Gold Hits $5K — What’s the Market Afraid Of? | Prof G Markets
774 segments
Today's number, 500,000.
That is roughly how many dollars Alex
Honold was reportedly paid to free climb
a 1,600 ft tower in Taiwan last week. On
a riskadjusted basis, that makes it the
lowest ROI decision in history.
Welcome to Profy Markets. I'm Edson. It
is January 27th. Let's check in on
yesterday's market vitals.
Major indices rose heading into a key
earnings week. Treasury yields declined,
the dollar tumbled, and finally, silver
gained the most since the financial
crisis, and gold breached a new
milestone. More on that in a minute.
Okay, what's happening?
Stocks carried their rally into the new
week following President Trump's
Greenland taco, but global tensions are
still gripping markets. President Trump
threatened Canada with a 100% tariff
over a potential trade deal with China
on Saturday. Meanwhile, the dollar sank
to its lowest level since 2022. That
slide came amid fears of a government
shutdown and talk of US intervention to
stabilize the Japanese yen. And of
course, the metals rally rages on. The
price of gold just hit $5,000 per ounce
for the first time ever. Joining us to
break down what is moving markets right
now. A lot in there. We're speaking with
Robert Armstrong. Rob is the author of
the Unhedged newsletter and co-host of
the Unhedged podcast. You all know him.
He's a regular at this point. Rob,
thanks for joining us.
>> Nice to be back.
>> A lot we want to get into here. I think
I would love to start with your
reactions to last week's taco. It feels
like years ago because
>> so much has happened in the past several
days. Not really markets news, but we
can just set that aside for now. Let's
just focus on the taco. We want to get
your reaction because as I remind
everyone, you invented the term taco.
We're now seeing another taco uh this
time with Greenland. Uh he decided to
pull those Europe tariffs after I don't
know if nuclear is the right word, but
people were pretty riled up about what
was happening with Greenland. What do
you make of last week's taco? What does
it tell us going forward? Well, the
first thing I would note is that the
markets didn't move very much on this
crazy plan of Trump's this crazy saber
rattling on Greenland. So, you know, the
S&P was down a couple of percent, the
dollar was a percent weaker or maybe a
little more. So, he didn't seem like he
was scared off by markets. Exactly. So
in and that's kind of a theme that the
market's
uh reaction function to crazy Trump
stuff does seem to be getting blunted
over time. But maybe, you know, it's the
politics. He just realized at some point
that he was holding a losing hand
against Europe and he folded. I mean, I
think, you know, and maybe we ought to
be glad this is a guy who cuts his
losses when he realizes the other team
isn't gonna just shrivel. He also
threatened these tariffs on Canada if
they go ahead with this China deal. My
instinct here is we'll probably see a
taco again. I mean, I'm just trying to
figure out if there's any rubric or
formula that you can follow as an
investor or even as just an a market
observer when Trump comes out and makes
these statements about tariffs, like do
you just not believe them or are there
certain situations where you do believe
them? I think in this case with the
Canada tariffs, you can be pretty
confident not believing them that
they're going to end up anywhere near
100%.
Trump has shown no a appetite for
outright trade embargos, which is what a
100% tariff amounts to. If we cut off
all trade with Canada,
there would be howls of pain in the US
economy as well as the Canadian economy
and it would just be more than the
president could take. So I I would 100%
bet on a taco in this case. There's just
no way. It's not predictable. It it was
just an expression of rage, I think, not
a policy proposal. I've had a thought
recently after this after last week's
taco.
I wonder if investors would be better
off never ever listening to anything
that he says. I I would love to put that
question forward to you. Like there's an
argument to be made that if you just
turn it off, you just press the mute
button, you might perhaps make better
investment decisions or at the very
least just don't really take anything
that he says that seriously. I mean,
this is a delicate game to play because
he's the president and, you know, he
does have a lot of power. But I do
wonder if if that would be the case. I
guess I wonder what you make of it. I
think you'd have to be careful to
distinguish the cases where it's
straight out of the truth social account
and the cases where there's more voices
echoing the policy, right? So, because
of course there have been highly market
relevant Trump policies, you know, the
tax cuts, you know, whatever. But uh I
you know I wonder if
just pretending he didn't have a truth
social account, limiting your your
intake that way. I think that might work
pretty well. But again, there's another
question
which is how much does this guy change
over time?
I think I I wonder if as his term wears
on, second term, lame duck president, 79
going on 80, whatever, uh you have to
take seriously
the possibility that his risk appetite,
his just sheer bloody mindedness is
becoming more extreme over time, you
know, and we saw that in the case of
Venezuela, you know, I mean, so I don't
know, turn it off but clearly a more
cautious attitude is warranted. Yeah. I
mean a more I should say uh not the
opposite of cautious a more skeptical
attitude is uh is warranted here.
>> Yes. There should be some filter between
what is a truth social post and what is
a policy proposal. The line is very it's
very blurry. It's not totally clear. But
I think you're right. I think there
probably is a line. And if someone could
figure out exactly what that line is,
maybe it's when Scott Besson said says
something. I doubt it. Maybe when a
plurality of officials get together and
agree that this, yes, this is the plan.
Again, I'm not sure about that either,
but it does seem very relevant if we're
trying to pass out what is taco and what
isn't. I guess taco versus fo as you've
pointed out before. I do want to get
your reactions to what's happening with
the price of gold right now. Gold has
now surpassed $5,000. It's up more than
50% over the past 6 months. It is
coinciding
with murmurss of a sell America trade
coming back. Perhaps those are related,
perhaps they aren't. But yeah, I'd like
to get your views. I mean, gold has had
this unbelievable year. They keep on
setting these price targets, or at least
I keep on seeing these price targets
that seem absurd, and then it just keeps
on hitting them. What do you make of
what's happened with gold over the past
few weeks and the past few months?
>> First of all, I should note for the
benefit of your listeners that the uh
association of financial pundits and
forecasters
ought to erect a monument to how wrong I
have been about gold for the last couple
of years. I mean, I was a skeptic at
$2500, right, 100% ago. So, uh, I I
don't like it as an asset class. I don't
think it's been great over time. I've
articulated again and again my
skepticism and I have been wrong as it
is literally possible to be. So, with
that said, that's your health warning to
everyone listening to me. I think that
there are two theories here. One is
that, and they can both be true. One,
well, actually three theories. one this
what this shows you is about the
debasement trade right that the dollar
and is going to weaken over time and
there's going to be inflation etc etc US
assets in particular and paper assets in
general that's bad for them there's
another theory that gold always goes up
on political instability it's not so
much the inflation stuff it's the
politics third theory is that it's a
meme stock now and people are just
piling in uh all three of these can be
true to different degrees. I don't like
the debasement theory because we just
don't see it in the bond market. People
love to huff and puff about how the
dollar is so weak now, but if you look
at a 10-year chart, sort of average uh
inflation expectations, however you
measure them, any market-based measure
of inflation expectations, 100% fine.
So, how could you have massive
debasement that gold is picking up on
and the bond market just doesn't see it
at all? That strikes me as crazy. That
leaves us with uh then we go to the
politics.
Yeah, the world does seem a bit insecure
right now,
but again, how would why would that why
wouldn't that express itself in
sovereign bond yields somewhere?
same argument. That leaves us with meme
stock, which has been my
favored theory. You know, it's like
people are chasing the momentum. But the
the longer you're wrong, the more you
start to doubt yourself. So, you've
you've caught me at a moment of
self-doubt. And I'm I'm actually writing
today trying to look again at the
politics theory, the debasement theory,
and see what can be salvaged there.
>> Yes, it is very interesting. It's like
gold has turned out to be everything
that Bitcoin wanted to be. And it's
>> remarkable how Bitcoin has not
performed. I It's just while they have
the Bitcoin president in office, while
the world appears to be going
politically to in various ways.
This is Bitcoin's year, but it isn't.
It's gold's year instead. There is a
theory, by the way. I mean, I think
there there there are people out there
saying that crypto people are realizing
that crypto is actually correlated to
the stock market. So, it's not a hedge
against your other assets. And so,
they're switching to gold, right?
They're like, "Oh, oh, you know, there's
there's no diversification benefit to
crypto. It's just an amplifier of the
returns on the rest of my portfolio."
But I can't find anyone who says they
see that happening that they see out of
crypto and into gold trades. So yes, I
would love to see I would love for
someone to come forward if that is
really happening. You will lose all of
your pride and reputation having loudly
talked about why crypto is exactly the
investment for this situation, but still
it would be very it would be very good
for us or at least for me as a crypto
skeptic. Final final uh thing I'd like
to get your reaction to. We are the the
contenders for the Fed chair has been an
ongoing race. Last week we learn I
learned on Cali actually on one of these
prediction markets that there is a new
contender. This guy Rick Reer his
chances have soared to nearly 50% after
Trump had a call with him. He called him
very impressive. They had a meeting at
the Oval Office. He is very much in
favor of cutting rates. He is a former
Black Rockck executive. He's expressed
concerns about the labor market, etc. I
haven't looked into him very much yet,
but any reactions or thoughts on the
possibility? I've not Kevin Hasset, not
Kevin Walsh, but Rick Reer as Fed check.
Uh, I've spoken him to a lot. I've
interviewed him for the newsletter. He's
an extremely clever man with a very deep
knowledge of markets. I mean, he's
arguably the most important bond trader
in the world given the sheer amount of
assets he manages at BlackRock. So, he
knows the market as well as anyone you
can possibly imagine.
Uh, and I think he's a very smart guy.
Does that mean he has the temperament to
be the chair of the Fed? Uh, or that
Trump will pick him? I have no idea. It
is important to note however that on
several occasions quite consistently
reader has said he doesn't think
rates at you know call them 5% now or
whatever they are or win rates were at
5% now the base rate is a little lower
that you know whatever he's consistently
said actually I don't think these
highish rates are doing very much to
control inflation
and in that context he's used the
example example in the past of the
housing market, right? Where if you
brought the cost of mortgages down,
houses would get cheaper. So that would
actually be anti-inflationary.
So he says these kinds of things, you
can understand why the president would
be interested interested in at least
talking to him. He has also said on at
least one occasion that maybe the Fed
should or at suggest I emphasize the
word suggest here. He suggested that
maybe the Fed should help the Treasury
control interest costs costs. Maybe he
was misconstrued. That is a left fieldy
idea. I'm not sure if he really meant
that or whatever, but it's out there.
So, I think
he is a guy who might naturally appeal
to the president.
I mean, it's clear what the president is
afraid of, right? which is that he'll
appoint somebody who will give him a lot
of sweet talk in the appointment process
and then turn out to be his own person
or her own person which is of course the
whole point of the structure of the Fed
chair's job and my sense of Rick Reer is
that
he's he's a market vet who's going to
have his own views and I wonder if Trump
might not get that sense from him too
and back off. He's a really serious
person. Rick Reer is not a toad.
>> Yeah.
>> Which is it's very interesting because
it's hard to see the the right fit for
the job as anyone but a toad and a sick
fan. I mean, it appears that the best
person would not be uh a seasoned Wall
Street executive. It seems like the best
person would just be a guy who doesn't
have many thoughts and just is willing
to say yes and bring things down.
>> With a small number of exceptions, Trump
has appointed for loyalty rather than
competence.
>> Yes,
>> you could argue with in the case of
Rubio or possibly Bent that's not true.
But as a general rule, the main thing
about getting appointed to something
important in the Trump administration is
saying yes, you know, as loud as you
can.
>> So, I guess I'm hopeful for Rick Rita
based on your explanation, but I have to
say the fact that he's taking the
meeting, the fact that Trump really
likes him for the job, it just naturally
makes me skeptical. I think that would
be reasonable to most people. Rob, uh,
we'll we'll have to have you back very
soon. Thank you very much. Rob is the
author of the Unhedged newsletter and
co-host of the Unhedged podcast. Thanks
for joining us as always.
>> Thanks, guys. We'll be right back. And
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We're back with Propy Markets.
Tik Tok's fate in America is finally
settled. After years of legal battles,
the US and China have approved a deal
that sells Tik Tok's US business to a
group of non-Chinese investors. Under
the agreement by Danc's ownership will
fall to 20% of the US business with the
remaining ownership spread across
primarily American investors. Oracle,
Silverlake, and Abu Dhabi based MGX will
each take 15% stakes in the company.
Okay, here to help us unpack the terms
of this Tik Tok deal, we are joined by
one of the reporters who actually broke
the news, Reed Albagotti, technology
editor at Semaphore. Reed, thank you for
joining us on Profy Markets.
>> Absolutely. Good to be here.
>> So, Tik Tok has closed the deal. It's
official. You actually reported that
this was going to close before it
actually closed. I'd be interested to
know how you got that uh that scoop. But
before we get there, what do we know
about the deal? What are the terms?
Where are we on TikTok?
>> Yeah, I mean, you know, well, it's
basically a joint venture, you know,
with with Oracle and Silverlake in the
US. they're going to basically take over
the US version of Tik Tok. Um I think
the really interesting part honestly
less than the the business deal itself
is is like what's going to happen with
the algorithm in the US and from what I
understand I mean this is and this is
something I you know reported on back in
December is that you know there's
they're going to retrain the algorithm
on US customers and this way they'll be
able the Oracle will sort of administer
this they'll actually be able to tell
you know if if there's any manip ulation
from the Chinese government essentially
uh on the algorithms. I I thought that
was sort of fascinating.
>> Yeah. I mean the the reason this is
happening is there was a national
security concern that dates back many
many years. Uh the idea was to not have
China influencing the algorithm, the Tik
Tok algorithm that millions of Americans
use.
Have they solved that actually? like do
we know that this new Tik Tok is free of
Chinese influence?
>> Well, I think this is actually the big
question, right? I mean, we've gone
through all this, you know, Congress and
now this this huge complicated deal
which, you know, the US and China had to
sign off on all for, you know, event
essentially for China to still kind of
have a a a hand on this right now. If
you talk to people at Oracle, they say
no. I mean, they're they literally are
going to be able to oversee this and
make sure that there's, you know, that
there there's no manipulation. But I've
seen, you know, there's been chatter
since December when this deal, you know,
was originally sort of came out and in
most of the terms came out like a month
ago. Um, from critics who think that no,
actually, you know, unless there's a
complete break between China and the US
version of Tik Tok, there's always some
danger that there's going to be
manipulation. Now like the technical
feasibility of that or you know whether
whether that's actually the case I don't
know but I mean to some extent
perception is reality right if if people
are worried about it then I think it may
it may continue to be a big question
mark
>> just looking at the the new uh owners so
we've got Oracle it sounds like Oracle
is really the one who's dealing with the
technological side of the whole thing to
hear more about that also Silverlake
American uh investment firm MGX X based
out of Abu Dhabi. So that's not an
American owner. I think some people
would maybe say, "Well, why are we
having non-Americans
come in, these Middle Easterns come in
and control the algorithm?" What do you
make of the owner the ownership? Uh
who's really in control here?
>> Yeah, I mean that's that's another
interest. I think that's going to
definitely raise some questions. Now, if
you've been following the Gulf region,
which you know, 74 has, there have been
a bunch of deals between US tech
companies and, you know, MGX and and G42
and other Abu Dhabi entities um UAE
entities really. So, this is and this
has been what the the Chinese
relationship with the UAE has been this
big sort of question mark around there.
Should we even allow for instance Nvidia
chips to be shipped there? the US
government now, you know, has it's been
it's it's sort of under Trump has been a
bit more open to dealing with with those
entities. But I think the question is
like, well, you know, how much how much
are they, like you said, Oracle is
actually going to be administering this
on the technical side. So, how much is
is this just a a monetary investment? Do
they actually have any influence? I
think if you talk to Oracle, they'd say
no. if if someone from MGX calls us up
and says, "Can you make a little tweak
to the algorithm here?" um it's not like
they have the power to do that. But
again, you know, these are just even
just, you know, the original ownership,
right, of of Bite Dance owning Tik Tok
was enough. I mean, Bite Dance always
claimed that they were not manipulating
the algorithm as well. So, I think
there's just always going to be some
suspicion around uh Tik Tok and and you
know, the algorithm, so to speak.
>> Yeah. I mean, this is an algorithm that
has been wildly successful. I mean, just
thinking back to when Tik Tok first came
on the scene, and it seemed as though
there are all these potential social
media companies that came and went, but
no algorithm really cracked it. It was
always basically Facebook that was the
winner or Instagram, whichever algorithm
you were on, and then Tik Tok wins. It's
it's been so successful for so long. It
seems as though now it's about to change
in a big way for the first time ever,
which I think begs the question like how
will it change? What will it do to the
social media market? And one thing that
we found kind of interesting is that on
news of the deal closing, Meta Stock
jumped 1%. Now maybe that's not large
enough to attribute that this is because
of the Tik Tok deal, but I'm certain
that there's definitely a question that
investors are asking like what does this
actually mean for Tik Tok the product
and perhaps could it be you know
worsening something that's already
already working very well? What do you
think?
>> No, I you know I don't think the
algorithm itself is um is something
that's a secret anymore. In other words,
like the technical aspect of it is not I
mean everybody kind of I think knows how
this works. There's not you know there
there isn't at this point I mean look
look at just you know frontier AI
companies right? I mean it's hard to
keep even that stuff secret. So I think
everybody generally knows how this
works. The thing is what what's valuable
now in this in this you know US Tik Tok
entity is the fact that they have all
this data on the users. They know what
people like already. So that's why
Oracle can't just come in and say we'll
just like wipe this thing clean and
we'll just we'll completely start over
um develop you know our cuz they because
they'd basically be starting from
scratch. So you'd log on to Tik Tok and
it wouldn't know anything about what you
want to watch and they'd have to start
that process over again. So I think
it's, you know, it's not the algorithm
now. It's just that it's the there's all
this, you know, institutional knowledge,
I guess, and they need to find a way to
retain that while also, you know, making
sure that there's no kind of like undue
influence, you know, behind the scenes.
>> All right, Reed Alagotti, technology
editor at Samore. Reed, appreciate your
time. Thank you.
>> Thanks for having me. We'll be right
back. And if you're enjoying the show so
far, be sure to like and subscribe to
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Well, it's quite telling that gold, the
asset that is known across the world as
the safe haven asset, the thing you buy
when things are looking really bad. It's
quite telling that that asset hit
another record high this week. $5,000
per troy ounce up more than 50% in the
past 6 months, up more than 80% in the
past 12 months. What that tells you is
that investors are looking around.
They're seeing what is happening,
especially in America, and they're
getting quite frightened. Whether that
is our unsustainable fiscal deficit,
which is set to explode again under
Trump, or our escalating geopolitical
tensions from Greenland to Venezuela to
Iran, or even what is happening
domestically, most recently, armed
federal agents raiding cities and
shooting people in the middle of the
street. All of this is working in tandem
to make investors feel anxious, very
anxious. And let's be real, they
probably should be. You know, we could
talk about earnings and we could talk
about profits, but when Masked agents
are on the ground shooting people in the
head, suddenly the story changes a
little bit. It's not about headwinds and
tailwinds anymore. It becomes bigger
than that. It becomes about violence. It
becomes about democracy. It potentially
becomes about war. And what do you do
when you're worried about all of these
things? What do you do when you're
worried about the future of America?
What do you do when you're worried about
America's place in the world? Perhaps a
new global order. What do you do? You
buy gold. Now, again, I'm not
questioning the anxieties. Again, I
think these anxieties are reasonable.
However, I would question investors
conclusions. And in this case, the
conclusion is that if America falls
apart for whatever reason, if that
happens, the answer to your problems is
gold. And to that, I would ask the
question, why? Why specifically?
Because gold is a hard asset. Okay.
Well, there are lots of hard assets
because gold is uncorrelated from the
dollar. Okay. Well, there are plenty of
non-doll denominated assets, too. or
maybe because it is universally
recognized as valuable, a store of
value. Again, I could present to you a
laundry list of other assets that fit
the description. We could talk about
many of the other metals, metals that
are more useful than gold, metals like
copper and lithium and aluminum. We
could talk about other commodities as
well. We could talk about food, oil. We
could talk about maybe even Bitcoin. We
could even talk about international
stocks. If you think the US is going to
for whatever reason, well, there
are 194 other nations that you could
invest in, many of which have far lower
debt loads than the US, countries like
Norway or Denmark or Switzerland. And if
you're a real doomer, you could just
invest in weapons manufacturers and
defense contractors. I'm not endorsing
any of these, but my point is when times
get bad, there are plenty of things you
could invest in besides gold, but the
market doesn't seem to be fully
recognizing that. It seems that gold is
rallying not because of its intrinsic
value, but because of a story that
investors are instinctively telling
themselves. When things look bad, this
is what you do. You buy gold. Everyone
knows that. That is not an investment
thesis. That is a story. In fact, it is
often the story of a bubble. A bubble is
when the price of an asset becomes so
untethered from its fundamentals that it
no longer reflects its actual intrinsic
value in the real world. Gold is
supposedly almost twice as valuable
today as it was 12 months ago. But
again, why? And be specific. What can it
do for you that it didn't do last year?
How can it improve your life relative to
anything else? What makes it such a safe
haven? These are the questions that
investors need to ask themselves very
honestly. And saying it's worth it
because everyone else says it's worth it
isn't an answer. You have to have your
own answer. It has to be a real genuine
answer. This is what investing is about.
Now, to be clear, I think gold could
rally tomorrow. I think it could rally
the next day. I think it could keep
rallying for the rest of the year. But
at a certain point, you do have to start
asking questions. And in every rally
like this and in every bubble
potentially like this, the most
important question is also the simplest
one. And that question is why.
Thanks for listening to Profy Markets
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The video discusses recent market movements, including rising indices, declining treasury yields, a tumbling dollar, and a significant rally in silver and gold, with gold hitting a record $5,000 per ounce. It features an interview with Robert Armstrong from the Unhedged newsletter, who analyzes the market's blunted reaction to President Trump's 'taco' policies (like the Greenland and Canada tariff threats), advising skepticism for investors. The conversation delves into the gold rally, exploring theories like debasement, political instability, and gold acting as a 'meme stock,' with Armstrong expressing his long-standing skepticism despite the surge. The potential candidacy of Rick Reer for Fed Chair is also examined, highlighting his market knowledge and views on interest rates, alongside concerns about presidential appointments prioritizing loyalty. Later, the video covers the finalized deal for TikTok's US business, involving non-Chinese investors like Oracle and Silverlake, and discusses whether this truly resolves national security concerns regarding Chinese influence over the algorithm. Finally, the speaker critiques the current gold rally as a response to investor anxiety about America's future (fiscal deficit, geopolitical tensions, domestic issues), arguing that while the anxieties are rational, the conclusion to solely invest in gold might be a 'story' or a potential bubble rather than a sound investment thesis, suggesting other alternative safe-haven assets.
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