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Cancer Scientist: This Common Daily Diet May Be Feeding Cancer! - Thomas Seyfried

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Cancer Scientist: This Common Daily Diet May Be Feeding Cancer! - Thomas Seyfried

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3014 segments

0:00

You have an envelope in front of you

0:01

there that says confidential on the

0:03

front of it. What is in that envelope?

0:04

>> It's a paper that's under embargo

0:06

because the world thinks it's going to

0:07

be very important and it's going to be a

0:09

lead article in the frontiers in science

0:11

because this is a strategy to manage

0:13

cancer effectively and we have a lot of

0:15

evidence to keep these people alive a

0:17

hell of a lot longer. We have given hope

0:19

to the hopeless

0:20

>> and you have a perspective on treating

0:22

cancer and other metabolic diseases that

0:24

others don't have.

0:25

>> Yes. But the problem is the field

0:27

doesn't understand what I'm saying about

0:29

the origin of cancer. So everything

0:31

comes back to mitochondria and all

0:33

chronic diseases in cancer are the

0:35

result of damage to this and the science

0:37

is telling us this. But the field of

0:38

cancer has yet to accept it. That is a

0:42

tragedy.

0:42

>> Are you pissed off about this?

0:43

>> Well, who wouldn't be? There's 1,700

0:46

people a day in this country dying from

0:49

cancer. That's 70 an hour. And it gets

0:51

worse every single year. When is the

0:53

people going to wake up? So give me a

0:55

prescription of how I should live my

0:57

life to keep my mitochondria healthy.

0:58

>> So it all comes down to what you do to

1:01

maintain the health and vitality of the

1:02

mitochondria that reduce the risk. But

1:05

we are now in a new environment where we

1:07

have massive amounts of highly processed

1:08

carbohydrates, inactivity, emotional

1:11

stress, poor sleep habits and you

1:13

chronically damage this organel. And

1:15

then if you look at the domestic dog,

1:17

cancer is the number one killer of the

1:18

domestic dog. But wolves in the wild

1:20

rarely have cancer. But the wolf is out

1:23

running around eating natural foods. Yet

1:24

the dog is in an apartment somewhere

1:26

gets a dog walker once a day, right? And

1:28

the next thing the dog is obese and full

1:30

of cancer.

1:31

>> And I want to give people actionable

1:32

things that they can think about.

1:33

>> So this is what's really important. This

1:35

is a bioenergetic road map to health.

1:38

This is what we call the zone of

1:39

prevention. It's very hard to get cancer

1:41

or chronic diseases when you're in these

1:43

zones.

1:44

>> So let's talk about that.

1:45

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1:48

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2:40

[music]

2:41

[singing]

2:42

>> Professor Thomas Seaf Freed, what is it

2:45

that you've committed your life to

2:46

doing, Thomas?

2:47

>> Well, we're right now committed our

2:50

lives to managing cancer effectively

2:53

uh without toxicity which is based on

2:56

based on the science that I and other

2:59

others have done in this field.

3:01

>> You have a perspective on treating

3:02

cancer and other metabolic diseases that

3:04

others don't have. the mainstream should

3:07

I say.

3:08

>> Oh yeah. Well, mainstream doesn't have

3:09

it for sure. But it's based on science.

3:11

I mean I'm my work is based on what Otto

3:15

Warberg the famous German scientist said

3:18

from the 1920s30s and 40s. He clearly

3:21

showed that cancer was a mitochondrial

3:23

metabolic disease.

3:25

>> What does that mean mitochondrial

3:27

metabolic disease?

3:28

>> Okay. It means that the origin of the

3:30

disease resides in the organel called

3:33

the mitochondrian. It's it's in the

3:36

cytoplasm of the cell. It used to be

3:39

called still is the the powerhouse of

3:42

the cell. Gives the cell the energy.

3:44

>> I think we have a mitochondria. Could

3:45

one of my team bring in a mitochondria?

3:47

>> Well, this is you have a a mitochondria

3:50

in here. Oh, here we go.

3:51

>> You got one each here.

3:52

>> Yeah. Well, see, this is the little

3:53

organel that you see. It looks like a

3:56

bean shape, but it's actually a tubular

3:58

network. These are tubes

4:01

>> and they respond dynamically inside the

4:04

cell to uh both internal uh activities

4:08

as well as external activities. So you

4:11

have to realize that at the time of

4:13

conception

4:15

uh all of the mitochondria for the

4:17

developing embryo are in the cytoplasm

4:20

from the mother.

4:21

>> The cytoplasm

4:22

>> the mitochondria are not in the nucleus.

4:24

They're in the cytool. Oh, outside of

4:26

the

4:26

>> outside of the nuke, but in the cell

4:28

body itself. So all of the mitochondria,

4:31

they determine our destiny. They will

4:33

determine how long you will live on the

4:35

planet if if you don't have an

4:37

unfortunate accident or something like

4:39

this. They have an expiration date.

4:41

Different species die at different

4:44

times. You don't find people living 400

4:46

years. Mice live about two and a half

4:48

years. Elephants live, you know, as long

4:50

as we do or whatever. But that's all

4:52

determined by this organel. So you can

4:54

see I have wrinkles and this kind of

4:56

thing. This is from living on the planet

4:58

and this is from wear and tear on this

5:00

organel which allows us to make energy

5:04

efficiently.

5:05

>> So when this organel starts to falter

5:07

with age uh you die you die from old

5:10

age. This organel has to be protected

5:13

and respected if you would like to live

5:15

a normal lifespan. But in diets and

5:18

lifestyles and way we are today we we we

5:21

damage this organel and this organel

5:24

then can present itself damage to this

5:26

organel which is a tubular network

5:28

inside the cell. But let me say

5:30

something else. It not only controls the

5:33

internal environment of the cell. It

5:35

also controls the neighboring cells. The

5:38

liver neighborhood the lung neighborhood

5:40

the colon neighborhood the brain

5:41

neighborhood the gal neighborhood the

5:43

neuron neighborhood. But they're all

5:44

come from the same origin in that

5:46

cytoplasm and they determine the overall

5:50

metabolic health of your body. It's a

5:52

systemic they communicate

5:54

uh with each other across cells across

5:56

tissues. I'll tell you this organel

5:59

controls [snorts] a lot of what goes

6:02

what that nucleus does. It tells the

6:04

cell when to divide. It tells the cell

6:08

when to slow down.

6:09

>> It's kind of like a brain but also like

6:10

an engine room.

6:12

>> It's kind of like that. Certainly

6:13

certainly the brain part of it is really

6:16

mysterious uh in the sense of of how it

6:20

controls the destiny of the cell in the

6:22

body. So sickness

6:25

sickness disease cancer what do we know

6:28

about the role that this little thing

6:30

plays in these chronic diseases and

6:32

illnesses and cancers that so many

6:33

people suffer with?

6:34

>> Yeah. Well, this is the organel that

6:36

becomes damaged. Um and it can be

6:38

damaged in many many different ways. uh

6:41

for cancer is what [clears throat] we

6:43

have spent a lot of our time on and now

6:46

we've moved into the whole chronic

6:47

disease issue because each each chronic

6:50

disease can have different

6:52

manifestations of ill health to the

6:55

mitochondria in a particular population

6:57

of cells. But in the case of cancer

6:59

which is what we call the most serious

7:02

of the chronic diseases creating the

7:05

most trauma uh the most emotional

7:08

distress but we have clearly shown based

7:12

on on many many works that any multiple

7:17

things from our environment can damage

7:19

this organel in a particular population

7:22

of cells in a particular organ. For

7:24

example, when you talk about

7:26

carcinogens,

7:27

it's a chemical that causes cancer. How

7:30

does that chemical cause cancer? It

7:32

damages the proteins and the lipids.

7:36

These little squiggles are delicate

7:39

internal membranes. They they contain

7:42

the proteins and the lipids that allows

7:44

us to generate energy when we breathe.

7:47

Okay, you're breathing. I'm breathing. I

7:49

take in oxygen. Oxygen serves as a kind

7:53

a a final acceptor for electrons that

7:56

allows ATP uh to come out of this little

7:59

and don't forget it's a tubular network

8:01

>> and ATP is the energy currency.

8:03

>> It's the chemical energy currency. It

8:05

allows us to enzymes to work allow

8:08

allows all the metabolic machinery

8:10

inside of a cell to work optimally.

8:12

>> So just to play this back to you so I

8:14

know I'm clear. Oxygen comes in because

8:16

I breathe in. I then eat food

8:18

>> in in that mitochondria. It does a

8:20

process and it spits out ATP as the

8:22

energy.

8:23

>> Well, and and the waste products of a

8:25

good energy metabolism would be CO2 and

8:28

water. So, when we burn gasoline in an

8:31

engine of a car, we break down the

8:33

octane, the carbon hydrogen bonds in an

8:35

octane and and we have an internal

8:37

explosion that drives pistons. Okay? The

8:40

exhaust is a lot of waste products uh

8:42

from breaking down the M that we're

8:44

doing the same thing inside the cell.

8:46

We're combusting carbon hydrogen bonds

8:49

and that combustion of carbon hydrogen

8:51

bonds is a graded process. So it's not

8:54

an immediate explosion. It's a it's a

8:56

you're you're breaking down the carbon

8:57

hydrogen bonds in a very precise way

9:00

producing ATP which then drives the

9:02

entire machinery of the neurons and the

9:04

rest of the body.

9:06

>> It can respond dramatically to energetic

9:08

stress, emotional stress. Anyway, I gave

9:11

you an example of a carcinogen uh

9:13

intermittent hypoxia like people who

9:16

have sleep apnea. They stop breathing

9:18

for 30 seconds or more in that general

9:20

and then they that creates rust RO and

9:23

that's what carcinogens do ROS. These

9:26

are called reactive oxygen species. They

9:29

damage those delicate membranes. And

9:32

then what happens if it's too acute, too

9:36

stressful, the whole cell will die. the

9:38

cell loses its energy and we get uh

9:41

apoptosis or necrosis cell death. But if

9:45

it's gradual chronic over years, months,

9:48

years, this organel

9:51

loses its ability to produce sufficient

9:53

energy. But the the cell compensates

9:58

interestingly enough by using these

10:00

ancient pathways heirlooms of our

10:03

evolutionary past. So um because all

10:07

life on the planet evolved in in oxygen

10:11

but without oxygen in the dark uh these

10:14

cells grew like crazy. There was no they

10:16

were single cells. They unbridled

10:18

proliferation and all this kind of

10:20

stuff. They didn't have mitochondria.

10:22

They had bacteria and the bacteria

10:25

which this organel came from was a

10:27

fusion between one cell uh that had a

10:31

nucleus and and was was fermenting

10:35

through the cytoplasm and this bacteria

10:37

which is the mitochondria came in and

10:39

now you have two different forms of

10:42

energy. You have um the energy in the

10:44

cytoplasm, the ancient fermentation, and

10:47

then you have this new form which can

10:48

take in oxygen and generate energy much

10:50

much more efficiently than the airlumic.

10:53

Listen, one of our big discoveries, if

10:56

you can believe it. But you see that

10:58

space in the middle there?

10:59

>> Yeah.

11:00

>> That's called the matrix. And that's

11:01

where the KB cycle, the TCA cycle, which

11:04

breaks down the food that we eat. But

11:07

they have an ancient part of a

11:09

fermentation mechanism inside because

11:11

before oxygen came every all life forms

11:14

were fermenttors. They they produced

11:16

energy without oxygen because there was

11:18

no oxygen. We had to wait for those

11:20

bacteria to make oxygen through a

11:22

photosynthetic process. But all

11:24

organisms were fermenttors in the

11:26

beginning after this organel came in and

11:28

was able to take in oxygen make energy

11:30

really really quick. But in that matrix

11:32

they have a uh in the cycle there's a

11:34

little pathway there that makes energy

11:37

without oxygen from the evolutionary

11:39

past. So we have it in the cytoplasm of

11:41

the cell because they can use they can

11:43

ferment in the cytoplasm. But this organ

11:46

that our big discovery with the work of

11:48

of Christounis from semlice university

11:51

he's the world leader on that little

11:53

pathway. When this organel becomes

11:57

impaired,

11:58

these ancient pathways of energy through

12:01

fermentation arise. Okay, they they try

12:04

to replace the lost energy from the

12:06

efficiency of this organel. That space

12:09

starts throwing out ATP

12:12

from glutamine. It's another

12:14

fermentation fuel and and it's making

12:18

it's making ancient energy in the

12:20

sophisticated organel that was that was

12:23

that that evolved to make efficient

12:25

energy. So let me let me tell you. So

12:28

you get you asked me what about damaging

12:30

this organel and what happens if the

12:33

damage to oxidative phosphorilation

12:35

>> what does that mean?

12:36

>> Which means energy through oxygen

12:38

[clears throat]

12:38

>> is too acute the cell will die.

12:43

Cyanide is a a perfect example of this.

12:46

You take a mouse or a rat or a person

12:48

and you drink Kool-Aid, the cyanide

12:50

laced Kool-Aid, you die because what

12:52

happens is that cyanide binds to the

12:55

protein that's going to um um use oxygen

12:59

for energy and the whole system shuts

13:01

down.

13:02

>> Suffocates you basically.

13:03

>> Yeah. You die in instantly. Um and there

13:05

are other things that can kill uh can

13:07

kill uh quickly aid and a variety of

13:10

other chemicals but for chronic diseases

13:12

it's usually u not an acute stress on

13:16

this organel it's a it's a chronic

13:18

stress and in cancer what happens in a

13:21

particular tissue whether it's bone lung

13:24

bladder brain they gradually compensate

13:27

with these ancient fermentation pathways

13:30

so so this thing this organel cell

13:35

signals to the nucleus I'm suffoc I'm

13:38

not getting enough energy. Um so the

13:41

nucleus turns on the transporters on the

13:44

surface of the cell to bring in fuels

13:48

that will elevate energy through what we

13:50

call uh oxygen independent mechanisms.

13:53

This is an oxygen dependent organel.

13:55

This gets most of its energy because we

13:57

breathe, all of our cells are using

13:59

oxygen and the CO2 that we're blowing

14:01

out and the water that will be collected

14:03

in the form of urine when you might put

14:05

uh other waste products in there. That's

14:08

efficient metabolic homeostasis. This

14:10

organel makes not only the cell but the

14:13

whole body in a state of of metabolic

14:16

homeostasis where all systems are

14:18

working at optimal efficiency. But with

14:21

chronic disruption, uh, smoking, uh,

14:25

lack of exercise, you can go right down

14:26

the list of all of the different things

14:28

that can elicit cancer, any kind of

14:31

carcinogens, microplastics, forever

14:33

chemicals, uh, uh, uh, glyphosate and

14:37

any of these kinds of things that would

14:39

chronically damage uh, the ability of

14:41

this organel to produce energy. Viruses,

14:44

ankcoenic viruses, inflammation. you

14:46

have chronic inflammation. Any of those

14:49

things damage this the sophisticated

14:52

ability of this organel to produce

14:53

sufficient energy. That's why that's why

14:57

um uh the ankcogenic paradox which we

14:59

solved.

15:00

>> What's the ankcogenic paradox?

15:01

>> That was the paradox that was first put

15:03

out by Albert St. Gorgi Hungarian

15:05

[clears throat]

15:06

uh scientist who received a Nobel Prize

15:08

I think for vitamin C. He said he said

15:11

he was very interested in cancer and

15:13

living systems. He said there's a

15:15

paradox. He said we know multiple things

15:19

in the environment can elicit cancer.

15:21

We've identified these ankcogenic

15:23

viruses, chronic inflammation,

15:25

carcinogens, intermittent hypoxia, rare

15:29

rare germline mutations. He said we

15:32

don't understand

15:33

the common pathophysiological

15:36

mechanism by which any of those

15:39

provocative agents would elicit

15:42

disregulated cell growth which is

15:44

cancer. When you talk about cancer, what

15:46

do people say what is cancer? It's cell

15:48

division out of control. It's

15:51

disregulated cell growth. This organel

15:55

determines when cells should divide and

15:57

when they should not divide. It

15:59

regulates the destiny of the cell. So

16:02

what happens when this organel becomes

16:04

chronically impaired? It falls back on

16:07

these ancient pathways, these or or

16:10

these or um uh pathways that existed

16:13

before oxygen came into the environment

16:15

where all the cells were disregulated in

16:17

the growth because they didn't have this

16:19

regulatory system which is the

16:21

mitochondria coming from a from a

16:23

bacteria.

16:23

>> So let me play that back to you in a way

16:24

just so I you know make sure I

16:25

understand.

16:26

>> I I know it can be kind of deep.

16:27

>> Okay. So in this mitochondria here that

16:30

I have in front of me, there is an

16:32

ancient um because this came from the

16:36

>> bacteria

16:36

>> a fusion of bacteras a long long time

16:38

ago.

16:39

>> Yeah.

16:39

>> The old bacteria

16:40

>> about several billion years ago

16:42

>> used to be very selfish and just think

16:44

about itself. It used to grow on its own

16:45

and didn't communicate with anybody. Had

16:47

its own way of growing and multiplying

16:49

that was really not um in cohesion with

16:51

anything else. That is still in there

16:54

somewhere. And although now in its

16:56

modern form because there's been that

16:58

fusion it grows thinking about the wider

17:01

organism

17:02

um when it becomes damaged

17:06

it falls back on that old selfish way of

17:08

growing and sometime and that's kind of

17:10

what can cause cancers. So if you if

17:13

there's stresses on this which could be

17:15

all the car carogenic things you

17:17

described then sometimes this falls back

17:20

on that prehistoric selfish way of

17:22

growing where it doesn't think about the

17:24

wider organism.

17:25

>> It's close um um in the sense of

17:29

thinking we don't know about that we

17:31

just know the consequences of what

17:33

happens when it falls back on those

17:35

ancient pathways. Now here's the

17:37

situation.

17:39

People knew from Otto Warberg said

17:42

cancer is a energy problem in the cell.

17:46

This why would the cells start to

17:49

ferment and produce a massive amount of

17:52

fermentation waste product which is

17:53

lactic acid. Even in the presence of

17:57

oxygen, 100% oxygen, they're still

17:59

fermenting. Why? That shouldn't happen.

18:02

Uh when you and I hold our breath or

18:04

have a heart attack, let me tell you

18:05

something. This is really remarkable and

18:07

this is another piece of information

18:09

that got us on this whole thing. When

18:11

people have heart attacks, uh they stop

18:14

breathing, the heart seizes, okay, the

18:16

bloodstream immediately fills with these

18:19

fermentation waste products which are

18:21

lactic acid and the other one which we

18:25

now know is suinic acid. Okay. Wow.

18:28

These two waste products. Now, if you

18:30

don't start breathing in a short period

18:33

of time, you're going to be dead.

18:34

>> Mhm. And you and what you die because

18:36

the neurons in your brain cannot sustain

18:40

this kind of fermentation energy for

18:42

very long. As soon as you the heart you

18:44

you give them cardiac massage and

18:46

whatever the guy's heart starts beating

18:48

again. The lac the waste products

18:51

of lactic acid and suinic acid go away.

18:54

They disappear because you're breathing

18:55

now. You don't need to ferment when you

18:57

have oxygen in the environment. And it's

18:59

and the mitochondria can can utilize the

19:01

oxygen in the environment. cancer cells

19:04

to Warberg said it's the weirdest thing.

19:07

These cancer cells um continue to

19:11

ferment even in 100% of oxygen. Why are

19:14

they doing that? And he speculated that

19:17

this organel was damaged. Irre

19:20

irreversible damage to the organel

19:23

happened in these cancer cells. He

19:26

didn't have an electron microscope at

19:28

the time. He didn't have the

19:30

sophisticated tools that we have today.

19:32

So he projected that all on biochemistry

19:35

at that time. He was a biochemist and he

19:37

said you don't should not produce

19:39

fermentation if you have ox oxygen

19:41

should shut that off and these guys

19:43

should return to a normal metabolic

19:44

homeostasis. And he said that's because

19:46

there's something irreplace irre

19:48

irreversibly damaged in this organel. So

19:51

a lot of people attacked him and they

19:52

said oh we don't have any evidence for

19:54

that. Here's the beautiful thing. Some

19:56

cancer cells continue to take in oxygen

19:58

and make ATP. Therefore Warberg must be

20:00

wrong. Uhhuh. We showed that that we

20:04

showed the cancer cell takes in oxygen,

20:06

but it's not making energy through ATP

20:08

in any great amount. It's using it for

20:10

ROS react these radicals that further

20:13

damage and cause the DNA mutations that

20:15

everybody is chasing. It's all

20:17

downstream effects of damage.

20:20

>> So what does this what does this mean in

20:21

simple terms? Because I'm aware a lot of

20:22

my

20:22

>> Well, it it means I say, okay, so so I

20:25

have disregulated cell growth. That's

20:27

ultimately what the problem we're

20:29

dealing with. We can't control how these

20:31

cells are dividing. We're throwing all

20:33

kinds of crazy stuff at them. Trying to

20:34

poison or radiate surgically remove

20:36

them. We're trying to do everything to

20:38

stop this disregulated cell growth.

20:40

>> Mhm.

20:41

>> So when we look at this organel under

20:43

the micro under the electron microscope,

20:45

we find these cry are often missing. You

20:47

have what they call ghost mitochondria.

20:49

You got the shell but nothing inside or

20:51

if they're inside, they're all deformed.

20:53

So we know there's a foundational

20:55

principle in biology. Structure

20:57

determines function. If the structure is

21:00

abnormal, the function will be abnormal.

21:02

This is known to all biologists except

21:05

oncologists. They don't seem to

21:07

understand it.

21:07

>> What's an oncologist?

21:08

>> Those are the people who study cancer.

21:11

>> So, what are you then? [laughter]

21:12

>> I'm a biologist.

21:14

>> You're a biologist.

21:15

>> Yeah. I mean, when we know that if the

21:17

organel is damaged, you're not going to

21:18

be able to produce energy efficiently by

21:20

oxidative phosphorilation. Okay.

21:22

>> I think you're a bit further down the

21:24

road, Thomas, than a lot of my viewers

21:25

are. for me hearing that there's this

21:27

energy engine in my cells that and

21:30

there's trillions of them or billions of

21:32

them and they also communicate with each

21:34

other and when this becomes stressed or

21:38

hurt or damaged because of lifestyle

21:40

choices that I make energy production

21:42

and inefficiency will change and that

21:44

could cause this to die or malfunction

21:46

in some way that is as for me I go I've

21:49

got it

21:49

>> okay that's a major step forward now we

21:53

build upon that yes now we build upon

21:55

that okay so so here's the situation

21:58

we've discussed cancer cells all of them

22:01

that we have ever looked at have defects

22:04

in the number structure and function of

22:07

that organel okay I have looked at I

22:10

published that big paper where I spent

22:13

uh over a year of my time going through

22:16

the ancient the well the early electron

22:18

microscopy literature warberg didn't

22:20

have that opportunity because that

22:22

technology was not there for him. So he

22:25

speculated that based on the

22:26

biochemistry, but I went back and I

22:29

looked at these um electron microraphs

22:31

of mitochondria in various cancers and

22:33

they're all damaged. There is few of

22:35

them that risk Christ are gone. I work

22:38

with some of the best like Aris Aris

22:40

Mendy Marillo uh who is a world leader

22:42

in beautiful electron microscopy of of

22:44

cancer cells and you can see and and all

22:47

the damage uh under his magnificently

22:49

beautiful and one we have a couple of

22:51

papers but let me tell you something

22:52

else Stephen in the cytoplasm these

22:55

organels are also in contact with other

22:58

cellular membranes like the endopplasmic

23:00

reticulum there's a lot of we call

23:01

organels inside a cell you have the

23:04

nucleus you have the mitochondrian

23:07

you you you have loss. There's intimate

23:10

contacts between some of the other

23:11

membranes, mitochondrial associated

23:14

membranes we see and they're also

23:16

abnormal when you look at them under the

23:18

electron microscope.

23:19

>> The ones it's talking to are abnormal.

23:21

>> Yeah. The ones you can see the the

23:22

mitochondria are abnormal and the

23:24

membranes that contact them are

23:25

abnormal. Okay. And that intimate

23:27

contact

23:28

>> uh I'll get into the calcium signaling a

23:30

little bit later which controls the

23:32

destiny of the cell. Why the cell is

23:34

growing out of control? Well, first of

23:36

all, it's fermenting. Okay, that means

23:37

it's getting energy from sources other

23:40

than oxidative phosphorilation. You can

23:41

take a cancer cell and and treat it with

23:44

cyanide or aid or in absence of and it's

23:47

still living. It's still growing because

23:49

it's not using

23:50

>> the oxygen path.

23:51

>> They're not using the oxy falling back

23:53

on on on oxygen independent mechanisms

23:56

which are called fermentation. So I

23:58

understand that to be that there's a

24:00

malfunction in a mitochondria which

24:02

means that it no longer uses its oxygen

24:04

pathway

24:05

>> as sufficiently as it should. There's

24:07

always some residual level

24:08

>> and it finds another way to make the

24:10

energy which is how it survives.

24:11

>> Yes.

24:11

>> And then it stops communicating with the

24:13

rest of the cell.

24:14

>> Well, it actually communicates with the

24:15

nucleus

24:16

>> to open up the floodgates to bring in

24:18

the fuels that drive this fermentation

24:20

energy.

24:21

>> It gets more and more greedy. It it has

24:23

to because you're you're taking an

24:25

organel that produces energy highly

24:27

efficiently. Okay. Um like 34 to 36 ATPs

24:32

>> with oxygen

24:33

>> with oxygen. And now you're you're

24:35

trying to replace that with fuels that

24:38

give you two uh two moles of energy. Uh

24:42

>> so it's inefficient

24:43

>> very and then and then you get you get

24:45

two out of the in so you're getting

24:46

four. So you you you have to take in in

24:49

order to make up the efficiency you must

24:52

have a tremendous logistic you must have

24:54

tremendous supply

24:56

>> of

24:56

>> of the fuels that will give us energy

24:58

>> which are

24:59

>> glucose the sugar

25:01

>> and the amino acid glutamine

25:03

>> okay

25:03

>> okay our bodies are loaded with

25:05

glutamine that's the most abundant amino

25:06

acid in our bloodstream and evolution

25:08

provided that for us because if we stop

25:11

breathing we use that fuel to keep the

25:13

cells alive we our gut is controlled by

25:16

glutamine Our immune system uses

25:18

glutamine.

25:19

>> What is glutamine?

25:20

>> It's an amino acid. Okay.

25:22

>> Which we make from food.

25:23

>> Yeah. Which we can make from food. True.

25:25

Or they call essential and non-essential

25:27

amino acids. Essentials are from that we

25:30

must eat. We must have certain foods

25:31

that provide these. Glutamine is

25:33

considered a non-essential amino acid.

25:36

It's an essential amino acid

25:37

biochemically called non-essential

25:39

because we can make it from sugar.

25:42

>> But basically, it's the most abundant

25:44

amino acid in our body. I think I get it

25:46

now.

25:47

>> Okay, feed me back. Tell me, let me let

25:49

me test you. There should be a button

25:52

just down below here. And if it says

25:53

subscribed, you're already subscribed.

25:55

If it says subscriber, that means you're

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not yet. And if you're not subscribed,

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please could you do us a favor and hit

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that button? It helps the show more than

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you know. And according to the

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algorithm, you're someone that watches

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button. Thank you so much.

26:08

When we fall, the mitochondria falls to

26:11

that prehistoric pathway where it starts

26:13

making energy in a really really

26:14

inefficient way without using oxygen in

26:17

the same way. It starts relying now on

26:20

glucose and glutamine um to produce that

26:22

energy which is a much less efficient

26:24

source of energy. So it gets a bit more

26:26

greedy. It needs much more to make the

26:28

same amount of ATP which is energy.

26:30

>> Mh.

26:30

>> So these a cancer cell can be very very

26:32

greedy. It's not responding to oxygen in

26:34

the same way and they they're a bit more

26:36

selfish. they start they start sort of

26:38

multiplying without thought of the

26:40

broader organism.

26:41

>> Yes. Yes.

26:43

>> So the question I have is how does this

26:45

happen?

26:46

>> Malfunctioning of the m what is it that

26:48

I've done? You know what I ask this

26:50

question?

26:50

>> Okay. Well, I Okay.

26:51

>> It's because children can get these

26:53

cancers

26:54

>> or a 90-year-old can get the cancer. And

26:57

it doesn't appear to me that a

26:58

three-year-old

27:00

has necessarily made life choices yet

27:02

that could

27:02

>> but as I said when you consider forever

27:05

chemicals uh that are in the environment

27:08

uh things that we have that we use in

27:11

our technologically advanced societies

27:13

can get through the placental wall and

27:16

get these into the ch into these

27:17

children's uh organs. Um you know you

27:21

have to put it together. We usually it's

27:23

a a constellation of things because

27:26

don't forget I said carcinogens. Some of

27:27

these carcinogens are fat soluble. Some

27:29

of these carcinogens can get in and

27:31

damage those during early stages of

27:33

development. People always say how you

27:35

explain brain cancer in in a in a

27:38

six-month old baby. Okay. What what did

27:41

he what what he he wasn't smoking and

27:43

drinking and partying all the time, but

27:45

but his the mitochondria and a

27:46

population of cells in his brain became

27:49

damaged. And that damage then led to

27:51

this disregulated cell growth because

27:54

the organel controls when cells should

27:56

divide and not divide. And then and then

27:59

where's the energy coming from? How do

28:01

you how do you take a highly

28:03

sophisticated piece of an organel and

28:05

making energy so incredibly efficient

28:08

and now we're using energy.

28:10

So uh this organel signals to the

28:13

nucleus called mitochondrial stress

28:15

response retrograde signaling. The

28:17

nucleus acts as a respondent to what

28:20

this organel wants. So the nucleus then

28:22

ankco genes which that you've heard a

28:25

lot about. They open the floodgates to

28:27

bring in the glucose and glutamine that

28:30

allow the cell to grow in a disregulated

28:32

way. So we've as you said they go back

28:35

to these ancient fermentation pathways

28:37

where there was no regulation because

28:39

this organel was not part of the problem

28:41

part of the situation the regulation. So

28:43

is there what are the lifestyle factors

28:45

that are causing this to were

28:46

drastically increasing the probability

28:48

of this happening.

28:49

>> It's not necessarily what the person did

28:51

or all cases it's what the person was

28:54

exposed to uh that could have elicited

28:57

this. That's the ankcoenic paradox. So

29:00

uh we have shown uh that inflammation

29:04

produces these cytoines when you have an

29:07

inflammatory heat in inflammation they

29:10

they damage the ability of this organel

29:12

to make energy efficiently. Chronic

29:14

inflammation is known to be a risk

29:17

factor for cancer. Chronic inflammation

29:21

intermittent hypoxia carcinogens.

29:23

>> What's intermittent hypoxia?

29:25

>> It's like the sleep apnea that kind of

29:27

thing.

29:28

Warberg had clearly shown that

29:30

intermittent hypoxia on cells would

29:32

damage the efficiency of oxidative

29:34

phosphorilation leading to a

29:36

compensatory fermentation. So you have

29:38

to compensate because let me tell you if

29:40

you don't compensate you're dead. The I

29:43

mean the cell dies. When we look at the

29:45

populations around the world that have

29:47

the most prevalence of cancer, it

29:49

doesn't appear to be

29:52

some of the

29:54

countries like Nijer, Gambia, Nepal

29:57

consistently rank at the very bottom for

29:59

cancer cancer incidents. Conversely,

30:02

high-income countries like Australia,

30:03

New Zealand, and the United States have

30:05

the highest rates of cancer. Why is

30:08

that?

30:09

>> It's because of our um technology. Uh we

30:12

are still paleolithic man and uh our

30:16

biology

30:18

has allowed us to store energy

30:21

efficiently

30:23

uh because of times of famine. We are

30:25

now in a new environment where we have

30:27

massive amounts of highly processed

30:29

carbohydrates, inactivity, emotional

30:31

stress, we have poor sleep habits. You

30:34

you pile all those together with availab

30:38

the exposure to carcinogens and whatever

30:41

and you chronically damage this organel

30:44

and uh [clears throat] in some organs

30:46

you can get breast cancer if it's a lung

30:48

if it's a whatever it is that organel

30:51

becomes chronically damaged in some

30:53

populations of cells in a particular uh

30:56

in a particular organ and and you can

30:58

elicit disregulated cell growth as the

31:01

result of that. You know what I find is

31:04

in in that in the paper that we have

31:06

with the chart uh if you can keep your

31:09

mitochondria healthy because don't

31:11

forget Paleolithic man our ancestors

31:13

from 500,000 years ago uh or modern men

31:18

like you said in these countries living

31:20

according to traditional ways with

31:22

minimal in interference from modern diet

31:25

and lifestyle issues have lower amount

31:27

of cancer in general and this is what

31:29

Albert Schwitzer found the the famous

31:32

humanitarian physician. He was

31:34

specifically looking for cancer in

31:35

African tribes and he said remarkably

31:38

it's extremely low. What what are these

31:40

guys doing where western society has has

31:43

a lot of cancer and these Africans have

31:45

living living according to the

31:47

traditional ways. So they have a lot of

31:49

exercise. They're eating all organic

31:50

foods. Uh they're not under the same

31:52

kind of stress or exposure to chemicals

31:54

that modern societies have. And you find

31:57

out you have very low cancer. Like for

31:59

example, uh dogs are all evolved from

32:01

the wolf. Uh wolves in the wild rarely

32:05

have cancer. The domestic dog, cancer is

32:07

the number one killer of the domestic

32:09

dog. What is the dog doing that the

32:11

wolf? The wolf is out running around

32:12

eating natural foods. The dog the dog is

32:14

in an apartment somewhere gets a dog

32:16

walker once a day, right? And the next

32:19

thing the dog dog is obese and full of

32:20

cancer. So it all it all comes down to

32:24

what what you do to maintain the health

32:26

and vitality of the mitochondria that

32:28

reduce the risk and that's what this

32:30

chart I'll show you has reduce the risk

32:33

of damaging this chronically. Okay. So

32:36

that can explain in large part why

32:39

modern societies are struggling with

32:42

chronic diseases not only cancer we have

32:44

diet type 2 diabetes we have obesity we

32:46

high blood pressure we we have a whole

32:48

even neuroscsychiatric problems. If you

32:51

can protect and keep this organel

32:53

healthy, you reduce risk. Now people

32:56

say, well, cancer has to be genetic

32:58

because we have inherited genes that put

33:01

us at higher risk like the Bracka one

33:03

for breast cancer and the leaf ramen for

33:05

variety of other cancers. Our paper in

33:08

this pile done by Bob Kaplan uh he went

33:11

through uh and looked at all the genetic

33:14

risk.

33:14

>> Which paper is it?

33:15

>> Um it's one of the ones published in

33:17

oncology. But none of these mutations

33:20

are 100% penetrant, meaning that they're

33:23

secondary risk factors. A primary risk

33:25

factor would be every time that mutation

33:27

is there, 100% of the people because I

33:29

work in Tesax's disease. I work in

33:31

inborn errors of metabolism. Those

33:33

mutations are 100% responsible for that

33:35

condition. There's no gene mutation

33:37

that's 100% pen. You have that gene,

33:39

you're going to 100% get cancer. Uh most

33:41

of them are are uh um are what they call

33:44

incompletely penetrint. So what does

33:46

that tell us about the nature of

33:47

>> well it tell and then we went back what

33:48

Bob did is he went back and he looked at

33:51

what every one of those gene mutations

33:54

in some way disturbs the efficiency of

33:57

oxidative phosphorilation in that

33:59

organel

34:00

>> in the mitochondria

34:01

>> in the mitochondria we we looked at we

34:02

have all the evidence all the risk

34:04

factor all the genetically just just the

34:07

front page there I was going to show you

34:09

the hard data but you got [laughter] so

34:11

anyway that all of them damage this the

34:14

efficiency of energy through through

34:15

through this organel. So that's like

34:18

carcinogens, that's like um viral

34:22

infections. The viruses that like

34:24

hepatoma and papilloma, they they their

34:27

their products will go in here and

34:28

damage it or they will replicate inside

34:30

this organel, screwing up the

34:31

efficiency, causing a compensatory

34:34

fermentation, causing the disregulated

34:37

cell growth through abnormal calcium

34:39

signaling, causing cells to no longer uh

34:42

be responsive to their neighbors. Is

34:44

that clear? If I can make you understand

34:46

this, we can make everybody understand

34:47

this.

34:48

>> Yeah. So, the the reason I uh spend a

34:50

lot of time asking why and asking for

34:52

clarification is because when I do the

34:55

show, I then go out into the real world

34:56

and I meet the people that listen.

34:57

>> Yeah.

34:58

>> And one of the groups of people that

34:59

listens are young offenders. And when I

35:01

went and visited them, I pointed at the

35:03

episodes that I thought would help them.

35:04

Yeah. And a young one of the young

35:05

offenders said to me, "I can't listen to

35:07

that episode because the words you used

35:08

were too big."

35:09

>> And I remember thinking to myself,

35:10

>> "Okay, that I get that all the time, but

35:12

guess what? Now we have AI and you can

35:15

take this statements and put it into AI

35:19

right on the and and it'll it'll it'll

35:22

dumb it down for you.

35:23

>> So So that's a tool that we previously

35:26

did not have.

35:27

>> So So I use that all the time. I said

35:30

when you hear me speak like this, don't

35:31

think I'm arrog

35:33

I I I these are the terms that we use

35:35

when you're part of the academy. Yeah.

35:37

>> Okay. But we can take those terms now

35:39

and AI can do a wonderful job in in in

35:41

synthesizing. Oh yeah, I know what he's

35:43

talking about now. But without that

35:45

tool, then it becomes like you said,

35:47

well, I can't understand anything.

35:49

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37:42

Big opportunity. I am not kidding. Give

37:44

it a try. I really want to just make

37:46

sure I tick off the box of um cause

37:50

factors. So you mentioned stress,

37:53

>> you mentioned sleep.

37:55

>> I currently don't have cancer as far as

37:57

I'm aware. God forbid. Um but I but I

37:59

want to do everything I can to prevent

38:00

the probability. Yeah.

38:02

>> And I from what I've understood that

38:03

means protecting my mitochondrial

38:05

function.

38:06

>> Yes.

38:06

>> By living a lifestyle where I'm not

38:08

creating this sort of like crazy

38:09

oxidative stress on the mitochondria.

38:12

>> Right.

38:12

>> So give me a prescription of how I

38:14

should live my life to keep my

38:16

mitochondria healthy.

38:17

>> Well, that's why we developed the

38:18

glucose ke ketone index calculator. the

38:20

first biomarket tool that can allow

38:22

people to know the level of health of

38:24

their mitochondria because

38:27

um when you shift from carbohydrate fuel

38:30

to lip lipid fuel,

38:31

>> what's lipid fuel?

38:32

>> Fat.

38:34

>> So ketones,

38:35

>> ketones are a water- soluble breakdown

38:37

product of fatty acids. [clears throat]

38:39

>> Okay. So we store atapose tissue. We

38:42

store fat

38:43

>> which is the belly fat

38:45

>> all over. We have fat on our

38:47

>> on the outside.

38:48

>> Yeah. So on the outside that was there

38:50

because as a species we had to survive

38:54

in the most harsh environments and we

38:57

were um food was not always there. So we

39:00

had to survive all kinds of famine all

39:02

kinds of absence of food. Our bodies are

39:04

so our it's a machine that was home over

39:09

millions of years to be super efficient.

39:11

So glucose is gold sugar. Okay. You

39:16

either burn it or you can store it as

39:18

fat. Okay, that's that's the key. But

39:21

when you have you're not bringing in

39:23

sugar, that stored fat now moves into

39:25

the bloodstream, goes to the liver, and

39:27

it's like taking a branch and putting it

39:29

in a chopper and you outcome these

39:32

little soluble ketone bodies. They're

39:34

breakdown products of longchain fatty

39:36

acids. They can replace sugar for the

39:38

brain, for the muscles, for most other

39:41

cells in the body except ariththraittes,

39:43

but they can replace they can replace

39:46

the energy of glucose. Okay? So, uh, and

39:50

that's how we evolved. But we're now in

39:52

an environment where we have massive

39:54

amounts of highly processed

39:56

carbohydrates and we we don't want to

39:59

pee them out unless you have diabetes or

40:01

something. So, we store them as fat. So

40:03

we have an obesity epidemic as the

40:06

result of our evolutionary ability to

40:08

store energy which kept us alive as a

40:10

species because if we were unable to

40:12

store the fat in 500,000 we would have

40:14

all been extinct. You and I this

40:16

conversation would never exist.

40:17

>> We would never have existed as a species

40:19

except for our ability to store energy

40:22

and we burn energy efficiently in these

40:23

organels. So this is all a very highly

40:27

efficient machine. So when we lose that

40:29

ability, uh when we have so much energy

40:32

in the environment, stress, no exercise,

40:34

all this, we store more and more fat, we

40:37

produce an an environment that's very

40:40

damaging to this organal.

40:41

>> Well, say that again. So how does stress

40:43

impact that?

40:44

>> Stress elevates corticosteroids. When

40:46

you're under stress, you get into a

40:47

fight, you get into an argument, or

40:49

you're stressed out by business deal

40:51

going bad, whatever. uh corticosteroids

40:55

elevate elevate blood sugar contributing

40:57

to uh systemic inflammation. It's okay

41:01

for a short period of time to be pissed

41:03

off at something. But it's the chronic

41:04

stress, the chronic like looking at the

41:07

cell phone, doom scrolling, all this

41:08

kind of crazy stuff while eating the big

41:10

Twinkie, doom scrolling, eating

41:11

Twinkies, not moving. All of this

41:13

creates uh stress on this organel in

41:17

some population of cells.

41:19

>> It makes it work harder. It's damaging

41:21

because you produce reactive species

41:23

that damage the efficiency of this

41:25

organel to produce energy effectively

41:28

and that either will kill the cell

41:31

gradually if it can't comp use

41:33

compensatory fermentation or predispose

41:36

you to cancer. So either way is

41:39

unhealthy. So we have chronic disease.

41:41

Cancer is the number one big dog in the

41:43

chronic disease world. I mean it's the

41:44

one that people fear the most. um type

41:47

two diabetes, cardiovascular disease,

41:50

you know, dementia, uh all of these are

41:53

part of damage to this organel in one

41:55

way or another. In like I said for

41:58

Parkinson's disease, when that organel

42:00

gets damaged, the cells of the

42:01

substantion aigrate die. They are

42:03

incapable of compensating with

42:05

fermentation. So they up and die. Cancer

42:08

is very rare in neurons of the brain.

42:10

Neurons the gal cells of the brain form

42:13

these brain tumors mostly but neurons

42:15

[clears throat] can't compensate with

42:17

fermentation so they die. So you you

42:19

either get comp compensatory ancient

42:21

fermentation leading to disregulated

42:23

cell growth which we call cancer or we

42:25

get cell death leading to chronic

42:27

diseases.

42:27

>> What about sleep then? What's going on

42:29

with sleep that's causing

42:30

>> sleep is a way we can restore the energy

42:32

efficiency of the mitochondria

42:33

>> if we're well slept.

42:34

>> If we have good sleep. Yeah. You know

42:36

everybody feels good when you have a

42:37

good night's sleep. your body feels

42:38

rejuvenated because you're not you're

42:40

not stressing out. You're reducing the

42:43

ability of this organel to manage the

42:46

the the the metabolic uh environment. uh

42:49

if you're up all night and you're and

42:50

you're like stressed out and you're

42:52

never given this uh organel in a

42:54

particular cell in a particular part of

42:56

the organ of the body, you know, you you

42:59

get neuroscychiatric problems, you can

43:01

get digestive problems, you can get

43:03

cancer, you can get type 2 diabetes, you

43:06

have a whole and we put it in the paper

43:08

there, all the different stress, all the

43:09

different things that can chronically uh

43:11

or acutely damage oxidative

43:13

phosphorilation.

43:14

>> So sleep basically gives the

43:16

mitochondria a little bit of a break.

43:17

Yes. It's a it's it gives your whole

43:19

body a break, let's be honest. So, so,

43:22

but you you pile those things on

43:24

together. Lack of exercise. Our

43:26

ancestors, what do you think our

43:27

ancestors, you know, how hard it is to

43:28

run down and kill a big buffalo or a

43:30

woolly mammoth? I mean, you're you're

43:32

exhausted after doing something. As a

43:34

matter of fact, you chase these animals,

43:37

uh, you separate. And this is another

43:38

thing that was really interesting. Came

43:39

out of Israel. I think it was last year.

43:42

They looked at the cavemen, what they

43:43

were eating. they were eating the the

43:45

strongest members of the herd uh leading

43:48

to the indirect extinction of these

43:50

animals. They found out that if you can

43:52

eat the strongest member of the herd,

43:55

you'll get the vitality of that uh of

43:57

that or buffalo or elephant or whatever

44:00

the hell they were eating because they

44:01

knew the marrow and the and the the

44:04

physiology of that of that organism at

44:07

that point in its life could provide you

44:09

with the strength that that had. Now,

44:11

when you eat the strongest members of

44:13

the herd because you want to be tough,

44:15

you're putting the old and the young at

44:17

vulnerable to predators leading to the

44:19

extinction. Uh, and this is what a big

44:22

paper came out of out of uh, Israel.

44:24

They looked at these cavemen, what they

44:25

were eating like 500,000 years ago or

44:27

whatever they're doing. So, humans

44:28

indirectly caused extinction of other

44:30

species in part in not in part because

44:33

they were eating the toughest guys in

44:34

the herd. So, because they felt that if

44:37

I eat those guys, I'm gonna be strong

44:39

too. And in a way, they're right. But

44:41

all of it has to do with the energy

44:43

efficiency of your muscles, your brain,

44:45

your ability to be resilient, endurance.

44:49

I'm telling you, these guys were

44:52

chiseled. They they weren't dying from

44:54

type 2 diabetes, cancer, right?

44:57

Dementia. They were dying from

44:58

infections and injuries and child

45:01

mortality. Uh we're mostly killing our

45:03

paleolithic ancestors. But when you

45:06

bring your body back into a low glucose

45:07

ketone, you're actually going back like

45:09

you were. This is why we developed the

45:11

glucose ketone index.

45:13

>> What is in that envelope in front of

45:14

you?

45:15

>> Well, this is um it's a paper that's

45:16

under embargo because they they think

45:18

it's going to be the world thinks it's

45:20

going to be very important and um and it

45:23

is.

45:24

So, and what it is, this is a

45:28

um a way to keep that organel healthy.

45:31

So this is a way to manage uh um energy

45:36

efficiency in the body.

45:37

>> And this hasn't been released yet.

45:39

>> It hasn't been released. Okay. It's

45:41

coming out. It's a it's going to be a

45:42

lead article in the frontiers in

45:44

science. And not only that, we the paper

45:47

the paper was written

45:50

uh for the scientists and then the

45:53

journal decided to make a second copy

45:55

for they call young minds. So letting

45:58

kids that are like 8 to 12 or 14 years

46:00

old synthesize it down and and and one

46:04

of my colleagues said that's probably

46:05

what most people will be reading because

46:08

they don't want to know about the

46:09

bioenergetics that actually goes on

46:11

inside this organel to explain why this

46:14

chart means something.

46:15

>> And you've been working on this for some

46:16

time.

46:17

>> Well, I I I built the GKI. So let me

46:19

tell you the story. There was a woman uh

46:21

an American woman a lawyer Trudy Dupant

46:24

who uh developed um a kind of a brain

46:27

stem tumor and after I wrote my book

46:30

that book there that's my only book

46:32

anyway Trudy Trudy wanted to use this

46:35

metabolic therapy she stayed alive much

46:37

longer over 10 years with this we kept

46:40

the she eventually passed away

46:41

unfortunately but so I was measuring

46:44

because we knew that the tumor cells

46:47

needed sugar to grow out of Worberg

46:49

showed that and many other people show

46:51

that and they can't burn ketones because

46:54

because the fatty you need a very

46:57

efficient mitochondria to burn ketones

47:00

for energy. Our normal cells can burn

47:03

ketones for energy and that gives us

47:05

tremendous uh uh we can actually breathe

47:08

lower oxygen more energy if you have

47:10

efficient if you can burn ketones

47:12

efficiently in this organel. But if the

47:14

organel is damaged, they can't use the

47:16

ketones. They can't burn fatty acids or

47:18

ketones, which stores lipid drops. It's

47:20

one of these big papers here. These

47:24

Stephen, you can't believe how people

47:25

misinterpret information. They see

47:27

droplets of fatty acids in the cytoplan

47:29

say, you see the cancer cell needs all

47:30

that fatty acid. No, they can't. It's

47:32

there to protect them. If they try to

47:33

burn it, they blow this up and die. So

47:35

there is a storage of fat. They can't

47:37

burn fatty acids or ketone bodies. So, I

47:39

knew cancer needed glucose, and I knew

47:41

cancer couldn't burn fatty acids or

47:43

ketones because this organel is is

47:45

broken.

47:47

So, I'm measuring glucose and ketones

47:50

independently in Trudy. She's doing the

47:53

finger prick thing, sending me the

47:56

information back and saying, "Oh, here's

47:58

my glucose. Here's my ketones."

48:00

>> Okay, so I have a a ketone glucose

48:02

reader in front of me.

48:03

>> Right. Right.

48:04

>> If I put my blood on this strip, it

48:06

tells me my glucose levels. If I put my

48:08

blood on this strip, yeah, it tells me

48:09

my ketone levels.

48:10

>> Right. Right. But if you if you look at

48:12

them independently,

48:14

>> glucose is very volatile, very variable.

48:17

>> And this is why I developed the glucose

48:19

ketone ratio because Trudy had a parking

48:22

spot that was for handicapped because

48:25

she had a cane. Her brain stem gloma was

48:28

preventing her from walking as

48:30

effectively as normal people. So she

48:32

somebody took her parking spot. She was

48:35

So she ran upstairs and took

48:39

her blood sugar and it was 186 milligram

48:42

per deciliter. It was very very high. So

48:45

and I know she was on a ke ketoic diet

48:48

and and she emails me and says I'm going

48:50

to die. My cancer is going to grow fast.

48:51

What's going on? She said my blood sugar

48:53

is like 186 and you know it's supposed

48:55

to be you told me it was supposed to be

48:56

60 or you know 50 65 or in that zone.

48:59

She says so I said what's your ketone

49:00

level? Oh, it's still, you know, like

49:02

you just had point4 millmer or I think

49:05

it was 0.9 millmer. I said, well, that

49:07

didn't change, right? No, just the sugar

49:09

changed. So, I said to the students that

49:12

were working with Josh Fidenbower, I

49:13

said, Josh, this this trying to measure

49:16

these two independently is a

49:18

You can't this is hard to figure out.

49:19

So, what we decided to do in miller

49:21

because glucose comes out in milligram

49:23

per deciliter whereas ketones come out

49:25

in millimmer. So we had to convert

49:27

glucose to millimmer and divide it by

49:29

the ketone in millimmer and then you get

49:31

a number that's not all over the world.

49:34

It's very stable. So so we were able to

49:38

because of Trudy that one cancer patient

49:41

we developed the ratio of of this. Then

49:44

later on we realized that this ratio is

49:47

a statement of how healthy your

49:49

mitochondria actually are. So when you

49:52

when you have these low ratio you're in

49:53

paleolithic man. you're back in the zone

49:56

where we didn't have chronic diseases

49:58

because we didn't have damage to the

50:00

organel that would cause those diseases.

50:02

So, paleolithic men think where are they

50:04

getting their pastries? Where where are

50:06

they getting their cakes and sweets and

50:08

all this other they didn't have it. They

50:10

weren't there because of of choice. They

50:12

were there because of circumstance. So,

50:14

our new and we learned paleolithic man

50:17

was always in some sort of a state of

50:20

some ketosis because they wouldn't have

50:21

food for periods. They were very active

50:24

in their exercise. They had they didn't

50:26

have chronic diseases, but they had

50:27

other kinds of diseases. So, so then um

50:31

my my my my student um Derek Lee, myself

50:35

and Christo Shinopoulos, we started to

50:38

make a ratio chart. Now, these are the

50:40

numbers that you get when you divide

50:41

your sugar by your ketones.

50:43

>> Okay. So, my sugar by my ketones. So, if

50:45

I did my glucose measure now on this

50:47

little

50:47

>> Okay, let's see what your GKI is.

50:49

>> Oh, you want me to do it? Okay.

50:50

>> Okay. What? You had a glucose. You had a

50:52

a ketone was 0.4 millmer.

50:54

>> Yeah.

50:54

>> Okay. What was your sugar?

50:56

>> I haven't.

50:56

>> So, we can divide. We can do the divi

50:58

division right now and tell you what you

51:00

have.

51:00

>> You can get these little uh ketone

51:02

>> Oh, yeah. It's a keto mojo. And you can

51:03

also get them now for for uh

51:06

>> Wow, these guys skilled at doing this.

51:08

>> I travel with one of these, [laughter]

51:10

believe it or not.

51:11

>> Yeah.

51:11

>> So, I I have one all the time.

51:13

>> Wow.

51:15

>> 90.

51:15

>> 90. Okay. So, you have to you have to

51:18

divide. You have to divide. You're not

51:19

getting the Doesn't this give you the

51:20

push button and give you the GKI right

51:22

away? Cuz the new ones have it. So, you

51:24

have to divide 90 by 18 and you get a

51:27

number.

51:28

>> Uh, five.

51:29

>> Five. So, divide five by 0.4.

51:32

>> 12.5.

51:33

>> Okay. So, here you are.

51:36

12.5. You're down here in the in the in

51:39

the prevention zone.

51:40

>> Ah, nice.

51:41

>> Okay. So, so you This is where

51:44

Paleolithic man mostly lived.

51:46

Paleolithic man lived in the yellow

51:49

green zones because they didn't have

51:51

access to all of the things that would

51:53

drive up your blue blood sugar and keep

51:56

your key when your blood sugar goes

51:58

through the roof your ketones are really

51:59

low because insulin is now driving it

52:01

up. So So that's good. Um 12, huh?

52:05

>> So I I did the I did the carnivore diet

52:08

for a week.

52:09

>> Uh eating big ribe eyes. You like ribeye

52:11

steak?

52:12

>> Yes, of course. [laughter]

52:15

ribe eyes, bacon and eggs, lamb. I I so

52:18

I did it for a week and um I was able to

52:21

get down to 10.

52:23

>> Okay.

52:24

>> Okay. And I could get lower, but I was

52:25

loving the ribeye so much I ate a little

52:27

too much of it. Right. You have to

52:28

[laughter] be have some level of

52:29

discipline. Yeah.

52:30

>> So, [clears throat] uh so so but people

52:33

people this is what we call the zone of

52:35

prevention. It's very hard to get cancer

52:38

or chronic diseases when you're in these

52:40

zones because you're keeping this

52:41

organel quite healthy. When you live in

52:43

these zones consistently,

52:45

>> you you don't have to live consistently

52:47

because humans, we we evolved as a

52:49

scavenger species. We would engorgorge

52:51

ourselves because we knew it wasn't

52:53

happening every day.

52:54

>> Modern man is live is living in the

52:57

feast every single day. And that's why

52:59

we're are we have an out all the chronic

53:02

diseases. This is the red zone is the

53:06

zone of risk for chronic diseases and

53:08

cancer. And when you look at the obesity

53:11

epidemic, you look at all these things,

53:13

these guys are and it's it's like we can

53:16

visit the red zone. We don't want to

53:18

live in the red zone.

53:20

>> So if I was to visit the red zone, it

53:22

would look like meeting high

53:24

carbohydrate diets, lots of sugar.

53:26

>> Yeah. No exercise.

53:28

>> No exercise.

53:29

>> Yeah. And basically modern man.

53:31

>> And also eating five meals a day, like

53:33

snacking all the time.

53:34

>> Yeah. Oh, then you'd be, you know, we

53:36

have uh there's document cases. We have

53:38

them up to 500.

53:40

>> You can get GKIS of 500.

53:42

>> You have people with, you know, blood

53:44

sugars about 4 or 500 milligram per

53:46

deciliter. I mean, you could do the and

53:48

zero ketones. I mean, you you do the you

53:51

do the math. It's it's unbelievable.

53:52

>> You're basically saying, I want to keep

53:54

my my blood glucose levels

53:55

>> and you want to you want to have some

53:57

level of ketones

53:58

>> and high and my ketone levels somewhat

53:59

as high as I can.

54:00

>> Well, it's you don't want to go because

54:02

people then have the physicians

54:03

listening. They go, "Oh, he's going to

54:04

go with the keto acidosis." People give

54:06

me a break. Keto acidosis is like when

54:09

you have ketone levels of 15 to 20

54:11

millmer. Are you kidding me? What is

54:13

yours? 0.4. That's called nutritional

54:15

ketosis. That's how we evolved. When you

54:18

have type 1 diabetes where you can't

54:20

control sugar or or or insulin, you have

54:23

no insulin responsive. You're going to

54:25

get high levels of sugar and ketones.

54:27

This is this is a pathological

54:29

condition. Most of type two diabetes,

54:32

these are all pathologies based on

54:34

damaging oxidative phosphorilation. So

54:37

what this chart does is for the first

54:40

time and we put it together because we

54:42

did all the B in the paper discusses the

54:44

bioenergetics. What we're finding in

54:46

cancer is that if you can get into the

54:49

green zones where your blood sugar is

54:51

low and your ketones are elevated, you

54:53

hammer the hell out of these tumor cells

54:56

because they they they you're taking

54:58

away one of their two primary fuels

55:02

driving disregulated cell growth. Okay?

55:05

And as the and as the and as the ketones

55:08

go up, the rest of your cells in the

55:10

body are getting super healthy. The

55:13

tumor cells can't tap into the value of

55:16

a ketone because the organel needed in

55:19

the tumor cell to do that is corrupted

55:22

structurally and functionally is am I

55:26

clear about that?

55:27

>> Yes.

55:27

>> Okay. So ketones will make you healthy,

55:30

the normal cells of your body, but

55:32

cannot be used to help the cancer cell

55:35

because you need a good structural

55:37

functional organel to burn them. So they

55:39

become marginalized and if the ketones

55:42

go up, they're actually toxic to that to

55:44

that cell to some extent. So but they're

55:47

still alive. Uh the cancer cells are now

55:51

incapacitated.

55:52

there. Uh we we showed you get rid of

55:54

the abnormal inflammation, you get rid

55:56

of the angioen, the abnormal blood

55:57

vessels. You're taking an angry tumor

56:00

and making it much less angry, much less

56:03

inflamed, uh uh more indolent uh kind of

56:07

a tumor, but it's still there. It's not

56:09

because the other fuel that's keeping

56:12

this cancer cell going is the glutamine.

56:14

Okay. So now when you have the patient

56:18

in this green zone, this is for

56:20

management. Now, Stephen, this is

56:22

prevention is is never having to deal

56:25

with what I'm talking about. If you're

56:27

living in the yellow zone, the

56:28

probability of getting cancer or chronic

56:31

diseases is already reduced. Okay? But

56:35

now you have some poor guy out there.

56:37

He's living in the red zone his whole

56:38

life. He wants to manage the cancer that

56:40

he has. He he has to get down in the

56:42

green zone and try to stay there as long

56:44

as he can. But the cancer will still

56:46

grow because it has access to glutamine.

56:48

Okay? And glutamine is always here's the

56:50

bloodstream. Look at look at you have

56:52

this much blood. Cancer needs that. So

56:54

you always have a surfitit of glutamine.

56:57

So you have to come in now with drugs

56:59

and the drugs like repurposed drugs to

57:02

target the the glutaminolysis

57:04

with this one here this BMC big paper

57:07

here.

57:07

>> Mhm.

57:08

>> Okay. This paper and the new one we have

57:10

with the ketogenic for the high

57:12

childhood um high-grade gloma for kids.

57:15

So once once you get down here, you come

57:19

in with drugs that target glutamine.

57:21

I've looked at one and that's Mbendazol.

57:24

Okay. How did I come to that

57:25

realization? People knew that embendazol

57:27

had some therapeutic benefit about

57:29

cancer, but they don't believe it until

57:30

you show the mechanism. That paper shows

57:32

the mechanism. It targets glucose and

57:34

glutamine. That was this one targets

57:36

glucose and glutamine, the two fuels

57:38

driving the disregulated growth of the

57:40

tumor. Okay. So here's the here's the

57:43

mitochondria.

57:45

So it's getting the glucose and the

57:47

cytoplasm from the sugar uh and making

57:50

and it's fermenting that and then also

57:52

the the amino acid glutamine comes in.

57:55

You have to block the glycolysis and the

57:57

gluc these two pathways. You have to

57:59

restrict availability of glucose and

58:01

glutamine together at the same time.

58:04

Yeah.

58:04

>> I speak only about things that I have

58:06

tested in my lab and published papers on

58:09

like this. So you have to real the

58:11

cancer field doesn't understand that the

58:14

cancer can't grow without glucose and

58:17

glutamine and can't switch to fatty

58:19

acids or ketone bodies.

58:21

>> That's still not going to kill the

58:22

cancer though, is it? It's just going to

58:23

>> Yeah, we don't ever use the term cure

58:25

because some of these tumors, now let me

58:26

tell you, we have people like Pablo

58:29

Kelly from Devon, England, he had the

58:31

glyobblasto

58:33

uh he didn't take any radiation or

58:35

chemo. He just did metabolic therapy. He

58:37

lived for 10 years. He was diagnosed

58:39

with an inoperable glyopblast. They

58:42

wanted to irdiate and poison him with

58:44

the drugs. He said no. He was one of

58:45

these naturalistic kind of guys. And um

58:49

he he lived for 10 years and the tumor

58:52

became operable. He had four debulking

58:54

surgeries on an originally described

58:56

inoperable cancer cut out four times

58:59

because once we put the metabolic

59:00

therapy the circle the demarcation of

59:02

the tumor. Whoa. A neurosurgeon says I

59:04

think I can get this out. But he never

59:06

never got rid he lived with it for 10

59:08

years. Had a couple of kids. He died

59:10

from a cerebral hemorrhage on the last

59:11

debulking surgery. He never died from

59:13

the tumor.

59:13

>> But you're saying you're saying that the

59:15

two work together in in tandem. You're

59:17

saying that the chemotherapy works in

59:20

>> the Now that's where that's another

59:21

thing. So what we do u this is very

59:24

interesting. So if you put the patient

59:27

in nutritional ketosis, the the

59:29

ketogenic

59:31

state of nutritional ketosis facilitates

59:34

the delivery of drugs to the tumor cell.

59:37

It actually makes you can use lower

59:39

doses of drugs and you and and and you

59:43

get bigger effect. The therapeutic

59:44

benefit increases with lower dosing.

59:47

>> So you want to be in ketosis when you do

59:48

these chemotherapy, radiation therapy.

59:50

>> Yeah. And then you use much lower doses.

59:52

This is what we're doing in a stimul

59:54

clinic. We're taking pancreatic cancers.

59:56

These guys live in four and five years.

59:58

What are we doing? And advanced breast

60:00

cancer and all these terminal cancers.

60:02

We put them into some level of ketosis

60:04

and then you come in with the standard

60:06

drugs, cis platin, carboplatin, whatever

60:09

you want to do, but you cut the dosages

60:11

down big time and then they have tremend

60:15

the the uh and this is what the title of

60:17

the paper is ketogenic diet uh as a

60:22

metabolic vehicle

60:24

uh for enhancing therapeutic efficacy.

60:28

The current body of research suggests

60:29

that being in a state of ketosis can act

60:31

as a helper therapy, enhancing the

60:33

cancer killing effects of chemotherapy

60:34

while simultaneously protecting healthy

60:36

cells.

60:36

>> Yeah. Yeah. Right. Right.

60:39

>> Progressive oncologists are currently

60:40

using ketogenic diets alongside standard

60:42

chemo to maximize its efficacy.

60:45

>> That's right. That's what we're doing in

60:46

Istanbul

60:49

and and and also in in in Greece. We're

60:52

doing we're doing those same things. So

60:54

you you can use this

60:55

>> when you enter a fasted or ketogenic

60:57

state. Your healthy cells essentially go

60:58

into bunker mode. They slow their

61:01

division, conserve energy, and build up

61:02

their defenses. Cancer cells, however,

61:04

do not have this evolutionary off

61:06

switch. They continue trying to rapidly

61:08

divide. When the toxic chemotherapy

61:09

hits, your shielded healthy cells

61:11

survive it much better. While the

61:14

exposed rapidly dividing cancer cells

61:16

take the full hit.

61:18

>> Yeah.

61:18

>> Oh, okay. Interesting.

61:20

>> Yeah. In other words, you make with the

61:22

tools you have work better. The problem

61:24

in the field of cancer today is they're

61:26

not using the tools in the correct way.

61:29

Now, let me give you another example. If

61:31

you take imunotherapies, you hear about

61:33

these things, chimeic acid, G receptor,

61:36

PDL, PD1, PDL1 inhibitors, they're

61:39

called precision medicines, right? So

61:42

look, they're designed

61:44

to attack a a molecule on the surface or

61:48

stop that cell from uh being resistant.

61:51

>> Mhm.

61:51

>> If you would try to attack and what they

61:53

do often times, they come at after

61:55

you've failed chemo and radiation, they

61:57

then come at you with an imunotherapy.

61:59

The metabolic pressure shrinks down your

62:01

tumor, makes it very indolent,

62:03

>> non-aggressive, and the rest of your

62:05

body is healthy. You're not going bald.

62:06

You're not bleeding gums. Your

62:08

microbiome isn't blown to hell. So, and

62:10

then you can come in with lowdose chemo

62:13

imunotherapy because what'sever left in

62:15

that remaining residual mass, they may

62:18

all have something in common for having

62:20

survived all this, right? So now you can

62:23

come in with a precision medicine and

62:24

possibly resolution. I thought this was

62:27

fascinating. It says chemotherapy

62:28

creates massive oxidative stress, i.e.

62:30

damage inside the tumor. To repair the

62:32

damage and survive, the cancer cell

62:33

requires massive amounts of glucose. So,

62:35

if the patient is in ketosis, the

62:37

tumor's glucose supply is essentially

62:39

cut off. It can't the cancer cell can't

62:41

repair the DNA damage caused by your

62:43

chemo, leading to faster tumor death.

62:46

Um, yeah, interesting.

62:48

>> Well, don't forget also, listen to this,

62:51

and there's another thing people go in.

62:53

What protects the tumor cell from chemo

62:55

and radiation is the waste products of

62:58

fermentation. The lactic acid and the

63:00

suxinic acid that are dumped out of this

63:03

raging beast prevent these other

63:06

therapies from working. So if you want

63:08

your therapy to work, you got to target

63:11

those two fuels together at the same

63:13

time. And when you do that now this cell

63:16

the shield is off. These things are

63:18

super vulnerable to even low doses of

63:20

chemo and radiation. And the

63:22

imunotherapies, look at if you have an

63:24

imunotherapy, you try to attack the

63:27

beast when it's at its strongest. H

63:28

you're not going to win. And this is

63:30

what happens. You get only partial

63:32

response. They in the field of cancer

63:33

today, they think living an extra six

63:35

months is a major breakthrough. We're

63:37

talking about living an extra five and

63:39

six years. This is what's really

63:41

important. I just um I was reading some

63:43

research to figure out if oncologists so

63:47

cancer doctors are currently

63:48

recommending the ketogenic diet and it

63:50

says the vast majority of mainstream

63:52

oncologists do not recommend the

63:53

ketogenic diet to the to their newly

63:55

diagnosed patients. Um in fact if a

63:58

patient brings it up many doctors will

63:59

actively advise against it and the

64:02

reasons for that number one is the fear

64:04

of cacettia. Cexia. Yeah.

64:07

>> Cexia. Cancer. Cexia is a severe wasting

64:10

syndrome where patients rapidly lose

64:11

muscle and fat. It is a massive problem

64:13

and a leading cause of mortality in

64:15

cancer patients. Because the ketogenic

64:16

diet suppresses appetite and often leads

64:19

to weight loss. Encologists are

64:20

terrified that a strict keto diet will

64:22

accelerate cexia and weaken the patient.

64:25

>> Well, that's because they they have not

64:27

heard what I just said with respect to

64:29

the biology and biochemistry. Okay.

64:31

Cexia there's two ways you can lose in

64:34

cancer patients. CEXIA is the ability of

64:36

the tumor cell to mobilize energy out of

64:39

the muscles. It's taking the glutamine

64:41

out of your muscles and feeding. This is

64:43

one of the two fuels that's driving the

64:45

beast is glutamine. Where are they

64:47

getting the glutamine from? They're

64:48

getting the glutamine not only from the

64:50

bloodstream, but they dissolve your

64:51

muscles as a uh as part of that part of

64:55

that process. So, when you put a patient

64:58

in nutritional ketosis,

65:00

the weight loss is therapeutic weight

65:02

loss. CEXIA is pathological weight loss.

65:05

Now, the only way you can lose weight is

65:07

you take a high dose of chemotherapy.

65:10

I travel all the time. So, I made a rule

65:12

in my life that I'll only travel with a

65:14

cabin bag. The problem with this is

65:15

there's not much space. And here's the

65:17

solution. It is called an extra 1%

65:20

travel pack. And I teamed up with Extra

65:22

to make this. Typically, I can only

65:24

bring some of my black shirts. And it's

65:25

a trade-off of which black shirt should

65:26

I bring? How many of these do you think

65:28

I can get in here? So, let's try 1 2 3 4

65:32

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. Let's try 15.

65:41

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24.

65:46

Okay, so that's 24 black t-shirts.

65:49

Here's where the magic comes in. Zip it

65:51

up. Make sure it's nice and sealed. And

65:52

then you use this little contraption.

65:55

Stick it on there. I can now take more

65:57

than 20 black shirts with me, which will

65:59

last me 3 weeks. So, if you travel

66:02

frequently and you want to get one of

66:03

these so you can save more space and be

66:04

away for longer, go to extra.com and use

66:07

code DOAC for 10% off our collection.

66:10

And I think some of the background

66:12

context here is that mainstream oncology

66:14

operates on the um sort of sematic

66:16

mutation therapy, which is the belief

66:18

that cancer is fundamentally a genetic

66:20

disease driven by DNA mutations. And

66:23

because their training focuses on

66:24

genetics, their treatments are designed

66:26

to target DNA and cell division like

66:28

heradiation targeted genetic therapies

66:30

rather than manipulating um cellular

66:33

metabolism. And lastly, as mentioned, I

66:36

think we talked about this earlier,

66:37

mainstream medicine requires massive

66:39

multic-enter double blind phase 3

66:41

clinical trials before a protocol

66:43

becomes the standard of care. So dietary

66:45

interventions rarely get the level of

66:47

funding. So on ancologists lack the

66:48

institutional green light to prescribe

66:50

them to patients and they tend to say to

66:52

them eat what you can.

66:54

>> I I don't blame them. They're good. Many

66:56

of them are good people. The problem is

66:58

the system doesn't train them to

66:59

understand the biology and biochemistry

67:01

of the disease they're treating. Uh some

67:03

of them become very resistant to this.

67:05

They say get angry because if I why

67:06

didn't I why wasn't I told this? Well,

67:09

first of all, they're not reading these

67:10

papers. Uh you ask them about it. They I

67:12

never read it. Well, how are you going

67:13

to know anything if you don't read the

67:14

literature? Um, listen to this. The

67:17

National Cancer Institute, the NCI, on

67:19

their website, on their website says

67:21

cancer is a genetic disease caused by

67:23

what you just said. Okay, they I well I

67:26

said why don't they put the articles in

67:28

there showing all the tumors they can't

67:30

find any mutations. The somatic mutation

67:33

theory says that cancer is caused by

67:35

random genetic mutations. So now new

67:39

sequencing of normal people like you and

67:42

me are finding mutations in all these

67:44

driver genes in cells in our body that

67:46

aren't in disregulated cell growth. So

67:48

we're calling them wild type cancers.

67:49

What do you mean a wild type cancer?

67:51

>> You lost me.

67:52

>> Okay. The nucleus of a tumor cell, a

67:54

raging tumor cell.

67:56

>> What's causing him that cell to grow? Is

67:58

it the mitochondria and the cytoplasm or

68:00

is it the mutations in the nucleus?

68:03

Okay. So according to the sematic

68:05

mutation theory, it's the mutations in

68:07

the nucleus that are causing the

68:08

disregulated cell growth. You take that

68:10

nucleus and put it into into a

68:13

enucleated normal cell.

68:15

>> Yeah. And there's no cancer.

68:16

>> No can there's no disregulation.

68:18

>> There must be something else.

68:19

>> Then you take the nucleus of the normal

68:21

cell and put it into the cytoplasm of a

68:24

tumor cell and you get disregulated cell

68:27

growth.

68:27

>> So it must be something other than the

68:28

nucleus.

68:29

>> Yes. The mitochondria.

68:30

>> Interesting. And it says

68:31

>> so with mitochondria controlling our

68:32

destiny and and and the the field of

68:36

cancer has yet to understand it, accept

68:40

it, and then say, "Well, we can't do any

68:42

of this until we double the line

68:43

crossover." That's just what do you

68:44

mean? The science is telling us this.

68:46

That's your way of protecting a broken

68:48

system.

68:49

>> Are you pissed off about this? Cuz you

68:50

do seem pissed off about this.

68:51

>> Well, who wouldn't be,

68:54

Stephen?

68:55

There's 1,700

68:58

people a day in this country dying from

69:00

cancer. I don't know the English.

69:02

Listen, that that comes out to 70 an

69:04

hour. And it gets worse every single

69:07

year. And the last time I was on the

69:08

show, you guys use some old data. Look

69:11

it up today. It's 2026. American Cancer

69:14

Society says this year in 2026 we will

69:18

have 626,000

69:21

souls leave the planet from cancer.

69:25

Okay, this 2026 and every year it gets

69:28

worse. So when you hear all the

69:30

breakthroughs, we have we have

69:32

television ads in Boston for the cancer.

69:35

Breakthrough after breakthrough after

69:37

breakthrough. All these different they

69:40

come on and and and and all we do is get

69:42

more dead cancer patients. Raise money

69:44

for cancer. Where's the where's the

69:46

accountability for all the money you're

69:48

raising? When are the work when is the

69:49

people going to wake up? You don't make

69:51

someone healthy by irdiating and

69:54

poisoning them. You've got to understand

69:56

the biology and the biochemistry of the

69:58

disease. I have the concepts and the

70:00

proofs, but the physician who works with

70:03

the patient on a clinic basis, they're

70:05

the ones that must apply this to the

70:07

clinic. So, there's two different things

70:08

here. There's the hard science that's

70:10

the that's the bedrock for this and then

70:13

there's the clinical person who has the

70:15

practice that practice does that.

70:17

Together, you get great success or

70:19

better I say success better than

70:20

anything that's out there today. The

70:22

American Cancer Society recently

70:23

released its latest projections for 25

70:26

and 26, and the data paints a

70:28

fascinating dual-sided picture. More

70:30

people are getting diagnosed with

70:31

cancer. Um, new cases. The ACS projects

70:35

over 2.11 million new cancer diagnoses

70:38

in 2026. This translates roughly to

70:41

5,800 new cases every single day.

70:44

>> Approximately 626,000 Americans are

70:47

expected to die from cancer in 2026.

70:50

>> Right. about 1,700 deaths per day. Lung

70:54

cancer remains the leading cause of

70:55

cancer death projected to cause more

70:57

fatalities than colurectal

71:00

>> colurectal and pancre pancreatic cancers

71:02

combined. I also just want wanted to

71:04

pick a point we were talking about

71:05

earlier which is about the metabolic

71:07

approach to cancers.

71:08

>> It says here and this is going to the

71:10

point about you know people telling you

71:11

to just eat whatever you want while

71:12

you're you know managing cancer. Um

71:15

because the primary goal of the hospital

71:16

dietitian is to prevent weight loss

71:18

during brutal chemotherapy regimes,

71:20

patients are frequently told to eat

71:22

whatever they can and eat whatever they

71:24

can keep down. It is incredibly common

71:25

for cancer patients to be handed meal

71:27

replacement shakes which are often

71:28

packed with corn syrups and refined

71:30

sugars, ice cream, and high carbohydrate

71:32

comfort foods just to keep their

71:34

calorific intake up. From a metabolic

71:37

perspective, this is a tragedy. While it

71:40

keeps weight on the patient, it

71:41

simultaneously floods the bloodstream

71:43

with glucose and insulin directly

71:44

feeding the tumor. Um, and while keto is

71:47

not the standard of care, the landscape

71:49

is beginning to slowly shift. There is a

71:52

growing minority of integrative

71:54

oncologists and specialized metabolic

71:56

clinicians worldwide that actively

71:57

prescribe therapeutic ketosis alongside

72:01

conventional treatments. Those doctors

72:03

use the keto diet and fasting protocols

72:05

to protect healthy cells and um and and

72:07

sanitize tumors before administering

72:09

lower more targeted doses of chemo.

72:12

Yeah, that's what we developed. That's

72:13

our that's our plan. That's that's what

72:14

we're doing. Okay. We we we do that

72:17

because we understand the biology and

72:18

biochemistry. And that's why we

72:20

developed we're developing the new

72:22

society called more the more alliance

72:24

metabolic oncology research and

72:27

education. This is bringing uh together

72:29

what you just mentioned there in a

72:32

logical approach to manage cancer. This

72:34

is a logical approach based on the hard

72:37

science of decades of research initiated

72:40

originally by Otter Werberg and then

72:42

continued by our group at Boston

72:44

College. The American Cancer Society

72:46

says that breast cancer is increasing,

72:48

prostate cancer is increasing,

72:49

pancreatic cancer, melanoma, HPV

72:51

associated oral cancers are steadily

72:54

increasing in the incidence of severe um

72:57

cancers.

72:58

>> Yeah, there has been no major advance in

73:01

managing glyopblast in 100 years.

73:04

>> What's glyobblasto?

73:05

>> That's the the the deadly brain cancer.

73:08

Okay, that killed uh Teddy Kennedy from

73:10

Massachusetts, Senator Kennedy, John

73:12

McCain, President Biden's son, Bo Biden.

73:16

It's killed a lot of various people and

73:18

it's considered a death sentence. No,

73:19

no, no, no. We we we're keeping these

73:21

guys alive. Okay, we're not saying we

73:23

cure the cancer, but we can certainly

73:25

keep them alive a lot longer. Pancreatic

73:27

cancer always considered so bad. We're

73:29

getting very excellent results in

73:31

managing pancreatic cancer using

73:33

metabolic therapies. We know what to do

73:35

and we know how to do it. I have

73:37

clinicians that work with me, dieticians

73:39

that know how to manage cancer

73:41

effectively. We can do it right now

73:44

today. If someone were to say, Seaf

73:46

Freed, get your get your group together.

73:48

Let me see what you can do. I will put

73:50

up our metabolic therapy against any

73:52

trial from any of these pharmaceutical

73:54

companies. We can keep these people

73:55

alive a hell of a lot longer to

73:57

participate in our society. We're not

73:59

doing that.

74:00

>> If you were made president today,

74:02

Thomas,

74:03

>> of the United States,

74:03

>> of the United States,

74:05

>> don't go there. I'm going to go there.

74:09

>> Those guys are

74:12

uh not, let's put it this way, they're

74:14

not scientifically literate. [laughter]

74:16

>> But I would have to be. Yeah. Right.

74:17

>> You, Professor Thomas, you're now

74:20

president of the United States, and your

74:21

primary objective is to bring down this

74:25

1,700 Americans that are going to get

74:27

cancer a day.

74:30

>> Um, is it is it get cancer or die from

74:32

cancer?

74:32

>> No, they die from cancer. Okay. 1,700 a

74:35

day dying from cancer in the United 70

74:37

an hour. Think about it.

74:39

>> You you can put in place policies to

74:41

stop this happening and to also help

74:43

people manage it better. What is it you

74:44

do?

74:44

>> First of all, we wouldn't throw out

74:46

everything. Just like I said, we have a

74:48

strategy now to manage cancer

74:50

effectively.

74:51

>> Okay. So, you we're not going to get rid

74:53

of the drugs that are making billions

74:55

and billions of dollars. We're just

74:56

going to use them at lower dosages in a

74:58

different different

74:59

>> But we also want to prevent it in the

75:00

first place. Well, preventing it that

75:02

comes back to our chart.

75:03

>> I'm going to write down the manifesto.

75:05

So, what what is what do we do to

75:06

prevent these 71 people an hour dying of

75:08

cancer?

75:09

>> Well, that has to come from government

75:10

policies.

75:11

>> Okay. You just got promotion. You're now

75:12

the king of the United States. So, you

75:13

don't even need to ask anybody.

75:15

>> What do you do to prevent the 71 people

75:17

a day dying of cancer?

75:19

>> It's going to be education.

75:20

>> Education number one.

75:22

>> Education number one.

75:23

>> Okay.

75:23

>> You have to let people know that those.

75:26

And now let me tell you another thing

75:28

that's really important.

75:30

It should not be any government or

75:32

government official telling anyone what

75:36

they should or should not eat. Okay? The

75:39

the power of this chart is um personal.

75:43

You're embolding the patient. They have

75:46

to know. We're not going to tell

75:48

somebody, "Oh, if you continue to eat

75:51

bad food, you're going to have you're at

75:53

high risk." And that person, I don't

75:55

care. I'll smoke cigarettes and I'm

75:56

going to Well, the government's not

75:57

going to come into this guy's house and

75:59

take away the bad food. No, no, no, no.

76:00

That should never happen. Those foods

76:02

are there because they give us pleasure,

76:05

but they should be the the knowledgeable

76:07

person would be to say, I'd like to have

76:10

it every now and then, but I can't live

76:12

in that environment. And the other thing

76:13

we do terribly in this country, the poor

76:16

people in these food deserts where you

76:19

only get crap food and and as a tragedy

76:23

in itself there they to go to whole uh

76:25

whole foods where they have the

76:27

expensive ribe eyes and all this stuff

76:29

that's much more expensive. A lot of

76:30

people can't afford the kinds of foods

76:33

that will put them in these better

76:34

healthy zones.

76:35

>> So we're going to make food healthy food

76:37

more cost cost effective cheaper. Those

76:40

are easy words to say, but in

76:42

practicality it's not.

76:44

>> Now, what kinds of foods should people

76:45

be eating?

76:46

>> Well, I I think they should just try to

76:47

avoid the highly processed carbs. Okay.

76:49

You don't listen to this. You and and

76:52

exercise. There's a lot of things we can

76:55

do that would mitigate the the

76:59

inflammatory conditions put on this

77:00

chart. The goal here is we know what

77:03

keeps us healthy. It's the efficiency of

77:06

that organel. We want to do everything

77:08

possible to keep that organel healthy.

77:11

We will reduce dementia. We will reduce

77:14

diabetes. We will reduce obesity. And

77:17

they say, "Well, GLP, why don't I why

77:19

don't do and human beings are are the

77:21

kind that I want a quick fix for

77:22

everything?" Right?

77:23

>> Ampeg. How about some ampeg?

77:25

>> Is this what is this GLP?

77:28

>> GLP1.

77:28

>> Okay. We don't, you know, first of all,

77:31

we haven't done any research yet to know

77:34

where a GLP would put you on the chart.

77:36

We do know one thing. It lowers blood

77:38

sugar. How level how high of a level

77:40

would it bring to ketone? Because it's

77:42

the ketones that keep the organel

77:44

healthy. So, I'm lowering blood sugar,

77:46

but am I raising the ketones that

77:48

enhance the bioenergetic efficiency of

77:50

the organel? I don't know what number

77:53

and hasn't been done yet. I don't I

77:54

haven't seen any papers coming out.

77:56

>> Okay. So, we'll keep the zen peek off

77:58

the table, but you're saying exercise

77:59

number three. So, I've got I've got

78:00

education,

78:02

kill the food deserts so people can get

78:04

healthy food.

78:04

>> Yeah. Um, stay away from the ultra

78:06

processed stuff. Number three, exercise.

78:08

We're going to give everybody free gym

78:09

memberships and whatever else they need.

78:10

>> Reduce stress, emotional stress. You got

78:12

to you got to do that. And there's a lot

78:14

of ways. Music therapy. There's a lot of

78:15

different ways you can meditation,

78:17

>> friends, happiness, all of those reduce

78:20

stress. So, I had I had a guy from uh

78:22

Korea.

78:24

I think it was Japan or Korea. We did a

78:26

big meeting one time and he he didn't

78:28

tell me what to do. He says, "Um, you

78:30

want to get cancer? If your job and if

78:32

your goal in life is to get cancer, you

78:34

got to eat crap food all the time, you

78:37

have to have terrible sleep, make sure

78:39

you never unass the couch, sit in front

78:41

of the TV all day, look at doom

78:42

scrolling, do all that kind of stuff.

78:44

Make sure you never exercise, and make

78:47

sure you don't have any friends or be

78:48

happy. He says, [laughter]

78:50

you're on a fast track for for not only

78:53

cancer, but all these other chronic

78:55

diseases. So, so that's the what I just

78:58

said is you need to not do that.

79:00

you're doing a great job. You know,

79:02

there's not many people are going to be

79:03

measuring their GKI every day, but there

79:06

are people who love to measure that kind

79:07

of stuff. Um, now I tell you another

79:10

thing. So, they put these things on your

79:12

arm, these continuous sugar monitors.

79:13

They're making continuous glucose ketone

79:15

monitors. So, apps are coming out now.

79:18

Believe me, there's apps. I have my

79:21

Lucas Lou and some others are making

79:22

these apps in my lab. and and um you can

79:25

take your cell phone and and photograph

79:29

a particular food item [laughter]

79:32

and and the food item immediate you put

79:35

places you're put the food item on the

79:37

chart so you'll know eating that will

79:39

give you what zone you'll be in if you

79:40

eat it. So um it's really interesting

79:43

and and these things are coming. We're

79:44

using AI to so but it's purely patient

79:48

empowerment. Okay. The patient

79:50

themselves, the person themselves make

79:53

the choices. No government president or

79:57

king or whatever you want to say should

79:58

ever tell people what and how they

80:01

should eat. The patients should be

80:03

familiar with this and have the

80:05

knowledge to know I'm going to test what

80:07

I think. So people say to me all the

80:09

time, "Well, just tell us what you can

80:12

eat." That's all they say to me. Okay,

80:14

eat whatever you want. You figure out

80:16

where on the chart you're going to be

80:17

and then you'll know. So people say,

80:19

"Well, I can't eat ketogenic diet."

80:20

Well, our our group in in Greece, now

80:22

you tell me. They got the brain cancer

80:24

tremendous success in keeping brain

80:26

glyopblastoma guys alive. What was the

80:29

diet? It was a calorierestricted

80:30

Mediterranean diet. salmon,

80:33

sardines,

80:35

olive oil, avocado, and exercise. That

80:39

is that like oh man, that that's the

80:41

worst diet. What about the carnivore

80:42

diet? What about the the ribeye with a

80:45

little sauce bernese on top of it? This

80:47

keeps your your blood sugar low and

80:49

elevates your ketone. If you want to do

80:51

it with plants,

80:53

everything you got fish, plants, you get

80:55

the vegans and all these kind of people.

80:58

This is a bioenergetic road map to

81:01

health.

81:01

>> Let me just give some specific. So this

81:03

is amazing. What about high fructose

81:05

corn syrups and refined?

81:06

>> Oh man, that's the worst kind of crap.

81:07

You don't take that.

81:08

>> What about What about industrial seed

81:10

oils?

81:11

>> Well, you know, people talk about seed

81:12

oils,

81:13

>> canola and soybeans.

81:14

>> I DON'T KNOW. BUT every there's another

81:16

thing too.

81:18

You and I are different. Uh we have an

81:20

individual metabolism.

81:22

uh age, race, sex, all all the religion,

81:26

all kinds of stuff determine what and

81:28

how you live. And I can't be sure uh

81:32

what you eat and what I eat or what you

81:34

exercise where it's going to put put us

81:36

on the chart.

81:36

>> Synthetic pesticides. I was reading here

81:38

that it's in increases the chance of

81:40

lymphoma by a staggering 41%.

81:42

>> They all damage the oxidative

81:44

phosphorilation, putting the cell at

81:46

risk for compensatory fermentation,

81:48

disregulated cell growth. Wow. The

81:50

problem, the problem. The field doesn't

81:52

understand what I'm saying with respect

81:55

to the origin of cancer, how it happens

81:57

mechanistically, how this organel

82:00

controls the life of the cell. They

82:03

don't know enough about the biology and

82:05

biochemistry of the mitochondria. You

82:07

ought to get guys on here like Nick

82:08

Lane, he he from England. I mean, these

82:10

guys like Doug Wallace and some of these

82:13

guys, they're mitochondrial biologists.

82:15

They they they understand this kind of

82:17

stuff. I want to give people actionable

82:18

things that they can think about. So, um

82:20

that's why I was asking you this

82:21

question about you becoming king.

82:23

Fasting protocols.

82:25

>> Well, intermittent fasting.

82:27

>> Let me let me talk about that just

82:28

briefly. Do you ever try it?

82:30

>> Yeah.

82:31

>> What do you think? You liked it?

82:32

>> It depends how long you're talking

82:34

about.

82:34

>> Okay, let's go a week.

82:36

>> Oh, I know. I've not fasted for a week

82:37

before.

82:38

>> Okay. You know what is the call the

82:39

wall? This guy, he just sent me his

82:40

book. It's coming out. Very nice guy.

82:42

Veral Simck. He say people share things

82:45

with me. The wall is after about three

82:48

days of not eating, just drinking water,

82:52

you hit this wall and it's like, "Oh

82:54

man, I'm just I can't deal with it

82:56

anymore. It's just a terrible feeling in

82:58

my body. I can't sleep at night. I got

83:00

the Jimmy legs. I got all kinds of

83:01

problems. Screw it. I'm not doing this."

83:03

He found out if you sip just tiny

83:05

amounts of a grape juice, you can get

83:07

get through the wall. What we do for the

83:08

cancer patients in the way we design our

83:11

clinical procedures with my clinical

83:13

friends, we do a zero carb diet for

83:16

about a week uh while the body is

83:18

readjusting getting getting bringing

83:20

them out of the red zone getting into

83:21

the yellow zone. You can't believe the

83:24

power of glucose as an addictive drug on

83:26

the brain. It's unbelievable. It's like

83:28

cocaine. It it's it's and you know that

83:30

when you start you start shaking and you

83:32

go. So, but if you don't eat carbs and

83:34

just eat meat or whatever to keep you in

83:36

a low GKI, um then when you jump off to

83:40

the water only fasting, it's much less

83:42

traumatic to the brain. You've gone

83:43

through the wall of the gate, so to

83:44

speak. So, once you know how to get

83:46

through the gate, you make this whole

83:48

process a lot a lot easier. And that

83:50

helps people enormously, especially

83:53

those people that want to get rid of

83:55

their chronic disease. Okay? Because or

83:57

some, you know, we have a lot of people

83:59

out there that just like to do all this

84:00

stuff. You know, you got these these

84:02

people that go overboard on everything.

84:03

But, you know, right now we have an

84:06

obesity, chronic epid cancer epidemic.

84:09

All of these epidemics are the result of

84:11

an abuse of that organel in one way or

84:13

another. And we have a pl a plan to

84:16

mitigate that abuse and at least people

84:18

have an at least they're empowered to do

84:20

it with the help of knowledgeable

84:22

physicians.

84:23

>> I want to just keep on this point of

84:24

actionable feedback. So, um Dr. Valter

84:26

Longos Dr. His extensive research

84:28

clinical trials prove that fasting

84:30

mimicking diets drastically lower IGF-1

84:34

which triggers cellular autophagy and

84:36

actually makes standard cancer therapies

84:37

up to three times more effective by

84:39

removing the metabolic shield of cancer

84:42

cells.

84:42

>> Yeah. Which is the gluc the waste

84:44

[clears throat] products of of of gluc

84:45

which is the lactic acid and the suxenic

84:47

acid that all goes down.

84:49

>> Would you recommend again if you're king

84:51

would you recommend that

84:52

>> I would never recommend any I have to

84:54

just give them the knowledge. Then the

84:55

person has to make the decision

84:57

themselves.

84:57

>> Do you think it could be beneficial?

84:59

>> Of course,

84:59

>> if you were king to um have everybody

85:02

wear a CGM, one of those continuous

85:05

glucose monitors, at least once.

85:06

>> No.

85:07

>> Never.

85:08

>> No. I I think if you have cancer and you

85:11

really want to stay in this green zone

85:12

to know, right? Listen, I was down in

85:15

Mexico not long ago. I was talking to

85:16

one of the head physicians down there.

85:18

He wore one of these things, right?

85:20

>> He said, "Every time I wanted to go out

85:22

and have a party, have a good time, this

85:23

damn thing would be beeping." So what do

85:25

you ripped it off and threw it in the

85:26

trash? So [laughter] that you don't want

85:29

somebody barking in your ear when you're

85:31

having a good time. That's why what

85:32

you're doing right now with this, you're

85:34

choosing to prick your finger.

85:37

>> You're the one making that decision.

85:38

There's not something on your arm

85:40

saying, "Stephen, don't do that. Don't

85:41

do that."

85:42

>> But you know what? It was useful to wear

85:43

it once or twice because it even I could

85:46

I suddenly realized that things I put in

85:48

my mouth

85:49

>> had an impact on my blood sugar and my

85:51

blood which [clears throat] and also I

85:53

realized that it had an impact in 10

85:54

minutes.

85:55

>> Yeah.

85:55

>> And I thought and then and then also

85:57

when my blood sugar came back down and

85:58

crashed

85:59

>> I thought oh gosh I feel

86:01

>> I could suddenly pair my behavior to my

86:04

feelings.

86:04

>> Yes. Well, that that now I'm not I I no

86:08

I I' I've seen that. And not only that,

86:10

uh Andrew Scarboro from England who who

86:12

has been doing this for for the stage

86:14

three go uh he's like 15 years out. He's

86:18

done this so many times with the finger

86:20

prick and all this. He knows now already

86:22

when his body is in these zones from the

86:24

feeling that you just described. But for

86:27

the people at the beginning and who are

86:29

given a terminal diagnosis, they want to

86:31

get into these green zones and they want

86:33

to use the things that are going to keep

86:34

them alive on the planet for a longer

86:36

period of time with a higher quality of

86:38

life. That is important. That thing on

86:41

your arm can help you stay in that zone

86:44

until you have this thing managed at

86:46

which time you can choose when to do

86:48

that. So there's flexibility in this

86:50

whole process. It's not one like for

86:52

example we have the standard of care

86:54

which is written in granite for crying

86:56

out loud. They get all they they if you

86:58

do anything different from the standard

86:59

of care you could lose your license as a

87:01

physician. Metabolic therapy is is

87:04

patient driven. It's driven on the

87:06

patient.

87:06

>> What about hyperbaric oxygen? Yeah.

87:08

There was a study in 2013 that

87:11

demonstrated that while the ketogenic

87:12

diet alone significantly slowed tumor

87:14

growth in systemic metastic cancer mouse

87:16

models, combining the diet with

87:18

hyperbaric oxygen therapy elicited a

87:20

profound synergetic decrease in tumor

87:23

growth and drastically increase survival

87:24

times.

87:25

>> Yeah, we published that paper with

87:26

Dominic D. Augustino. So we we put my So

87:29

uh listen, hyperbaric oxygen will create

87:32

oxidative stress in cells that do not

87:35

have efficient oxidative

87:36

phosphorilation. uh cancer cells.

87:38

>> Cancer cells. So you can kill cancer

87:40

cells by oxidative stress by irdiating

87:42

or poisoning them or you can put a

87:44

patient in in nutritional ketosis and

87:47

then put them in hyperbaric oxygen and

87:49

the cancer cells are selectively killed.

87:52

When you irdiate somebody, you're

87:54

damaging the whole body with all kinds

87:55

of stuff. And there's another thing,

87:57

Stephen, you got to listen to this and

87:58

you listen carefully. when you go to

88:00

these treat these standard of care

88:04

>> standard when you use standard of care

88:05

radiation chemo whatever they give

88:07

imunotherapies or whatever so the

88:09

patient comes in and he says I've been

88:10

really working hard on this the doctor

88:12

says oh no that doesn't work right gives

88:14

you some radiation or gives you

88:16

[laughter] flying up into the red zone

88:18

the treatment itself puts so much stress

88:20

on the body that the body itself starts

88:23

going you go into the red zone from the

88:24

very treatments that you're giving to

88:26

the patient which is making

88:28

strengthening the tumor else.

88:30

>> You're not against chemotherapy, though.

88:31

Are you?

88:32

>> No. I'm I'm I'm positive about it, but

88:34

it has to be used in the right context.

88:38

>> It has to be used when your body is in

88:40

this state of nutrition. And you can use

88:42

low doses so you don't force the tumor

88:45

cell to become even more resistant to

88:47

the treatment.

88:49

>> The next thing which is actionable is

88:51

what you talked about earlier, which is

88:52

these microplastics and forever

88:54

chemicals. In late 2023, the

88:55

International Agency of Research on

88:56

Cancer officially upgraded these forever

88:59

chemicals which are used in non-stick

89:00

pans and food packaging to a grade one

89:03

carcinogen

89:05

>> in humans, cancer causing in humans

89:07

based on strong mechanistic evidence

89:08

that it induces epigenetic which is gene

89:12

alterations and suppresses the immune

89:14

system. So you ban the forever

89:15

chemicals.

89:16

>> Okay, this is a beautiful paper. I went

89:19

back and I took what all of Otto Werberg

89:21

meticulously went through all of his

89:23

work showed where he was absolutely

89:25

correct and where he just didn't have

89:26

the the new information that would make

89:28

him I talked about the forever chemicals

89:30

microplastics guess what they damage the

89:34

organel they get into they break they

89:36

cause rosin damage they it reduce the

89:39

efficiency of oxidative phosphorilation

89:42

causing a compensatory increase in the

89:46

utilization of glucose and glutamine and

89:47

disregul related cell growth. Everything

89:49

comes back to this organel. Chron all

89:52

chronic diseases and cancer are the

89:53

result of damage to this organel. That's

89:56

why having this little thing here is so

89:58

important. It's a great prop. I got to

90:01

get one for my class.

90:02

>> You can keep it. Um the next thing is

90:05

purifying the water supply. Um heavy

90:07

metals are found in local water supplies

90:09

to run off and ultimately are

90:11

carcinogenic in some cases. The IARC

90:15

classifies arsenic and cacadium as group

90:18

one on carctogenics and they're

90:20

frequently found in unfiltered public

90:22

water infrastructure. So you clean out

90:25

the water supply as well.

90:26

>> Yeah.

90:27

>> You know all this stuff is coming into

90:29

our water supplies. People flushing down

90:31

all these chemicals into the into the

90:33

which then leech back into the water

90:35

supply. And every one of the chemicals

90:37

that we have looked at that has been

90:38

linked to oncology or disregulated cell

90:41

growth all damage the oxidative

90:43

phosphorilation chronically. So we're

90:45

bringing the entire focus back to things

90:49

what can I do to keep this organel

90:52

healthy uh even if I'm exposed to these

90:55

chemicals if I can do get into these

90:58

zones like you're trying to do. So even

91:00

if you are exposed to these, this

91:02

organel has an incredible healing power

91:04

in itself.

91:06

>> What is the most important thing we

91:07

haven't talked about that we should have

91:08

talked about, Professor Thomas?

91:09

>> Well, I mean, you've covered a lot. One

91:11

of the things I I want to talk about uh

91:13

is metastasis.

91:14

>> What's that?

91:15

>> That's the spread of the tumor

91:16

throughout the body.

91:18

>> Okay. So if you were to have a cancer

91:20

that's just localized in one spot,

91:23

>> you know, the probability of developing

91:25

a therapy that would be um long term is

91:29

highly increased. The problem that kills

91:32

people is the spread. So if the tumor is

91:35

in the breast and it spreads to the

91:36

liver and the lungs and the brain, you

91:38

know, you've got a problem. Lung cancer

91:40

spreads to the brain, the liver. Most of

91:42

these cancers that spread to the brain

91:44

or other organs become difficult and

91:47

that's why you use systemic chemotherapy

91:49

you're trying to stop. What we have

91:51

found is that you have a a stem cell

91:55

people love stem cells. If you ever hear

91:57

the term stem cell tumor wow stem cell

91:59

tumor stem cell tumors cannot

92:01

metastasize how do I know because I have

92:03

stem cell tumors diagnosed as stem cell

92:06

tumors with stem cell markers. I've

92:07

grown them. They grow very angry. They

92:09

get a lot of blood vessels, but they

92:11

can't spread. Okay, how do you get

92:14

spreading tumor cells in your body? The

92:16

immune system comes in, recognizes that

92:19

as an unhealed wound, and then fuses

92:21

with the stem cells, and then you have

92:23

these hybrid cells. They are programmed

92:26

to move around your body. So, they are a

92:29

macroofagage tumor cell hybrid. So, and

92:33

they're very hard to kill, but we found

92:35

they're remarkably sensitive. They're

92:37

glutamine driven. So we know they're

92:40

glutamine driven and they need the

92:42

glucose and that why that's why

92:44

metabolic therapy done the right way can

92:47

nail nail those metastatic cancer cells

92:50

purging them with a little little bit of

92:52

imunotherapy to go along with it. You

92:54

might be able to to get what we call

92:56

resolution. Don't forget my colleagues

92:58

and I do Diagto Joe Maroon we built the

93:01

press pulse therapeutic strategy. I

93:03

mentioned that on your previous show.

93:05

That's the way you you you press down

93:08

the glucose of the tumor and then you

93:10

pulse to kill the glutamine which will

93:11

which will target the metastatic cancer

93:13

cells enhancing the health and vitality

93:16

of the organs already infiltrated by the

93:18

tumor.

93:18

>> I looked on our previous conversation

93:20

doc professor Thomas and um it's quite

93:24

heartbreaking because the comments

93:25

sections are all people that are e

93:27

either struggling themselves with cancer

93:29

or a loved one of theirs their wife

93:31

their husband has just been diagnosed

93:33

with cancer. Is there anything for those

93:36

people that have clicked on this video

93:37

because I imagine they are in the

93:38

millions.

93:39

>> Yeah.

93:40

>> That you want them to hear.

93:41

>> Well, the thing of it is is why Well,

93:44

this is a bigger issue. When you have

93:46

the science and you have the strategy to

93:48

manage cancer effectively with minimal

93:51

toxicity, not to say we can cure, but to

93:53

say we can manage it. Why is it not

93:56

being done?

93:57

That's the question. But to them to them

94:00

who've tuned in.

94:01

>> Okay. So these kinds of conversations

94:04

that we have are allowing the

94:07

populations to realize that there is

94:11

their loved ones do not need to be

94:14

sacrificed

94:16

for the good of industries that are

94:19

generally considered profitable. They in

94:22

other words the profitability of the

94:24

industries are based on your sickness.

94:28

Uh and and a lot of those comments came,

94:30

oh, you can't you can't do anything.

94:31

Yes, you can do something about it. When

94:33

you're armed with the knowledge and

94:36

people ignore the knowledge, then

94:37

there's a problem.

94:38

>> Do people need to sort of self advocate

94:40

to some degree?

94:41

>> I think so.

94:42

>> With with uh care providers, what do

94:44

they

94:45

>> Yeah. I I think that's a very delicate

94:47

question.

94:47

>> Yeah.

94:48

>> That the oncologists never heard of this

94:49

stuff.

94:50

>> They have never read these papers. They

94:52

were never trained in medical school to

94:54

know the biology and biochemistry of

94:56

cancer. It was told to be a genetic

94:58

disease. Theories are so important in

95:01

science. For 1,800 years, people thought

95:05

the work of Aristotle, his comments and

95:07

the mathematics of Claudius Talami said

95:10

that the earth was the center of the

95:12

solar system and all the planets uh and

95:16

sun revolved around the earth. The

95:18

geocentric theory, right? Capernicus

95:21

struggled with the talami mathematics

95:23

and realized that if he put the the sun

95:26

in the center of the solar system and

95:28

made earth just another planet, a lot of

95:30

the mathematics made sense. Kepler comes

95:32

in and says these aren't circles,

95:34

they're ellipticals. Galileo takes the

95:36

telescope, sees the moon's interpreter

95:37

and was able to look at and quantify

95:40

where where predict where planets would

95:42

be at a certain period of time. Then

95:44

they took poor Gillodono Bruno. You know

95:47

about this guy Bruno? Oh, there Steven.

95:49

You got to know Bruno. Your job is to

95:50

know about the poor Bruno who was burned

95:52

alive by the Catholic Church for

95:54

challenging the the the geocentric

95:57

theory. And he became a martyr of

95:59

science. So when you have established

96:01

power structure, whether it's a religion

96:04

or whether it's an industry or whatever,

96:06

challenging that can be very very

96:07

hazardous.

96:08

>> Has it been hazardous for you?

96:10

>> Listen, no. I mean, I do what I do

96:13

because I like I just collect more and

96:15

more data to support. Hazardous for me

96:17

would be getting blindsided. Blindsided

96:19

would be somebody coming at me with a

96:21

piece of new data that I have never

96:23

considered. I don't sleep. I I think

96:25

about this stuff all the time to avoid

96:26

the blind side. My students are on the

96:29

on the alert for any paper that comes

96:31

out that says cancer oh cancer cells can

96:33

burn fatty acids and ketone bodies. Oh,

96:35

really? Let's go back through and

96:38

dissect out their control experiments

96:40

and you find in every case there was

96:41

always some glucose and glutamine in the

96:43

media making it look like the fatty

96:44

acids. So, so that's what bothers me.

96:47

What bothers me is getting hit with a

96:49

piece of data that undermines what we're

96:52

what we our knowledge base is. And so

96:54

far we haven't had that. Okay, it's

96:56

we're standing on the shoulders of Otto

96:58

Warberg, a giant in the field of

97:00

biochemistry. He was thrown under the

97:02

bus when everybody thought cancer was a

97:03

genetic disease. My this paper goes back

97:06

and shows exactly where Warberg made his

97:08

mistakes and where we have rectified

97:10

some of that. Bringing the whole field

97:11

back on where it should be. It is a

97:14

mitochondrial metabolic disorder and we

97:17

can account for all of the phenotypes

97:18

and characteristics of that disease

97:20

knowing that now with that knowledge

97:23

logical people and people interested in

97:25

helping others will will uh take

97:28

advantage of that. We're not throwing

97:30

out all these toxic chemicals. We're

97:32

learning how to use them in a different

97:33

way and that's where the success is

97:35

going to come. So let's con let's

97:37

conclude with a a actionable takeaway

97:40

for people who are suffering themselves

97:41

with with cancers um or have someone in

97:44

their family right now that is suffering

97:46

from cancers. What is the actionable

97:48

takeway?

97:49

>> Well, I think the action will take once

97:50

this paper comes out they can start

97:52

taking action if they are motivated

97:53

enough.

97:54

>> They can read about this. they can read

97:56

about it and then try to like just like

97:58

you're doing no different

97:59

>> get into these zones and then work with

98:03

their oncologists, knowledgeable people

98:05

to to to treat them with standards of

98:08

care. Yeah. As long as they can remain

98:10

and then we do non-invasive imaging, PET

98:13

scans, see MRIs.

98:14

>> Okay. So, specifically what what you're

98:16

saying is this paper, I will link it

98:18

below in the comment section for anyone

98:19

that wants to read it. This graph will

98:21

be on the screen throughout this episode

98:22

anyway, so people can screenshot it if

98:23

they want to have a look. And the way

98:25

that they test whe what what their GKI

98:28

index is is they can buy one of these

98:30

Keto Mojo things which you can get on

98:32

Amazon for $ 20 $30.

98:33

>> You prick your finger. It gives you the

98:36

glucose reading. Yeah.

98:37

>> You divide it by 18.

98:38

>> No, no. The new machines have the

98:40

button. You So even the people only have

98:42

to do that.

98:42

>> Okay. Fine. And as you can see on here,

98:44

this is an interesting way to sort of

98:48

increase your your management improve

98:51

your management of of some of these.

98:53

>> Yeah. And then there's a challenge

98:55

to get into those zones. Um, you know,

98:58

I'm not saying this is easy stuff.

99:01

GLP1 inhibitor, man, that's a hell of a

99:03

lot easier than than than doing this.

99:06

>> And I should probably say always consult

99:08

with a medical professional.

99:09

>> Yeah. Um, I I think uh because you know,

99:12

a lot of people they have a lot of

99:14

coorbidities. They have diabetes, high

99:17

blood pressure, hypertension, cancer.

99:19

They have a it's not a perfectly healthy

99:21

person with cancer.

99:22

>> Mhm. So before you go in to challenge

99:25

that, you need to have what you look

99:26

like you you might look, you know, you

99:28

might have to be adjusted in some way.

99:30

That's why the people who the physicians

99:32

that are working with this can do all

99:34

that. I I'm I'm not in the clinical

99:35

thing.

99:36

>> And there are some people who respond

99:37

poorly to the ketogenic diet is high

99:40

states of ketosis because I've I've

99:41

received DMs before from a woman who

99:44

said, "My my husband did ketosis and he

99:46

collapsed unconscious. He took him to

99:47

the hospital. He had some coorbidity."

99:49

>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Oh, the other thing

99:50

too is you got to be some people have

99:52

carnitine deficiencies. Carnitine

99:54

prevents fatty acids from being made

99:55

into ketone bodies.

99:57

>> So, so, so they can be carnitine

99:59

supplementation can help them, but you

100:01

need a physician to know this.

100:04

>> We have a closing tradition where the

100:05

last leader question for the next and a

100:07

question left for you is on the subject

100:08

of energy. What in your life has brought

100:10

you the most energy and what was the

100:14

biggest energy drain you've ever

100:16

experienced? Well, this is bringing me

100:18

the biggest energy. This [laughter]

100:21

>> well not this the whole concept. The

100:23

idea that you have found

100:27

uh mother nature has allowed you to look

100:30

into the depths of of of what we

100:33

consider the biology and biochemistry of

100:36

how bodies work. and knowing how to take

100:39

that and apply it to people that are

100:41

suffering from all these different

100:43

chronic diseases and giving them the

100:45

opportunity to change that because

100:48

before that it was mysterious. Oh, I'm

100:51

do I'm in keto. What's your GK? I I

100:54

don't know. Well, now you have a

100:56

quantitative opportunity that gets us.

100:58

So, we have a lot of evidence. I think

101:00

people should be feel encouraged. I

101:03

think we have given hope to the hopeless

101:06

and and I think that's empowering and

101:08

the goal here is not to make a billion

101:11

dollars. It's just to know that you've

101:12

kept all these poor souls alive longer

101:14

than they were projected to be to be.

101:16

And I think this power and that keeps us

101:18

going because when we see more and more

101:20

people coming to me, I get emails back

101:22

from people three or four years ago and

101:23

I said, "Gee, I thought you were a

101:24

goner." And he says, "I'm doing really

101:26

well. Just came back from a vacation

101:28

with my wife." Well, that's empowering.

101:30

I said, "Well, that's good. And don't

101:31

forget, Stephen, all of our research

101:34

money comes from private foundations and

101:35

philanthropy.

101:37

>> So,

101:37

>> so is that a way that people can help?

101:39

>> Yeah.

101:39

>> And where do they go to help?

101:40

>> Oh, Travis Kristopherson's foundation.

101:43

So, we in my papers that we have the

101:46

foundations that support our work,

101:48

private foundations. So, I'll link

101:49

>> and there are occasionally, yes, please

101:51

link. There are occasionally people I

101:53

know and I when I give kits of

101:55

information to people uh I say please

101:58

consider making a donation only if it

102:00

works for you. Yeah. Don't charge them

102:02

anything or ask them to pay something if

102:05

it's not going to help them. If you were

102:07

told to be dead in 6 months and six

102:10

years later you're alive. Maybe you

102:11

throw us a few shekels into the private

102:13

found into the foundation supporting our

102:15

work.

102:15

>> I'll link that foundation below in the

102:17

comments section. Yeah, we have a couple

102:18

on breast cancer on on on general

102:20

general uh um support on the metabolic

102:23

approach that we have. So, we have a lot

102:25

going. We're very excited. You can see

102:27

all the papers we've published. Uh and

102:29

it's not like um uh some of these are in

102:32

top journals, some of them are in new

102:34

journals, but but the issue is we're

102:36

we're we're we're

102:38

publishing this.

102:39

>> My thing is, you know, I great great

102:41

great respect for science and doctors in

102:43

the medical profession. Go go go get

102:44

your information. Speak to your medical

102:46

provider. There's so many tools out

102:47

there now. Go and check for yourself.

102:48

>> Yeah. Well, I think in the oncology

102:50

field, that's where we have this vast

102:51

wasteland of misinformation or

102:53

misunderstanding, let's put it that way.

102:55

They don't understand these concepts

102:57

where, you know, people who have done

102:59

heart work and bone work and

103:00

replacements, those people are at the

103:01

state-of-the-art with this kind of

103:03

stuff.

103:03

>> Well, the last conversation we had, it's

103:04

reached about 15 million people. So, on

103:06

YouTube, it's got 10 million views and

103:08

then across audio platforms, it's got

103:09

another five or so million views. Yeah.

103:22

>> practitioner about, but also it actually

103:25

just creates a community of people in

103:26

the comment section where, you know,

103:28

this is a community of people that are

103:29

searching for hope.

103:30

>> Yeah.

103:31

>> And as some of them read through the

103:32

comment sections, they actually

103:33

commented saying, "It was so nice to to

103:35

speak to other people in the comment

103:36

sections about what I'm going through

103:38

and how it feels from an emotional

103:39

level." So, this is something I actually

103:41

wanted to say in this episode was if

103:42

you're if you're listening to this

103:44

conversation now and you've gotten to

103:45

this point, do feel free to go into the

103:47

comment section and just offer some

103:49

support and some love to other people um

103:52

who are struggling because you know it

103:54

can be a very lonely experience the

103:56

minute you find out you've got a

103:57

diagnosis and off you go into the

103:58

internet into podcasts into AI to try

104:00

and figure out what you can do. So,

104:02

yeah, do share things that have helped

104:03

you point at different resources that

104:05

are rigorous and offer emotional support

104:07

to those that are in the comments

104:08

section. and that would be a wonderful

104:09

thing. Thomas, thank you so much for all

104:12

that you do. Um, you're you're an

104:14

absolute worrier for pushing science,

104:16

the science into the world and for

104:19

fighting for these people that don't

104:20

have the tools. And if you I mean, I

104:22

don't think I've ever seen a comment

104:23

section quite like it in terms of the

104:25

gratitude that people have for the work

104:26

that you're doing. It is remarkable

104:28

work. Long may you continue to do it.

104:29

>> Well, thank you very much. and you you

104:31

know you play a very important part on

104:32

this because this information is not

104:34

disseminated to the the population and

104:37

it's the population of people that will

104:39

eventually make the change. So they're

104:41

going to want this especially when we

104:42

keep publishing more and more case

104:44

reports of successful cases and the ch

104:48

the system will change and we just have

104:50

to modify what we have to make it better

104:51

and I think that's what keeps us going.

104:53

So I have no plans of stopping this

104:55

anytime soon. My students are all

104:57

excited about this. they they're

104:58

learning about it at Boston College. So,

105:01

this is a big emphasis that we have and

105:03

we continue to do it. Again, scientific

105:05

literacy is so important uh for uh how

105:09

you um navigate through life and um

105:13

thank you very much for your show and

105:14

we'll we'll keep uh pushing this as as

105:17

hard as we can.

105:18

>> Thank you. YouTube have this new crazy

105:20

algorithm where they know exactly what

105:22

video you would like to watch next based

105:24

on AI and all of your viewing behavior.

105:26

And the algorithm says that this video

105:29

is the perfect video for you. It's

105:31

different for everybody looking right

105:32

now.

Interactive Summary

This video features Professor Thomas Seyfried, who argues that cancer is primarily a mitochondrial metabolic disease rather than just a genetic one. He explains that chronic damage to mitochondria, the cell's energy powerhouse, forces cells to rely on ancient, inefficient fermentation pathways to produce energy, leading to unregulated cell growth (cancer). Seyfried emphasizes that lifestyle factors such as poor diet, lack of exercise, chronic stress, and environmental carcinogens contribute to this mitochondrial damage. He discusses the Glucose Ketone Index (GKI) as a tool for managing metabolic health and cancer risk, proposing a strategy of metabolic therapy—using nutritional ketosis alongside conventional treatments—to starve cancer cells of their preferred fuels (glucose and glutamine) while protecting healthy cells.

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