Aswath Damodaran Says "There’s No Place to Hide in Stocks" | Prof G Markets
1779 segments
Today's number 60. That's the percentage
of Americans who say they've had a
paranormal experience. I was invited to
go see a porn horror film. But Ed, I was
too scared to come.
[Music]
>> Oh, Ed. Ed, you don't use ED drugs yet,
do you?
>> Not yet.
>> Oh my gosh. Got a lot of that in your
future. Just a heads up. Just a heads
up. It's coming, my friend.
>> I can't wait. You were about to hit me
with a by the way. Was that your by the
way?
>> Speaking of uh erectile dysfunction
drugs.
>> Here it is.
>> Uh do you hear that Governor Nuome gave
me a name checked me and said that I was
a rock star when speaking to Jake
Tapper?
>> Did he? Wow. I know I know he's name
checked you before. That has happened.
Um but I didn't know he called you a
rockstar. What was the context? He said
that I'm I'm his fashion and aesthetics
and fitness uh role model.
>> Did he actually say that?
>> Dude, have you met me? Have you met me?
>> No. You know, the whole young man thing.
>> I am squeezing that lemon like there's
no tomorrow.
>> Well, that's pretty good cuz I think
he's going to be president.
>> Why do you say that?
>> He's the rock star. As we discussed with
with Bradley Tusk, there are three rock
stars. Actually, four rock stars.
There's Mandani, there's AOC, there's
Bernie Sanders, and there's Gavin
Newsome. Gavin Newsome is the only one
who could be president.
>> You mean he's the only one that's not
crazy? Um, actually, I don't
think Bernie's crazy. I love AOC, too. I
got so angry at this shutdown. I
committed on stage last night to giving
$100,000 to the to the AOC for Senate
campaign if she announced she was
primary Schumer in the next seven days.
I am so Anyway, we're not supposed to
talk about politics. Advertisers hate
politics. Tell us about the live tour.
You You're on tour for the show for for
the other show, the show that shall not
be named.
>> Pivot Live. Started in Toronto on
Saturday. Then we did Boston on Sunday
and we did New York last night. And
after this, I'm about to bomb on the
train to DC. Do DC tonight. Then after
the show, head to Chicago where we do a
show um tomorrow.
>> It's a lot of shows. Are you switching
up the content for each show? I mean,
every day. That's pretty intense. trying
trying different lesbian marriage jokes.
So,
straight people get married for kids,
gays for aesthetics,
and lesbians for that mid-century couch
on Pinterest. And then when they get
divorced, uh there's an argument over
who gets the couch in the Subaru. And
the way they decide is whoever's name is
on the REI loyalty card.
I told that last night. I told that last
night. Yeah.
>> It got a good response.
>> Yeah. you know,
u people look at each other like, is it
okay to laugh? And then Cara laughs. One
of the things I love about doing a
podcast with Cara is that she gives
everyone permission to laugh.
>> I also saw that a 10-year-old was there
and asked you a question about um about
dating. I thought that was kind of
sweet. I didn't realize that there were
10-year-old fans of Pivot.
>> Okay, hold on. Boston so far has taken
the crown in Q&A. And we don't prepare
for this. We don't plant the questions.
People just line up at the mic. This one
dude comes up and goes, "I have a
question for Cara." And he goes,
"Actually, I mean Sarah." And he turns
around and gets on his his knee and he
proposed marriage.
>> Wow.
>> Yeah. So, my love language is money. So,
I just reached into my pocket and took
out all my money and gave it to them.
And then the most adorable 10-year-old
kid, I mean, this kid's out of central
casting, right? He just such a So,
anyways, very just this lovely young man
asked he said so cute. She said, "I
really like this girl and she's taller
than me and I don't know how to approach
her." And Cara busted into the, you
know, the whole like, "Be kind, da da
da." And I'm like, "Have your parents
throw a kick-ass party. That's how you
increase social capital when you're in
school. If you have the coolest party,
you become
>> partially good advice.
>> You become the cool kid in school.
Everyone wants to come to your party."
And I said, "Also, learn how to dance or
more importantly, just always dance like
no one's watching." I mean, the ladies
love a man who can move, but even more,
they love a man who can move and isn't
self-conscious about it. I think that's
true.
>> Yeah, I think that's good advice. I like
that.
>> Are you a good dancer, Ed?
>> I I think I get by. I think I I don't
look
super awkward if I'm doing it, which I
think is a win. I think that means I'm
I'm I'm good enough.
>> I love what Richard Reeves says. He says
that you want a man who is invaluable in
a shipwreck and acceptable at a dance. I
am I am not a good dancer. I'm not a
good dancer. It my dancing ability is
entirely correlated to how much I've how
much I've drank.
>> Oh yes, for sure.
>> But what I try to do is I try to dance
as if I'm the people you think are good
dancers. With women, they have to be
good dancers. With men, they just have
to look like they're enjoying it.
>> Yes, that's right.
>> And then people admire them. And I think
a decent metaphor for how to live your
life is occasionally if you're at some
one of those douchy overpriced vacation
spots that you you you uh go to, you'll
see someone really hot get up on the
table in the middle of lunch and start
dancing. And we're all just captivated
by this person. And not only because
they typically are, you know, a woman
brought by some Russian oligarch who
tends to be quite attractive, but
because they look as if they don't care
that anyone's watching them. And we're
so drawn to people who have the
confidence to sort of just dance out
loud that I think that it's a decent
metaphor that the real winners in our
society that we're just really drawn to
kind of live out loud and they don't
really care. They risk embarrassment.
They don't care. They're just kind of
willing to like dance on tables and live
their lives out loud.
>> This has nothing to do with today's
episode, Ed.
>> It's good. It's valuable philosophical
advice. That's what people are here for.
So, my final question before we get into
this conversation that I'm super excited
about with Ask West Motor. What have
been your your takeaways from Pivot
Live? like are you surprised or any
takeaways from like who's coming to
these events, what the energy is, what
they're looking for, how it differs from
say this show, like what are your what
are your halftime
um takeaways with this live tour? I have
a tendency to just be down and see
everything through, you know, kind of
gray colored glasses. And it just for
me, the events have been so nice and the
crowds have been, it just reinforces the
notion I need to get out more because
people in the real world are just so
lovely and so much fun. And I am
extremely online and online is extremely
depressing and angry. And then
you go to a theater in Brooklyn with
people who've decided to take their, you
know, their Tuesday night or their
Monday night, I don't even know where we
are. Um, and come out to Brooklyn and be
with other people and laugh and clap and
meet other people and everyone stayed
after. It's just again, it goes back to
this basic notion. I wish there was a
way to input into the code of AI that we
need to extrapolate the data it's
crawling to the real world because the
real world is actually really lovely or
at least I find it is in America and I
realize people face a lot of challenges
but I find that humanto human mammal to
mammal interactions
are generally speaking just so much
tangibly more kind gentle funny
interesting than the digitto digits
interactions we have online.
So, it's been lovely. I'm excited. We're
going to do a tour and I think my
understanding is people are we've
decided that whatever cities get the
most suggestions, we're going to.
>> We also need to go to London cuz I need
to go home.
>> You need to go home. Do you consider
that your home?
>> Yeah. Where I grew up, where my family
is. Uh, so we need to do that.
>> Okay. Other than that,
>> cuz and it's all about me, really. It's
about me getting home and having a nice
time with my family. That's what this is
this live tour is going to be about.
>> Be nice to have your parents there. Um,
>> true.
>> Yeah, we'll do London. So, I think we
start I think we figured out our first
city. Our first or our last city is
going to be London.
>> All right. Should we get into our
conversation with Asworth?
>> Let's do it.
>> Here's our conversation with Professor
Asworth Demoder and the Kersner family
chair in finance education and professor
of finance at NYU's Stern School of
Business. Professor Demodin, thank you
very much for joining us again on Profy
Markets.
>> Thank you for having me.
I've been very excited to talk with you
uh especially right now and I want to
start with AI and this AI bubble that
everyone's talking about. Um it is kind
of conventional wisdom at this point or
it appears to be conventional wisdom
that we are in some form of a bubble.
I'm just going to read you some of the
headlines that I read today. Quote, Bill
Gates says we're in an AI bubble similar
to the dot bubble. quote, "Michael Bur
doubles down on AI bubble claims." Uh,
this was a great one in Vogue. Quote,
"Is fashion ready for the AI bubble to
burst?" So, what is fascinating to me,
we've been talking a lot about are we in
a bubble, are we not in a bubble? What
is fascinating to me is that everyone
seems to believe we are in a bubble. Uh,
people in tech, people in media, even
people in the fashion world know what's
happening here. Uh, I'll put the
question to you. Are we in a bubble?
>> Other than Michael Bur, the rest of the
talk is just talk, right? I mean, it's
easy to talk about bubbles when there's
no money behind it. At least Michael's
putting his his money behind what he
said. No, but let's play the lawyerly
game, which is, you know, how you can
stipulate something and then let's
stipulate this above. So what? Why are
we so I mean, why all this hand ringing?
Why? I mean, what exactly are we
accomplishing
by spending so much time talking about
this bubble? So, what if there's a
bubble?
>> Markets are are cyclical, right? And
they get oversold and overbought. That's
just a natural part of the cycle and it
creates opportunities and we learn
lessons from it. Uh so, yeah, it's not a
Greek tragedy. The fear I think with
this is that now that you have 40%
resting in 10 companies and then when
the S&P represents 20% of total global
market cap that our market has become
unhealthy and fragile and that if this
bubble bursts it's going to be a pop
herd around the world that it could take
down the entire global economy is is I I
think the straw man argument for why are
we perhaps uh why is it more justified
to be a little bit more worried about
this pop.
>> Even if this is
whether or not this is worse or the same
as previous bubbles, the reality is I've
got my money in my retirement account. I
don't want the number to go down. That's
another reason. I'll tell you who's
going to be hurt. Two groups of people.
One are the people who've joined the
market in the last year, the LA last
couple of years. Basically, you're
getting in to the bubble as it's
peaking. The other is people who chase
bubbles after they've happened, right?
People who move their money out of
industrials
into invidia and pallet in the last year
or two. There are two groups of people
are going to burn. And I think it's
worth focusing on that because investors
who've been in the market for the long
term have benefited from the upside. And
even if there's a correction, I think
many of them will look at what they have
and relative to what they had in 2015
said, "Look, I'm still better off. I'm
still I've still earned a 7% return. I
think the economic effects that Scott is
talking about are much more a much more
of an issue.
much of the growth in the real economy
this year has come from the capex going
into these data centers and AI and
taking it out will effectively mean that
we've actually been in a recession that
without it we would have been in a
recession and that might be much more of
an issue that with this bubble than it
even was with the dotcom bubble because
so much more of the real economy the
dotcom bubble if you think about the
infrastructure spending for the dotcom
bubble was a fraction
of the infrastructure spending that has
gone into the AI phenomenon. Let's not
call it a bubble yet because we don't
know it. So there is that question what
happens if those hundreds of billions of
dollars and that I think is there will
be clearly an economic effect. I don't
think it'll show up in terms of jobs
lost because it's not as if these
investments have created a lot of new
jobs. That's the other thing about this
AI infrastructure investment is it's a
money that's been spent in physical
stuff and chips rather than hiring tens
of thousands of people. So that's worth
thinking about a real economic damage
but not with hundreds tens of thousands
of jobs lost but in terms of people
looking at their portfolio saying I feel
worse off than I did a year ago. I might
be better off than seven years ago but
I've lost a lot of what I thought I did.
So I'm not underestimating the effect of
this happening but I would argue that
this is a feature not a bug of any big
change in economy. I've talked before
about what I call the big market
delusion. If I have it here's how it
plays out. You have a big change coming
to markets. It creates essentially pods
of people who think that they can
essentially benefit from it. So think
about a thousand AI pods where say this
is going to be big. I'm going to take
advantage of it. And because these pods
are created by overconfident people who
are fed by overconfident venture
capitalists, it's almost by definition
there's going to be a bubble every time
you have a big structural change in
markets. It happened with PCs. It
happened with uh you know with obviously
it happened to a lesser extent but it
did happen with social media and it's
now happening with AI perhaps on
steroids because the magnitude of the
change that's coming. But I think that
this is part and parcel of change. There
will be a correction. There will be
people who are hurt. The economy will be
hurt. But there will be change that
comes out of it. It almost is a cycle
that repeats itself. And this won't be
the last time this happens. Once you do
this, people say, "I've learned my
lesson. I will never do this again." And
guess what? 20 years later, there will
be a different bubble with a different
acronym or a different buzzword, a
different change driving it. It's the
way human, you know, change in human
beings occurs. We overreach, we correct
and we overreach again and correct
again. So to me, it does doesn't
surprise me that there's an AI bubble.
And the reason I would be wary about
trying to make money off the bubble
because there are people saying if it's
a bubble and it's going to burst, why
can't I do the Michael Bur thing and
sell short? Is you need a catalyst.
>> Yes.
>> And with AI, it's tough to see what that
catalyst will be, right? It's not like
you have a day of reckoning and you say
there aren't enough AI products and
services. I'm going to correct that
catalyst is going to be fuzzy. It's
going to be difficult to kind of put
together. And that's why I agree with
Michael Bur that that AI stocks are
collectively overvalued. We can we
whether you call it a bubble or not, but
I'm not ready to come to the conclusion
that they're overpriced because
overpricing means that there's a
catalyst, a demand supply chain that's
going to cause the pricing to move back
down. So you can believe that AI is
overvalued, but the market is pricing AI
and it doesn't seem to be as concerned.
And until there's a catalyst that causes
the two to converge, you can believe
there's a bubble, but not much you can
do about it. I want to dig into this
catalyst concept because we discussed
this um on our on our Monday episode. Um
I totally agree. You need a moment. You
need a shock. You need some sort of
event catalyst to catalyze the
correction. If I had to make any bets on
what the catalyst would be, I made the
bet in our previous episode. It would be
the implosion of open AI because of the
amount of spending that we've seen or
the amount of promised spending uh that
they've talked about that Sam Alman has
talked about $1.5 trillion in spending
and the fact that they are only
generating $13 billion in ARR. So how
are they going to pay for it? And the
big tell for me at least and I think for
many was this moment last week where Sam
Alman was asked the question on a
podcast, how are you going to pay for
it? And he had this incredible defensive
reaction and we actually have that clip
and I'd like to get your reaction to it.
So let's just play that clip.
>> How, you know, how can a company with 13
billion in revenues make 1.4 trillion of
spend commitments? And you've heard the
criticism, Sam. Well, we're doing well
more revenue than that. Second of all,
Brad, if you want to sell your shares,
I'll find you a buyer.
I just enough like, you know, people are
I think there's a lot of people who
would love to buy OpenAI shares. I don't
I don't think you want,
>> including myself.
>> Including myself
>> who talk with a lot of like breathless
concern about our comput stuff or
whatever that would be thrilled to buy
shares. So I think we could sell, you
know, your shares or anybody else's to
some of the people who are making the
most noise on Twitter, whatever about
this very quickly.
>> Incredibly defensive reaction, which
leads us to believe perhaps that's going
to be the catalyst. What is your
reaction?
>> It's not just defensive. There's no
business argument in there, right?
There's I mean, you run a business. I
want to hear your business rationale for
why small revenues will become big
revenues and you're going to be able to
make profits on those revenues. He
doesn't even try that. I mean it's and
you may very well be right open AI might
be the trigger. The only problem is that
the money flowing into open AI is I mean
today I heard that you know the that
soft bank is pulling
its money out of Nvidia but it's putting
into open AI it's it's buying in. I
think unfortunately there are a lot of
people with deep pockets who will keep
open AI going.
So even when you get those
disappointments, revenues not going up,
they'll find rational excuses.
I I think it's going to be a corporate
governance issue at OpenAI. In addition
to not having business sense, they have
a person at the top that at this point
in time has complete power over where
this enterprise is going. If we don't
know how to build a business, it's not
going to build itself. So that might be
the catalyst but that catalyst could
take three or four years to play out
because there are enough delusional
people supplying capital who will keep
supplying capital because you know it'll
take a lot of reckoning before they say
okay this isn't working. So, but I think
he, you know, Sam should probably stay
away from microphones because this might
speed up the process if you realize the
person you handed tens of billions to
doesn't know how to build a basic
business.
We'll be right back after the break. And
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[Music]
We're back with Profy Markets.
>> So as I just want to put forward a
thesis and something we've been talking
about and have you nullify or validate
it. But when I look at these valuations
kind of baked into these valuations are
either massive incremental revenues from
new products as a as a function of these
chips and LLMs or efficiencies. And all
I see in terms of an ROI in this
unprecedented investment so far is the
latter. And that is I don't see a lot of
moisturizers from L'Oreal or cars from
GM that were sort of AI inspired. What I
do see, and it's real, is companies
saying we're going to cut our legal fees
by 30 or 50 million using AI.
But in order to justify these
valuations,
it strikes me that the level of quote
unquote efficiencies, which is Latin for
layoffs, is going to be pretty
extraordinary.
And if you look at if you assume that
150 million jobs in the US, fewer people
work than people think. And if you
assume half those jobs are somewhat
immune to AI, you know, you're a
masseuse or a pipe fitter. So assume 75
million jobs are somewhat vulnerable. I
see one of two things in the next 12
months. Either there is pretty serious
chaos in the labor markets across some
industries that are vulnerable or the
magnificent seven these companies get
cut in half. It just feels like one of
those two things has to happen. Your
thoughts?
>> The weakest link in the argument is a
product and service market. the
architecture people have spent immense
amounts on even the open AI the the
other players in the middle of the game
you know going to provide the software
you that's been built up there is very
little evidence right now that you're
able to even the companies that are
talking about cost cutting you look at
the actual amount of costs that have
been cut you look at the expenses across
periods you don't see a massive drop off
in expenses so right now the product and
service market is all talk And my belief
is the consumer side of that market is
not going to be particularly lucrative.
I look at the kinds of things I get as a
consumer from AI and I say that's neat
but I'm not paying $10 a month for that.
The businessto business AI there are
segments but only in the highowered
segments where the the coming together
of large data and and computing power is
going to make a difference. I don't
think open AI is going to make u you
know equity research better or portfolio
managers perform better. So in those
areas I don't see the net plus that
comes out of it. I can see the minus of
people being laid off but right now it's
still more talk than actual action. So I
believe it when I see fidelity layoff
half their analysts saying we replace
them with AI. No either way it's not
good news because they replace them with
AI. Those are people who will not have
jobs. they don't replace him with AI.
All this investment in AI has no real
easy way to pay off. So I agree with
your broader thesis. I'm not sure though
it'll happen in the next 12 months. This
is the problem with these open-ended
it's still developing is we cut so much
slack to companies and they'll find a
way to explain away why it didn't happen
in 12 months and there will be enough
people who buy into that explanation. So
I think something else has to come in in
addition to the numbers not coming in
for that recognition to say hey guys
we've overshot but I think you're right
you know I don't see I'll give you a
rough estimate given even what's already
been spent on the AI architecture the AI
products and services market has to
generate about $4 trillion
in revenues either in save cost or or
additional revenues
>> 4 trillion
>> 4 trillion
It's so basically take the architecture
investment and multiply by even with the
high margins you need to get 4 trillion
and from that because remember you got
to pay for that investment earn a
reasonable return so you back into it.
So four trill and right now it's it's
it's in the tens of billions
and you're looking at a $4 trillion
target and I'm looking at how do we make
up that difference and I don't see a way
we get there you know I don't see how
you increase revenues by that much with
just AI products and service or cut cost
by that much you're right something has
to give I'm just not sure when that
moment of recognition will be when you
start to adjust numbers down and it's
not all of the X7, right? I mean, it's,
let's face it, it's Meta,
Microsoft, those are big players.
Perhaps Alpha, but Amazon, there's still
much less of its value coming from AI.
Apple, I think, you know, much less. So,
I think it's going to be a kind of a
disjointed effect even across the Mac 7.
But I do think that there will be an
adjustment. I'm just not sure when. And
that's why I can't be on Michael Bur's
bandwagon saying, "Let's sell short
because there your time horizon is set
by somebody else.
and that's not a place I want to be. So
I I agree it's overvalued, but I'm not
comfortable enough to make the judgment
that it's overpriced enough to go out
and make a bet on the price correcting
in the next 6 months or the next 12
months.
>> So across the Magnificent 10 and it's
grown to 10 now because it it it the
numbers get more dramatic when you when
you when you bake in three more not
overvalued but fully valued companies.
But let's list them out. Nvidia, Apple,
Amazon, Alphabet, Microsoft, Meta,
Tesla, Advanced Micro Devices, Broadcom
and Palunteer, which now
which now make up 40% of the S&P by
total market cap. So you got the S&P
490 or 60% of the value and the S&P 10,
if you will, or the magnificent 10 or
40%. Amongst those 10, have you done any
analysis and are you comfortable saying
which you think are most overvalued or
most fairly valued? I'm going to go out
on a limb here and say there aren't
that. It'd be difficult to find one
that's undervalued.
>> There's nothing cheap. Yeah,
>> nothing cheap. What looks most
irrational, if you will.
>> I think Nvidia, I mean, five trillion, I
mean, as I said, it's it's an amazing
company, but at 5 trillion, you're
looking at uh the greatest company ever,
delivering 80% gross margins in
perpetuity on revenues that are going to
be a trillion dollars or more. And none
of those things hold up to any kind of
scrutiny. So from a pure over Tesla I
would put into that same grouping for a
different reason. I'm not even sure what
Tesla is as a company anymore. I reached
a point of I can't tell you what the
story is because I'm not sure Tesla
knows what the story is going forward.
So I think if I were to build a
portfolio around it, those would be the
two companies that take out the first.
And I'd probably leave Alphabet and
Amazon in there as my two mag seven
companies that are least overvalued
because you know Alphabet has had to
struggle more in the during this year
doesn't have that AI boom to it that the
other stocks have and Amazon I think
will find ways to make money which don't
require AI at all. So I think they might
be one of those companies which actually
is able to convert the promise of AI
into lower costs. It'll be brutal in
terms of the people hired at Amazon, but
there will be ways I think they can
convert the pro, you know, but I think
that to the extent that there's going to
be a correction, there's no place to
hide in stocks. I I can't see a way
because if the mag 10 go down by 40%.
It's not like the industrials are going
to hold their value while this happens,
the panic that that's going to create is
going to ripple through stocks. And I
think there's a good reason why gold is
hitting all-time highs. At the same
time, that's that's unusual because
usually when gold goes up, it's in the
context of a crisis where markets are
collapsing or with hyperinflation. The
there's I think you know I describe gold
as a niche market which in good times
when times are solid. That niche market
is composed of paranoid people and
doomsday fanatics.
But in other times it expands to bring
in people who normally invest in stocks
and bonds. I think the gold market is
attracting people who historically would
have been financial asset investors but
are scared enough now of a bubble not
just in AI but across stocks and across
financial assets that they're willing to
leave their money in something that
doesn't pay a coupon or cash flows.
That's the only way I can explain a gold
price rising in a year when stocks are
up 15 20% and you know financial assets
seem to be doing well. Interest rates
are not going up. Inflation at least in
posted numbers doesn't look like it's
taking off. There's enough of a subset
of the market that's saying I don't
believe these numbers. Something bad is
coming. And that's pushing up the price
of gold. So there's a message there for
investors. And if you're an investor
primarily invest in stocks and bonds, my
advice is even though historically you
might never have invested in
non-financial asset categories, this
might be a time where you think about,
you know, kind of at least moving a
portion of your portfolio know bigger
chunk than ever into cash or something
close to cash or maybe even
collectibles, things that I I've never
owned collectibles, but you know, for
the first time in my investing history,
I'm saying maybe I should hold something
that is not going to be effective.
Inflation goes to 10%, there's a market
and economic crisis that is catast
potentially catastrophic because that's
not being priced in by markets right now
and you know the chance of it happening
is perhaps greater than it's been in any
time the last 20 years.
>> I was shocked that at the top of your
list of companies most of valued in
those 10 wasn't Palunteer at 120 times
sales. I was counting them in the mag
seven. You know, obviously when you add
palente to the mix, you know, you add
now I I haven't done a recent my last
valuation of palenteer was almost a year
ago when the market cap is much smaller.
Obviously, the story's changed,
company's market cap has changed. I
haven't valued my palenteer recently.
So, it might very well be competing with
Nvidia at the top. And maybe that's the
reason Michael Bur's picked Palenter as
his other choice is, you know, where's
where's the number coming from? So, but
I apologize. I was focusing on the Mag
7, but you were talking about the Mag 10
there. So,
>> so just asking for a friend if someone
is thinking that not collectibles, but
something that might be more inflation
resistant. How do you feel about real
estate right now as an investment?
>> Rental properties more than traditional
real estate. I think that that's income
stream. So, you know, to the So, again,
it depends on where you buy the real
estate. I live in San Diego. That bubble
you see in stocks and bonds is playing
out in housing, right? because people
are feeling wealthy because their
portfolio is up 30%, they're going out
and buying a house reflecting that
portfol
or let's put quotes around the bubble in
AI or stocks is spilling over into the
consumption and buying habits of the
people who have a lot of money in the
market which is one reason if you look
at the economy it's the the top 10 20%
in terms of wealth that's driving a lot
of the energy the economy is they're
feeling rich because their portfolios
look bad, right? And that's, you know,
that's determining what house they buy.
But if you're in real estate, I think
you got to be selective. It might not be
buying a house in the city you live in.
It might be buying a rental property in
some other part of the country that's
not hot or you get enough rental income
that it covers what you'd have made
investing in a T- bond, but you have
something physical real you've invested
in. So again, something I've never
invested in the past, but something I'm
more likely to look at now than I would
have 5 years ago, 10 years ago, 20 years
ago.
>> I'm kind of amazed by almost how bearish
you sound. And just go over what you
said here. So one, um, there is a
bubble, an AI bubble. Two, there is no
place to hide in the stock market. And
three, for the first time you said ever,
you are looking at parking your money
into one cash and two collectibles
>> or physical assets which pay
>> that to me is a very striking statement.
I actually didn't expect that um from
you. uh what is different right now than
say 20 years ago, 10 years ago, 5 years
ago. The fact that this is the first
time you're considering it in your time
as an investor and as a legendary
investor and educator, what's different?
Right now,
>> we live in a world where everything
seems to be correlated, right? I mean,
it used to be even 10, 20 years ago, I
said, I'm going to put my money in
European stocks or Asian stocks or Latin
American stocks. You know, if I thought
US stocks were overvalued or I'm going
to move my money out of this sector into
this one because utilities tend not to
go down as much during the crisis than
technology companies. You know, one of
the problems and maybe you can lay
passive investing for this and the flow
of money is the correlations across
asset classes, across sectors, across
geographies has risen to the point where
know that classic rule of if you spread
your money across multiple geographies,
multiple sectors, you're going to be
more protected. that advice is not
holding up anymore because of the corate
because the markets seem to be moving so
much more. So you almost have to
struggle to find something that doesn't
move with markets where you didn't have
to do that 10 or 20 years ago. Now part
of this might be globalization. Part of
it might be the way in which people
invest through funds and through large
large index funds that move their money
to wherever the largest market cap is.
But it does make investing a lot more
dangerous because you know I can't tell
you as I said know people call me all
the time I feel worried where should I
put my money 20 years ago the kind of
advice I'd have given them if you can
stay in the stock market but try to
shift your money out of this sector into
this one you're going to be more
protected. I don't feel as inclined to
give that advice anymore because I don't
see that protection playing out as much.
>> So, you're assuming that there's going
to be some very very large, I assume,
correction in in the stock market.
>> It could be a large correction or a long
and painful correction, right? You could
have a 35% drop in the market over a
couple of weeks or you could have a
market that stretches out doing nothing
down six or 7% a year for three or four
or five years. Right? This is 1970s much
you know. So it either way you're hurt.
The second is an easier way for you to
kind of at least manage the decline. The
first is a shock. I'm not sure which
one's better as an investor to be quite
honest with you. get it out of the way
and say, "Okay, now my portfolio is now
down. Let me start building up again."
Because long stretches of flat or down
markets are incredibly,
you know, difficult to deal with as an
investor. They suck all the energy out
of you, right? Which is one reason by
the time you got to the late '7s, people
had had stopped investing in there were
some people who said, "I will never
invest in stocks again." Because it
that's what long stretches do. And
that's what we don't know yet how this
will play out. Will it be this climactic
moment where everybody wakes up and says
this is terrible. What have we done and
have this massive correction or is it
going to be something that's going to be
a drip drip drip correction that occurs
over time and you know we're going to
find out at least in we won't know until
hindsight but you know that's what I'm
watching for is where you know how will
that play out. For those who would say
to you, I've heard investors get
concerned before. Uh the people who say,
you know, economists have predicted
eight out of the last three recessions
or whatever the the the phrase is. Um
and I'm sure some people would listen to
this and that's running through their
head right now. This guy's saying he's
very worried there could be a lot very
large correction or a very long
correction. Either way, it's going to be
very painful. And so you kind of want to
trim your position out of the markets
and into something else, something that
isn't correlated. What would you say to
those people who have that skepticism of
like, you know, I've heard doomsday
predictions before. I'm not saying it's
a doomsday prediction, but it's a
negative prediction. Um, and you know,
some people get burned when they're
negative or if they're bearish.
>> I tell them exactly what I'm doing. I'm
not selling all the stocks in my
portfolio. I'm not running for the
hills. I'm not buying putting all my
money in gold or Bitcoin because I think
that's the kind of action where even if
you're right, you end up losing in the
long term because once you get out of
stocks entirely, it becomes very
difficult to get back in. You stay out
of markets too long. I know people who
sold in 2008, they got the timing right,
but they stayed out for the next decade.
And in hindsight, they're saying, "I
wish I hadn't done that." I'm not
selling everything, but I'm mopping and
loping portfolio positions in a and and
it's nice to be in a position where
you're taking a stock that's up 20 200%
or 2,000% in your portfolio. You're
selling 25% of it. I'm not even selling
all, you know, my even my Nvidia, I
staggered out over four different and I
still hold on to a quarter of the
Invidia that I tended to hold. So, I'm
not suggesting drastic selling
everything, but I'm suggesting taking
your profits. don't get greedy and
taking those profits and rather than
putting in the next hot stock holding it
in cash
or look so my portfolio allocation has
adjusted only gradually over the last 10
years and Michael Bur would look at my
portfolio and say you're overinvesting
stocks and he's probably right I will
probably feel more pain in a correction
than somebody who steps out of stocks
entirely now but I also feel more
comfortable in the long term I'm doing
this gradually and kind of doing this
adjustment because I'm never completely
I will never completely be out of stocks
and bots. It's not my nature. It doesn't
work with my risk aversion, but I'm I
have less of my portfolio invested in
long-term bonds and stocks. I don't own
much bonds to begin with stocks then
probably anytime in the but but that's
not come from just selling off
everything but for selling off my most
profitable my biggest winners and
bringing them back in line. Now I have
this upper limit of no no stock should
be more than 15% of my portfolio and
that served me well to get a lot of cash
on the side because I've had to lock
positions on my biggest winners to get
there. So I would say don't do anything
rash. I'm not suggesting you sell
everything. I don't s I know I don't I'm
not suggesting buying puts on the index.
I mean those are the kinds of things
that get people into trouble but at
least gradually start thinking about how
much you know at least for you know in
terms of cash needs for the next two or
three years. See if you can get a
portion of your portfolio where you
don't have to sell things cuz you need
to pay for your s for your kids tuition
college tuition because who knows what
price you might be selling at. So think
ahead, think ahead of what your needs
are are, your cash needs are going to be
and start thinking about, you know, what
in your portfolio you might want to take
your profits on.
>> You mentioned maybe you want to put it
in cash, maybe you want to put it in
physical assets, real estate, uh maybe
rental properties. Uh collectibles,
could you just describe what
collectibles are? What fits into that
category?
>> Gold is the classic one right now.
Basically, collectibles is entirely
driven by scarcity and enduring demand.
Now, would I put my money in Pokemon
cards? No, not, you know, that's not my
the collectible I would go with. I would
look for collectibles that have survived
the test of time. It's one reason I
would pick gold over Bitcoin. Cuz much
as Bitcoin has been a better money maker
for you in the last 15 years, I'm not
sure it survives that shake out that
comes when people say, "Oh my god."
So you want to steer your money to
collectibles and if it's a collectible
which you truly enjoy, it's you get
emotional dividends. So you love
paintings, you know, and this is what
you work with. If if that's where you
want to put some of your money into is
is baseball cards because you've truly
done your work on baseball cards. Who am
I to step in and say that's not a great
place to put your money? No. So I think
collectibles it has to depend on where
you get your emotional dividends. What
makes you happy? Because a collectible
is not going to give you any dividends
while it's sitting in your portfolio.
You might as well look at it and enjoy
it while you have it. So maybe you enjoy
looking at gold. Maybe you like wearing
jewelry. Maybe you like art on on the
wall. But you know, collectibles, I
think there is no one know one sizefits
all. It really depends on your makeup as
a person and what you think your
collectible class is. And yet it does
seem to fly in the face of the
principles of value investing a little
bit where you're investing in cash
flows.
>> Oh, absolutely.
>> For the value investors who who would
say, you know, if you're trying to
invest uh in downturns, you want assets
that produce cash flows, that can pay
dividends.
>> Then put your money in cash, right? Put
your money in tables. It's as simple as
that. So, if you don't feel comfortable
with collectibles, I completely
understand. I I mean I'm not comfortable
with electables so it's not my first
instinct but I think one of the problems
is if your worry is not about market and
economic crisis but hyperinflation all
those temporary things we started after
co have become permanent things and
we're not willing to raise the revenues
to cover those expenses we're setting
ourselves up for doubledigit inflation
then even cash is not going to protect
you because your currency is going to
devalue so it depends on What scares
you? If it's economic or market crisis
and holding your money in cash works. If
it's inflation, then I think you got to
almost leave the financial asset domain
and that includes cash even in
short-term investments and think about
what do I put my money in? And it's not
easy to find something. It's not a
healthy place to be as a marketer in
economy where that's what we're looking
for. But I'd wait that there's a subset
of the investing community which has
reached that place. I'm not sure whether
Ray Dalio or um um Jamie Diamond own
gold, but they talk a lot like they
should be owning gold, right? You listen
to them and say, "What exactly are you
holding?"
>> I know Ray has Ray Ray's big on gold
right now. Yeah,
>> that's uncommon, right? Because if you'
asked Ray Dal, 40 years ago, would you
buy gold? My guess is he'd have looked
at you like two heads saying, "Are you
crazy? Why would I buy gold? I'd go buy
Chinese companies or buy undervalued
companies in this economy." The very
fact that Ray Dalio is holding gold
tells you something about safe places
and how difficult it's become to find
them within the financial asset markets.
>> We'll be right back. And for even more
markets content, sign up for our
newsletter at profarkets.com/subscribe.
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>> We're back with Profy Markets. Well,
each year as swath, we do a predictions
stack and one of the things we do is we
try and pick one of the big tech stocks
or one of the magnificent 10 that we
think is going to outperform the others.
And it's key that we say outperform the
others cuz I don't think anything looks
cheap right now. I'm not comfortable
saying this is a good this is a good
buy, but I think it will outperform,
meaning it might get it might go down
less than the others. And this year
we're thinking
um that it's going to be our pick is
going to be Amazon. Last year was
Google. It just looked cheap relative uh
to the rest of the S&P uh because of
this existential overhang that we
thought was over overblown about the
existential threat of uh AI relative to
its search business. By the way, search
business was up 14% and the stocks up
63% in the last 12 months. But the pick
this year we're thinking and I'd love to
get your thoughts is Amazon and that is
it's not cheap but it doesn't look
historically expensive. It's trading at
a pe of about 34. They've announced that
their retail unit they may achieve
double the revenues with the same number
of people. It feels like the collision
of AI and robotics and the early
investments they made in robotics is
really starting to pay off. And then
some, you know, free free gifts with
purchase. Uh an AI business or a cloud
business that's the leader that hasn't
gotten the valuation that some of the
other cloud or attention players have
gotten because it's seen as not the AI
capable cloud. We think they will fix
that. Kyper, you know, putting
satellites. We think that it'd be
interesting if they get any traction
there in some. How do you feel about our
pick of Amazon being uh on a
riskadjusted basis outperforming the
rest of the magnificent 10 over the next
12 months?
>> I think I you know I would pick Amazon
and Apple as my picks and the reason is
they haven't gone crazy on their AI
spending. I mean it's to me the caution
the natural caution that Tim Cook has in
terms of throwing money at new
businesses is going to be a plus not a
minus right so I know equity research
analysts pick on Apple for not being
aggressive in the AI and I think that's
going to be a good thing because when
the correction comes the people who have
been most aggressive are the ones who
are going to be most exposed and Apple's
lack of aggression I think might work in
their favor because they haven't been
throwing the 50 60 80 billion that you
see some of the other big tech companies
throwing at it. So I and Amazon's been
in my portfolio now for a few years and
as I said I you know it's one of those
companies that I would hold on to here
even through a correction and
continuence cuz let's face it it's
become such a central part of so many
people's lives. I I don't see it kind of
having a collapse of business
you know even if with an economic
contraction or correction. In fact, it
might benefit from that. Who knows?
Target might get so cheap that Amazon
could pick it up for pennies on the
dollar. So, who knows where it's going
to go next. So, I, you know, I I like
your pick. I mean, Amazon would be my
pick as well.
>> Going back to
what you're thinking about in terms of
trimming your positions,
um, I'm wondering if you have any uh if
your thoughts differ depending on
someone's risk profile, risk appetite,
and perhaps their age as well. So me as
an example, I'm a young person. AI is
the big hot new thing. Um, you know, I
want to get involved. I want to be on
the train somehow. Um, does your advice
change depending on your age and what
you're looking for? or for someone like
me, for example, I agree there's going
to be a correction, but I've also got to
tell you, I I don't want to dump AI and
get in cash. I don't want to do that.
>> I think, you know, if I were advising
you, I'd say do what you're doing, but
do it with caution. So, you know, you're
not you not only have a portfolio,
you're adding to that portfolio
presumably each year with, you know,
savings and additional money. My advice
is that additional money you're putting
into your portfolio don't all I mean if
your traditional practice I'm going to
buy the index fund every year you know
which is what I advise my kids to do
take your savings buy index funds go
back to doing your regular jobs because
I don't want you setting spending
evenings trying to pick stocks it's not
worth the effort now this year my advice
to them is that additional the savings
you got from your income this year
instead of putting it all into stocks
why don't you hold it as cash so it's
not advice about changing your existing
portfolio. It's about additions to your
portfolio being more cautious in those
additions at least for the near term now
or if you're you know I'm not a great
fan of of doing things on a staggered
basis but maybe rather than putting it
all at one go rather put it in four
installments over the next four
quarters. If nothing else if there's a
correction there then you don't get it
all up front. So it's just a little more
caution about increments to your
portfolio. But you have two things going
for you. One is the fact that you have a
long longer time horizon. The other is
you don't need your portfolio to supply
you cash to meet needs. You know for
people who don't need their portfolio to
provide cash, you get an advantage. You
get an advantage because you have a
downturn. You don't need the portfolio.
You don't need to sell it to get the
cash. So people who are closer, so it's
not as much age as how close are you to
having to cash out your portfolio to do
something, to buy a house, to go to
college, the closer you are to that, the
more cautious I would suggest you become
or maybe convert more of your portfolio
into cash cuz those are the people who
will be most damaged by a correction
that happens just before
they were planning to take the cash out
because then your lifestyle will have to
change. your choice of college might
have to change and that's not something
you want coming out of your portfolio.
So my advice would be would depend on
your age, how much cash needs you have,
what are you looking to do because those
will all play out and what you should be
doing. But I'm not a great fan of these
drastic actions where you sell
everything in your portfolio and you try
to move it all into something else
because often the long-term consequences
of that, you know, you end up worse off
than somebody who wrote through the
correction and was able to kind of come
back from it.
>> I'm glad you bring that up because I
think it it gets to the heart of of what
the problem is with corrections, which
is it is a timing problem. And you
mentioned that with Michael Bur. It's
like yes, you can go short, but that's
not the question. The question is the
timing. It's like, are you are you going
to time it right? And then the same
thing is true of what does the timeline
look like on your life? When will you
need the cash? And what position will
you need to be in on that time frame,
which I think is helpful. But I'm I am
struck by even for those who are not so
worried about timing, for those who have
a somewhat steady income and who are
young and who are trying to build a
portfolio, your view is still maybe
maybe don't keep um dollar cost
averaging into the market. maybe get
into cash, which is striking to me,
especially given inflation,
which is high, uh, appears to be going
even higher. It doesn't look like we're
going to be in a 2% inflation world. Um,
what would you say to those people?
>> Buy 3 month tables, roll them over. If
inflation actually turns out to be
higher than expected, that table rate
will rise. I mean the best measure of
protection against expected inflation
has been buying short-term treasuries.
So I think that you know my advice is if
that is your concern is that inflation
should up keep it shortterm. I mean I
buy my treasuries directly from the US
Treasury. So you're not going through
intermediaries. You basically pick the
per the the expiration date when the
table's going to expire 3 months 6
months whatever works for you. have a
preset rule as to when you plan to get
that into stocks. So you might say,
"Look, I'm going to put this into
treasuries, but I won't be the one who
pulls the trigger when it goes into
stocks. This is what'll happen when once
the cash sits there for 6 months or 9
months, it almost on autopilot moves
into my index fund." So it's not you're
not changing your historical pattern of
being invested in risky assets and
looking for the higher return. You're
just slowing the process down. So you're
not jumping in at a time just before a
correction hits and then fe facing you
know. So I think that's all you're doing
is kind of giving yourself a little
slack in this process. When we last
chated it was in August and we were
talking about big tech valuations. we
were talking about not that there was an
AI bubble, but that there were there was
a lot of momentum and perhaps a lot of
hype and you were somewhat bearish on AI
or somewhat bearish on tech at the time.
Now you are more bearish, it appears to
me at least. Um I'm wondering if there
was a moment or maybe uh a specific
company or a specific valuation that
sort of changed your tune on this. I
know that it wasn't a 180, but there's
certainly been an acceleration in your
views.
>> I think it's more incremental and part
of it is watching these companies invest
in each other, right? I mean, it's it's
there's this almost incestuous
relationship between the big AI players
and one of two things can be driving.
One is that they want to dominate the AI
space that's going to emerge 5 years
from now and they want to create these
barriers to entry. The other is this is
almost like a Ponzi scheme where they
have to keep investing in each other,
making each other look more valuable
because that's the only way they can get
the rest of the market to go in. I'm not
ready to make a decision that it's the
latter. But watching that happen has
made me more negative about AI. If you
really feel as, you know, as invi that
you're going to carry the game, why
would you need these crossinvesting in
other players in the game? because that
seems like you're hedging your bets and
protecting yourself and making sure that
nobody new is going to break in. So that
suggests to me that much as they they
convey confidence in the market that
they think they're going to rule the
world of AI that within these companies
there's still uncertainty about whether
they will in fact rule the world of AI
and what they're creating is this
preemptive barrier to other people
entering. So that's the one thing that I
think has changed for me is watching
that
cross company investment and what it
tells me about what's in their mindsets
about the future of AI.
>> Going back to the beginning of this
episode where I asked about you know
this this conventional wisdom the idea
that a lot of people are saying that
there is a bubble and a lot of people
are also pointing out what you just said
which is the circular investments the
incestuous relationships and all the
negative connotations that come about.
Um, and yet we're looking at all-time
highs and yet we're looking at, you
know, 56 times earnings on Nvidia. We we
are looking at very very rich valuations
while everyone says, "Yeah, it's a
bubble." Even the people who run these
companies in some cases are saying maybe
not it is a bubble, but it certainly
could be a bubble. Is that unusual? Does
that surprise you?
>> Not at all. Right. Because think of how
portfolio managers get evaluated, right?
They get evaluated against other
portfolio managers. So if you did not
own the MAG 7 over the last 5 years, all
the money's left your port your clients
have left. If you do buy into Nvidia
now, even if it's a high and there's a
correction, guess who you get measured
against? Other portfolio managers who
also own Nvidia who also see the same
correction. You're down 37%.
But if everybody else is down 43%, you
still say, "Look, I came out of this
much better off." And because we let
people create their own their own
pathways, I'm a tech investor. I'm a
They essentially have this argument.
Look, I had no choice. I had to invest
in this because this is what tech look
like. I think the way we reward and
punish success in active money
management doesn't reward people who
lead the herd, right? It's so if I were
if I had a ch a son or a daughter as a
portfolio manager, I'd say look, you
know, pile into with the momentum
because even if you're wrong, you have
lots of company when you're wrong and
nobody gets fired when 90% are wrong.
But if you have a contrarian path and
you decide to sell short on the Mac 7
and you turn out to be wrong, you lose
your job. So I think the way we and
that's why it's only people like Michael
Bur who can do this. I'm going to sell
short because they're not managing
conventional money. They're not they've
got a subset of clients who bought into
their into what they do. But you can't
do this if you're a big portfolio
manager, big endowment fund because the
way you get judged, way you get rewarded
and punished essentially keeps you on
that stay with the crowd. Even if that
crowd is wrong, it's better to be with
the crowd and be wrong than to break
away from it.
>> For those who are listening to this and
feeling perhaps anxious, um I mean there
are a lot of concerns. There's the the
valuations that you're describing, the
possibility of a correction, there's the
fact that AI could have massive effects
on the job market. Um perhaps some
people I know many listeners feel that
they are concerned about the security of
their jobs. Um what would you say to
those people? Uh what would be your
advice?
>> You can control only what you can
control. So my advice is take your job
take a look at what you do. If 998
97% of what you do is mechanical,
whether AI is here or not, you're asking
to be replaced by a machine.
So try to create a component of what you
do that is going to be difficult for a
machine to do. I mean, I give I gave a
talk right after, you know, about AI
bots because I had an AI bot that was
trying to replicate me and I said,
"Look, I'll make your job easier. Here
are the things that I do that you could
replicate. those data sets that I
upgrade every year. Hey, you can do that
very simply yourself, you know. So, so I
actually took out the 80% of what I do.
So, you can do this. Here's the part
that I think I can do that you're going
to have a much tougher time. I would say
impossible because who knows how
sophistic I think we all need to do a
personal inventory of what we do at our
jobs and whether it's something that a
machine could do better. Now, I'll give
you a very simple example. Right now
people keep sending me ways in which
they think they can beat the market if I
do this and this and I have a very
simple response that can chat do what
you've just described as doing so I buy
low PE stocks with high growth rates
will I make money and I said how
difficult do you think it is going to be
to find low PE stocks with high grow
especially when you look at past growth
chat GPT can do that why do you think
you're going to be able to make money on
something that a machine can do
effortlessly.
So my advice to people is act like AI is
going to take your job because it's
better to do that and not have AI
measure up to its promise than the
alternative which is think AI is never
going to take off. You keep doing what
you're doing and one day you walk into
your office and you've been fired and
replaced by a by a bot that essentially
does what you do. Could I just ask for
you personally when you eliminated all
the 80% of the things that you believe
that AI could replicate in your work?
What were you left over with? What what
can AI not do that you do?
>> Imagination and creative the kinds of
things where my my family takes issue
with me. I'm a daydreamer. I I connect
these unconnected things in my mind and
most of the time it's useless. I'm you
know people say I'm wasting time because
I'm doing this but some of my most
productive thoughts have come from
connecting you know I wrote a piece on
this about catastrophic risk and I don't
know whether I ever mentioned this was
about start of this year I got an email
from somebody in Iceland who read my
blog and he said look I've been reading
your blog but I have a valuation
challenge I'm valuing this Icelandic spa
called Blue Lagoon it's a legendary spa
and I'm facing a problem I've never
faced before there's this volcano that's
erupted and the lava is flowing in the
general direction of the blue lagoon and
I don't know how to bring that into
valuation. I've looked at all the books.
There's no lava risk in any of the
books. So I read the email. I never
answered to him, but I took my dog for a
walk and while I was on the walk, I was
thinking about this and I started
thinking about
the fact that fossil fuel companies, you
know, you have COP 30 and you talk
about, you know, how come fossil fuel
companies are trading at much higher
multiples of earnings and there is
there's catastrophic risk looming. And
while I'm thinking about fossil fuel
companies, I remember the house I own
two blocks from the Pacific Ocean, one
of the worst earthquake falls. And I
said, "What was I thinking when I paid
the money that I paid for that house?"
Again, catastrophic risk. And I'm acting
like it's not there. And while I'm still
there, I'm thinking about the Mad Max
movies. I'm thinking about how often in
the Mad Max movies do people check their
portfolios almost never. And the
conclusion I came to was we as human
beings take catastrophic risk and we
don't build build it into our
expectations. We set it to the side cuz
our view is if that happens, who cares
what your portfolio looks like, you
know, we don't build in nuclear war into
our expectations. We don't build in the
fact that the oceans could rise 3 ft
because if that happens, none of the
other stuff matters.
And that all came from a 30 minute walk
where I let my mind wander.
So I don't think a computer is going to
do it because it's going to be too I
mean it's not that's what makes us human
beings the capacity to connect
disconnected thoughts an apple falling
on your head and the law of gravity. How
the heck do you go from one to the
other? But Newton did this right? Some
of the greatest insights of mankind have
come from people connecting disconnected
things. So keep an idle mind. Read less.
think more, daydream more. I mean, and I
think unfortunately, if you were a
conspiracy theorist, you would argue
that technology companies are setting us
up to be replaced because they're taking
every space of idle time we have and
filling it up with something. I mean,
you go to catch a flight, take a look
around you, every person is checking
their iPhone, right? You're filling your
space, reading Facebook posts, reading,
looking at it. We are not giving
ourselves that idle time to let our mind
connect. And I know it's a strange thing
to say, but that's an advantage I have
over a machine that's going to be very
difficult for the machine to replicate.
So, you know what I'm going to do? Read
less, daydream more. And I've been doing
that a lot because for the last 3
months, I've been looking after my
granddaughter who just turned 6 months.
And when you're with and I'm the
caregiver so you don't have the luxury
of reading or so basically I'm spending
all my time holding a baby feeding it
putting it to sleep and it's an amazing
time to let your mind wander and to me I
you know I I I don't know what will come
out of this maybe nothing will but I'm
glad I have that time should be a vital
time cherish it because that's when I
think you can find your AI beater within
you
>> as deodoran is the kasha family chair in
finance education and professor of
finance at NYU Stern School of Business
where he teaches corporate finance and
valuation. You can also read his
research on his blog musings on markets.
Professor Demodin uh always a pleasure.
Thank you so much.
>> Thank you for having me.
>> Very much appreciate your time as well.
>> Take care Scott.
>> Thank you for listening to Profy Markets
from Profy Media. If you liked what you
heard, give us a follow and join us for
a fresh take on markets on Monday.
[Music]
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
The video discusses the AI bubble, with various experts sharing their views on whether we are in one and its potential consequences. There's a general consensus that AI valuations are high, with some likening it to the dot-com bubble. The conversation also touches on investment strategies, including the appeal of gold and real estate as inflation-resistant assets. Additionally, the importance of human creativity and critical thinking in the face of AI advancement is highlighted, with advice for individuals to focus on skills that machines cannot easily replicate.
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