seen, not being heard, not
being held, those are wounding for a
child. Which is what the meaning of the
word trauma means. So, you don't need
terrible things to happen.
It's so difficult for people to
understand that.
You know, they they they think for
trauma, you need
horrific events. Well, horrific events
can be very traumatic. But you can wound
people,
sensitive people. The sensitive child or
any child can be hurt
just because the parents are too
stressed and unavailable emotionally to
really see them for who they are.
I've struggled with that in my life,
especially being um
a CEO, I think. I've struggled to ask
for help when I need it.
Because you kind of see yourself as the
helper.
And also, I've struggled with the idea,
maybe I don't know where I got this
story from, that people like me, maybe
because I'm a man,
maybe because I'm um
the head of businesses,
we have to figure it out on our own.
And the cost of repress repressing
how I feel
has become more and more evident over
time. Yeah, how so? Just like I think I
When I was younger, I never experienced
anxiety before. And then as I had more
difficult moments in business where I
tried to solve the problem in my mind
for the first time that like 25, 26, 27,
28, 29, 30 that I experienced like fully
fledged what I'd call anxiety where I
just couldn't get a
thought out of my head and I felt it in
my body. My breath was short, this
constant state of like angst. Yeah. Um
and
and yeah, I just thought I could deal
with it myself. I thought I could think
my way through it. Yeah. Um was that the
hardest the the hardest moment in terms
of your own psychology in your adult
life in recent times?
Let me answer that question in a moment,
but let me ask you a question that
occurs to me, if I may. Yeah, please. Um
it's like with beautiful women,
they sometimes have a really hard time
cuz they can never know
that somebody
want me for who I really am,
or they're just attracted to my physical
features.
So, for somebody who at a young age
becomes quite wealthy and successful,
um
how do you know when somebody's
approaching you?
Are they
approaching you cuz they want something
from you, or because they really care
about you? I mean, that must be a
problem for you, I imagine. 100%.
100%. You never really know or
understand what your relationships are.
Yeah.
You know? Yeah. Huh. So, it it must be
confusing sometimes. It is. And you I
typically fall back onto the
relationships I had before. Yeah. Yeah.
Cuz I can trust those ones. Yeah. So, I
have the same my
best friends, people I spend my time
with on my birthday, there's five, you
know, five people there, are the five
people that were there 10 years ago.
Yeah. Unless, I think,
we get reconnected to our gut feelings,
then our gut feelings will tell us what
is real and what isn't. But the problem
for many of us is that we get
disconnected from our gut feelings very
early in life, like in a
in this room of 2,100 at the Troxy on
Monday night, um I think I asked this
question, I always do it. Uh have you
had the experience of having a strong
gut feeling about something and not
paying attention to it, ignoring it, and
being sorry afterwards?
Mhm. Almost everybody puts their hand
up.
That's a child sign of childhood
wounding.
Because we're born connected to our gut
feelings. No baby is disconnected from
their gut feelings. Something happens to
make us disconnect. What is a gut
feeling?
In it from a physiological perspective,
because gut feeling is used as a word to
describe, you know, an intuition or, you
know,
Well, the real gut feeling is really
happening in the gut.
In the Western way of looking at it, we
tend to look upon the intellect and and
and the intellectual brain as the only
brain that we have, but actually our
brain is a far more complicated um
structure.
And our heart has a nervous system,
which is connected to the brain up here.
And there's a kind of knowing in the
heart. Sometimes people say, "I knew it
in my heart." And they did.
If they're connected.
Gut feelings are what all animals
possess. It warns them of danger or when
it's safe and when it isn't safe. Not in
the brain. Um the gut is connected to
the brain. The the gut sends more
connections to the brain than the brain
sends to the gut.
And the gut has more of the
neurotransmitter serotonin in it than
the brain does.
So that the gut feelings are here to
tell us about what is safe and what
isn't. And when the brain in the gut
and the brain in the heart and the brain
in up here in this in the head are
connected, then we're grounded and
present and very alert and very aware of
what's going on. But when childhood
trauma interferes with those
connections, which it does, then we
start to just work from up here, and we
can think we can figure things just from
up here.
But actually, when you think about human
beings, where did we evolve? We evolved
for millions of years out in nature. How
long does any creature in nature survive
if they don't pay attention to their gut
feelings?
So, to go back to your question about
me,
I used to believe I really used to
believe
into my 40s that I everybody else could
be stressed, but I couldn't be.
And it's like you and your anxiety. Um
I think the reason you
I didn't feel the stress cuz I had
coping mechanisms.
Like working hard
and um
getting people's attention or using my
smarts.
And and
uh having status and all this kind of
stuff, you know?
And then that broke down. I realized I I
could be stressed like everybody else,
but literally, I had to I I had this
belief, and it's almost unbelievable to
me now, that I used to believe that I
couldn't everybody else could be
stressed, but I couldn't be.
That's what I thought.
Yeah.
Your wife, when you went through that
Yeah. dark moment, if I was her, what
would I have observed?
Well, first of all, and I talk about
this in The Myth of Normal, and really
my wife came on stage at the Troxy on
Monday night and talked about this. I
asked her to.
Women have 80% of autoimmune disease in
this society.
So that um
diseases where the immune system attacks
the body happens to women much more than
to men.
Things like rheumatoid arthritis,
systemic lupus, chronic fatigue,
fibromyalgia,
um
inflammatory diseases of the gut,
um
and and so on.
Why?
So,
um
those diseases tend to happen to people
not just according to my own
observation, although it's very much my
own observation when I was working in
family practice and palliative care
before I did addiction medicine, I
noticed that who got sick and who didn't
wasn't accidental.
Um as the subject of my book When the
Body Says No, and then again in The Myth
of Normal, people tended to be
compulsively concerned with the
emotional needs of others rather than
their own,
identified with duty, role, and
responsibility, so they're
they're working the world rather than
their own um
true selves.
They tended to suppress healthy anger.
So, they tended to be very very nice and
peacemakers.
And they tended to believe that they're
responsible for other people feel, and
that they must never they must
disappoint anybody, two fatal beliefs.
So, these are the people that according
to my observation, but according to a
whole lot of research as well that I
didn't even know about, but I've since
found them, elegant research, these are
the people that tend to develop
autoimmune disease. Now, in this
society,
which gender is more acculturated,
programmed to suppress their healthy
anger, to be the peacemakers, to be the
caregivers? Women. This is a function of
a reality that a lot of people deny, but
it's a patriarchal society, but which we
can talk about, but it's not a
conspiracy, it's just how it works. So,
me in my marriage, I expect my wife to
absorb my stresses. And if I'm unhappy,
guess who I blame? And who do I take it
out on? So, she would experience
somebody who's
um can be hostile for no reason and
blaming and
she used to walk on eggshells.
Now, um
thank God, she's not the type to do that
for too long, and at some point she'll
call my bluff.
And then I either wake up or she says,
"Thank you very much, but enough of
this." You know?
And so, she would experience somebody
who's irritable
and
unreasonably blaming
and not taking care of their own needs,
and then expecting her to take care of
them for me.
And um
we both had to grow up. Now, she was
programmed that way as a child.
Her parents had a lot of problems, and
she became the peacemaker and a
caregiver emotionally.
And then she carries that role into her
marriage with me.
And here's where the bad news is of her
people, we always marry somebody at the
same level of emotional development or
trauma resolution as we are.
So, when we met, we were two traumatized
people not even realizing it. And then
we played out our traumas, and I played
it out in the typical male way,
which is to be aggressive and demanding
and resentful
if she wasn't around to mother me.
And um that's what she would have seen.
And this dynamic can still arise
except when it does,
she puts a stop to it right away. And I
have the
grace and the wisdom I now to
understand, yeah, I'm doing it again. In
fact, I haven't done it since then.
Because I just don't want to be that
guy.
You know, but that's what she would have
seen.
And what was going on inside your head?
Were you anxious? Were you depressed?
I was anxious and um
then I want her her soothing. I want her
I how should I say this? Um
There's an interesting sexual dynamic
between men and women.
The men very often
expect the unconsciously expect their
women to mother them.
To give them the mothering that
they didn't fully receive as kids.
And the women take on that role because
they're acculturated in this society to
do that.
But then what happens sexually?
No healthy guy wants to sleep with his
mother. And no healthy woman wants to
sleep with her son.
So, that
the the order and the you know, the the
the passion kind of drains out because
of this unconscious dynamic of women
mothering men and and men men demanding
that they do.
So, then I become frustrated.
And
then who do I blame for that? I blame
her rather than looking at how did I
contribute to how did I have create this
situation?
So, um
all that stuff played out in our
marriage.
And we've had to learn a lot from
what didn't work.
In my relationship when I was most
anxious,
it's also when my relationship nearly
ended. Mhm.
Um with my partner because like you
said, I inadvertently took it out on her
Yeah. because I felt that she should
understand how I'm feeling and basically
adapt to me.
Exactly. And she didn't, and so
there was conflict because I felt like
she was misunderstanding me. Yeah. And
wasn't like acting in the right way to
meet the needs that I had. Like she
couldn't under You know, and and so that
I think I wore her down, and then there
was kind of like as you say that
ultimatum
Yeah. moment where she's basically
saying, "Listen, should I just go?"
Yeah. And what you probably didn't do,
and what I didn't do for a long time, is
just to go to her and say, "You know
what? I'm feeling anxious." Yeah, that
was the That's what happened after. You
know, you know, and I'm feeling
unsettled. And I realize that I have
resentful feelings towards you, you
know?
Instead of owning it, we acted out.
Yeah. And then we Why don't they
understand us? Yeah. And
actually So, what we're actually
demanding is that we can be children
emotionally, and they be the mothers who
without any
effort on our part will understand and
see us.
You know, and this is a strong dynamic
um in men-female relationships. And what
tends to happen is is that men then
Women at some point get to the
if they're healthy enough. Now, if
they're not If they're not strong enough
to assert themselves, you know what
happens? They get sick. Mhm. And uh
I know this is a mouthful, but a lot of
women's cancers and autoimmune diseases
are precisely because of this
self-repression. And I could talk about
that at great length, the physiology of
it. But either that the body will
somehow say no for them. That's why
women are on much more likely to be on
antidepressants cuz they're taking the
medication for both of them.
You know, and so either the woman gets
ill somehow or she asserts herself and
says, "I'm not doing this anymore." At
which point the guy will go seeking a
younger mother who's not yet mature
enough to assert herself.
And this happens all the time in
relationships.
The cost of self-repression, the cost of
sort of emotional repression. I think
everybody is guilty at some point in
their life of repressing their emotions.
I think men Yeah. do it a lot as well. I
mean, if you look at the suicidality
Yeah. in the UK among men, men tend to
act it out on themselves like that,
yeah.
What is the cost of self-repression that
you talked about? The physiological
mechanism of what's going on when we
repress our emotions and how we feel?
It's It's been well studied not just by
me, but others
and documented that repression of
healthy anger
um
disturbs the immune system.
Now, why should that be the case? Now,
healthy anger
is simply
when somebody is intruding on your space
and they won't desist. You say, "You're
in my space. Get out." That's healthy
anger. It's in the moment. When it's
done its job, it's finished with.
It's different from chronic rage, which
is a whole other thing.
Now,
in other words, anger is a boundary
defense.
That's all it is. Animals do it. Ah, get
out of my space.
You know, now
the emotional system in general has the
job
uh the human emotional system
in general has the
role of allowing in what is nurturing
and loving and healthy and welcome and
to keep out what isn't. That's the job
of the emotional system.
Let me ask you a trick question. What's
the job of the immune system?
Okay, I'll answer.
It's to keep out what is unhealthy and
unwelcome and toxic and to let in what
is nurturing and healthy.
So, the immune system is like is can be
called a floating brain.
It has a memory. It has a reactive
capacity.
And um
it
res- allows in nutrients and vitamins
and healthy bacteria and keeps out and
destroys what isn't, toxins and
unhealthy invading organisms and so on.
In other words, the immune system and
the emotional system have exactly the
same role.
That's the first point. The second point
is they're not separate systems.
Physiologically speaking,
the emotional system, the nervous
system, hormonal apparatus, and the
immune system are all one system.
And there's a whole new science when I
say new, 60, 70, 80 years old called
psychoneuroimmunology
that studies the unity. So, it's not
even that all these things are
connected, they're one.
So, therefore, when you're suppressing
one aspect of it, you're also
suppressing the other. So, people that
repress healthy anger, they have
diminished immune activity.
And this has been demonstrated.
So,
so the repression of emotions has a
physiological function. And when you
repress your immune system, you're more
likely to have that immune system turn
against you
or to fail you when it comes to
malignancy.
The immune system like you and I have
cancer cells in our bodies probably
every day cuz na- nature makes mistakes.
That's not a problem. The immune system
recognizes them as
cancer cells don't have on their
surfaces markers
that our normal cells do. So, the immune
system says, "This is a foreigner. It's
an enemy. I'm going to destroy it."
But when you repress your emotions, you
can also undermine your immune system,
and then your immune system will not
recognize the malignancy and not destroy
it. It allows it to
to proliferate.
There was a British surgeon in the 1960s
who operated on Am I talking too much?
No, you know, there's no such thing on
this podcast.
Okay.
Because I just get so passionate about
this stuff.
Uh and the reason I get so passionate
about it is cuz it's so important in
healing. And we as physicians could do
so much more for people if we understood
these scientific facts, but we don't as
a profession. Anyway, there was a day
There was a British um
thoracic surgeon called David Kissen in
the 1960s who noticed what I noticed in
my practice, that um
people emotionally repressed are more
likely to get lung cancer.
Now,
it's true that
most people who get lung cancers are
smokers.
But out of 100 smokers, only about 10 or
15 get lung cancer.
Which doesn't mean that lung smoking
isn't the major contributor to lung
cancer. It is.
But he found that it was those of his
patients that were emotionally repressed
that were likely to get the lung cancer
as a result of the smoking.
And the more repressed they were, the
less smoking they had to do in order to
get lung cancer.
This is This guy noticed this in the
1960s. So, emotional repression has huge
implications physiologically. And
emotional repression
is one of the uh
impacts of childhood trauma.
Why?
The child is born with
some fundamental needs.
One of them, as I've articulated
earlier, is for attachment, for
closeness, proximity,
unconditional loving acceptance by um
caring adults.
Not just the human child,
all mammalian children have that need.
Without that, they don't survive.
So, that's called attachment.
The seeking of closeness and proximity
for the purpose of being taken care of
or to take care of the other. And our
brains are wired for attachment.
We have circuits in our brain
dedicated to the attachment
relationships. And that's so important
all through our lives, but especially
when we're infants and young children.
Now, but we have another need. We've
already talked about it. I just haven't
named it. The other need is for
authenticity. We used to be ourselves,
connected to our bodies and our gut
feelings.
Because again, without access to our gut
feelings, we don't survive.
Uh out there in nature, where we evolved
and where we lived until
15,000 years ago. You know, and so that
authenticity is very important, to be
connected to yourself, so that you know
when you're safe and when you're not. Uh
you know what you want and what you
don't want. You know how to say no when
you don't want something. You know how
to say yes when you do. That's
authenticity. Auto the self, being
ourselves. And
to go back to Harry, his
challenge all his life
was that he wasn't allowed to be
authentic. He had to play a certain role
and fit into a certain set of
expectations of how to be and who to be.
And he could never figure out who am I
really?
You know, in that context. But that's so
general. So many of us face that
challenge of who are we really? Who are
we authentically?
As opposed to what's expected of us.
Now, so we have these two needs.
Attachment on the one hand
authenticity in the other.
Ideally, the two are not in conflict.
Ideally, you can be in a relationship or
I can be in a relationship where we can
be ourselves and be accepted and
connected with.
And that's ideal all our lives.
But what happens to a young child where
if they're authentic, they're not
accepted?
So for example,
um certain psychologists
recommend that angry children should be
uh punished for their anger.
Rather than
their anger being understood as to what
it's all about and the child being
taught different ways to express it.
They just to be punished for it. And by
different ways.
By the way, if you're parent of a
2-year-old and if you don't frustrate
your child, you're probably not doing a
good job cuz your 2-year-old may want a
cookie before dinner. And you say, "No,
cookie before dinner." Uh
I want a cookie, you know. And in a
minute they're throwing a tantrum. Cuz
what do even adults do when they're
frustrated? They throw tantrums.
Children, that's just what they do. They
have no self-regulation yet.
So the 2-year-old gets upset.
Now you punish them.
You give them a message, "You're not
acceptable to me when you're angry. When
you're angry.
You have to be a certain way for me to
accept you.
Or you mustn't be sad. Cheer up.
What's you know, what's wrong with you?
You know?
So when children are given this message
of conditionality,
that you're acceptable to me
only if you behave in ways that I
approve of,
otherwise
the attachment relationship is
threatened,
then a child is faced with this choice,
which is not a choice at all.
Do I stay attached to my parents?
If my parent if my father's an
alcoholic,
and uh
the only way I can find acceptance is by
repressing my emotions and not show my
sadness and my fear,
then do I show my sadness and my fear or
my anger?
Or
do I threaten the relationship? Well,
there's no choice at all. The child will
choose the attachment.
And therefore they give up connection to
themselves.
Which is the essence of trauma. That
disconnection from ourselves, not in my
own words, in the words of other trauma
theorists, um
who I agree with,
the worst aspect of trauma is the
disconnection from ourselves. And we do
that for the sake of making maintaining
attachments. Which means for the rest of
our lives, we'll be afraid to be
ourselves.
Is this what they call people pleasers?
People uh exactly.
So um
Sheryl Crow, the American singer and
musician, um
developed breast cancer.
And she said that since my breast cancer
I've been a different person. Until
then, I was always trying to please
others.
And now, and there was used to be voices
in my head that were always telling me
that I was wrong. I don't listen to them
anymore.
You know, so that uh
people pleasers are the ones who gave
up, not by conscious choice, but as a
matter of survival, their authenticity
in order to stay liked and accepted and
attached with. But then they carried
that on in the rest of their lives.
And they're at risk. I always worry for
the very nice people.
I think this is fascinating. I looked at
the back end of our YouTube channel and
it says that since this channel started,
69.9%
of you that watch it frequently haven't
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subscribe button. Do we have a deal? You
always worry for the very nice people.
Yeah. You talk a
a lot about that in When the Body Says
No. Yeah. Why is being nice a potential
risk to one's health?
Well, there's two there's two places to
be very nice from. One is just genuine
human compassion and concern for others,
but you're still grounded in yourself.
That's great.
But a lot of people are very nice
because they afraid not to be.
Because they weren't liked who they
were, they weren't loved for who they
were. Being nice was their way of
gaining the the love and the attention
they needed. Let me tell you a story. In
uh
uh in 1870, there was a Frenchman
neurologist called Jean-Martin Charcot,
who was the first one to describe
multiple sclerosis, which is an
inflammation of the nervous system. Very
debilitating.
And Charcot said
in 1870, without any scientific
research, but just from his own
observation, that this was a
stress-driven disease.
Okay? Now, since then, there's been a
lot of research to show how stress and
trauma potentiate multiple sclerosis.
And that's not even controversial. Not
that any neurologists knows that, they
don't get taught this stuff in medical
school, but the research is there. And I
presented it in in my books. And
in any case,
when I was writing When the Body Says
No,
a group of a self-help group of multiple
sclerosis patients phoned me and said,
"Would you come and talk to us?
Cuz we understand you're working on
stress and and illness."
And I said, "Yeah, sure, I'll come and
talk to you." And there's about 25
people in the group.
This is in Vancouver, Canada. And I gave
them very tentatively apologetically
apologetically, I said, "Look, I don't
know this for sure, but the sense I get
from my work in family practice and
palliative care is that the people that
develop your condition and other
conditions tend to be people to be
pleasers. That they have a they tend to
have difficulty saying no. They tend to
be very nice people."
And I I said, "You know, I'm sorry if
I've offended you. I don't mean to. I'm
just giving you something very
tentative. I haven't done the research
yet. I'm just giving you my
observations." They said, "You just
described us."
And they all said that. And there's a
woman who says in the group who says, "I
don't even know how to say no."
I said, "Terrific. Give me $100 right
now."
She says,
"Well, I don't I don't I don't have $100
with me right now." I said, "It's not a
problem." I said,
"Outside the outside this building
there's an ATM machine. We can go and
after the meeting we can go out, you can
get $100 and give it to me."
She says, "Uh
I'm not comfortable doing that."
I said, "Listen, I'm just trying to get
you to say no to a ridiculous demand by
a perfect stranger to whom you you owe
nothing whatsoever." She said, "I can't
say the word."
Because in childhood,
and by the way, when you have kids,
you're going to find out what the word
no means because at age 1 and 1/2, all
kids start saying no.
They say that long before they say yes.
Why?
Because that no is their boundary
defense of I have to figure out who I
am. I'm not going to accede to your
demands. I need to figure out what I
want. Put your shoes on. No.
And the parents think this is something
wrong. There's nothing wrong. It's
nature individuating the child.
When families punish that, the child
will repress the no and the body will
say in the form of multiple sclerosis,
for example.
Niceness, ALS, amyotrophic lateral
sclerosis or known in Britain as motor
neuron disease.
Um
Stephen Hawking was diagnosed with it at
age 21. He was told he'd be dead within
10 2 years. He lived another 55 years.
Doctors don't know everything. You know,
um
but there's been studies on ALS
patients. They're extraordinarily nice.
So, um
there was a from a Cleveland Clinic in
Ohio, a major referral clinic, two
neurologists published a paper at an
international
ALS or motor neuron congress, why are
ALS patients so nice? And what they
described was that when people came to
their
office for diagnosis before they met the
physician,
they had underwent EDX electrodiagnostic
testing of the nerves. And the
technicians who performed the test would
write on the side of the test, "This
person can't have ALS. She's not nice
enough." Or "I'm afraid this person has
ALS. They're too nice. And the
physicians, the neurologist specialist
said, despite the shortness of their
contact with their patients and the
obviously unscientific nature of their
observations, invariably, they turned
out to be right.
And then I called Dr. Wilburn who did
this study and I said, what did the
other staff what did the other
neurologists say
when you presented this? They said, oh,
I said, yeah, we all noticed this. We
just can't explain it. Since then,
there's been a study where they've asked
neurologists about their patients
and the answer is, all their ALS
patients are extraordinarily nice.
Now, what do neurologists don't do
is they don't make the connection that
that we that that that that that
niceness is a repression of healthy
anger and that repression of healthy
anger plays a role in the onset of that
disease.
So, it's not a accidental connection.
So, why do I write very nice people? Cuz
they're putting themselves at risk.
Again, niceness can come from genuine
concern for others,
but that's not
accompanied by an ignoring of yourself.
You also care for yourself. Then you can
be as nice as you want.
But you also know how to say no.
And you also know how to set boundaries.
You don't know how to and you know how
to be angry if you need to be.
But the niceness that comes from
self-repression,
that's the one that hurts.
There's clearly going to be a lot of
very nice people hearing that.
That know they're nice, that know
they're people pleasers, that know
they've experienced in their lives the
consequences of
putting everyone else before themselves.
Yeah. I can It's funny, as you were
talking, I was thinking about the person
that I know who I think is nicest. Yeah.
And that individual is sick all the
time. Yeah. And I just connected that
dot in my head. That I remember making a
joke to her about, oh, you're sick
you're sick a lot, like whatever, you're
sick a lot. And then also thinking, oh
my god, she is probably the nicest.
Nice is an interesting word because that
can be
misconstrued as like, hiya, or like, you
know, Yeah. saying nice things to
someone else, but it's really at a
deeper level.
From what I've observed in that person,
putting everyone else before them. Okay.
Or chronically serving other people's
needs before their own.
Well, so, my contention is, as I said
earlier, when people don't know how to
say no, the body will say no for them in
the form of illness. And for and for a
lot of people with serious illness, the
illness is the wake-up call.
Yeah. And they actually learn. And when
they do, that can make a difference to
the course of their illness. Sometimes,
not always, but I've seen examples of
remarkable healing when people learn to
say no and stop being people pleasers.
And I just only wish
that physicians understood this. So,
when somebody comes to them with chronic
eczema and all these other chronic
conditions, they would not just provide
the physical treatment, but they would
also talk to the person about how much
stress do they taking on. It's very
stressful to take on everybody else's
issues and ignoring your own. It's very
stressful. That stress has a
physiological impact on the body.
How does someone who is a people pleaser
how do they turn that ship around?
Because it's
they'll hear that, but because their
niceness or their people pleasing is so
deep within them and it started so
early,
they're not going to they're not going
to change. Most of them won't change.
Well,
they may change if they get sick. You
know, and if they learn something from
it. I've had a lot of people tell me
that. Um
But it is happens very early. Uh but
it's everybody's second nature, not
their first nature. It's a very
interesting phrase, second nature. It
means that there is a first nature. Now,
no baby is born as a people pleaser.
No baby is lies there no one-day-old
baby lies there thinking,
gosh, um I'm hungry and wet and and and
and lonely, but gosh, mom and dad have
been worked so hard, I better not bother
them.
You know, babies will express their
needs very volubly and very articulately
and very loudly.
That's how we're born. We're meant to be
born that way.
So, that this suppression of that is our
second nature.
And that first nature never goes away.
We can always retrieve it. But you have
to become conscious of it. So, and when
the body says no, I lay out certain
principles of healing. Um in the myth of
normal, I will actually teach this
exercise. Ask yourself this question,
where in your life are you not saying
no?
Where where no wants to be said, but
you're not saying it. Like let me
actually let me give an example.
Let's say I come to London and and and
we're friends and I call you up, hey
Stephen, here I am. Do you want to have
coffee?
Um
but you've been up all night helping a
sick friend.
Or
otherwise, you're just too stressed to
want to meet me right now.
Your desire is to say no.
But what if you suppress that no?
And you say yes for the fear of
displeasing me or disappointing me or
losing my friendship. If I say no, Gabor
won't like me anymore.
What's going to be the impact on you if
you keep behaving that way?
Physically, what's going to be the
impact?
I'm going to be going to be more tired,
more exhausted, probably going to be
more stressed. All that. Yeah. You're
going to be resentful.
Disconnected from Yeah, exactly. You
know, so so it's not a this so
this person, they need to the
I I teach this exercise in the book
about
where am I not saying no?
And
what is my belief behind saying not
saying no? I don't want to upset Gabor
if he's coming to me.
Exactly. And and and I and I depend on
Gabor's liking. Yes. You know. Uh which
means
as a child, you depended on your
parents' liking and you had to suppress
your no's to be liked. Thirdly, where
did I learn this belief that if I say
no, I'm not likable or I'm guilty or I'm
not worthwhile, you know? And the fourth
question is, um
who would I be without that belief?
You know, uh and so if if your friend
does this exercise regularly, believe
me, she can turn it around. But it takes
some practice. Who would I be without
that belief? Yeah. When I
put myself in her shoes or I put myself
in a people pleaser's shoes, I wouldn't
I'm a people pleaser in in certain
environments, but I wouldn't say I'm
generally. Yeah. Um I can imagine
someone would respond to that and say,
well, I'd lose all my friends.
She'd find out who her friends really
were.
Because the real friends would celebrate
it.
They'd say, oh, finally, we're so glad
to see you being yourself.
The friends that were just using her or
relying on her to be their supporter
um unconditionally,
uh will turn away. And I say this to
people,
this contest between attachment and
authenticity can be a painful one,
but you can decide which kind of pain
you want.
As a child, you had no choice.
As an adult, it's true, if you're
authentic, you might lose some
attachment relationships. That's going
to be painful. But which pain would you
rather have? The pain of being authentic
and losing some friendships that were no
friendships at all?
Or the pain of
of of of losing yourself and all its
implications and all its impacts on the
body. So,
um
it it would be difficult for her and
it's true, some relationships that she
has now that would fade away,
but my god, she'd also attract much more
genuine and authentic relationships. And
her true friends would really celebrate
her.
You know, now let me tell you something
that just occurred to me, but forget it.
The there was a
um book written by an Australian nurse
about 12 years ago.
And she this nurse, like I used to work
in palliative care with dying people,
she works with in hospice with dying
people. And these are people who tend to
die of of of malignancy and chronic
illness well before that time.
And she wrote a book called the the the
top five regrets of dying people.
Bronnie Ware.
And uh
you know what the top regret was? That I
wasn't being myself.
That I wasn't true to myself.
I wasn't being authentic. That's the top
regret of dying people. And and the um
the third one was that I didn't express
my feelings for fear of disturbing or or
displeasing others. So, authenticity is
not just a new age concept. It's
actually a central dynamic in staying
healthy human beings.
Oh, one more thing. So, yesterday I was
in Westminster Abbey.
And I was looking at all these
beautifully and articulately worded
monuments
to all these colonialists.
To all the people that oppressed and
murdered
and robbed
and despoiled
native people all over the world.
They're the heroes of the British
Empire.
And I think one of the reasons there's
such a strong pushback against the idea
of trauma in this society
is if you recognize trauma, which exists
not only on the personal individual
level, but very much on the collective
level,
the ruling elites in this country would
have to come to terms with the fact that
their wealth is based on the
traumatization of foreign peoples, which
incidentally
was one of the crimes of Harry. Is that
he pointed that out.
The the that let's face it, the royalty,
the wealth that I was born into
was achieved at the despoilation and
oppression of people around the world.
So, trauma
is not just a personal issue. It's very
much a social and collective and
historical issue. What's the cure?
You know, cuz if we're if we're many of
us are byproducts of generational trauma
and we're seeking different ways to ease
our pain through through the means of
addiction, whether it's pornography or
heroin or alcohol.
Um we can't all afford expensive
therapists.
But we exhibit those self-destructive
behavior patterns maybe every single
day, maybe with social media addictions
or whatever.
What do we do?
Unfortunately, uh the health care
systems around the world have very poor
appreciation of the emotional
contribution to people's
physical or mental ill health.
And most physicians and most
psychiatrists are not trained in it.
Unfortunately, there's a huge um
gap between science and research on the
one hand and medical practice on the
other. It's maddening sometimes to
contemplate it. Um
So, the first step would be to educate
the the caregivers.
Just educate doctors about the actual
science of the mind-body connection and
the impacts of trauma.
Educate them.
So, when you go to a physician with um
say chronic fatigue
or um
inflammation of your joints,
they don't just give you the necessary
medication, which I'm not against, but
they'll also ask you, "What's going on?"
You know? So,
that's the first thing.
Second thing is let's prevent the
problem.
So,
let's support young families to be
really there for their kids.
So that
families don't have to struggle
economically.
And the parents are so stressed.
Um
As I may have mentioned, I've forgotten
now,
when parents are emotionally stressed,
economically stressed, according to a
number of studies, the kids' stress
hormone levels are abnormal.
And that is a harbinger of future
disease.
And so, let's look after young families.
Let's make people feel secure.
Uncertainty, lack of control,
uh lack of information, these are some
of the drivers of physiological stress.
So, let's create a society where there's
a more sense of mutual acceptance and
commonality and and and social support.
You know?
Let teachers be educated that the kids
who are so-called misbehaving are kids
who are actually troubled.
Troubled because of stuff at home and
that the solution is not to exclude them
or to punish them,
but to actually give them emotional
support in the classroom and in the
schools. Let the schools be
the human brain,
according to a Harvard study, develops
um
from before birth. It's an ongoing
process that begins before birth and
continues into adulthood.
The necessary conditions for human brain
development is safe,
uh supportive emotional relationship
with adults.
Let everybody who deals with children,
from social workers to teachers to
daycare workers to kindergarten um
supervisors to to parents, understand
the emotional needs of kids.
And and provide that safety. Uh let the
justice system, so-called, about which
there's very little just,
um
uh
in Canada,
50% of the women in jail are indigenous.
They make up 6% of the population. 50%
of the jail population. You call that
justice? You take the most traumatized
people
who then act out their traumas and then
you punish them for it. So, let the
medical system, let the educational
system, let the legal system understand
child development and trauma.
Now, in terms of the adult, to answer
your question more specifically, so
there's a social answer, Mhm. but then
there's the individual answer.
Yeah, a lot of people can't afford good
therapy. It's true. It's expensive and
and and even if there's a lot of people
who are get therapy but not getting
appropriate therapy.
Well, if you can't afford therapy,
go to the library, read some books.
My own, but not just my own. I could
rattle off five other books you should
read. Read Dick Schwartz's
book on internal family systems called
No Bad Parts. Read Bessel van der Kolk's
book on trauma called The Body Keeps the
Score. Read Peter Levine's book Waking
the Tiger on trauma. Read Oprah
Winfrey's and Bruce Perry's book What
Happened to You? Read Bruce Perry's book
called uh
The Boy Who Was Raised as a Dog.
Um
I mean, have you even read Peter Levine?
Oh, yeah.
Oh, good. Oh, good. Wonderful. I'm glad
to hear that. He's one of my mentors and
friends.
And we often work together. Uh so, this
is and and and all of these books will
have some
advice about how to help yourself,
including my books. Then, there's a lot
of stuff on the internet. So, this
uh the interview that you and I had a
year ago,
I checked this morning, has been seen by
2 and 1/2 million people. I'm sure it's
helped a lot of people. It's a lot that
you can get, just, you know, freely.
Nobody's going to get charged to
you know, on the YouTube. Um
lots of my talks are available. Lots of
talks by other really good people
available. Do that. There's self-help
groups
of all kinds.
Um Is there a risk here? This is what
the the one side of the narrative
sometimes argue that you can kind of
over-traumatize
your life in terms of over-labeling
everything that you do as a trauma. So,
you know, and
I mean, the
that always happens, right? When when
people become
aware of something, they become
over-aware and they start over-labeling
and saying, "That's a trauma response.
That's a trauma response. That's a
trauma response." And they kind of live
with a feeling that they are inherently
broken.
Yeah, but my point is that nobody's
broken.
Um Actually, I talked about our first
nature.
That's always there.
When people recover, it's an interesting
word, recovery. What does it mean to
recover?
When you recover something, what are you
doing?
Going back to You're finding it.
Oh, yeah. Actually, yeah. That's the
definition of the word, isn't it? What
do people find when they recover? They
find their true selves.
That's what they'll tell you. That true
self never went away. Nobody's damaged
goods. Nobody's broken.
To talk about trauma is not to
disempower people, but to empower them.
If I learn that my response to the
British media
and the Harry
issue
was
actually it's nothing to do with the
present moment. It's actually some old
programming.
Oh, okay. Now I can drop it. Are you
glad it happened?
I'm glad that everything happened cuz
everything is learning.
Nothing in this this life is wasted if
you know how to use it properly. And um
so, what I'm saying is that
to under- to to be aware of trauma is
not to lose power, but to gain it
because it's not an excuse. I can't keep
going to my wife and saying, "I'm being
resentful of you and and punishing you
because my mother didn't take good care
of me when I was a baby cuz she was too
stressed."
You know?
I mean, that that that's lack of
responsibility.
But to for me to understand that my
demands on my wife to take care of me
like a mother would of a baby
actually is my trauma response, then I
can drop it. Cuz I'm not a baby anymore.
I don't need
I'm not that helpless. I'm not that
resourceless.
Um I'm not that um
ungrounded. So, that
when you recognize trauma, it's not in
order to use it as an excuse, but to
actually to overcome it.
That's the whole point.
When we talked about the suppression of
our emotions and anger, you used the
word healthy anger. Yeah. When you you
know, cuz there's a there's a risk,
isn't there, when you're
saying that anger can be a positive
thing, that people will then assume that
berating someone behind a counter or a
waitress in a restaurant because they
got one item on your order wrong is
standing up for your boundaries. I've
done it.
Yeah.
No, it's not.
So, healthy anger is in the moment.
And it's just a boundary defense.
It's not outrage. It's you're in my
space, get out.
That's its purpose. That's its only
purpose.
Or to protect something like a You want
to see anger?
Um
Try and tell a mother bear
not to
be close to their
to their cubs, you know? You'll find out
what healthy mother anger is all about,
you know? That's just healthy.
The kind of rage you're talking about,
have you ever had that kind of rage?
Definitely on a spectrum. I've got I've
got So, the reason I struggle with the
answer is because I've got a friend
that's fully shown me what the
that's the extreme side of that is,
where we used to call it the red mist
with him, where he would literally lose
control.
is incidentally what Harry used to call
his anger.
Oh, really?
Yeah. Yeah. My friend So, my friend um
my friend, one of my best friends in the
world, he he talks about this all the
time is he had you could trigger him by
saying something, usually by
saying he was wrong about something.
Yeah. Or something like that. Yeah. And
then he would just lose it. So, I
remember the first
the last time it happened was
and the pandemic rolled in, I was
staying with him
at in his apartment cuz the lockdown and
I was living in America at the time. And
we were discussing the virus. And I said
to him, um I think people that are older
and that have certain health um
situations are more at risk. And he said
to me, "No, people that are younger are
more at risk." And I said and I showed
it an NHS um website which said, "No,
it's people that are older are more at
risk."
Yeah. And he just went into this red
mist. Okay. He was totally triggered and
lost control of his emotions. Okay, so
if you observed him then, what you would
have noticed is
remember what I said about healthy
anger? It's in the present moment. Once
it's done its job, it's gone.
Yeah. Your friend, the angrier he gets,
the angrier he gets.
Yeah. So the the rage just keeps
building on itself. Now we talk about a
fit of anger.
It's a good word.
You know where else we talk about fits?
It's epileptic fits.
In epileptic fits,
certain electrical miswiring in the
brain then recruits other brain circuits
and it gets more and more and more until
whole the whole body shaking and the
person may even lose consciousness and
soil themselves and so on. That's an
epileptic fit. A fit of anger is the
same. The the a fit of rage is the same.
So that the more severe it gets, the
more of his brain circuits it recruits.
So rather than expending itself,
doing its job and then being gone, it
actually gets worse and worse and worse.
That's unhealthy anger and triggering is
a good word.
Because look at what the word triggering
means.
Now if you look at a weapon,
how big a part of the weapon is the
trigger?
This big.
For the trigger to set off anything,
there has to be ammunition there. There
has to be
um explosive material there.
So your friend is carrying a lot of
explosive material. I can tell you, your
friend never felt understood or
validated as a child. And he's still
carrying the rage of that. So you
trigger him
and then
by disagreeing with him and all the pain
of invalidation, all the rage of not
being understood now gets triggered and
recruits more and more of his brain
circuits. Now I can tell you something.
Healthy anger is essential for our
physical integrity.
That rage, in the absolute in the in the
aftermath of a rage episode, your risk
of a heart attack or stroke doubles for
for the next 2 hours, according to
studies. Because what happens? Your
blood pressure goes up,
your blood vessels narrow, and the
clotting factors in your blood increase.
So of course you are at more risk. So
the repression of anger can lead to
chronic illness, but so can rage lead to
uh heart attacks and uh and strokes and
so on. So anger is a delicate thing.
Shall I say something about my friend
that we found out because he then went
to a childhood psychologist Oh, good.
himself. And that's why I said that was
the last time. So you can imagine that
was 3 years ago. Yeah. The pandemic, 2 3
years ago. He went to a childhood
psychologist and what they uncovered
through their work was that as a kid he
he was not only um a foot shorter than
all the other kids,
Yeah. but he was both dyslexic and
struggled a lot intellectually. So um
the people around him and on his report
card
basically called him stupid as a child.
And then he actually found a text I
think he found a text message at some
point between his mom and his nan Yeah.
where they were diminishing his chances
of success. And he grew up with this
deep sense of like I am not intelligent.
A deep deep sense of it. And it's come
out in all of these ways as an adult.
And that you're right.
Yeah. That's what was going on in that
moment. I was challenging I was taking
him back probably. Well, and you know
what? That again to come back to Harry,
that's what happened to him.
They called him stupid and thicko and
naughty.
And he was none of none of those things.
He just had trouble of concentrating and
being attention because of all the
stress.
My friend has ADHD as well. Yeah, yeah.
And and so in his book he describes that
he'd been told he had post-traumatic
stress. I didn't diagnose him with all
this stuff. It's in his book. I said,
"You know what? But I think given how
you you were distracted as a kid, you
had trouble paying attention,
um they called you stupid,
this is ADD. And um
I wasn't saying he's got a disease. I
was saying you actually that was a
normal response that you had to an
abnormal situation
where that you were under a lot of
stress and they made you wrong for it.
They called you naughty. They called you
stupid. They called you thicko. You're
not any of that.
Now the whole bunch of British
psychiatrists got their knickers tied in
a knot because I made that diagnosis,
you know.
Um
My God, people. I was saying to the guy,
"You don't have a disease. You have a
normal response
to abnormal circumstances. You were not
stupid ever."
But but children undergo this character
assassination like you offended. And
imagine the rage inside him.
So when you disagree with him, you're
triggering all that.
It's just that's just how it works. Now
interestingly enough, people call me
stupid.
That's not a trigger for me. Yeah, it's
not for me. Because I know I'm not. You
know, I I always grew up with a sense of
my own intelligence, not to overstate
it, but I know never had any doubt about
it. But certain things you can do Yeah.
like not see me
and that'll trigger me.
And for context for anybody that doesn't
know why you not being seen triggers
you,
Well, look.
I was born you know, I
may have mentioned this last year. So I
was born
2 months before the Nazis occupied
Budapest. Then they started
exterminating all the Hungarian Jews. So
literally, my life was under threat cuz
they didn't see me as a human being.
They saw me as vermin.
You know, now not that I knew that
directly, but my mother, can you imagine
what it was like for her to have a
2-month-old and living under the risk of
death all the time for a whole year.
And then
as I mentioned before, she gave me to a
stranger to save my life.
And I didn't see her for 5 weeks. Well,
that's not being seen. And my father's
not there to see me cuz he's in forced
labor.
So literally, not being seen threatened
my life.
So no wonder
when people uh
when that happens now, you know,
that for me is the trigger.
Now the of course the answer is
is to see myself.
If I fully see myself, it doesn't matter
whether you see me or not. You know, so
if you see me,
if you're not seeing me, if you're
distorting
who I am in your mind and in your words
bothers me, it's only because I'm still
counting on you
uh or other people
to see me cuz I don't know how to see
myself. If I'm fully confident in
myself, I'll say, "Gee, it's too bad,
you know, uh Steven doesn't see me.
Well, maybe we'll talk talk about it or
maybe
he'll never understand it, but
I don't live in his mind." How do I
fully see myself?
It's hard to do, right?
It's it's it's hard to do because
when you were seen, it's not hard to do.
Because you children see themselves
through their parents' eyes. Yeah.
But when you were not seen, then you
have to learn it. This is one of the
things to go back to meditation. That's
not the only way. First of all, notice
all the ways that you're not seeing
yourself. Like 2 days ago, when I had
this anxiety about how maybe I didn't
give my best talk on Monday evening,
you know what? I did my best. May not
have been perfect, but I prepared for
it. I put myself out there for 2 hours.
And um
I spoke a lot of truth.
Might not have been the best, but so
what? But
but but but at that moment I wasn't
seeing myself.
You know, I could still lose it. So
meditation,
which is the form of meditation that at
least I am learning,
is about just noticing and seeing what's
going on inside without judgment.
So being aware.
So let's practice. And you also
suggested
removing the things from your life that
will stop you from seeing yourself, like
social media.
Well, because that can be a lot of
friction.
remove social media from my life, but
what I can remove is my attachment to
it.
For example,
I don't have to look at the comments
on all my talks on YouTube. Who says
what, who likes it, who doesn't like it.
You know, I'm not on Facebook. I don't
have a
I have a professional Facebook page, but
I don't
administer it.
Um
but people go on Facebook
and who says what, who likes me, who
doesn't like me.
You know,
they can wean themselves off that. So we
may not be able to stay off social media
um
to write my books. Thank God for the
internet. But I don't have to
be attached to it. So it's it's it's
it's using it, but not letting it use
you.
Which is very hard.
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Yeah, the the social media and all these
things, these stimuli, they I I feel
like they've
I'm concerned that many of us are living
in a state of chronic stress, mild
background Yeah. stress. Yeah. And I say
that a lot because the amount of times
that I catch myself, I spoke to James
Nestor who talks a lot about breathing
and breath. Yeah.
And the amount of times that I now catch
myself very shallow in breath Mhm. after
just looking at my my phone or thinking
about something.
Yeah. Let's get my get some oxygen back
into me. In bed at 1:00 a.m. as I'm
trying to sleep, catch my breath being
shallow. During this podcast when I
start thinking about something, my
breath gets really shallow. Looking at
my phone, my breath gets really shallow.
I live in this
I feel like I'm living in a state of
like constant subtle
background stress. Yeah.
Well, I'm I'm glad you mentioned breath
because um
it's one of the
to go back to the question of what
people can do for themselves, they can
learn to breathe.
And Eckhart Tolle is a spiritual
teacher. Um
he says that
um
rather than go to retreats and
therapists, just take a few conscious
breaths several times a day.
I mean, not that not to dismiss the
other, but that's more important than
anything else.
And interestingly enough, the Buddha,
when he was teaching his monks,
in fact, one of the Buddha's assistants,
Ananda,
asked him um
"Oh holy one, do you still meditate?"
And he said, "Yes." "And what kind of
meditation do you practice?" says
Ananda.
And uh Buddha says, "Observing the
breath." So, in Buddhist meditation, and
I'm not here to advocate for any
particular pathway, and I'm not a
practitioner of any religion, but
he this this this is very wise man.
Um he taught
awareness of breath as the most
important portal into into reality. What
do you think that the antidote is for
the way we've designed our lives to be
constant in this sort of stressful
stimulation and
cuz we're clearly I was just wondering
if human beings are supposed to endure
this much constant stimulus and stress
in their lives, and with, you know,
chronic inflammation and all these kinds
of things are now killing people at
alarming rates. The the you know, the
the diseases that are caused by
inflammation.
What can we do about our stress? And is
it is it okay? Maybe it's okay.
Well, um it's the norm, so you can say
it's normal. Is it okay? Well,
the question is to be answered by
looking at what the impacts are.
And what are the impacts?
You know, the impacts are very serious.
For um you can see it on the individual
level and in terms of mental health
conditions, as I said earlier, are
burgeoning internationally. Um
autoimmune conditions are uh but if you
look at it on also on the social level,
there's more conflict, there's more um
division, there's more intolerance
in our culture than it has been for
quite a while. These are the impacts of
the stressful culture that we live in.
So, is it okay?
Yeah, if you want to if you want this,
it's okay. But if you don't, it's not
okay. It depends what you want.
Relationships. Yeah.
Romantic relationships. Yeah. Um
thought a lot about the role that our
trauma plays in our ability to form
relationships. Obviously, society's
changed quite profoundly in the last
couple of decades. Different sort of
gender transformations have caused
certain mismatches and difficulties with
people connecting. The world has gone
very digital now, so dating apps run the
run a lot of dating. I think 50% of
people originally meet online. That's
their first point of contact. Dating is
very very hard for people, and there's a
lot of people that are kind of giving up
on it. Mhm. Um attachment, dating,
trauma,
um I've come to learn that we are
mirrors. I think I found love in my life
when
not when I
discovered anything externally, but when
I did a lot of work to figure out the
the barriers that were standing in my
way of connection.
Well, you just answered your own
question.
Oh, really? Yeah.
We can't form proper relationships until
we have the capacity to be alone
and be comfortable with ourselves.
You know, and the more comfortable you
can be alone,
which is different from being lonely, by
the way.
Um the more capacity to be actually to
be to be alone to be with yourself and
to grow on yourself
in your own truth, the more likely
you're able to form meaningful and
positive relationships.
And rather than asking me,
a lot of people want into relationships
to solve their problems.
Then there's the initial in love phase
where everything is just ideal, you
know, and then reality hits.
And then all of a sudden, that person
who you're so infatuated with becomes
your enemy, and you hate them so much.
You know, I mean,
I've experienced such hatred for my wife
over the years.
And uh
when I've been disappointed or
dissatisfied, you know, because I was
looking to her to fill me with, and
nobody can fill you from the outside.
So, so once you no longer need it,
um
once you no longer are dependent on it,
then you can enter into a healthy
relationship. Or, to put it more
positively,
a relationship can be a real ground for
mutual growth.
So, you can enter into a relationship.
You're not going to be perfect. You're
never going to be perfect.
Um
carry a certain degree of trauma,
certain degree of dysfunction, certain
things that trigger you, as we said
earlier.
But you But if both people are committed
to the truth, which my wife and I have
been. I mean, that's one thing you can
say about ourselves, you know.
For all the stuff that we've been
through, ultimately the truth mattered
more than who's right and who's wrong.
So, if you're committed to the truth and
working it out, and if the fundamental
love is there, then you can grow
together. And so, for me,
the relationship has been the most
important growth
growing ground of my life, not the
therapy that I've had or the reading
that I've done. Uh not that I'm
dismissing any of that,
but the actual relationship has been my
um
most important schooling
in in in in how to become authentic.
There's no real chance of a good
relationship if one or more parties in
that relationship aren't committed to
truth and they're committed to
being right or to victory or It happens
all the time.
As I said earlier, people always meet at
the same level of of of of emotional
development or trauma resolution,
so that water finding its own level.
But when one person starts growing and
the other doesn't,
it becomes impossible.
Either the person that does the growing
gives it up and goes back to their
previous self, which is almost
impossible,
or the other person is challenged to
start growing themselves, or they're
going to split.
That That's just what's going to happen.
And
again, to go back to the situation
between men and women, this is what
tends to happen, and I've seen it
in my own marriage, I've seen it in as a
physician, as an observer of human
beings.
The couple are kind of getting along,
but then the children come along.
Now, the mother's caring energy has to
go towards the children,
where it needs to go.
The father
may feel now a bit of a
their nose is a bit out of joint, cuz
now they're not getting the attention.
And now the woman has a decision to
make. Do I look after the 3-day-old baby
or the 3-month-old baby, or do I look
after the 35-year-old baby? And
to the extent that the mother chooses to
look after the 35-year-old baby, she's
depriving the 3-month-old.
A lot of women then make a choice that I
need to look after my kids, and I can't
put all this caring energy
mothering caring energy into my husband
anymore.
And then relationships get into trouble
cuz the guys can't stand it.
I've seen this over and over and over.
I'm not saying it's universal, but it's
very common.
Sex.
In your practice, I imagine you've come
across this quite quite often where
there's a sexless relationship, and
that's causing issues. What is typically
the true cause of that? Mhm. Um that
disconnect in the in the with intimacy,
with sex, in the bedroom, cuz a lot of
people are struggling with that. Yeah.
Well, first of all,
I think um today we jump into sexuality
way too early.
In other words,
um
we talk about intimacy,
but intimacy really means the innermost.
And we tend to have physical intimacy
before we have emotional intimacy.
So that um people jump into bed rather
quickly. I'm not being prude or I'm not
being prudish here.
I'm not
prescribing that you should only get
have sex when you get married or
anything like that.
But when we enter into sexuality early,
without the emotional intimacy and the
emotional authenticity,
then the sex become divorced becomes
divorced from our
uh our real needs.
And especially for women
who who tend to
And I I can't speak of everybody, but in
general, women tend want to have more
intimacy emotionally.
Um
that becomes very hard. And if the
emotional intimacy doesn't follow, sex
becomes kind of mechanical.
Becomes mechanical. Yeah.
Um
So, that's one big reason. The other
reason we already talked about this sort
of parenting dynamic between the
genders. Yeah. Uh now, I know we're only
talking about the two major genders now.
There's all kinds of gender variations
these days and uh but these dynamics
exist in all kinds of context. So, that
when one partner is doing all the
emotional carrying or most of the
emotional carrying, this is parent-child
relationship that really deadens the
sexual drive.
You know what I'm saying here? Sorry?
Mercia Pye.
She's a a psychologist. She actually
said to me the other day, "Never call
your partner mommy or daddy." Yeah. For
this very reason. Yeah, well, oh oh
good. That's that's a good way to put
it.
I I think it's because we um we put
sexuality um
And this society, of course, just
glorifies sexuality.
You know, and if you look at some of the
most famous sex symbols, who were they?
Um abused women.
You know, like a Marilyn Monroe, deeply
traumatized child.
And abused
as an adult by President Kennedy and
just about everybody.
And she was the
the woman everyone wanted to sleep with.
You know, so that is really distorted
sexuality here. And for women
especially,
uh safety is so important for sexuality.
Yeah. Um as we talk about frigid women,
um but when do people freeze?
It's a fear response.
It's It's nobody's true nature.
It's just a response. And usually
something happened to them or something
is happening now. So, that then
un-melting can happen
in a condition of safety. And then the
intimacy, the emotional intimacy is
there,
which creates the safety for the sexual
opening. And that's the dynamic in my
marriage as well. You know, uh
you know what my wife says what my wife
says, she says, "Truth is sexy."
Such a good point. Yeah.
Is there anything in your practice that
you're increasingly
being confronted with in the last couple
of years that you weren't seeing as much
as
when you first started?
Um what I see out there is increasing
distress in this society and and people
are more confused. And young people are
just so challenged. And uh
the the in the United States, the the
rate of childhood suicide is going up.
You know, suicide.
You know, um more and more kids are
being medicated for all kinds of
conditions. Um
in the US, 70% of the adult population
is at least on one medication.
Um
um a quarter of women at least in the US
are on antidepressants or anti-anxiety
medications.
Th- those numbers are going up in
Britain as well from all the statistics
that I see. So, I see is a a growing um
manifestations of of of distress, what I
call a toxic culture. I see that all the
time. And
look, I I mean the fact that this book,
The Myth of Normal, is being published
in North Macedonia and Thailand and
Vietnam and in in in in Northern Europe
and in Eastern Europe and
it's just worldwide there's this
epidemic of distress.
That's what I'm seeing.
And
I'm saying people,
either we can look upon this as some
unexplainable misfortune
and bad luck,
or we can actually look for the actual
causes of it in the way we that relate
to each other,
in the way that we raise our children,
in the way that we approach ourselves.
And I'm saying that solutions are
possible,
but yeah, the world is getting more and
more difficult for a lot of people. I do
see that. And I don't think it's going
to get better anytime soon.
You're not optimistic.
So,
Noam Chomsky once said that
when he was asked if he's optimistic or
pessimistic, he says uh
he says,
"Strategically, I'm an optimist and
tactically, I'm a pessimist."
Uh which means that in the long term, I
do believe in people. I mean, and I'm
the same way. I do believe in human
beings. I do believe in the human
capacity to
to grow, to transform, to
to come to a deeper grounded sanity in
themselves both on an individual and a
social level.
I do believe in that. If I didn't
believe that, I would just stay at home
and
read books and listen to music. Um
I do believe in that. I'm optimistic in
that sense.
But at the same time, I think in the
short term, it's getting darker and
darker. And you can see that so many
manifestations of that. So,
yeah, I am optimistic. I believe in
humanity and human beings.
And I think we have a hard road to
to travel before we
get to our
better sense of self.
Um I have to close this conversation by
seeking some solutions. You used the
word solutions there and you talked
about this better sense of self. On an
We've talked about it from a social
level, what governments can do to change
Yeah. education systems and
Yeah. on an individual level, on a
family level,
what can
what can I do?
Well, um
first of all, you need to define what
your actual goals are.
Okay, so let me try.
I want to be I want to do work that
helps serves others. I want to do work
that I
um
I find fulfilling and that keeps me
challenged. Yeah. And I want to
which incidentally serves your health
cuz it's been shown that people that
live a life of purpose and meaning,
they're physiologically healthier. I
want to be healthy because I want to do
all of these things for longer. Yeah.
Yeah.
Um I want to have relationships that are
full and true and raw and honest.
Okay. Um and I want to
I think that's it. That's the work and
personal. And then I want to raise a
family that is
beautiful and
pure and free of as much trauma as I can
possibly make them be.
And I want to be close to my children in
a way that I wasn't close to my parents.
Yeah.
Well, then the question you're going to
have to you have to ask yourself is
um what factors in your life support
those goals
and what don't.
What activities are you engaged in that
will support those aims? What will
undermine them?
And uh
seek to diminish or eliminate the ones
that are undermining your goals and uh
and and strengthen the ones that are
supporting it. You know, that's what it
is. And um
you know,
and your intentions, by the way,
are not
only superficially the ones you
articulate. If I want to know your real
intentions, I have to look at how you
live your life, not what you say about
it. So,
wh- when I was a young parent,
if you had asked me, "What is your goal?
What's your intention?" I would have
said it's the happiness of my children.
And I would have said that totally
sincerely.
If you had looked at how I lived my life
as a workaholic doctor,
not available to my kids, always right
there looking for
mm being important and serving others
and and and and and you know, being at
the center
of people's lives because I was so
essential to them,
my actual intention was self-importance.
My stated intention,
the be- the the happiness of my
children, as much as I would have meant
it sincerely,
did not jive with how I was living my
life.
So, what you need to ask yourself is
what anybody needs to ask themselves is
look at your intentions, both the
conscious ones
and also the ones that show up when you
look at how you actually live your life,
and bring the two into alignment.
So, look at again what serves your
intentions
and what undermines it. Mhm. And look at
that seriously. That would be my answer.
It's so difficult to distinguish between
the two sometimes because
I mean, on the surface, the the
the system you gave there of actually
looking at how I'm allocating my time
and is my time being allocated towards
things that would further what I'm
saying my intentions are is a very
useful exercise to run.
But, you know, as I said those things
that I said as my stated goals,
I do find a disconnect, I think. I think
those things have been handed to us.
When we when you ask someone their
goals, they will say things
that will make the person asking the
question think well of them.
Because there's one goal that you didn't
state.
Which is I stayed away from the selfish
goals? No.
What's what what's the one I didn't
state?
Inner peace.
Mhm. Because without inner peace, you're
not going to be able to serve any of
those goals properly.
Mhm. Or if you were, you'd do it at some
risk to yourself. And so, um
h- how would that be for you as a goal,
inner peace?
And then, if
running around serving others in the
name of this so-called higher goal
undermines your inner peace,
then you're not on the right track. Mhm.
And you know who I'm talking to? I'm
talking to myself. Mhm. Talking to me as
well. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Inner peace is
not a selfish goal.
Uh it's from a position of safety uh
sorry, a position of inner peace
that we can speak compassionately and
truthfully to others, that we can um
serve our other goals. But, you know,
Eckhart Tolle talks about our inner
purpose and our external purpose.
And
you stated a bunch of external purposes.
And that's why there's the dis- I
believe Mhm. if I may pardon the the
diagnosis, but
or the analysis, but but that's why that
disconnect that you mentioned.
Cuz the goals that you stated were
largely external. Mhm.
And what are the internal goals?
Inner peace. Very good. Yeah. Now, you
have to put that into the mix.
And once you be once you do, I don't
believe that Now, nobody handed that to
you.
I just
I think this is the issue with the
workaholics is we think that the path to
inner peace is just by
aiming at the external goals. Like I
think I think maybe at some level that's
what I believe.
Workaholics think they can work their
way or validate external validate or
trophy their way or number one book
their way to inner peace. Because
temporarily, when your book shows up as
number one on the best-sellers list or
it shows up at all, you feel some inner
peace.
But it's addictive. And
there's a wonderful physician and
researcher
Vince Felitti,
who studied childhood trauma quite a bit
and um
showing its relationship to adult
negative outcomes. And he said, "It's
hard to get enough of something that
almost works."
And uh
so yeah, you can get that temporary
inner peace, but look at the long-term
consequences of the workaholism. It's
not inner peace. I can tell you that.
You know, I can tell you after long
experience.
Doesn't matter even how successful you
are out there. We started the
conversation with this. It's never going
to give you inner peace. Inner peace
doesn't come from the outside.
That's not a goal anybody ever handed to
you.
That's something that
you have to come to yourself. You know
this. How are you acting in line with
what you know?
Are you Are you doing it well?
You know what?
Um
I'm not going to give myself 100% by any
means. I mean, just look at this week.
But I'm doing so much better than I ever
did.
And I'm so much more comfortable about
it and so much more comfortable about
the future as well.
You know, I am.
What is the one thing that we didn't
discuss
that maybe is the most important thing
for my audience that are listening right
now?
That
not that we should impose suffering on
any children or anybody in order to
teach them anything. Life will bring its
own suffering.
But when suffering comes along, there's
two things we can do with it.
Um
we can try and just get rid of it, not
to feel it, to numb ourselves,
or we can actually learn from it.
So, suffering and pain can be big
teachers if you know how to relate to
them.
So, when illness comes along, when a
crisis comes along in your life,
you might notice that the Chinese word
for cri- for crisis is made up of two
character letters meaning
uh danger and opportunity. Really? So,
when there's a crisis, there's danger,
but there's also opportunity to learn
and to grow.
And um
there's such a thing as growing older.
In other words, not just getting older,
but actually growing older.
And you actually still keep growing as
you get older.
And that growing older actually has to
do with
becoming more and more authentic to
yourself.
So, sometimes I do that successfully,
sometimes I don't. But that's really the
journey. And I'd recommend that journey
to everybody. You can actually grow
older. In other In other words, you
don't have to shrink.
You can actually grow.
When you said the word growth there, it
reminded me of something you said in a
topic we haven't actually talked about,
which I did want to speak to you about,
which is vulnerability.
Yeah. I remember you making this
interesting connection. I saw it
somewhere online between vulnerability
and and growth. Yeah. And vulnerability
is a risk for a lot of people. It's
always felt like a risk for me. So,
vulnerability comes from the Latin word
vulnerare, to wound.
To wound? Yeah, that's vulnerare, to
wound. And so,
as human beings or as any living
creature, we're all profoundly
vulnerable.
From the moment that we're conceived to
the moment we die,
we can be wounded. We can be wounded
physically, we can be wounded
emotionally. That's just a given.
Um
when children are
safe and seen and understood,
they can accept their vulnerability cuz
they have the confidence that they can
um deal with it.
But when children are traumatized or um
not understood, not seen,
the vulner- and they're alone
emotionally, the vulnerability becomes
too painful to bear.
So, we shut down our sense of
vulnerability in order not to feel the
pain.
But when you look at life, nothing grows
without vulnerability. So, a tree
doesn't grow where it's hard and thick,
does it? It goes where it's tender and
soft and there's these shoots that are
very vulnerable. They can be eaten by
animals or insects.
A a crustacean animal like a crab
cannot grow inside a hard shell.
What does it have to do when it needs to
grow? It molts
and becomes this soft creature that's
very vulnerable. But without that
vulnerability, there's no growth.
Without emotional vulnerability,
there's also no growth. And so much of
our culture
is designed to deny vulnerability and to
shut it down or to somehow distract
ourselves from it. And what's the cost?
And the cost is that we we stay immature
and that we lose ourselves.
That's what the cost is. So, I also
think vulnerability is the is And I've
just learned this from doing this
podcast that vulnerability is a great
connector. Yeah. When I much of the
reason why I have good conversations on
this podcast, I think it's because I'm
willing to be open myself. Yeah.
Which which then allows your client your
your your your guest the safety to
open up themselves.
And in your personal life with your
friends, I mean, what's more I mean, you
can talk about
the scandal of Newcastle beating
Manchester City in the
in some game recently by one to nothing.
Which is not I don't say to talk about
it if that's interesting to you, but
which is more meaningful to you?
That or when you actually share
Share your struggle. that you struggle
in your what's going on for you. I mean,
there's
no contest.
But so much of this culture
is designed to distract ourselves from
our vulnerability.
Okay, but we have a closing tradition on
this podcast where the last guest leaves
a question for the next guest not
knowing who they're going to leave it
for. Yeah. Question that's been left for
you, it's quite a long one.
Um
Today is your last day on Earth. Yeah.
You're allowed to make two phone calls.
One phone call
to the person you love the most and the
second phone call
to the entire world.
What do you say on both of those phone
calls?
What John Lennon sang all those years
ago. All you need is love.
And the phone call to the person you
love the most?
To the person I love the most, I don't
have to say anything at all.
Why?
Cuz she knows.
But if you were calling her on that last
day,
I'd say thank you.
What for?
For everything.
And uh
you know what? I may even say that to
the world.
I may even say thank you, you know, I
mean, for um
for all the struggles and the travails
and troubles and tribulations of
childhood and adulthood and parenting
and career and all this.
Thank you.
You You've given me so much.
That's what I would say.
You know, I mean, if if I wasn't giving
advice,
which is all you need is love, which is
advice. No, forget that. I'd say I'd
just say thank you.
How do you want to be remembered?
As somebody who did his best to make a
difference.
And who made a difference.
Which I know I have, by the way. So,
um not that everybody agrees with me,
but I also know I've made a difference.
What difference do you think you've
made?
How How to say this without sounding
egotistical? Um
But I get so many messages from around
the world. I mean, literally from around
the world.
That reading my books has transformed
people's relationship to themselves, to
make them understand themselves.
Um
I think um
I mentioned maybe in a different
interview that
the best
review I ever had of The Myth of Normal
was that um
some young guy said to me, "Thank you. I
read that book and I remembered myself."
So, um
my work
for those who are open to it, really
helps to connect them to themselves and
to see themselves clearly.
And that's that's a gift.
In a world where it's increasingly hard
to see who you really are. Yeah, and
it's hard for people to see themselves.
And so, people don't see themselves as
broken or as ir- irretrievably damaged,
but actually they can begin to see their
capacity for wholeness, which
incidentally is the root of the word
health, is wholeness. And uh so, um
that's the difference I'm I'm making is
that people can see themselves not as
broken and damaged, but there's actually
fundamentally whole with some stuff to
work through. That's it.
We can learn so much from children,
can't we? So much of your work brings us
back to the first nature as you describe
it of children. Yeah. Well,
a lot of parents will tell you and
you'll find out is that the greatest
teachers are your are your children, if
you're willing to learn.
Gabor, thank you. Thank you so much. I
it's a difficult question to ask someone
else about the impact they've made on
the world, but I but even what you said
I think is a huge understatement because
the people that I know close to me, like
my partner, who
like my partner, who
just I mean, her life I think has been
changed personally, but also
professionally. Much of the reason she
does the work she does, she's the reason
why she's not here to meet you cuz she
would have fly she would have got on the
next flight to fly here is because she's
doing a retreat in the south of France
with a big group of women. Much of the
work she does there is built on the work
that you've
written about in your books and taught
online.
So, not only have you impacted people
personally, but you've impacted the next
generation of teachers
and therapists.
Um which is going to be a generational
It's like a domino's effect. It's It was
counteracting the generational trauma is
the generational healing
that has come about because of people
like you um who are wizards in our
culture and that are willing in the face
of often great um you know,
adversaries who take a different stance
to persist with truth.
Well, thank you. And And one of the
things that most en- enlighten me is
that when I go about London or any city
in the world just about these days, it's
all kinds of young people coming up to
me thanking me. It's not people my I
mean,
people of all ages, but I'm just so
enthused by how young generations, like
people one quarter my age, are coming up
to me to thank me. Well, that shows me
that it's making a difference. 100%. If
she could have been here now, she was so
annoyed. She realized she'd booked a
retreat on the same day that you were
coming to to London cuz you didn't get
to meet you last time cuz she was in
Bali, so Oh, well, some other time.
She'll be watching this, trust me. She's
probably watching live right now. But
But thank you so much, Gabor, again for
your generosity and your wisdom. It's
changed my life and it continues to
change many other people that are
listening to this but all around the
world. So, thank you. Thanks so much.
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Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
This video features a deep conversation with Dr. Gabor Maté, a renowned expert on trauma, addiction, and stress. The discussion explores the root causes of emotional distress, highlighting how childhood trauma and the repression of emotions—particularly healthy anger—can lead to physical illness, such as autoimmune diseases and cancer. Dr. Maté emphasizes the importance of authenticity over pleasing others, explaining how the 'people-pleaser' archetype stems from a child's need to maintain attachment to caregivers at the expense of their true self. The conversation also touches on personal anecdotes, the danger of workaholism, the importance of vulnerability, and practical steps like breathing and introspection to help individuals reclaim their true selves and find inner peace.
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