A Bizarre Incident: The Oxshott Train Crash
284 segments
This is the venerable class 455.
It was a vital backbone in London's
metro and suburban routes for the best
part of 40 years. A common site up until
just a few months ago at the point of
writing this script in May 2026. One of
the train stomping grounds was along the
new Gilford line. This is the
excruciatingly leisurely journey from
London Waterloo all the way down to the
Big G.
A rather mundane line with usually not
much in the way of excitement until
there is. Clearly something has gone
wrong here as trains aren't meant to be
this deformed. So what happened? Well,
that's what today's video will be
looking into. When something goes under
a train, usually a person, drivers call
it a oneunder. Our little tale from the
Surrey suburbs is of a one over. And it
wasn't like something like a person
falling on a train. Instead, a massive
cement mixer. Welcome to Trainly
Difficult. My name is John and today
we're examining the Oxshot train
disaster. This video wouldn't have been
possible if it wasn't for my YouTube,
Patreon, and Kofi members. If you want
early access to the channel's videos,
when you can from just £1 per month, and
as always, the links will be in the pin
comment below.
the location.
So, this is the small town of Oshot in
Surrey. It's around here on a map of the
United Kingdom. It's nestled in between
London to the northeast and the M25
motorway, aka Europe's biggest car park,
towards the south.
It's also not too far from Chestington
World of Adventures, which is cool. as I
went there just a couple of weeks ago.
Thank you, Tesco Club Card Vouchers, but
I forgot to cash in.
The town goes back to its first
recording in official records in 1179
with the name Boxshet.
Over the years, it would morph into what
we know it today as Boxshot. By in the
modern day, it has roughly a population
of 5,000 people, but that is about as
far as I'll go into the background of
the town. Instead, we're looking at the
railway line that connects it up to the
London laundromat.
This is the new Guilford line. It is a
slow meandering commuter line heading
towards London Waterloo. It opened in
1885
and is a pretty typical commuter route
with stations along the line serving
everywhere and anywhere along a rough
straight line between its two main
terminuses of London Waterloo and
ultimately platform one at Guilford. As
a side note, Guilford can bugger off
with its A and B platforms. Many times
in my early 20ies, I got on the wrong
train here, hoping to go towards say
Farum, only to end up going in the wrong
direction. Anyways, Oxshot is roughly
equidistant between the lines two ends.
I know technically the new Guilford line
doesn't actually officially end at
Waterloo and instead technically at
Hampton Court junction where trains join
the main line but as a commuter you're
not going to know or even care about
this. So Oxshot is a two platform
twotrack affair with an upline towards
London and a downline running towards
Guilford. is powered by third rail at
750 volts DC and for our time at least
the route is plied by the venerable
class 455 train. Movements are
controlled via free aspect colorite
signals under the supervision of the
Guilford panel box and the woking panel
box depending on the location of where
the train is along the line. The station
is in a cutting. As such, access to the
station is via a road that runs down to
the main building, this car park, and
the local cab office. The road that
joins the station approach road is the
A244.
This runs perpendicular to the railway
line. In order for cars to cross said
railway line, a bridge is provided. It
is named very creatively bridge number
11. This is a free arch brick structure
explaining the railway cutting with a
total length of around 50 m. built when
the line opens. It is a fairly tight
crossing at 7.8 m wide at road level
with a 1.2 m wide footpath provided on
the west side. The wall of the bridge to
stop vehicles going on an extra roadway
excursion is around 350 mm thick and
varies in height, but at its lowest, it
is around a meter high. Oh, and the
bridge's maximum weight was 26 tons,
which limited it from the heaviest of
vehicles, but a significant number of
lorries, vans, and cars are still
allowed to travel over the crossing
every day. The bridge falls under the
purview of Surrey County Council as well
as a local highway authority. They were
in charge of all inspections and
maintenance, including control of
vegetation, where this may create a
hazard. Signs and reflective marker
posts are also provided by the council
which leads us onto the disaster.
It is the 5th of November 2010 and at
around 15 28 hours a Londonbound train
is departing Oxshot station.
It is an 8 carriage 2 unit class 455
train. The train is essentially going
against commuter traffic at this time
and only has about 36 passengers on
board. plus the train's guard and
driver. The train departs and starts
accelerating, reaching around 30 mph.
Little does anyone know on the Class 45
or even really care, but above the
roadway, a DAFF 75 CF3 axle rigid
chassis cement mixer lorry is
approaching bridge number 11. The driver
of the lorry or truck for use, not of
the British, Irish, Indian, Singaporean,
or Malaysian persuasion, is very new to
the job, only having their license for a
few weeks. The vehicle's front end
reaches the northern end of the bridge,
driving at around 30 mph. The rear of
the lorry clips the parapit end. This
caused the driver to lose control of the
vehicle, crashed its front into the
bridge wall. The 350 mm of brick work is
not much for the just under 26 tons of
Laurian cement. It fractures and the
wall fails. Some 14.3 m long section and
the HGV tumble over the bridge side,
plunging down 10 m or 35 ft. This was
just as the movement of carriage 5 of
the train was passing under the bridge.
Brick work smashed into the train's
roof, followed by the lorry striking the
upper leftand corner of coach 6 ahead of
its leading doors. Don't forget the
train was accelerating at the time. This
meant that multiple carriages would
receive damage as the train passed under
the bridge. The roof of carriage 6 caved
in. This deformationation allowed the
lorry to fall off the train to the left
and onto the cess along the trackside. A
secondary impact happened to coach 8,
the last carriage of the formation. This
also resulted in damage to the passenger
compartment. This impact was enough to
actually dislodge the tracks underneath
the train, moving them by 350 mm, just
over a foot to the right.
The train continued on for 14 more
seconds before the emergency brakes
mysteriously were applied.
No one was able to actually find out why
the brakes were applied, however, but it
would turn out to be a good thing. The
train driver heard the loud bang and
concerned as to what it was and the fact
the train had stopped, contacted the
guard. Following this, he then went and
made an emergency call to the Sigler,
who stopped any movements of approaching
trains on the affected lines. The driver
looked back along his train and saw the
lorry on the cess. He then requested the
signal put a block on both lines as well
as take an emergency switch off of
traction current and contact the
emergency services. The guard made an
announcement to passengers and then
contacted Southwest Trains control.
Passers by made their way down the track
to try and help out the lorry driver who
was seriously injured and stuck in the
lorry's cab. Emergency services arrived
on the scene shortly after and helped
with the evacuation of the train and
providing medical attention to the lorry
driver.
The passengers were evacuated finally
from the train to Oxshot station at
around 20 5 in the evening. Five
passengers were taken to hospital and
eight more received on-site treatment
for minor injuries. The lorry driver was
removed from their cab at the same time
and also whisked off to hospital where
they spend a few days there. Although
many people were seriously injured, no
one died, which means I can smash the no
one died button. The line would be
reopened a couple of days after the
crash once inspections and repairs to
the bridge and tracks were undertaken.
The driver, once recovered, was charged
with driving without due care and
attention and was given a fine of £100
and five penalty points added to their
license, which doesn't really seem that
much for causing this.
regardless. But what was the cause?
Well, long-term friends of the channel,
the RAIB, would be the one to come along
to the rescue and head up the
investigation report, the investigation.
So, this section will actually be rather
short as we know what the cause was. The
lorry driver misjudging the crossing,
banging the rear of the truck, and
crashing through the wall. But could it
have been prevented beyond the bad
driving? Well, maybe as the bridge had
been struck a few times before, although
not with such catastrophic results. In
2003, it was noted that the capstone of
the bridg's wall was knocked off by some
passing vehicles. This hinted that the
parapit end was not sufficiently visible
or protected from vehicles
and especially to the lorry driver on
the fateful day. Network rail wasn't too
interested in parapit visibility as it
was not part of any regular checking
routine. The RAIB would recommend in
their reports with recommendation for
highlighting this. The Department of
Transport with highway authorities
should prepare guidance for highway
authorities on identifying local safety
hazards at bridges
over railways which could be mitigated
by measures such as signage, hazard
marking, white lining or safety barriers
and include consideration of previous
accident history and the causes of those
accidents. the bridge would be repaired
and that would pretty much be it. But I
can imagine the task of trying to
highlight and repair and prevent any
type all of the bridges and crossings
over the UK is a bit of a tough ask
there are just so many that litter the
UK's railways. So that's my video on the
Oshot train crash. At least it added
something to the station's Wikipedia
page. There's going to be a two on my
scale and this is what I've got for my
root cause analysis card. Do you agree?
Let me know in the comments below. This
is a plain def production. All videos on
the channel are creative commons
attribution share like licensed plort
videos produced by me John and the
currently wet corner of sound UK. All
that's left to say is thank you very
much for watching and Mr. Music play us
out please.
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
This video examines the Oxshott train disaster that occurred on November 5, 2010. A cement mixer lorry lost control while driving over Bridge 11 in Surrey, crashing through the parapet and falling onto the tracks below just as a London-bound Class 455 train was passing through. The impact caused significant damage to the train, but miraculously, there were no fatalities. The investigation by the RAIB attributed the crash primarily to the driver's error, while also noting that the bridge had been struck before, leading to recommendations for improved hazard mitigation at railway bridges.
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