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I Spent 12 Years In Jail For A Murder I Did Not Commit! Raphael Rowe

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I Spent 12 Years In Jail For A Murder I Did Not Commit! Raphael Rowe

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3564 segments

0:00

I was destined to spend the rest of my

0:02

natural life in prison crimes I didn't

0:05

commit

0:09

so journalist documentarian this is

0:11

prison saw you're going to hear a story

0:14

there's only a short period after my son

0:17

was born two months in fact my life

0:20

changed Forever on 15th December 1988 a

0:24

series of terrifying crimes took place

0:26

along the newly built M25 I was being

0:29

accused of a murder and a series of

0:31

aggravated robberies they fabricated

0:34

evidence and changed things to fit me

0:36

into the crime [ __ ] hell they

0:38

convicted us and I was destined to spend

0:40

the rest of my life in prison for the

0:42

crimes I didn't commit when I was in the

0:45

isolation cell strip naked bleeding and

0:48

bruised I screamed and I shouted through

0:49

the pain that I was suffering nobody

0:51

heard my voice at that moment something

0:54

started to grow in me that made me

0:57

become the person that I am today what

1:00

is that thing that started to grow in

1:01

you

1:02

hope free after more than a decade

1:05

Behind Bars what is a mistake that you

1:07

know you've made that you haven't yet

1:09

fixed the consequences of my actions has

1:12

meant that I've never been able to

1:13

discover anything about my son

1:16

if I put a button in front of you and

1:18

said you press this button and it raises

1:19

those 12 years I'll never ever get those

1:23

years back

1:24

did you press the button

1:30

before this episode begins I just want

1:31

to say a huge thank you to all of our

1:32

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[Music]

2:02

take me back

2:04

I am if you've ever had this podcast

2:06

before I'm a huge believer that in order

2:07

to understand a person you have to

2:09

really understand their context and

2:11

their earliest context

2:13

you're from a council estate

2:15

um

2:16

your home life to me from reading

2:19

through your autobiography seemed to be

2:21

incredibly defining so take me back to

2:23

those earliest years and give me the

2:24

context I need to understand the man

2:26

that you are in your early twenties

2:30

I'll go back even further and take you

2:32

to the kind of environment that I grew

2:34

up in so I grew up in southeast London

2:36

camberwell to be precise

2:39

um just at the bottom of cold Arbor Lane

2:41

which is the kind of Junction between

2:42

Brixton and camberwell before you get to

2:44

Peckham so that kind of Circle of or

2:46

that triangle as I like to describe it

2:48

in in southeast London and it was quite

2:51

a typical

2:53

um working class environment cancerless

2:56

State and the privilege of it was that

2:59

we were all the same nobody had anything

3:02

and the other thing about that

3:04

cancerless state in the environment that

3:06

I grew up in in it was a bit of a a kind

3:08

of cul-de-sac you know in these kind of

3:10

Estates where you've got block after

3:11

block there were little roads in little

3:12

roads out onto this estate and that

3:14

little patch of grass in front of our

3:16

blocks are flat and it was quite diverse

3:19

you know I was from the mixed race

3:20

family my mum's white my dad's black you

3:23

know the floor below my flat we had the

3:25

Chinese family below that we had the

3:27

kind of overweight family and opposite

3:29

then we had the smell melee family so

3:31

there was the Scottish family over in

3:33

the other Block in the Irish family so

3:34

it was a real mix of cultures and

3:37

personalities and characters and parents

3:39

and I'm not going to say that weren't

3:41

there weren't issues and problems of

3:43

course there was and you'd always have

3:44

the shouting but there and I'm not going

3:45

to make it sound mythically like it was

3:48

a great time because it wasn't but when

3:49

you're a kid you don't recognize the

3:51

problems that your parents are facing

3:53

you're not being able to pay for the

3:54

electricity not being able to buy the

3:55

things that kids want new trainers and

3:58

stuff like that so it's quite stable but

4:01

unstable at the same time because there

4:03

was also a lot of

4:04

um

4:05

crime but not crime that was obvious to

4:09

young guys like me and the girls and you

4:11

know having a camp in the bottom of a

4:14

block of flats would be our highlight

4:16

you know we go in there put dead

4:17

mattresses in there and bits of blankets

4:19

that was my kind of environment so I

4:22

kind of grew up in this cancerous state

4:23

that was very diverse I had lots of

4:25

different cultures

4:27

um and it made me comfortable

4:29

my home life was slightly different you

4:32

know my dad is Jamaica and he was strict

4:34

he came from a very strict family back

4:36

in Jamaica so when he was in the UK kind

4:38

of brought that chip with him didn't

4:41

quite integrate into British Society was

4:44

a laborer had a strong Jamaican accent

4:47

still has a strong Jamaican accent

4:49

because he never kind of

4:50

never really kind of integrated himself

4:53

now whether that's because he couldn't

4:54

because he couldn't read and write

4:56

whether that's because he wasn't

4:57

accepted because he was a black man who

4:59

came in on the Wind rush or whether it's

5:01

because he didn't want to I've never

5:03

really found out because I've never

5:04

really had that conversation with my dad

5:06

so that's the context that's what I was

5:09

growing up in a cancerous state that was

5:11

working class and very poor

5:15

if I was if I was in the walls of your

5:17

home at that time what would have I what

5:20

would I felt it seen experienced as it

5:23

relates to the relationship you had with

5:25

your your parents was there affection

5:27

was there

5:29

was there um was there love

5:32

I think there was love but it wasn't

5:34

open love as in no cuddles I love you

5:38

kind of conversations nothing like that

5:40

took place my mum oozed care and

5:43

consideration and

5:45

um and love towards me and my three

5:46

sisters my dad was very strict he was

5:49

also a drinker I wouldn't say he was an

5:52

alcoholic but he liked to consume

5:54

alcohol and that made him aggressive and

5:57

so in my household occasionally my dad

6:00

could be physically abusive towards me

6:03

and my sisters as well as my my mother

6:07

to the point where sometimes it got so

6:09

extreme that we felt we had to flee the

6:11

home so it could be quite brutal and

6:14

he'd take it out on us so it was a

6:15

challenging household

6:18

that wasn't all the time you know my Dad

6:21

could also be a joy you know you could

6:22

be the life of the party if there was

6:24

music playing and he was slamming

6:25

dominoes and he had friends around we'd

6:27

love it because we were being exposed to

6:29

this adult world that seemed exciting

6:31

and welcoming and very different because

6:34

there was a mix between the black

6:37

culture and the white culture and for me

6:40

despite the negatives in those walls

6:43

that you talk about there was also a lot

6:46

of positives I think my dad's discipline

6:49

was born out of the idea that he thought

6:52

that was the way to get us to do the

6:54

things we needed to do to improve our

6:55

lives he had no Ambitions he had no

6:58

aspirations or anything like that and he

7:00

didn't give us any of those Ambitions or

7:03

aspirations

7:05

but I'm sure that he wanted me and my

7:08

sisters to do better than he did

7:11

I hear that

7:13

um it's a conversation I thought you

7:14

know a lot about my own mother who was

7:16

extremely

7:18

um she's from Nigeria my dad's English

7:20

um her approach towards disciplining

7:23

kids is

7:24

very uh would be frowned upon I guess is

7:28

a way of saying it

7:29

um you know I got it all

7:32

um some things I've actually never said

7:34

but I've got it all and you know as I've

7:37

grown up I've wondered was that you know

7:39

great parenting was it intentional was

7:41

it you know or was it just like a lack

7:43

of control I think it's a lack of

7:45

Education i i as a as an adult Steve I I

7:49

made a a beeline to Jamaica with my dad

7:52

I needed to understand why he was the

7:55

man that he was somebody that had never

7:56

given me a hug never given me a kiss

7:58

during my time in prison I witnessed

8:01

things with other families white

8:03

families in particular where they'd come

8:05

up to visit their son and at the end of

8:07

the visit they'd hug each other they'd

8:08

kiss each other and they'd walk off of

8:10

that visit and that inmate who I

8:13

observed getting that affection was in a

8:15

good mood I never got any of that I

8:17

would from my mum but never from my dad

8:18

my dad had a beard and I remember on one

8:21

visit on one occasion sort of reaching

8:23

out for him in the way that I saw other

8:25

people do because I'd never experienced

8:27

that to give him a kiss and it was a

8:29

kind of really awkward moment Not only

8:31

was he spared itchy and difficult but I

8:35

know that he wanted it but didn't want

8:36

it so when I went to Jamaica I went

8:39

there to see what his life was like and

8:41

I learned so much about why he was the

8:44

man that he was in the house that I grew

8:46

up in and it taught me a lot of lessons

8:49

about why my dad was the way that he he

8:51

was I can I can in some respects

8:54

understand that as it relates to you

8:56

guys you know maybe he had learned the

8:58

wrong way to to get kids to behave in a

9:01

difficult environment in a difficult

9:02

area I think uh sometimes parents

9:06

wrongly in my opinion but they think

9:08

that a more harsh approach is the right

9:10

one but then as it relates to your

9:11

mother being violent towards your mother

9:15

that to me seems a little bit more

9:16

difficult to understand using the same

9:18

explanation that it's uh

9:20

mechanism to help kids

9:22

I don't think in my household it was

9:24

anything to do with helping the kids I

9:26

think it was something he witnessed in

9:28

his own household as he was growing up I

9:31

know from what I heard when I went to

9:32

Jamaica that my dad's dad was violent

9:35

that he was abusive towards my dad and

9:37

his siblings and no doubt to my dad's

9:40

mother who died when my dad was very

9:42

young so I think it comes from a place

9:45

where he witnessed that and it was the

9:47

norm to him and he brought that into his

9:49

own life and couldn't control it

9:52

you kicked out of school at Secondary

9:53

School in my first year at my secondary

9:58

school an incident happened with a

10:00

teacher where she called me a thing you

10:02

know you think you know you shouldn't be

10:04

here kind of thing and I went home

10:06

crying and I remember my mum going to

10:08

the school having an altercation with

10:09

the teacher and slapping the teacher and

10:12

as a result of my mum being protective

10:14

now to other people that may seem like

10:16

she's assaulted a teacher But the

10:18

teacher insulted me first verbally not

10:20

physically but verbally so my mum being

10:22

the protective mother that she was came

10:25

to the school and slapped the teacher in

10:26

her face for calling her son a thing and

10:29

I got expelled to the consequences were

10:31

I got expelled and went to another

10:33

school which is now the charter school

10:34

in red post doing dulwich but it was

10:36

then called William Penn an all-boy

10:39

school and and I survived that school

10:42

for just a few years before you know my

10:45

problem surfaced more and more and I was

10:47

expelled from that school

10:49

what were your problems let's go first

10:52

I think I just couldn't set oh I I think

10:54

it was you know I I wanted more than

10:57

what the school were offering me I don't

10:59

think the schools in those days could

11:02

identify what

11:04

what kids like me who grew up on Council

11:06

Estates needed education was one thing

11:09

but we needed more I had

11:11

as I've said uh in a troubled home life

11:15

not so much that the the schools needed

11:19

to intervene I wouldn't argue it was

11:21

anywhere near as bad as that as it is in

11:23

some kids lives today and in the past

11:25

but but I needed more support and I

11:28

don't think I got any of that from my

11:30

schooling and that just allowed me to do

11:33

the things that I shouldn't be doing

11:34

which is bunking off a school not going

11:37

to my lessons getting into fights

11:39

hanging out with the wrong kids

11:41

and those wrong kids would probably be

11:43

saying hanging out with me you know so

11:44

it's kind of Vice Versa but I think it

11:46

was just doing the mundane things that

11:47

kids who are not enjoying school not

11:50

taking in the lessons that they're being

11:52

learned you know end up being kicked out

11:54

of school so I was kicked out of my

11:56

second secondary school at the age of 15

11:58

16 and they put me in what they call an

12:00

intermediate school which is basically a

12:03

kind of building where they put all kids

12:05

that they deemed to be

12:07

um you know irresponsible or or not

12:10

responsive to the education system but

12:13

what you're actually doing is just

12:14

putting a bunch of kids who are already

12:15

struggling in life and trying to

12:17

discover who they are or deal with their

12:19

their problems in one environment and

12:22

you just breed even more problems

12:25

and how did that manifest itself for you

12:29

I think I started to get in trouble with

12:31

the law I started to commit Petty crimes

12:34

shoplifting breaking into cars burglary

12:38

um some people might think that burglary

12:40

is more serious than what it was but

12:42

when you're a 16 17 year old

12:45

um you know it was just a means to an

12:47

end

12:48

so that's how it manifested itself I

12:50

started to get into trouble with the law

12:52

I remember the first time a police

12:54

officer brought me home after I got

12:57

caught Nick in curly whirly chocolate

12:59

bars from the co-op around the around

13:01

the corner from my house and it wasn't

13:03

that I needed the curly world because I

13:05

already had a drawer full of chocolate

13:06

that I pinched earlier

13:08

but it was more about I don't know you

13:10

know coming home from school going in

13:12

the shop knowing that I could do it and

13:13

get away with it was the driver I didn't

13:16

need the chocolate that I got caught and

13:18

I remember a police officer bringing me

13:20

home and I remember standing in the

13:22

front room with my dad who was fuming

13:23

and I knew I was going to get beaten for

13:26

what I did because that was his reaction

13:28

to my behavior

13:30

um and the police officer I think was

13:33

sympathetic in sort of saying you know

13:34

this is not a serious offense but it is

13:36

the beginning of something that could

13:38

become serious and he was right because

13:41

I continued to get into trouble with the

13:44

law doing nothing more serious than what

13:46

I just mentioned burglaries

13:49

um shoplifting in particular for clothes

13:52

and things that I wanted that I didn't

13:54

have the material things that we didn't

13:55

have around us in those cancellous

13:57

states that were becoming more and more

14:01

um advertised you know advertisements

14:03

you know Dairy maybe I was Nick in the

14:05

chocolate bar because they had at the

14:06

time the dairy milk chocolate ad where

14:08

the guy slide through the winter and

14:10

gives these lover a bar of chocolate and

14:13

that was my Temptation

14:15

um so that's how it manifested itself

14:17

mixing with people who were already

14:19

going down the wrong path getting

14:21

together and doing that wrong path

14:22

together

14:23

17 you you get arrested for that I got I

14:27

got arrested for burglary when I was 17

14:30

and I went to court I got arrested when

14:33

I was I think 18 maybe 17 18 for assault

14:37

I I had an altercation with a mechanic

14:41

who attacked me with a spanner because I

14:43

was giving it the big I am but he was a

14:45

man I was a boy and he attacked me but I

14:47

managed to wrestle the spanner from him

14:49

and hit him with the spanner so I was

14:52

done for Grievous bodily harm and went

14:54

to court and got a a prison sentence

14:57

which was over or a young offender's

14:59

sentence which was overturned

15:02

um so I spent just a few days in in

15:04

custody but then was out on probation

15:06

that was about as serious as it got

15:09

the knives show up in your story a few

15:12

times

15:13

um

15:14

you stab someone in the bum that was on

15:16

top of you punching you and then you got

15:19

stabbed yourself

15:20

18 years old

15:24

I lived in a world

15:27

at that point and kids live in that

15:28

world today

15:30

where carrion and knife was normalized

15:33

it was an extra

15:37

an extension of who you are an extension

15:40

of your personality an extension of your

15:43

character but most importantly I think

15:46

it was something that we did and that's

15:49

me and my friendship group and even the

15:53

enemy friendship group if you like

15:55

where they were trying to show Authority

15:58

this is something you fear you don't

16:00

just fear the person but you fear the

16:02

fact that that person may be carrying a

16:04

knife and may be willing to use the

16:07

knife and I did I used the knife I I

16:10

remember being conscious of the fact

16:12

that using a knife could cause serious

16:15

harm that didn't stop me

16:17

but it did make me realize that by using

16:20

that knife I could harm someone really

16:23

seriously hence the reason I stabbed

16:25

this individual in the buttocks the bum

16:27

rather than anywhere else

16:29

but that full circle came around and I

16:32

was attacked and having people not by

16:36

the same people no

16:38

um

16:39

you know I moved around in a group of

16:41

guys and there were lots of different

16:42

groups of guys in lots of different

16:43

areas and we were quite we had quite a

16:46

reputation the 1780 my best friend

16:50

was a known fighter he could look after

16:52

himself and I was a bit of a follower at

16:55

this age I was a bit of a follower

16:57

and he had such a freedom in his life he

17:01

grew up in the Care Homes his dad came

17:03

to England with my dad so I knew him

17:05

from when he was very young and growing

17:08

up in the care home system

17:10

he was he just had this sense of Freedom

17:13

that I wanted and I wanted it because as

17:17

I say my dad was quite a you know

17:19

disciplined guy and so if I wanted to go

17:21

out he didn't want me to go out now

17:22

whether that was because he wanted to be

17:24

mean to me or whether it was because he

17:26

was trying to protect me from what I

17:27

wanted to go and do which is to go and

17:29

hang out with guys who had no life

17:31

really but just hanging out smoking weed

17:33

and chatting up girls that's what her

17:36

life evolved around but in that

17:38

environment there were men young boys

17:41

who wanted to challenge us or we wanted

17:44

to challenge them and so inevitably it

17:47

kind of leads to you carrying a knife

17:50

and in my case using a knife and having

17:53

a knife used against me

17:55

and

17:56

from what I read I believe in your

17:58

autobiography they kidnapped you one day

18:01

and took you to a park beat you up Etc

18:04

the the boy who I stabbed in the bum he

18:08

had a older brother who was quite a

18:11

known criminal in the area in Peckham in

18:15

southeast London and he and his friends

18:18

who were older than me and my group of

18:20

friends came to my flat kicked off the

18:22

door

18:24

um

18:25

and took me in a car

18:28

to a park I was bundled in the back of

18:31

the car I was taken to a park I was

18:33

strip naked I was beaten black and blue

18:36

I thought I was gonna die I thought that

18:38

was kind of you know what was going to

18:40

happen to me I thought I was going to

18:42

die when These Guys these big guys were

18:44

kind of threatening me in the car what

18:45

they were going to do to me they

18:47

stripped me naked and they beat me black

18:49

and blue and then they left me in this

18:51

park now it was in Peckham but I didn't

18:52

know where it was because I was in the

18:54

back of the car couldn't see where I was

18:55

going ended up stopping being dragged

18:57

into this park strip naked and beaten

18:59

and this is the violent environment that

19:02

I was now involved in caught up in

19:06

but I will say this even though that

19:10

world may sound to people

19:13

like a really violent and

19:16

Disturbed world that's not who I was I

19:20

was caught up in it and I was involved

19:22

in it

19:24

but I know I wasn't that person because

19:26

it's not the person my parents were

19:27

bringing up my sisters you know are law

19:31

abiding citizens I was the black sheep

19:32

of the family I was doing things because

19:34

other people were doing things and I was

19:36

with those other people that's not me

19:38

Steve blaming other people for what I

19:40

did and the involvement that I got in

19:42

that was free will

19:44

but it just wasn't who I was I just

19:46

didn't recognize it at the time

19:48

I can completely relate to that I think

19:51

um growing up around certain

19:52

environments where people are

19:54

shoplifting breaking into things you

19:57

know in the environment that I was in in

19:59

Plymouth you know if I recounted some of

20:02

the things that we did below the age of

20:04

18 in Plymouth some of the things that

20:06

made the newspaper there was one day

20:07

where 100 of us got together with

20:08

weapons and we were going to March over

20:10

the bridge and attack the neighboring

20:11

area and all these you know things we

20:13

did because of the environment it's not

20:14

who I am but in an environment we can

20:17

bring out any side of us ourselves in an

20:19

effort to really conform and to fit in

20:22

um and as a method of Defense We join

20:24

the crowds and that's kind of what I've

20:25

heard when I when I talk about those

20:27

sort of first 18 years of your life and

20:28

those things and you you know you answer

20:30

these questions

20:31

how does it feel

20:33

I have this heat glow through my body

20:36

right now as we're talking about it

20:37

because I I'm kind of projecting myself

20:40

back to that moment and the person that

20:42

I was the environment that I grew up in

20:44

my household my friendship group and the

20:48

lack of guide and guidance and support

20:50

that young men like me wanted and I you

20:54

know I'm not a kind of bleeding heart

20:56

person who sort of says oh well there

20:57

should have been people there catching

20:58

us there should have been people there

21:00

guiding us no there shouldn't have been

21:02

um but maybe

21:05

understanding that environment as you

21:08

just say you know following in that

21:10

environment is is not always a choice

21:13

that we make because it's the only

21:16

choice

21:17

it's it's a decision that we make

21:20

because there is no alternative because

21:23

you don't know of any other alternative

21:24

and so talking about it now

21:28

um it makes me heat up inside not in an

21:31

angry way or in a passionate way but as

21:34

a reflection of the person and the life

21:37

that I led and what what got me through

21:40

that as well I think that's also

21:42

important because

21:44

in that moment at that time that I was

21:46

kicking someone or being kicked or I was

21:48

fighting with someone I was breaking

21:50

into a house or shoplifting it's the

21:53

only thing I know it was the only thing

21:55

I knew

21:56

to get money to pay for the things that

21:58

I wanted it was the only thing that the

22:00

people around me know you know rolling a

22:02

joint and smoking a joint was a bit of

22:04

fun it it we didn't think as you're not

22:06

supposed to think when you're a teenager

22:08

of the consequences and for some people

22:11

those consequences can lead to you know

22:13

dire situations as it did me or it can

22:16

lead to a New Direction in life because

22:18

they've learned a lesson and they think

22:20

right I want to go down a different path

22:21

or they meet someone who gives them an

22:23

opportunity to go down a different path

22:24

so as I think about it now I just

22:27

remember there was no alternative

22:30

there are no unknowns aren't they you

22:32

don't even know what you don't know you

22:34

don't even know that you don't know

22:35

about the other paths that are possible

22:37

if you grew up in that context where you

22:40

know there's no relatable Role Models

22:41

there's no one you can model yourself

22:43

against that's living a

22:45

other than what you said which is the TV

22:47

you get to see some people that look

22:48

like you that come from where you come

22:50

from on the TV but what I mean how many

22:51

seats are are there at that table I just

22:53

wonder whether there were people around

22:55

but I wasn't exposed to them in the same

22:57

way that there are I mean okay social

22:59

media technology is you know giving us

23:01

different platforms but I just wonder

23:03

where they were when I was in that

23:05

predicament my own predicament my own

23:07

environment where were these people and

23:10

whether it was the school teachers as I

23:11

say they were not guiding me in the

23:13

right direction yes their job is to just

23:15

educate and to impart information and I

23:17

should have been sucking up that

23:18

information like most of my peers I

23:20

suppose because not everybody who grew

23:22

up in the same environment that I did

23:23

went on to lead the same life as me so

23:25

there must have been something within my

23:27

personality and there definitely was

23:28

that made me become the person that I

23:30

become and go down the path that I went

23:32

down but I do wonder where those people

23:35

were at the time maybe they were just

23:37

living their lives outside of the

23:39

council estate and so they didn't come

23:40

into where I was because I saw very few

23:43

people become successful that were in my

23:45

immediate circle when you got stabbed

23:48

they they slashed your face didn't they

23:50

you've still got a scar from I have a

23:52

scar down the left-hand side of my cheek

23:54

I was attacked you're this is part of

23:57

the you were kidnapping the guy that's

23:58

when they that's a different incident

24:00

that was a difference that was a

24:01

different incident I was um

24:05

I was going to visit an ex-girlfriend

24:07

we'd had a bit of a rocket relationship

24:08

and I remember going to visit her in

24:10

Brixton and there were some guys

24:12

attacking an elderly woman and being the

24:15

kind of person that I was and this is

24:16

why I say there was something in me even

24:18

then

24:20

um that cared and I tried to intervene

24:24

and it led to me getting into a fight

24:26

with these guys

24:27

I didn't know they were holding a knife

24:29

I didn't have a knife with me at the

24:31

time

24:31

and they beat me one of them held me

24:35

down he stabbed me in my temple

24:37

and then cut the side of my face

24:40

open

24:42

after the fight I got up literally held

24:46

my cheek together

24:47

and made my way back to my best friend

24:50

who took me to a hospital and I had my

24:52

face stitched up by the hospital

24:56

you're 18 at this time 18.

25:02

at that age 18 were you looking out into

25:04

your future what are you saying nothing

25:06

nothing absolutely nothing just the

25:08

existence that I was in at that very

25:11

moment at that point it was about

25:13

revenge it was about finding out who did

25:15

to me what had just been done to me and

25:17

how me and my group of friends could go

25:19

and seek revenge on those individuals

25:22

especially my best friend who was my

25:24

kind of leader if you like he was the

25:27

one who was more angrier than anybody

25:30

um that's all it was about at that very

25:31

moment didn't see beyond that that's

25:33

what my existence was

25:35

at 18 as well something real life

25:37

changes in a interesting way when you um

25:40

you find out you're having a baby

25:42

yes another one of my girlfriends who

25:46

was also a young girl who grew up in the

25:48

same estate as me never really had any

25:51

kind of feelings for each other at any

25:52

point ended up in bed one night

25:55

she got pregnant

25:57

um

25:58

and gave birth to my son

26:03

at that point our relationship which

26:06

didn't exist in the first place

26:09

became even more

26:10

of a challenge because I was still a

26:13

young man myself and all of a sudden I'd

26:15

become a dad and I didn't know what a

26:16

dad was my dad wasn't as much as I love

26:19

my dad he wasn't a role model in how to

26:22

become a good dad there was no one sort

26:24

of saying to me

26:25

um this is a huge responsibility now son

26:27

and you've got to go off and do the

26:29

right thing not just for you but for

26:30

this young man that you've brought into

26:32

the world

26:34

and I was also just caught up in my own

26:36

existence and my own world I had nothing

26:38

to offer my son no guidance no money no

26:42

life

26:43

probably love but I didn't quite

26:45

understand what love meant at that point

26:48

to share with this new thing that had

26:51

come into in into my life and so a

26:55

relationship mine and my son's mother

26:58

broke down didn't exist

27:00

and that was the end of that

27:02

did you think she had been trying to

27:05

trap you

27:07

I think

27:09

I was at that age

27:12

quite quite popular among the group of

27:14

people that I was hanging around with

27:16

and

27:17

um had a bit of a reputation

27:20

um

27:21

and yeah I think

27:23

I think she you know she didn't protect

27:25

herself and I didn't protect myself and

27:28

so when we made love and had sex

27:32

didn't even recognize or realize that

27:34

she might fall pregnant but at the time

27:36

one of the one of the things that came

27:39

between us was me thinking that the

27:42

reason she got pregnant was because she

27:44

wanted to trap me into a relationship

27:45

where she could have me and no one else

27:47

could

27:48

and that became a bug bear of mine it

27:50

just made me feel that this wasn't

27:53

somebody getting pregnant because we

27:54

loved each other and we wanted to bring

27:56

a child into the world and have a happy

27:57

ever after I felt it was a

28:01

a trap that I was being brought into

28:04

this situation because she wanted me

28:07

um and that's how self-centered I was at

28:09

that age and this was actually when I

28:11

was

28:12

just before I turned just 20.

28:15

actually not 18 but just before I turned

28:18

20 because it was only

28:20

a short period after my son was born

28:24

two months in fact that I was first

28:27

arrested and charged with crimes I

28:30

didn't commit and ended up in prison so

28:31

it was only two months after he was born

28:33

that my life changed forever well you

28:35

know you weren't there when he was born

28:37

I think I read in yours I was at the

28:38

hospital the day after he was born so I

28:40

got there the day after he was born and

28:43

did what any parent dad would want to do

28:46

which is hold their newborn son daughter

28:49

and and try and I'm glad I did actually

28:52

because I think that was a moment that I

28:54

bonded with him and recognized this was

28:56

real as opposed to the months leading up

28:59

to it a pregnancy

29:02

um so I was there the day after he was

29:05

born

29:06

um and then had

29:09

limited contact over the next two months

29:12

before I ended up getting arrested and

29:15

imprisoned and then that was the end of

29:17

our relationship and this is why I say I

29:20

felt that the the the the mother of my

29:24

son

29:25

um tried to trap me because during that

29:27

period

29:28

it was I don't want anybody else to come

29:30

and visit you if you want to see that

29:32

you know there are alter maidens made to

29:33

me that I would not be able to see my

29:35

son in this I made certain decisions in

29:37

my life to cut other people out of my

29:39

life and and that kind of reinforced

29:42

this idea that I'd already had I was

29:43

being trapped into a relationship I

29:45

didn't want to be in I didn't love the

29:47

woman we had a sexual relationship and

29:50

that's all it really was and I feel

29:51

really bad saying that because the sun

29:53

come out of that and and you know as a

29:56

grown man now but I still don't have any

29:58

relationship with him as a result of my

30:00

actions not his nothing to do with him

30:02

and probably not even his mother

30:05

um but really it comes down to the

30:07

person I was at that time in my life

30:10

when was the last time you spoke to him

30:13

I've never spoke to him

30:16

I've never had the privilege of having a

30:18

conversation with him apart from when he

30:20

was still in his nap he's being brought

30:22

up to see me on a visiting table

30:25

have you tried

30:27

when I came out of prison I made

30:31

a application through the courts against

30:34

my better judgment to try and get access

30:36

to my son and I remember turning up at

30:39

court on one occasion

30:42

um as the hearings were progressing and

30:43

I think this was the kind of key hearing

30:45

and as I was walking into the call you

30:48

know the solicitors and the lawyers and

30:50

the people that were involved in this

30:51

kind of child custody case was making it

30:53

clear to me that my son didn't want to

30:56

see me his mum didn't want me to have a

30:59

relationship with him and I just felt at

31:01

that moment it would be wrong of me to

31:04

force this situation so I walked out of

31:07

the court and left it there and so I've

31:09

had no contact and I've not attempted

31:12

since then to make contact there was

31:15

this kind of little bit of me that fell

31:16

in time when he's ready he will come

31:19

looking for me for us to develop a

31:21

relationship

31:22

um sadly that's not happened

31:24

does he know who you are these days does

31:27

he know so I I think so I'm sure he does

31:29

because

31:31

he grew up in the same world that I grew

31:33

up in in southeast London um I don't

31:35

know what part of the world he's living

31:36

in right now I don't know what his life

31:38

is like what his relationships like

31:40

whether he has children whether I'm a

31:41

grandfather I have no idea and I'm

31:44

scared to even find out to be honest

31:46

there's a bit of me that's really scared

31:48

to find out that I miss so much it was a

31:53

painful

31:54

it was a painful time during the years

31:56

that I was in prison because I kept a

31:58

diary every day I'd write in that diary

32:00

every other day I'd write in that diary

32:03

a message to this son of mine that I'd

32:05

never met or had a relationship with

32:07

just so that he knew

32:10

when I got out that I hadn't completely

32:13

abandoned him physically yes I had no

32:15

control over that but in my thoughts he

32:18

was always there so I kept this diary in

32:20

the hope that one day when I got out of

32:22

prison I could present these Diaries and

32:24

he would be able to see throughout the

32:26

12 years that I was in prison that there

32:28

were lots of mentions of his names and

32:30

what I was thinking and what I was

32:31

feeling and the pain I was going through

32:33

not being able to have a relationship

32:34

with him and unfortunately I've not been

32:37

able to give him those Diaries they're

32:39

in a lot locked box at my home at the

32:42

moment

32:45

how has that been to deal with over the

32:47

years honestly how's that what's what's

32:50

that like I think I I that moment where

32:54

I walked out of the court and made the

32:55

decision that if they don't want

32:58

anything to do with me I'm not going to

33:00

force the situation I'm not gonna

33:02

get involved it might have been the

33:04

wrong decision at the time it might have

33:05

been the right decision at the time what

33:07

I didn't want to do is create a scenario

33:09

where more pain was caused and I think

33:12

forcing he would have been 12 years old

33:14

at the time forcing a 12 year old to

33:18

have a relationship with a dad that he

33:21

was told was not a good person not a

33:24

nice person didn't love you would be the

33:26

wrong thing to do and I came to terms

33:28

with that there and then and accepted

33:31

that if I was ever going to have a

33:33

relationship with this son of mine that

33:35

I'd never really got to know it would

33:37

have to be on his terms and not my term

33:39

and unfortunately those terms as far as

33:42

I know have never materialized I kind of

33:45

accepted it I kind of as sad as it is

33:48

and as much as I would advocate for any

33:50

parent and the funny thing is I will

33:51

stand and say what are you talking about

33:53

go and meet your son or your daughter it

33:55

doesn't matter that you think they don't

33:57

want to see you it's your responsibility

33:59

I've just not been able to bring myself

34:01

to do what I would tell other of people

34:03

to do because I'm scared scared of maybe

34:08

being rejected you know we all know what

34:10

that might be like going and meeting

34:12

this man and as you say he will know who

34:14

I am he will know what I do and the

34:17

success that I've made of My Life

34:19

um

34:22

but for him not to to reach out to me

34:26

maybe it's because he still doesn't want

34:28

to know who his dad is

34:30

sometimes it's as you've clearly have is

34:33

to have empathy for their situation

34:35

that's clearly what you've demonstrated

34:36

is you know

34:39

you don't you don't know I guess what

34:41

he's going through or dealing with but

34:42

you do know that if he did want to reach

34:46

out then he's probably clear on the

34:48

channels of doing doing that

34:49

I think so and there's a bit of me that

34:52

also thinks maybe he's scared maybe he's

34:55

scared that

34:57

coming to me now would be too hard a

35:01

thing I mean it's quite a dilemma isn't

35:03

it both of us at both ends

35:06

probably desperately want to rekindle

35:08

this relationship and for me to

35:10

introduce him to his brother and sister

35:12

you know my kids

35:15

um and I think about it on and off I I

35:19

do think about it I do think about how

35:21

nice that would be how lovely that would

35:23

be and you see other people make

35:26

um make those things work

35:28

but fear and being scared I don't know

35:31

you know as tough as I am in the world

35:33

that I work in when it comes to those

35:35

kind of emotional feelings

35:38

um I think it would be quite challenging

35:39

it is challenging hence I've I've not

35:42

taken the plunge I think

35:47

so

35:49

two months after his birth that's the

35:51

day that

35:54

the police kick in your door in the

35:56

middle of the night

35:57

can you take me to that to that moment

35:59

that day waking up in the middle of the

36:01

night with these men stood above you

36:03

with guns early hours of the morning I'm

36:05

I'm in bed and I'm asleep and I heard a

36:08

commotion

36:10

for five o'clock in the morning and

36:11

thought it was actually my best mate and

36:13

his brother who often had arguments and

36:16

started to walk down the stairs in my

36:17

boxer shorts teacher

36:19

um and then I saw men in balaclavas

36:22

pointing guns at me telling me to stand

36:24

still not moving really loud voices or

36:27

there shoot me

36:28

um

36:31

um I saw my brother my my best friend's

36:34

brother being taken out of the flat at

36:36

that moment

36:38

um handcuffed going backwards and my

36:40

flat mate had already been moved out

36:44

and then I was told to come downstairs I

36:46

was told to lay on the floor they put

36:48

plastic handcuffs on my hands behind my

36:51

back

36:53

um all the time sort of shouting and

36:54

threatening to shoot me if I moved

36:56

asking me whether there was anybody else

36:58

in my flat

37:00

um I didn't at that point really realize

37:03

that they were the police because there

37:04

was no police stop like you're doing the

37:07

movies it was just guys pointing guns

37:09

screaming and shouting I was

37:11

disorientated and I was taken out of my

37:13

flat and it was only at that point I

37:15

realized they were police because there

37:18

were other uniformed officers these guys

37:20

weren't uniformed officers I think

37:22

they've gone to the s17 squad or some of

37:24

the Firearms special squad or something

37:26

um so it's only when I got out onto the

37:28

landing outside of my flat and was

37:31

dragged down the stairs that I first

37:33

realized that they were the police and

37:35

at that point I saw other tenants who

37:37

were living in that Hostel at the time

37:39

also sort of face down on the floor and

37:42

as we speak about it I remember one of

37:44

my flatmates almost looking up to me

37:46

with these eyes as the police were kind

37:48

of knelt on his back and you kind of you

37:51

kind of never forget those images

37:52

they're kind of images that stick with

37:54

you at those very moments and I was

37:56

taken out of the flat and um and it was

37:59

at that point that police officers

38:00

identified themselves told me I was

38:02

being arrested for serious offenses and

38:04

then I was put in the back of a police

38:06

van

38:07

um and it was at that moment you know on

38:09

reflection at the time it was terrifying

38:11

it was horrible it was it was wrong and

38:13

even though I was involved in crime

38:15

there was nothing that warranted armed

38:17

police come into my property and

38:18

arrested me well at least I didn't think

38:20

so anyway but when I was in the back of

38:22

that police van at that very moment and

38:25

I was in the back of the van with my

38:26

best friend Michael Andy's brother

38:30

police officers opened the van and they

38:32

called Michael's name and they removed

38:35

him from the van and they called his

38:36

brother's name and they removed him from

38:39

the van and there was something really

38:41

strange about that because there was 12

38:42

13 people arrested in that flat at that

38:44

very time they were all being bundled

38:46

into different Vans but at that very

38:48

moment I was on my own

38:51

and I was on my own for the next 12

38:52

years from that very moment onwards and

38:54

there was something very indicative

38:55

about

38:57

what happened there to isolate me

39:01

into something that I I a crime that I

39:03

didn't commit and it started at that

39:05

very moment as far as I'm concerned

39:08

how long did they interrogate you for

39:10

and when did you find out the crime that

39:13

they were trying to

39:14

sort of place you against so you get

39:16

taken I was taken in this kind of all

39:19

the Vans and the police

39:21

um taken to police stations in and

39:24

around the Surrey Canterbury

39:26

um Caterham area

39:29

and I was interrogated for two or three

39:30

days it was you know after they'd taken

39:32

my property and I was

39:35

um I met a duty solicitor who came in to

39:38

one of the police cells that I was held

39:40

in who told me that I was being

39:42

um

39:43

I'd been arrested for aggravated

39:45

burglary

39:47

and other serious offenses but hadn't

39:49

told me at that point that there was a

39:51

murder a series of aggravated robberies

39:53

involved

39:55

so it was only during the interrogation

39:57

three days three days so it was on the

39:59

20th 22nd of December that I was

40:03

arrested so on the 22nd of December I

40:05

was interrogate the 23rd of December the

40:08

24th of December I was charged so it was

40:10

only during those interrogations with

40:13

these police officers that I discovered

40:15

that I was being accused of a murder and

40:18

a series of aggravated robberies that

40:21

were in relation to crimes that had been

40:24

committed around the M25 area there was

40:26

a huge amount of publicity at the time

40:28

but I was unaware of that publicity

40:30

because I wasn't a kid that paid any

40:32

attention to the news or had any

40:33

interest in what was going on in the

40:36

newspapers but at the time you know the

40:38

story of the m253 gang was on the front

40:41

page of of every National newspaper

40:44

rewards were being offered for the

40:46

arrest of these killers these monsters

40:48

as as the media were describing this

40:51

gang but I was completely oblivious to

40:54

any of that and only found out during

40:57

that interrogation that I was being

40:58

accused of murder not knowing it was

41:00

anything to do with that particular

41:01

crime and and the serious about a

41:04

robberies you know I watch a lot of

41:05

these police interrogation videos and I

41:07

always you can't help but wonder what

41:09

you would do in that situation if you

41:12

are innocent what you would say how you

41:14

would be if you're triple guessing your

41:16

own body language or

41:18

but in those interrogations when you

41:20

find out what the crime is and you

41:22

realize you have no this isn't me so I I

41:24

didn't do this I wasn't there

41:26

what are you what are you thinking and

41:27

feeling are you feeling that you're

41:28

going to be out and they're going to

41:29

they've got the wrong guy and they're

41:30

gonna realize or are you are you

41:32

terrified I think it's a combination of

41:34

both you try to hide I tried to hide my

41:37

fear and I think anybody would

41:39

when you come from it goes back to that

41:41

environment that I grew up in and my

41:43

kind of experience is if you like with

41:45

the police and you know people who are

41:47

constantly in your face kind of thing

41:49

and I think during the interrogation

41:51

there was a lot of fear I was scared

41:54

um

41:55

but at the same time I was cocky I was a

41:58

teenager I was kind of almost for the

42:01

first time in my life

42:03

standing up for myself I mean you know

42:06

standing up for myself in a fight is one

42:09

thing against my peers or people

42:12

standing up against the authority

42:16

um or authorities like police officers

42:18

is a completely different mindset but

42:20

during those interrogations during those

42:23

interviews with the police where they

42:25

started to tell me that I'd killed

42:29

somebody tell me that I was involved in

42:32

these crimes and that people were saying

42:35

that I was involved in these crimes that

42:36

I knew I was not involved in it allowed

42:39

me to be a little bit cocky [ __ ] is the

42:42

only way of describing it where I didn't

42:44

shut up and do a no commenting it's like

42:46

no what are you talking about I I didn't

42:48

do that no I wasn't there that's a lie

42:50

so I was defending myself and standing

42:53

up for myself from the very beginning

42:55

and I think

42:58

I think that

43:00

that created a situation where the

43:02

police themselves were having to to make

43:06

my life harder more difficult in that

43:09

interview room because

43:11

I I wasn't I wouldn't say roll over but

43:13

I wasn't accepting what they were

43:16

telling me I should accept and that's

43:18

not me saying that the police were

43:19

trying to get me to confess for crimes

43:21

that I didn't commit it was more about

43:23

them asserting their Authority and

43:26

telling this little brown boy with

43:27

dreadlocks who couldn't you know

43:30

articulate himself like I can with you

43:32

right now that he was a murderer that he

43:35

was a um a bad person who'd done bad

43:37

things and we've got you and we're going

43:40

to lock you up for the rest of your life

43:42

that's what I was experiencing so it was

43:43

a terrifying experience and I was scared

43:46

and I was on my own and I wasn't being

43:48

supported by the solicitor at the time

43:51

but equally at that moment during that

43:55

time something started to grow in me

43:57

that made me become the person that I am

44:00

today

44:03

what is that thing that started to grow

44:04

in you

44:06

hope

44:08

and resilience and determination and

44:12

this ability not to allow

44:16

someone else to dictate who you are what

44:20

you're going to become what you should

44:22

do what you shouldn't do

44:24

it's as if they were plant in seeds

44:27

within me my physical body and in my

44:30

mind

44:31

that would grow over the next few months

44:35

and years that I was wrongfully

44:37

imprisoned convicted of a murder and

44:39

these crimes I hadn't committed I didn't

44:41

realize it at the time but on reflection

44:43

I realized in those moments where I'd

44:46

always been a follower

44:48

followed my friends followed the

44:50

environment that I was in got involved

44:52

in things that if you'd asked me to do

44:54

it on my own I would never have done it

44:55

because I'd been too scared to do it you

44:57

know burglar house on my own you're

44:59

joking I couldn't do something like that

45:00

but when my mates were doing it yeah I'd

45:02

follow and get involved when we were

45:03

going in shops together and shoplifting

45:05

I get involved asking me to do it on my

45:07

own and I'd be quite scared to do it

45:09

and so for the first time in those

45:11

interrogations and during the early

45:14

Roman period

45:16

I became I would say a a young man and

45:20

that's where the seeds of a young man

45:22

for me started to grow when I was put in

45:25

a predicament where there was no way out

45:27

apart from drawing Within Myself the

45:31

strength that I needed to get help

45:33

and for context the crime that you were

45:36

being accused of what what exactly was

45:38

that crime

45:40

so there was a murder where a elderly

45:44

man was attacked with his boyfriend in a

45:46

field and during the course of that

45:48

attack he died of a heart attack having

45:51

suffered a beat in from this gang of

45:53

three men

45:54

the same three men that were involved in

45:58

that attack that hijacking

46:00

of a car where the car was hijacked by

46:03

three men the man was beaten the same

46:05

three men then turned up at the property

46:08

of some wealthy people in Surrey broke

46:12

into their home tied up the occupants

46:14

attacked and stabbed one of the

46:17

occupants

46:18

and then they fled that crime in the

46:22

cars from that property and went to a

46:25

third scene all in one night all over

46:27

the 15th 16th of December 1988 they then

46:30

went to another crime scene broke into

46:33

the property of

46:34

um two occupants and tied up those

46:37

occupants and fled with their property

46:39

so those were the free crimes murder

46:42

attempted murder the stabbing and the

46:45

aggravated robbery and then the third

46:47

aggravated robbery at the final

46:49

scene so all of those crimes is what I

46:52

was being accused of being involved in

46:55

as your Center sentencing in so that the

46:58

case approached were you hopeful were

47:00

you hopeful that you were going to be

47:01

found not guilty and be able to walk it

47:04

wasn't Steve about whether I was hopeful

47:07

or or

47:09

um you know what I felt it was about the

47:11

evidence it was about the information

47:13

that was available to everybody that was

47:15

involved in this case and by that I mean

47:17

me my co-defendants and the lawyers that

47:20

were defending and Prosecuting what was

47:22

available through the victims of the

47:25

crimes and you know just before and it's

47:28

important to mention just before I was

47:30

arrested and we talked about or I talked

47:32

about the headlines that were in the

47:33

newspapers that I was not privy to at

47:36

the time there were calls for the the

47:38

police to arrest the two white men and

47:40

one black man that were responsible for

47:42

these crimes and those detailed

47:44

descriptions of the perpetrators who

47:46

were involved in the murder in the

47:48

series of robberies came from the

47:50

victims of these crimes not just one

47:52

victim at one scene but the crimes I

47:54

just described at three different

47:55

locations each of the victims at those

47:58

scenes described

48:00

two white men and a black man one victim

48:03

went so far as to say one of the white

48:05

men had blue eyes and fair hair because

48:07

they saw that through the balaclava that

48:09

they were wearing and they were up close

48:10

this is not fleeting sort of CSI kind of

48:14

identifications where you can say out

48:15

where they may have made a mistake all

48:17

three victims have three completely

48:19

separate crimes had given descriptions

48:20

to the police which were then relayed in

48:23

the newspapers the news the world front

48:25

page you know I came face to face with

48:27

the kill for kicks gangs that were the

48:29

kind of headlines as Witnesses saw the

48:32

men attempting to burn the cars from one

48:35

of the robberies the two white men

48:36

standing by the car terrify me so I

48:39

called the police you know these were

48:41

Witnesses

48:42

outside of the victims who identified

48:45

white men so the fact that myself Brown

48:47

guy brown eyes dreadlocks my best mate

48:50

black guy brown eyes dreadlocks and my

48:53

third co-defendant who was arrested

48:55

slightly later than I was African black

48:58

guy

48:59

none of us fitted the descriptions that

49:02

the victims and the witnesses knew were

49:05

responsible for these crimes yeah I was

49:07

charged

49:09

I was tried I stood in the dock when the

49:12

victims came into court looked at me and

49:16

my co-defendants who still had these

49:18

dreadlocks and I'd had these dreadlocks

49:19

for years

49:20

looked at us in the dark

49:22

and knew must have known that we were

49:26

not responsible for the crimes that were

49:30

perpetrated against them

49:32

and yet

49:33

when they told the jury

49:36

that the descriptions of the men were

49:40

too white and one black their conviction

49:42

was not as it should have been

49:46

and by that I would argue that the

49:48

police started to undermine their story

49:51

to secure the convictions that they

49:53

needed to secure so when I talk about

49:55

and you asked the question and was I

49:57

hopeful at this point that

49:59

you know things would be

50:02

um successful at the trial I should

50:04

never have been charged let alone held

50:07

on remind in a prison within a prison in

50:09

Brixton for 18 months and let alone

50:12

dragged into the dock to face these

50:14

charges when everybody involved in the

50:17

case knew we could not and did not

50:19

commit these crimes so yes I was

50:23

confident when we were in the dark that

50:26

the 12 men and women that would judge us

50:29

would conclude that this is a racist

50:34

unjust trial and they would be on our

50:37

side but they weren't they convicted us

50:39

and I was destined to spend the rest of

50:41

my life in prison for the crimes I

50:43

didn't commit

50:45

that moment when you hear

50:48

the verdict

50:50

what what happens in your mind what how

50:52

did what's that moment like it's hard to

50:54

reflect back I know that being a young

50:56

volatile man I was even though I'd

50:58

learned some self-control and discipline

51:01

because I practice yoga in those 18

51:04

months of being banged up in a Cell for

51:06

23 hours a day that kept me going and

51:09

practicing Taekwondo and doing in cell

51:11

press-ups and all that so as well as

51:12

physically preparing my body physically

51:15

to withstand the onslaught of the trial

51:19

um when I was in that dark I think

51:22

I think again and I talk about those

51:24

seeds that were planted in me during

51:27

that interrogation time and what I

51:29

discovered during the 18 months that I

51:31

was in this prison within a prison I

51:33

think when that verdict came in

51:36

um as well as exploding and screaming

51:39

and shouting and my parents family and

51:42

supporters were angry

51:45

I just want you to fight everything and

51:48

everyone for what was happening to me

51:50

I'd already put up a lot of resistance

51:52

but there was a little [ __ ] that made

51:55

me believe that it just couldn't happen

51:58

they couldn't convince me to send me to

51:59

prison for crimes I didn't commit of

52:01

such a serious nature

52:04

um so as well as being volatile at that

52:06

very moment I continue to be volatile

52:08

for the next God knows how many years

52:10

and the only person

52:12

that suffered was me I was the only

52:15

person that suffered spending years in

52:17

isolation segregation being beaten

52:19

physically by prison guards who were not

52:21

responsible for my wrongful conviction

52:23

but they were the authorities keeping me

52:26

in prison even though that's their job

52:28

but I didn't recognize that at the time

52:30

so when I heard that verdict

52:33

it put a seed in me again that said nah

52:37

I'm not gonna I'm not gonna let you do

52:40

this I'm not gonna sit back and suffer

52:42

this why should I why should my family

52:44

why should you get away with this no I'm

52:47

not going to allow that to happen and

52:49

that became that seed that grew me in

52:52

the years that followed and what was the

52:55

the sentence

52:56

I was sentenced to life imprisonment for

53:00

the murder

53:01

I was sentenced to 15 years for the

53:05

attempted murder

53:06

I was sentenced to 12 years for the

53:10

attempted murder aggravated robbery I

53:13

was sentenced to 12 years for the

53:16

assault on the guy that was with the guy

53:18

that died and another 12 years for the

53:23

final robbery

53:24

total in life plus 56 years I think if

53:28

my calculations are right but in reality

53:31

my sentence was life never to be

53:34

released because when you get a life

53:37

sentence if you maintain your innocence

53:39

and you don't conform to the regime and

53:42

jump through the Hoops of

53:44

accepting guilt you don't get released

53:47

not when I was locked up in prison I

53:49

think things may have changed now

53:51

because people recognize that the system

53:53

gets things wrong and people have been

53:56

released despite the fact they've

53:57

continuously protested their innocence

53:59

many years after you know their

54:02

convictions or or sentence has been

54:04

served life since in this country can

54:06

mean anything from 12 Years to 30 years

54:08

but I was destined to spend the rest of

54:10

my natural life in prison for crimes I

54:13

didn't commit

54:15

you know this um this podcast is

54:17

streamed in prisons did they tell you

54:21

I have a lot of supporters in prison

54:22

really I do uh actually I think people

54:25

admire the work that I do having come

54:27

out of prison from that predicament and

54:29

go on to try and advocate for prisons

54:31

prisoners but not just people who but

54:34

also representing the families and the

54:36

victims and everybody and anyone that's

54:37

involved

54:38

in this space because of the scars you

54:41

know seeing my physical stars but you

54:44

know there's a lot of kind of emotion on

54:45

internal scars that I carry from from

54:49

that time in prison so it's great to

54:51

know

54:52

that any prisoner listening to this

54:55

story sitting in a Cell believing that

54:57

they're innocent or even guilty but not

54:59

seeing a light at the end of the tunnel

55:01

take it from me there is a [ __ ] light

55:03

at the end of the tunnel if only you use

55:06

your time constructively if you sit on

55:08

your bed sitting yourself look at the

55:10

bars and don't do something to change

55:13

the person that put you in prison

55:15

especially the guilty ones they're just

55:17

going to end up

55:18

back in prison or your destiny is gonna

55:22

fall flat if you have any Destiny use

55:25

the time constructively that would be my

55:28

argument to any guy in prison listening

55:30

to this because you can you have at your

55:33

disposal well a lot of people in this

55:35

world don't have a nice time [ __ ] me

55:38

they have some time you know not just

55:40

for reflection but to use it

55:42

constructively I went to um I went to

55:46

one of the prisons that streams the

55:47

podcast so we did a deal with Her

55:49

Majesty's prison service where

55:51

um they have a screen in their cell and

55:53

they can watch this podcast in these

55:54

conversations and I got to go a couple

55:56

of weeks ago two weeks ago I think it is

55:58

maybe three weeks ago and see meet the

56:00

prisoners talk to them go into the side

56:01

their cells they told me about the

56:03

different episodes they've been watching

56:04

I get feedback as well from it on the

56:06

episodes which is amazing but it was um

56:09

it was a really you're totally wrong

56:11

what you said about the time thing I

56:12

could see how

56:14

they have the thing that so much of you

56:17

know in terms of time that we find in

56:19

our very busy lives we're always trying

56:20

to find a couple more minutes more they

56:22

were using their time in the most

56:23

amazing sometimes incredibly inspiring

56:25

ways I got handed business plans that I

56:27

literally have upstairs you know I saw

56:29

crafts things they'd made out of soap

56:31

that I couldn't believe were were

56:32

possible

56:33

um but it but but at the same time there

56:36

was um a real feeling that these these

56:39

young men were at a very important

56:42

Crossroads

56:43

and that's I think that's what sort of

56:45

stunned me into silence as I left was I

56:48

could see

56:49

Crossroads quite clearly and it goes

56:51

back to what you said at the start of

56:52

this conversation where I felt with some

56:54

of them that were that wanted to to

56:57

better themselves or at least told me

56:58

they wanted to bet themselves they were

57:00

lacking like role models in the context

57:02

back home or information on how to once

57:06

they returned to the environment they'd

57:07

come from how to create that life

57:09

and that was the thing that I really

57:11

struggled with I almost fought a

57:12

responsibility leaving there thinking

57:13

how can what can I do to help that young

57:15

kid who's handed me this business plan

57:17

which is amazing because clearly he

57:18

spent so much time on it but I know that

57:20

when he leaves the system he's going to

57:22

fall back into an environment where

57:23

there isn't entrepreneurs and there

57:25

isn't anybody to tell them how to start

57:27

that business or whatever it might be

57:28

you know support my Foundation that's

57:31

what you should yeah

57:32

but but the important thing is during my

57:35

time inside I I didn't study the law but

57:38

I got to know what the law was all about

57:40

because I needed to fight my wrongful

57:42

convictions by understanding the law

57:44

journalists were writing stories about

57:46

me being a monster the Sun newspaper was

57:48

calling for hanging to be brought back

57:49

and if they had their way I wouldn't be

57:51

sitting here talking to you today

57:52

because I would have been hung strung up

57:54

for a crime I didn't commit and then

57:55

pardoned 10 15 years later when they

57:57

recognize my innocence fortunately I was

58:01

shrewd enough and this would be my

58:02

message to prisoners to be shrewd enough

58:04

that I studied a correspondence

58:08

journalism course in prison because I

58:09

knew I needed the media to tell you and

58:11

other people on the outside world that I

58:13

was innocent so I studied the media to

58:15

understand how the media worked so that

58:18

I could plant stories in newspapers

58:20

National newspapers challenging issues

58:23

to do with prison or disclosure of

58:25

evidence or conviction so not

58:27

specifically about my case although that

58:28

was my ultimate motive it was about

58:30

understanding how journalists work and

58:32

then using those journalists to get my

58:34

message out there and so that would be

58:35

my argument that guy's giving you their

58:37

giving you their kind of business plan

58:40

why give it to you why not take that

58:42

business plan understand it themselves

58:44

and do it for themselves yes they do

58:46

need somebody to offer them a space or a

58:49

piece of opportunity but they need to do

58:51

it for themselves and that's what I

58:52

learned during those early years or late

58:54

years that I was in prison that you

58:56

cannot rely on one person to dig you out

58:58

or or help you out of the situation you

59:00

have to do it yourself which is why I

59:03

say these seeds that were planted in me

59:04

from the beginning they grew into the

59:07

resilience the determination you know

59:09

hope which is you know

59:11

everyone has a Story Don't They about

59:13

hope you know how we listen to other

59:16

people it's

59:18

um it's a self-determination that you

59:20

can only find when you when you discover

59:22

yourself in a situation that you cannot

59:25

control you have no control over but you

59:27

can control what you do for yourself

59:30

giving you their business plan hoping

59:32

that you will do something for them

59:34

would be great but you can't do it for

59:36

everyone so they have to do it for

59:37

themselves

59:38

if I'd asked you then say a couple of

59:41

years into your

59:43

um your sentence if you were going to

59:45

spend the rest of your life in prison

59:47

what would you have said to me

59:49

no

59:51

I was never going to spend the rest of

59:52

my life in prison for a crime I didn't

59:54

commit

59:56

I was not going to come out there in a

59:57

box

59:59

I was not going to let them kill me and

60:01

there have been and was occasions where

60:03

prison officers beat me so badly

60:06

the easiest way to get through it would

60:08

have been to die

60:11

um

60:12

I was not going to spend the rest of my

60:14

life in prison because I was going to

60:16

fight for my freed initially I thought

60:19

it was the physical fight that was going

60:21

to get me there confronting the prison

60:23

office as fighting prisoners you know

60:25

getting involved in volatile violent

60:27

situations was my way out that was

60:30

really just me

60:32

escaping the reality of the suffering

60:34

that I was going through inflicting pain

60:37

on others being inflicted pain on me was

60:40

a way of kind of dampening that pain

60:43

that suffering it wasn't until I started

60:46

to educate myself around the areas I

60:48

needed to educate myself and also grow

60:50

up and become more wiser and listening

60:52

to the wiser guys who had spent many

60:54

many years in prison and were telling me

60:56

don't do it the way you're doing it you

60:58

will not get out some high profile

60:59

miscarriage of Justice individuals who

61:01

have been successful in their own

61:03

campaigns were telling me you can't do

61:06

it the way that you're doing it you need

61:08

to you know get the tools pens and paper

61:11

I remember having my first tick tick

61:13

typewriter you know tick tick tick in

61:15

myself that's what we're dealing with

61:16

there was no internet there was no

61:18

emails there was no mobile phones or

61:20

anything like that I was doing it with

61:22

the raw materials you know tick tick

61:24

tick made a spelling mistake how came

61:25

the tip X I go through the tip X and sit

61:28

because I had time wait for it to

61:29

[ __ ] dry and then I could take over

61:32

it again and carry on writing the

61:34

document that I was writing so you can

61:35

imagine one piece of paper I'm writing

61:38

an application to European call 200

61:40

pages long can you imagine how long that

61:42

took me on a bloody typewriter because

61:44

there were no computers and no access to

61:46

anything but that typewriter I can't

61:48

remember who I got that typewriter from

61:50

or where it came from but I'm truly

61:52

grateful because not only did it give me

61:55

the tool to fight my wrongful conviction

61:58

but it allowed me

62:00

to understand myself and to learn from

62:03

myself how to use new words how to

62:05

articulate myself how to express myself

62:08

how to win an argument how to change a

62:13

situation

62:15

um and that's what I did in that time

62:17

that I was and and we're talking seven

62:20

eight years into my prison sentence now

62:22

so no I was never going to spend the

62:25

rest of my life in prison because I was

62:27

gonna fight for my freedom until I was

62:30

freed and I did and I won one of the

62:33

things I read was was how one day you

62:35

saw someone

62:36

had taken their own life in one of the

62:39

cells

62:40

um near yours

62:44

you know the

62:47

the burden of having to deal with you

62:49

know being convicted for a crime you

62:50

didn't commit is one thing but then

62:51

having have being exposed to these kind

62:53

of things in a as a Young Man

62:56

these are images that I imagine don't

62:57

ever sort of leave your

62:59

leave your mind unfortunately

63:04

no

63:06

um this was an elderly black guy been in

63:09

prison probably 20 years

63:11

for murder

63:12

he was hoping that he would get released

63:15

and he got a letter

63:18

um you know people ignored him he's the

63:19

kind of guy that you kind of walked past

63:21

most of the time and you might give him

63:22

a little bit of burn cigarettes for him

63:24

to smoke or something but he's one of

63:26

those guys that you kind of you know

63:27

he's there but he's not imposing or

63:28

anything

63:29

but he got that letter from the parole

63:32

board that denied him the next

63:34

opportunity to be released

63:36

and after 20 odd years in prison he knew

63:38

that he was destined to spend probably

63:40

another five or ten years in prison

63:43

um and he took his life

63:45

he hung himself and he killed himself

63:47

it's not the first time

63:49

that I saw somebody

63:52

die in fact I saved a guy's life

63:55

when I was in one of the last prisons

63:58

that I was in I became a gym orderly

64:01

somebody that helped other people PE

64:02

instructor you could say within prison

64:04

the only job I would do

64:06

and so I would be let out of myself

64:08

slightly earlier than most guys and I

64:11

was let out of myself doing my thing

64:13

going down to the gymnasium and I was

64:16

walking past a guy's cell and I saw his

64:19

legs dangling

64:21

and I run into the cell and I grabbed

64:23

his legs and I lifted him up and he was

64:25

you know doing as you do you you he was

64:29

shaking and I managed to get him down

64:33

didn't know what to do you know he

64:35

didn't die he recovered I went to the

64:39

gym

64:40

on my way back

64:41

he was quite rude actually because I

64:43

saved his life he wasn't grateful or

64:45

thankful

64:48

um and it was an awkward one because I

64:50

thought

64:51

I saved this guy's life I did what

64:53

anybody would have done

64:57

and the strange thing is he just got on

65:00

with it

65:01

he didn't

65:02

nobody knew nobody knew what he'd

65:06

attempted except me because I stopped

65:08

him from doing what he was doing I never

65:10

found out why he attempted to to take

65:13

his own life

65:14

but you live with those stories never

65:17

having an answer and that's prison for

65:20

you there are people in an horrific

65:22

things and you know they've done

65:23

horrific things and there are people in

65:26

there who shouldn't be there not because

65:27

they're innocent simply because they did

65:29

what they did to survive or to provide

65:31

for their family

65:32

but you never know why you never get the

65:35

real answers because some people are

65:37

just not prepared to share it

65:39

what was this about

65:41

the police paying some witnesses or

65:43

paying someone to

65:45

to give false evidence that I that I was

65:48

reading it was at the time that the

65:51

police were hunting this gang a reward

65:55

put up five thousand pounds in 1988 a

65:58

lot of money 20 000 pounds by The Daily

66:01

Mail making the reward 25 000 pounds

66:05

and so the

66:07

Theory and I say it's Theory because

66:09

we've never been given the documents to

66:12

prove what we know is true so the theory

66:15

is that one of the key Witnesses in my

66:17

case who gave evidence against me that

66:20

led to my convictions was one of my

66:23

ex-girlfriends alongside her was a white

66:27

guy who was a suspect at one point the

66:30

only person in the case with blue eyes

66:31

and fair hair which fitted the

66:33

description of the perpetrator but he

66:35

was a known police Informer and worked

66:37

on other cases with the police so there

66:40

was a conclusion that he

66:43

and this girlfriend of mine were paid

66:47

that reward money to give Force evidence

66:49

and that was part of the evidence that

66:52

we presented to the European Court of

66:53

Human Rights and they said that the

66:56

prosecution of the police and the Daily

66:57

Mail need to disclose whether these

67:00

Witnesses did get this money because if

67:03

they did it would explain their

67:05

incentive to tell lies so the girlfriend

67:08

for example just to put this into

67:10

context when I was on remand and she was

67:13

my alibi as well as a prosecution

67:15

witness so I was in bed making love with

67:17

her on the night that these crimes were

67:20

being committed I was in bed making love

67:22

with her at the very moment that the

67:25

murder was being committed some 40 miles

67:27

away from where I lived

67:29

despite that alibaya was still convicted

67:31

so if you think the identification issue

67:34

is

67:35

outrageous the fact that I was in bed

67:38

with a girlfriend making love at the

67:40

time the murder was committed she tells

67:42

the police that the prosecution except

67:44

that but then say it's a mystery how I

67:47

got to the scene of the crime there's no

67:49

mystery I wasn't there

67:51

she sent me a letter

67:53

when I was on remand in Brixton prison

67:57

apologizing for the lies that she told

68:00

and the lies that she told

68:03

for the police was that I left her at 1

68:06

30 in the morning after we made love the

68:09

murder had already been committed by 11

68:10

o'clock that night the first Robbie had

68:12

already been committed by half past 12

68:14

so even on her lies

68:17

it still didn't allow for me to be a

68:20

part of this gang and a part of these

68:22

crimes so when she sent me this letter

68:24

Brixton prison I presented it to my

68:26

defense the prosecution become aware of

68:29

it

68:30

and we believe that she was paid a

68:32

reward to

68:35

say that

68:37

she sent me that letter because she

68:39

wanted to help me and it wasn't true

68:41

so the reward we believe was paid to her

68:44

to tell lies for the police and to this

68:47

police Informer for him to tell lies

68:50

and we still believe that today despite

68:52

the fact that the prosecution using

68:54

public interest in community

68:55

certificates are these kind of secret

68:58

documents of still to this day never

69:01

disclosed who got that reward money I

69:04

wrote to the Daily Mail and said you

69:06

paid this money to these Witnesses who

69:08

have been told who have told lies you

69:11

paid this money to a witness who was a

69:13

key suspect and could be responsible for

69:15

these crimes surely there is an onus and

69:17

a responsibility on you the Daily Mail

69:19

to disclose this information and they

69:21

never did to this day

69:23

and did you ever write to her and ask

69:25

her if she received the money no I

69:28

didn't know how to and I didn't

69:31

I didn't feel that was that was

69:33

necessary I I knew she lied she knew she

69:36

lied

69:38

um we got when the rough Justice program

69:40

was made they secretly recorded the guy

69:44

on their show admitted that he conspired

69:48

with the police this was one of the key

69:49

pieces of new information that rough

69:52

Justice broadcast but they secretly

69:54

recorded this witness admitting to them

69:57

that he'd fabricated evidence for the

70:00

police in the M25 case he didn't know

70:03

that they were secretly recording that

70:05

conversation for the program they were

70:07

making about my case and so that in

70:10

itself became a key piece of evidence

70:12

but I never

70:14

from my conviction to this day had any

70:17

contact with the ex-girlfriend or that

70:20

guy who we know told lies

70:25

I read this other quite quite funny in

70:28

some ways quite perverse in other ways

70:31

story about a chaplain

70:32

you know what I'm gonna say yes I do

70:35

bizarre things happen in prison with

70:37

bizarre people and we benefit from it

70:42

I mean you can tell the story

70:45

for those who want to hear this story is

70:48

about a chaplain right so prison is a

70:51

place where you don't have conjugal

70:52

visits I.E you know married men and

70:55

women who are in prison are not entitled

70:57

to have any intimacy with their husband

71:00

wife girlfriends when they're in prison

71:02

that's just not how it works in this

71:04

country in other countries it does but

71:05

in this country it doesn't but there are

71:08

some people in prison including this

71:10

chaplain in this particular prison who

71:12

had sympathy for prisoners he had an

71:14

understanding that intimacy an

71:17

opportunity for intimacy was limited and

71:21

so

71:22

um if and we prisoners knew this if you

71:25

could get your loved one outside

71:27

girlfriend outside or someone you wanted

71:29

to have sex with outside write the

71:31

chaplain a letter to say to the chaplain

71:33

that you are thinking about dumping your

71:35

boyfriend or you get that letter and

71:36

take it to the chaplain and say I've

71:38

just received this Dear John a Dear John

71:40

being a letter from a girlfriend or a

71:42

loved one outside saying that they don't

71:43

want anything more to do with you and

71:45

that you need a private visit a visit

71:48

that is not in the visitings hall with

71:50

everybody else but maybe in a you know

71:53

quieter place and so this chaplain was

71:55

known for helping people out in this way

71:58

so he would allow people to book this

72:00

private visit where they would have

72:02

their

72:03

um their loved one come in their

72:05

girlfriends or their wives come in

72:07

but what he had was a hole in the wall

72:09

and what he did is he used to spy on

72:12

people who were in those private visits

72:14

who took those opportunities to have a

72:16

quick bit of sex and he was spying on

72:19

him and they discovered that he had this

72:21

hole in the wall and was watching

72:24

prisoners have sex with their wives or

72:25

girlfriends during these encounters now

72:28

I would argue that most prisoners

72:30

wouldn't care less because I was one of

72:33

those prisoners and after 10 years for

72:35

the first time I was able to have

72:37

intimacy to the point where I came in

72:40

you know nanoseconds kind of thing I

72:42

know I detailed too much but the reality

72:45

is is when you've been wanking for so

72:47

many years and you've not had any

72:49

intimacy it is a real hard thing not to

72:53

not come in seconds but but to rekindle

72:56

those kind of relationships you know how

72:58

to become intimate with somebody when

73:00

you've been deprived of that for so long

73:02

how you and as I said at the beginning

73:04

of this you know I wasn't somebody who

73:06

had people coming up on the visit me big

73:08

hugs and Cuddles so it was a real real

73:10

challenge just one of the challenges

73:12

that you face at the end of being in

73:14

prison and there are many many more the

73:16

psychological as well as the the

73:18

physical but I was privileged to be in

73:21

one of those rooms on one of these

73:23

occasions would I have reported that

73:25

chaplain that he was watching me no I

73:28

wouldn't I would have used it to get

73:30

another visit but unfortunately somebody

73:32

did grass on him and so he was removed

73:35

from the prison system and that

73:37

privilege that the prison officers

73:39

didn't know about

73:41

stopped was it was he a priest or

73:43

something was he a he was a priest who

73:45

worked in the prison and how is he

73:46

getting getting these women in so this

73:48

was one of your ex-girlfriends so he

73:49

wasn't he wasn't smuggling I mean or

73:51

anything like that so they would come

73:53

through the normal visiting channels but

73:54

you would have approval from the priest

73:57

or the chaplain to have this visit not

74:00

in the normal visiting Hall but in the

74:03

chapel as a religious no it's not even

74:05

religious but they have a chapel in

74:07

prison where people can go and they can

74:09

practice their religions but they would

74:11

have rooms in there

74:12

um you know it might be his office in on

74:14

this occasion it was like a communal

74:16

area that the chaplains see and people

74:18

coming in to visit him on official visit

74:20

would sit down and have a cup of tea and

74:22

whatever I was in the room with my

74:25

kind of pen pal girlfriend if you like

74:28

at the time

74:29

um I'm going to give you the graphic

74:30

detail because it's important so you you

74:32

know we're kind of doing it we're kind

74:34

of like I'm kind of going at it that no

74:36

no second time and he walked into the

74:39

room

74:40

um as I was kind of mid flow if you like

74:43

and picked up the tea and biscuits or he

74:45

dropped off or picked up I can't

74:47

remember if we dropped off the tea and

74:48

biscuits but he didn't bat an eyelid he

74:50

literally just came into the room we

74:52

were kind of about to kind of react in a

74:54

way but we didn't have any time he just

74:56

literally came in picked up the tray or

74:58

dropped off the tray and just walked

75:00

straight back out

75:01

so he was

75:03

well aware that anybody he agreed to

75:07

give one of those visits

75:09

it would be an opportunity and I thought

75:11

it was a great thing you know there are

75:12

not many people in prison who have

75:14

sympathy for prisoners or would do

75:16

something to allow them A Moment Like I

75:18

was allowed on on that occasion and

75:20

after such a long time of no intimacy

75:23

um

75:25

I was grateful for it gutted that he

75:27

lost his job

75:30

I'm sure people have a lot of mixed

75:31

feelings about it so I haven't I won't

75:34

comment on uh on my own views but I'm

75:36

sure people have a lot of different

75:37

mixed opinions on on that and the kind

75:39

of perverse Behavior quick one as you

75:42

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75:53

it represents courage it represents

75:55

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75:58

loving and respectful and nurturing

76:00

while also being the antithesis of that

76:03

seemingly the antithesis of that which

76:05

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76:06

um sometimes a little bit aggressive

76:07

with my goals and determined and

76:09

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76:11

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76:12

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76:15

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76:17

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76:23

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76:25

over the last really it's been about two

76:26

and a half years it was really um post

76:28

pandemic how much my health has become

76:30

such a huge priority in my life huel has

76:33

been probably the most important partner

76:35

in my health Journey because

76:37

I've been in the boardrooms I've been to

76:39

their offices

76:40

tens and tens and tens and tens of times

76:42

I've seen how they make their decisions

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on nutrition and that's why it's such a

76:47

wonderful thing to be able to talk to

76:48

this audience about a brand and a

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product that is so unbelievably linked

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to my values and the place I am in my

76:54

life are valuing the gym exercise

76:56

movement my mind my breathing and all of

76:58

those things and most importantly my

77:00

nutrition that is the role fuel plays

77:02

and so every time I get to read these

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ads out I do it with such passion

77:05

because I really really believe every

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word I'm saying and I absolutely love

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the brand so if you haven't already

77:09

tried Hill and you've been resistant to

77:12

my my pestering then give it a go and

77:14

let me know how you get on what was the

77:16

first Domino that fell that ultimately

77:18

led to your release I think it was the

77:22

BBC rough Justice program so this is a

77:25

program that used to exist on Prime Time

77:27

BBC one and it was a program where

77:30

journalists investigated potential

77:32

miscarriages of justice and I'd had

77:34

journalists at this point already visit

77:36

me in prison and as you rightly say when

77:38

I made those calls or spoke to them when

77:40

I shouldn't have spoke to them I used to

77:41

get punished for it because there was a

77:43

policy you know where prisoners were not

77:45

allowed to talk to journalists and tell

77:47

journalists and their stories not

77:49

necessarily because they were victims of

77:51

a miscarriage of Justice it just wasn't

77:52

allowed because it was something to

77:54

protect victims but it was really when

77:57

after journalists have started to write

77:59

stories about me so my tack my tactic if

78:02

you like of understanding journalism

78:03

started to work I was getting

78:04

journalists coming to meet me they were

78:06

starting to question the safety of my

78:08

question and my conviction or at least

78:09

writing stories about who I was you know

78:12

10 years on you know the person that was

78:14

deemed a monster the person that was

78:16

supposed to be the leader of this M25

78:17

gang Etc

78:19

but I was sitting on the toilet

78:21

in my cell in Kingston prison and we had

78:24

this little TV monitor mobile phones

78:27

didn't still exist at this point so

78:29

there were TVs on these little kind of

78:30

boxes and there was one circling away

78:33

circulating around the prison and it was

78:35

um it was given to me that night because

78:37

the BBC rough Justice program were about

78:40

to broadcast now a long investigation

78:42

into my wrongful convictions that was

78:44

the first Domino I think that was

78:47

where a credible platform like the BBC

78:52

um with serious journalists who knew

78:55

their stuff took these things serious

78:57

started to question my conviction and

79:00

that led to another launch of other

79:01

media Outlets taking an interest but the

79:04

application I told you about that I

79:06

tapped on my type prior to European

79:08

Court of Human Rights was I think the

79:10

final straw because when

79:13

21 judges at the European Court of Human

79:16

Rights unanimously concluded that I was

79:19

denied the right to a fair trial because

79:22

the police had conspired with Witnesses

79:24

and suppressed evidence and there were

79:26

questions about the identity of the true

79:29

perpetrators when those 21 judges told

79:32

the British court system to re-look at

79:35

my conviction that was the kind of final

79:38

straw and I knew then that my

79:40

convictions were going to be overturned

79:43

take me to the the moment that you found

79:46

out that you were going to be released

79:48

and what

79:49

the context that brought brought you to

79:51

that moment well I've just talked about

79:53

the the European Court decision so the

79:55

unanimous decision from the judge is

79:56

that judgment came down my lawyers were

79:59

kind of bouncing up and down saying this

80:01

is it this is the moment the appeal call

80:03

and the Home Secretary I mean I've been

80:05

on hunger strike and did many other

80:06

little stunts

80:08

that were quite serious to to my own

80:11

well-being and and health to try and

80:13

draw attention to my plight if only to

80:16

get journalists to to tell other people

80:18

what I was going through in the hope

80:19

that other people would support me and

80:21

it worked they did and they made enough

80:23

noise for the politicians and the system

80:27

to understand that there was this guy

80:30

who'd been in prison for many years for

80:32

a serious offense that he didn't commit

80:33

who was not giving up and it worked

80:35

because even the prison guards were now

80:37

slipping newspapers under my door with

80:39

the article and banging on my door and

80:42

saying good luck you know a couple of

80:44

years earlier they were

80:45

banging open my door and dragging me

80:47

down the segregation block and giving me

80:49

a kick in because in their eyes I was a

80:51

convicted guilty man who was just making

80:53

trouble for the prison system and so by

80:56

the time I

80:57

I got to the court of appeal so I taken

81:00

from Kingston prison in Portsmouth

81:02

brought to Pentonville prison in London

81:04

met up with my co-defendant for the

81:06

first time in many years Michael and the

81:08

other co-defendant we went into the

81:10

appeal call and there was this

81:12

three-week hearing in front of some

81:14

senior judges about the Rights and

81:17

Wrongs of the evidence non-disclosure of

81:19

evidence payment of rewards issue around

81:21

identification so the whole case just

81:24

between my defense lawyer the

81:25

prosecution then the judges was played

81:27

out almost like it was at the original

81:29

trial only now there was far more

81:31

information there was a European Court

81:33

decision there was a secret recording

81:34

from the BBC rough Justice programs all

81:36

this was being played out and there was

81:38

a lot of attention from journalists only

81:40

this time on my side as opposed to you

81:44

know writing that I'm a monster and

81:45

everything so we went over the

81:46

journalists and we're also concerned

81:48

about our convictions

81:51

um but even on the last day of that

81:52

hearing the judges were pretty cruel

81:54

actually in that they didn't make a

81:56

decision there and then they knew they

81:58

were going to push my conviction they

82:00

knew as did the prosecutor they knew

82:02

that they couldn't withhold this

82:04

conviction anymore but what they did is

82:06

they reserved judgment and despite my

82:09

defense Barrister saying well you know

82:10

you should be freeing these men at least

82:12

on bow until that judgment is made they

82:15

didn't and so I was dragged back down to

82:17

the courts and taken back to the prison

82:19

where I waited for another

82:21

and this was in the year 2000 where I

82:24

waited for another

82:25

few months a few weeks sorry before I

82:29

got that knock on my cell door from the

82:31

governor saying can you come down I've

82:32

got something to tell you your case

82:34

decision is coming in tomorrow so we

82:36

need to take you back down to London

82:38

today

82:39

and I walked

82:41

um up those steps at the court of appeal

82:43

on the very last day the judges quashed

82:45

my convictions made some derogatory

82:47

remarks about the safety or non-safety

82:49

of my convictions but it was over my

82:52

convictions were quashed and

82:54

um

82:57

at that moment it's hard to describe how

83:00

I felt because I didn't feel anything I

83:03

really didn't feel anything until I was

83:05

taken back down the stairs

83:07

they did something that I was unable to

83:09

do in all those years that I was in

83:11

prison and that was open that the last

83:14

door

83:16

that didn't have a handle on the inside

83:19

so in all the years that I was in prison

83:21

I never opened a door for myself so this

83:24

last door down in the dungeons of the

83:27

court of appeal in central London was

83:29

opened by prison officer for the last

83:31

time and I knew that I was walking out

83:33

of that door

83:35

didn't think about it at that very

83:36

moment the normal reflection and

83:38

realizing that that door that was being

83:40

open would be the last door that I

83:42

wouldn't be able to open for myself

83:44

and when I walked out of the

83:48

court of appeal door and I saw my

83:50

sisters my mum and my supporters

83:55

I I was able to fall into the arms of my

83:59

younger sister who was my most my

84:01

biggest Advocate and cry for the very

84:04

first time

84:07

um and at that moment

84:09

the the anger and the bitterness and the

84:13

the volatility in me and and everything

84:16

that that got me through those 12 years

84:19

almost fell off me onto the floor in

84:22

those tears

84:24

um

84:25

and that changed me

84:28

almost instantly

84:31

and that was probably

84:33

it was the only time I'd cried in all

84:36

those 12 years since I'd been wrongly

84:37

convicted

84:39

it was also the first time where I

84:42

probably relaxed you know the threat of

84:45

violence in prison is always there the

84:46

dangers that come with

84:48

being in prison

84:50

um the lack of having anything and and

84:53

all the the big things like not being

84:55

able to open a door or make decisions

84:57

and choices for yourself all of that was

84:59

lifted from me at that very moment

85:02

where I

85:03

I would argue I I'd one bet my freedom I

85:06

fought so [ __ ] hard for my freedom at

85:08

that moment I'd want it my sister wanted

85:11

my mum my dad my other sisters my

85:14

campaigners the journalists all those

85:16

people that came on my side my family

85:18

were always there but all these other

85:20

people that were now on my side together

85:22

we walked to the front of the court of

85:24

appeal

85:25

and I'm waving my fist and I'm shouting

85:28

you know I spent all of my 20s locked up

85:33

in maximum security prisons in Britain

85:35

for crimes that I didn't commit the best

85:37

years of my life I don't know what I

85:38

would have become Steve as you asked me

85:40

at the beginning but what I do know is

85:43

that in those 20 years I could have

85:44

become anything I I could have met a

85:47

person and been offered an opportunity I

85:49

could have been dead I could have been

85:50

anything

85:52

but what I was was

85:53

wrongfully convicted and imprisoned for

85:56

12 years where I couldn't love anyone

85:58

couldn't kiss anyone couldn't hug anyone

86:01

couldn't do the things that people were

86:02

doing in their twenties you know

86:04

developing friendships relationships

86:06

none of that was afforded to me so when

86:09

I walked down those steps and I shouted

86:12

in the media because there was interest

86:14

in in my convictions being overturned

86:16

that they'd stolen those years all of

86:19

that was a release

86:21

for what happened next in my life

86:23

did they ever

86:25

say you were innocent the criminal

86:27

justice system did they ever by quashing

86:29

my conviction they

86:32

accepted that the evidence against me

86:35

was unsafe as I said when the judge

86:38

quashed my convictions and made comments

86:41

about no Declaration of Innocence or

86:44

this is not a judgment of of Innocence

86:47

well who puts them in a position to make

86:50

those kind of decisions but it was

86:52

typical of the kind of racist system

86:54

that I'd experienced we'd beaten the

86:56

system we'd shown them that they'd

86:59

locked up three black men for a crime

87:01

and crimes they didn't commit and they

87:03

just could not accept that and so their

87:06

final word at the appeal court to try

87:09

and damage

87:10

or limit the damage that he had done to

87:13

the criminal justice system was to say

87:14

something that would make journalists

87:17

question whether

87:19

these men should be released or

87:21

shouldn't be released but the simple

87:23

fact that the judges had reached the

87:25

conclusion that our convictions were

87:27

unsafe the simple fact that they quash

87:30

my convictions and released me from the

87:32

hell hole that I'd been in for the last

87:34

12 years was indicative that they knew

87:36

because they'd already rejected my

87:38

appeal many years ago and for years on

87:41

they wouldn't hear my appeal

87:43

so there was a damage limitation

87:47

and if they really in my view if they

87:50

really believe people are guilty in

87:54

prison regardless of the information and

87:56

evidence they don't release them you

87:57

don't get out the court of appeal is one

87:59

of the hardest places to get your

88:00

convictions overturned

88:03

so when I walked out despite the judge's

88:07

reservations and the Court's

88:08

reservations

88:11

I was released an innocent man they

88:13

recognized that the home office have a

88:15

criteria

88:17

where they only compensate people who

88:19

are innocent and I was compensated for

88:22

the years that I was in prison the rules

88:24

have changed now and they don't

88:26

compensate people have been wrongly

88:29

convicted miscarriage of Justice victims

88:32

um unless there is some insurmountable

88:36

information where they have an

88:40

obligation and I don't quite know how it

88:41

understands but it was indicative when

88:44

the Home Secretary in my case the new

88:46

Home Secretary I think it was Jack straw

88:47

at the time

88:49

um

88:50

agreed to compensate us ridiculous

88:53

amounts of money not as in wealthy they

88:56

can never compensate me for a day of my

88:58

life in prison let alone 12 years

89:01

but it was again another indication and

89:03

a Vindication of our years of being

89:06

wrongly imprisoned when I've read

89:08

through all of your research I was

89:09

wondering about this I was wondering if

89:11

there was ever a a first of all

89:14

they were clear that they came out and

89:17

said you're innocent which I think is

89:18

really really important because it was

89:20

kind of ambiguous that the statement

89:22

there's no ambiguity here my convictions

89:25

were quash and I was freed as an

89:27

innocent man judges comments it was an

89:29

apology mate a judge's comments that

89:31

made it seem like they were trying not

89:33

to

89:34

well again it was that damage limitation

89:36

it was judges sort of saying you know

89:38

these convictions are unsafe and we're

89:39

releasing these men but we're not saying

89:41

they're innocent yeah that bit which I

89:42

think is a bit of a [ __ ] thing to do

89:44

if you just admit that the case is not

89:46

just can't stand but that's the system

89:48

we work under yeah you know to confit

89:50

three black men when the qurans were

89:51

committed by two white and one black man

89:53

that in itself is indicative of how

89:55

unfair our system is and that was

89:57

another indication and an apology I was

89:59

trying to figure out if there was an

90:00

apology from someone

90:02

I got an apology about a year and a half

90:04

ago from a senior police officer who I

90:07

interviewed on my podcast

90:09

um for the Metropolitan Police and he

90:11

that's the only apology I've ever had

90:12

I've never had an apology from the

90:13

course I've never had an apology from

90:15

the criminal justice system per se but I

90:17

did get an apology it was more of a kind

90:19

of like raffle lovely beat you and I'm

90:21

really sorry what happened to you so

90:22

from that side of the world that was

90:25

probably the only time someone said

90:26

sorry to me but I don't need sorries I

90:28

don't want sorry I can't get me but my

90:30

12 years of 12 million sorrys it just

90:32

doesn't work for me and then the last

90:33

point was compensation which was

90:35

obviously they as you said they can't

90:37

compensate they don't compensate it's a

90:39

policy they do not accommodate I mean

90:40

even if they gave you a gazillion pound

90:41

it doesn't compensate for taking time

90:44

trust me but they gave you decent a

90:46

decent compensation as in like a big

90:48

monetary number they give you a a I

90:51

won't say the figure but they do give

90:52

you

90:53

um you know tens of thousands of pounds

90:56

okay which is

90:58

um an amount that they deem to be

91:00

depending on your circles Nancy if I was

91:03

you and ended up in prison because of

91:06

all the loss they'd probably have to

91:07

give you lots of money I probably

91:08

wouldn't give you anything that you're

91:09

worth or that you've yeah so it's

91:11

relative to it's relative to what your

91:13

circumstance is and then they charge you

91:15

for bed and board [ __ ] so I spent 12

91:17

years in prison for a crime I didn't

91:19

commit and then out of my compensation

91:20

they deduct

91:22

bed and board bed and lodgings so I've

91:25

got my [ __ ] compensation they then

91:26

talk so they give me a lump sum so let's

91:29

say they give me a hundred thousand

91:30

pounds from that hundred thousand pounds

91:32

they calculate how much it would have

91:34

cost me to pay rent in a single room in

91:37

a flat and then they deduct it from your

91:38

compensation

91:40

psychological psychiatric any kind of

91:43

help that you need mentally or even

91:45

physically or even your health that is

91:46

deteriorated in those years in prison

91:48

they then put that within your

91:50

compensation don't give you extra to go

91:52

and get psychological or psychiatric

91:53

help which is something that I think

91:55

anybody who's come out of prison wrongly

91:57

convicted needs or even somebody who has

91:59

mental health issue before they're going

92:00

because but that's not factored in I was

92:02

very fortunate that I fell into another

92:05

institution the BBC and started a career

92:07

there that I didn't have time to see a

92:10

psychiatrist or a psychologist biggest

92:11

mistake I ever made because I think it

92:14

would have done me good what are those

92:17

scars you talk about psychological scars

92:19

what are the what are those scars I I I

92:21

think it's the things that we are

92:23

entitled to as human beings love emotion

92:26

being able to be

92:29

um open and honest with the person that

92:32

you love and care about being able to to

92:35

talk to the person that you love and

92:37

care about have open conversations and I

92:40

struggle with that now and have done

92:43

because I have been so protective of

92:47

what I say to people at fear that they

92:50

will miss

92:52

use that information to get me into

92:55

trouble or

92:57

um just having a conversation with

92:59

somebody that they turn that into

93:01

something that it wasn't he said this to

93:03

me when I didn't so there has been this

93:05

innate fear in me over the years I was

93:08

in prison and then I first got out of

93:10

prison

93:11

and there's also the the the inabilities

93:14

to do things make choices for yourself

93:16

that that are really challenging you

93:18

know I remember when I started my

93:19

relationship not long after I got out of

93:22

prison

93:23

um and I just couldn't make a decision

93:24

for myself I really struggled to make a

93:27

simple decisions for myself and felt

93:31

like a child again turning to the person

93:34

that I'm supposed to be developing a

93:35

relationship with a girlfriend

93:38

um and asking them things that they

93:41

laughed about at the beginning it was

93:42

quite funny because they kind of got it

93:44

that I'd been deprived of those

93:46

abilities for so long

93:48

but then it becomes quite quite

93:50

stressful quite challenging to be able

93:52

to stand there and sort of say you know

93:54

well what did I do I don't know what to

93:56

do because someone's always made those

93:58

decisions for me you know do I take them

94:00

curlyworthy or the marathon you you know

94:03

you think it's simple stuff that when

94:06

you've not been able to have a choice

94:08

because there was only one thing on

94:10

offer I.E you know happy baked beans as

94:13

opposed to Heinz baked beans and then

94:15

all of a sudden you've got happy baked

94:16

beans Heinz baked beans and all the

94:17

other bloody baked beans or all the

94:19

other coffees and you're used to one

94:21

being able to and I still struggle with

94:22

that I know people do in life struggle

94:24

with it but it's heightened when those

94:27

decisions are taken away and I liken it

94:29

to you know the lockdown period you know

94:32

people said to me oh God that lockdown

94:34

period just equivalent to being in

94:36

prison you do have a handle on the

94:38

inside of your bedroom door you can open

94:39

that door and walk out your bedroom door

94:41

you do have a handle on the inside of

94:42

your front door you can step outside in

94:44

prison I would never be never able to do

94:47

that and neither are other prisoners and

94:48

I'm not saying you should feel sorry for

94:50

people like that it's just let's not

94:52

compare things that are very different

94:53

and that's not me in the slightest Steve

94:56

saying that people that struggle during

94:59

the lockdown period and even now as a

95:01

result of covid and what it did to them

95:03

financially Etc I'm not undermining that

95:06

one little bit but what I am saying is

95:08

that those psychological challenges that

95:10

I had to overcome now I'm out of prison

95:13

and also running parallel to my new

95:17

developed career as a journalist

95:19

somebody who never held a mobile phone

95:21

until I come out of prison no no access

95:24

to the internet I'm gonna use a computer

95:25

never held a microphone did lots of

95:28

interviews with journalists but not on

95:30

the other side and and bluffing my way

95:33

initially with all these esteemed

95:36

journalists who'd spent their whole life

95:37

trying to get to where I got to within

95:39

12 months of getting out of prison what

95:41

does that say about the BBC I don't know

95:44

what I did have was determination what I

95:48

did have was this ability to look the

95:51

other man or woman in the eye who

95:53

thought that I wasn't good enough and

95:55

that I didn't have the skills or I

95:57

didn't have the appearance because I

95:58

still had my dreadlocks brown skin brown

96:00

eyes and dress very differently sounded

96:03

very differently not only did I have my

96:04

Southeast London accent

96:06

but I also had the prison slang that

96:09

came with that Southeast London accent

96:11

when I became a reporter on the radio

96:14

for today program where there are people

96:16

who say you can only be on that program

96:17

if you speak the queen's English I'm far

96:20

from speaking to queen's English my

96:21

vocabulary has changed over the years

96:24

but I was sitting alongside some people

96:26

who were supportive but they had a

96:28

difference it might have been that they

96:30

were gay and hide in their sexuality and

96:32

so there was a kind of Kindred that we

96:35

didn't even know we had but for some

96:36

reason they accepted me but as I say I

96:39

was often sort of

96:41

referred to in the media at that time as

96:45

this kind of convicted prisoner work in

96:47

in the BBC today program didn't matter

96:49

to me and I was very lucky that Greg

96:51

Dyke at the time was making big

96:53

statements about BBC being hideously

96:55

white and he was very supportive of the

96:59

fact that the BBC had had employed me

97:02

um and that helped after this remarkable

97:05

career you've had following

97:07

um following that day of your release in

97:09

terms of your journalistic career

97:10

working at the BBC then going on in and

97:13

having this Mega hit Netflix show that

97:15

everybody loves and that is short and

97:17

produced in a very original way in terms

97:19

of like empathy and such have we watched

97:22

it yes I've watched it yeah and most of

97:24

my team have watched it I think pretty

97:25

much all of them okay it's good and

97:27

they've um were in a car last week

97:29

watching it on the way to uh maybe on

97:32

the way back from the prison we're in we

97:33

will get we were spending the day in and

97:35

Holly and my team was yeah she's Holly

97:38

here today

97:39

oh excuse me yeah

97:41

she was

97:42

very excited to say the least at us

97:45

having this conversation today oh great

97:48

um

97:48

you travel all over the world going to

97:50

prisons meeting prisoners and seeing the

97:52

conditions what have you and also

97:54

reflecting on your own experience what

97:56

have you learned about the importance of

97:57

hope you know one of the things I wanted

97:59

to ask you was had you not take into

98:00

that typewriter and fought

98:03

and not accepted the the the sentence

98:07

would you still be sat there now knowing

98:09

what you know about the system

98:12

hope got me through prison hope when you

98:15

think about it here other people's

98:19

stories right

98:22

hear other people's

98:25

evidence

98:26

so there is an acronym for hope that we

98:29

can use

98:31

hear other people's experiences and

98:35

that's what I do that's what I do when I

98:37

go around the world making my Netflix

98:40

story I don't judge people

98:43

because I know what it's been like to be

98:45

judged

98:46

I hear other people's experience that's

98:49

where my hope comes from that's what I

98:51

give to people so long before I discover

98:53

that they are a serial killer in my

98:56

Netflix show long before I hear about

98:59

the cruel things wicked things that

99:01

they've been involved in or have

99:03

experienced in their own lives in terms

99:05

of trauma

99:06

I hear their stories I listen to what

99:09

they have to say without judgment I may

99:12

judge them after I've discovered what

99:14

they've done and I do on some occasions

99:16

or our sexual offenses in particular

99:19

but I don't judge someone because I've

99:21

been in that predicament where I've been

99:22

judged so many times and people have

99:25

reached the conclusion of who I am and

99:26

what I'm like long before they've even

99:28

had a conversation with me or taken the

99:30

time to discover what I'm really like as

99:32

opposed to what they read about me or

99:33

what they think about me and so you know

99:36

that's one of the things that that I

99:39

learned at the beginning when I started

99:42

to shoot the Netflix series and going

99:44

around the world in prison it wasn't an

99:46

easy thing to do you know I spent all

99:47

these years trying to get out of prison

99:48

as I've said many times so willing need

99:50

to go back in and it you know do this

99:54

for a television program

99:56

but I decided to do it because I want to

99:59

educate people when I was in the

100:00

isolation self strip naked bleeding and

100:03

bruised nobody heard my voice I screamed

100:06

and I shouted through the pain that I

100:08

was suffering nobody heard my voice when

100:11

I was even sitting in my cell my prison

100:13

uniform one telling people I was

100:14

innocent nobody heard my voice

100:16

what I've been able to do in this show

100:18

is

100:20

force people who watched the show to

100:22

hear other people's voice that's not

100:24

them questioning whether they're guilty

100:26

or innocent whether what they did is

100:28

good or bad it's just given a platform

100:31

in a secret world that we hear very

100:33

little of we have all these mythical

100:34

programs break in you know prison break

100:37

and and other you know Orange Is the New

100:39

blacks we have these programs that kind

100:40

of sensationalize or glorify what prison

100:43

could be like but the reality is sitting

100:45

down with a man who's done some horrific

100:47

things telling his story trying to

100:49

understand why they've done what they've

100:51

done and then finding the balance

100:52

between how you then rehabilitate

100:53

somebody like that is it possible but

100:56

also from the victim's point of view how

100:59

do you treat somebody once they've been

101:01

sent to prison for punishment should

101:03

they continue to be punished in prison

101:05

should they live in these inhumane

101:07

conditions where they're not fed or

101:09

they're not provided with the basic

101:11

human rights that we all are entitled to

101:13

whether you are a prisoner or not a

101:15

prisoner and that includes the staff

101:17

because people that go into these

101:19

environments to work

101:21

um you know they don't deserve to be

101:23

treated like sub-humans just because

101:26

they work in these environments but they

101:28

are yeah I've got a ton of respect for

101:30

them you know especially after visiting

101:31

that prison I I had a huge amount of

101:34

admiration for the staff that worked

101:36

there and what they they also

101:38

um go through and a lot of them had very

101:40

from the ones that I spoke to very

101:42

um Good Intentions as to why they'd

101:44

become come to work in the prison

101:47

which in many respects reminded me of

101:49

like many of the teachers I met when I

101:50

went undercover in a school and got to

101:52

meet them in teachers in rough areas

101:55

um but this this also led to your

101:57

foundation could you tell me what your

101:59

what Your objective is with your

102:01

foundation and what you're and why

102:04

I think it's it's simple I mean it came

102:06

about simply because having been to so

102:09

many prisons around the globe and have

102:10

been witnessed so much suffering that is

102:13

unnecessary you you know regardless of

102:15

what you think about prisoners and I

102:17

know there were lots of people out there

102:18

who think well they don't deserve any

102:19

better although surprisingly as a result

102:21

my Netflix show a lot of people have

102:22

written to me from all over the globe

102:24

saying oh my God I believe that they

102:27

should be locked up and the key should

102:28

be thrown away by having watched your

102:29

show I have a different perspective no

102:31

one should be treated like that no one

102:33

should be

102:34

etc etc so that in itself and all of the

102:36

messages I get are so positive I really

102:38

can't think of any messages that I've

102:41

had from people there are occasions of

102:43

course but 99.9 of the messages that I

102:47

get from people all over the globe ask

102:49

me how they can help what they can do in

102:51

my recent Moldova episode I interviewed

102:54

two guys one of them killed an elderly

102:56

lady and a young lady and the other one

102:58

killed a woman a police officer and I've

103:01

had an avalanche of messages from people

103:04

asking to send them gifts because they

103:06

talk about you know their older parents

103:08

having to look after them but they're

103:09

going to die soon and then they and

103:10

people ask and I'm thinking well there

103:12

is humanity so that's what my Foundation

103:14

is about it's about Humanity it's about

103:16

treating people

103:18

rehumanizing so we have this strap line

103:20

rethink re-humanize and reintegrate

103:23

and for me it's about the policy makers

103:27

and decision makers but also businesses

103:30

outside of these locations where these

103:33

prisons are getting involved to rethink

103:35

what the purpose of prison is and what

103:37

we can do to educate

103:39

or skill up train individuals that are

103:43

in prison that are not

103:45

being given these opportunities keys

103:47

because there is no resource to provide

103:49

these opportunities if you went along to

103:51

Charlton the other day you would have

103:52

witnessed programs and projects that

103:54

they're probably running with the

103:55

prisoners that may provide an

103:58

opportunity if these guys take these

104:00

opportunities to change their lives

104:02

Steve Trust Me In many of the places

104:04

that I've been around the world they

104:06

just do not exist people who have had

104:08

traumatic lives that have led to them

104:10

ending up in prison doing the things

104:12

that they do have no therapy or any help

104:15

they are not afforded any education to

104:19

address their offending Behavior which

104:21

means they are potentially going to

104:23

commit more crime when they get out of

104:25

prison and I think we should care about

104:27

that and we should try and do something

104:29

about that what can you do okay a hungry

104:32

man can be an angry man so if I'm going

104:33

into Papua New Guinea and there are

104:36

prisoners who can't be fed surely there

104:38

is a sustainable way because they have

104:40

the land and the in the prison surely

104:42

there is a way that we can teach them to

104:44

grow tomatoes or potatoes and they can

104:47

be self-sufficient so they can provide

104:48

for themselves why can't a local

104:50

business do that why can't they the

104:53

government do that so the foundation is

104:55

about rethinking the policies in prison

104:57

how to re-humanize the way we treat

105:00

prisoners I've seen some of the most

105:03

horrific videos that you would ever

105:05

imagine seeing and I could show you

105:07

these videos that prisoners have sent me

105:10

of

105:11

the murders that take place that they're

105:14

filming on mobile phones I mean how

105:17

dehumanizing and desensitizing is that

105:20

for a prisoner to send me a WhatsApp

105:22

message of a video as they are killing

105:25

someone in that very moment that is

105:28

barbaric and I'm saying why why would

105:32

another young man Like You video the

105:37

decapitating and the

105:40

what they're doing to other young men

105:42

for no other reason than they belong to

105:45

another gang or because they did and

105:47

I've seen quite a few of these videos

105:48

where riots were kicked off in certain

105:50

places that I've been to and I've met

105:52

these individuals and I'm thinking why

105:54

and it's simply because these young men

105:57

have never been told that gang life

105:59

violence is wrong and I mean that when I

106:02

say that because they don't have

106:04

therapists or psychologists or NGO

106:07

groups Charities working in these places

106:09

trying to address the issues that these

106:14

guys have experienced and then it comes

106:17

down to reintegration doesn't it you're

106:19

going to let these guys who are prepared

106:20

to kill in prison

106:22

back out into society where they've been

106:25

traumatized by what they've witnessed

106:26

and what I gathered in some of these

106:27

videos for example is you know one guy's

106:30

filming it and three or four guys five

106:32

guys are standing there you can see that

106:34

they don't want to take part in what is

106:36

taking place but they do because if they

106:39

don't they could become the next victim

106:40

and that is really sad to see and you

106:43

can see it in their eyes you can see it

106:44

in their Dominion so you can see them

106:45

taking the weapon and inflicting a blow

106:48

in a way that you can see they don't

106:51

really want to be inflicting that blow

106:52

so I've seen these things

106:54

firsthand in these environments in these

106:57

prisons around the world where they

106:59

don't have the means to make a

107:01

difference to change things and so I set

107:04

up the foundation off the back of the

107:05

things that I witnessed in these prisons

107:07

with an intention to try and

107:10

improve the opportunities for prisoners

107:13

staff and the conditions in prison so

107:16

for example

107:18

I was in a prison quite recently where

107:21

they are trying to encourage prisoners

107:23

to take up art but they don't have any

107:26

resources they don't have any materials

107:27

to provide so I'm sort of saying okay if

107:29

I can find somebody who's an artist who

107:32

can donate this

107:35

material to this prison and then we take

107:37

it a step further we use that art to

107:39

create art therapy where some of these

107:41

guys who would not otherwise step into a

107:43

therapeutic room could be encouraged to

107:46

go in there to do what they do which is

107:48

pain but also address some of the

107:50

traumatic experiences that they've been

107:53

through or have witness that makes them

107:55

the person that there are so there are

107:56

ways as I've just explained that you can

107:59

make a a difference and the authorities

108:02

want it you know I speak to the

108:04

directors of these prisons who encourage

108:05

me to come back and get involved in the

108:07

work that they're they're doing a pot of

108:10

pain you know some of these prisons are

108:12

so broken a pot of paint will make a

108:14

difference but you're also not just

108:16

giving them the pot of paint what you're

108:17

doing is you're asking a decorating firm

108:20

big decorating firm to take their skills

108:22

into a prison teach these guys to paint

108:24

properly so there is an opportunity for

108:26

them coming up to come and decorator now

108:27

that might not be everybody's ambition

108:29

when you don't have anything inside a

108:32

prison and that's what we're trying to

108:33

offer is opportunity Unity

108:36

and the other version of Hope to some of

108:40

these environments forgiveness is an

108:42

interesting word because it there's many

108:44

layers to forgiveness but when you look

108:45

back on your time in prison what

108:47

happened to you and the people that

108:49

conspired to put you there

108:51

some of them clearly very illegally

108:54

is it possible to get to a place of

108:56

forgiveness

108:58

I don't forgive anybody who did what

109:00

they did to me I never will never have

109:02

and have no intention of forgiving those

109:05

people they don't deserve my forgiveness

109:07

and I'm not a forgiving person in that

109:09

sense

109:11

um

109:12

and there's nothing wrong with that

109:13

there's nothing wrong with that is there

109:15

there's nothing wrong with me not

109:16

wanting to forgive someone

109:19

um

109:20

I can understand things

109:22

but I can't understand why someone would

109:24

tell a lie that destroys somebody else's

109:26

life

109:27

deliberately in the way that they did

109:29

mine

109:30

so I have no

109:32

intention in my heart or mind and that

109:35

doesn't make me a bad or a wrong person

109:36

I'm in my right not to forgive someone

109:39

for something that they did in the same

109:42

way that you know someone who thinks

109:44

they're in a solid relationship is

109:46

treated cheated on and they decide to

109:49

break up and they can't find

109:52

forgiveness for that person forgiveness

109:54

doesn't stop you moving on forgiveness

109:56

doesn't stop you becoming the person

109:57

that you have the potential to become

110:00

forgiveness is

110:02

a word actions in my book speak louder

110:06

than words to say I forgive you doesn't

110:08

really mean I forgive you it might make

110:10

you feel more comfortable and it might

110:13

help you release the burden of the guilt

110:16

that you felt for the wrong that you've

110:18

done

110:19

but for the person saying I forgive you

110:22

for many it will help of course it will

110:25

it will lift the guilt from them or lift

110:27

the burden of them being

110:30

strained by this hatred for somebody but

110:34

for me forgiveness is just a word and

110:37

nobody who did

110:40

took part in what happened to me give me

110:43

back my twenties they can't give me back

110:47

the fact that I couldn't have sex for

110:49

bloody 12 years even though I sneaked

110:51

one in that Chapel but they can't give

110:53

me back the things that were taken from

110:55

me because of what they'd done and so I

110:59

have no intention of forgiving those

111:00

people but that doesn't mean that I have

111:03

any animosity towards them or that I am

111:05

bitter towards them or that I'm angry

111:08

are you angry towards them at all

111:10

I'm not I I I'm I'm not angry towards

111:14

them in the sense that I would

111:16

want

111:18

something bad or anything like that

111:20

that's not what I can but of course I'm

111:21

still angry

111:23

about their role in what happened to me

111:27

the two police officers that

111:28

interrogating me the questions that you

111:30

asked me at the beginning you know the

111:31

fact that they

111:33

fabricated evidence made up stories and

111:36

and changed things to fit me into the

111:38

crime rather than accept that the

111:40

evidence was pointing away from me

111:43

um it makes me angry to think that they

111:45

did that Steve and that they were

111:47

prepared to do that to me

111:49

but I'm not angry any any more

111:53

um

111:55

took towards them in in a kind of way

111:57

that disturbs how I should be thinking

111:59

or behaving I don't give them the time

112:01

of day when I'm sitting here and talking

112:03

to you I'm talking to other people about

112:04

my experience of course there is this

112:06

heat that I talk about that kind of

112:08

warms my body my ears my mind because

112:11

I'm revisiting some of the experiences

112:14

that hurt me I'm revisiting some of

112:16

those experiences that changed who I

112:20

should have been even though as you say

112:23

the Silver Lining is I've gone on to

112:24

lead a successful career maybe that's

112:27

not who I should have been maybe I

112:29

should have been somebody else but I

112:31

would never find out who that somebody

112:33

else could have been maybe in those 12

112:35

years I was in prison I discovered a

112:37

love with my dad where hugging him and

112:39

kissing him on the cheek became natural

112:40

instead of it becoming something I

112:43

forced because I saw other people doing

112:45

that I had a question asked me which you

112:47

just reminded me about from a guy called

112:49

mogada they do this eraser test and it's

112:52

they asked people they said of the most

112:54

traumatic experience you've been enter

112:55

in your life of all the traumatic event

112:58

if you could press a button

113:01

and erase it

113:02

would you

113:04

now if I put a button in front of you

113:06

and said you press this button and it

113:07

raises

113:09

those 12 years

113:10

and it raises the the sentencing and all

113:12

that day those people that storm through

113:14

the door in the middle of the night and

113:15

arrested you would you press the button

113:20

would I press the button that would

113:22

erase who I am no

113:25

because that's what it's doing it's not

113:27

a raising

113:29

a a trauma is it is not erasing an

113:33

experience it's a raising who who I am

113:37

that's what you do when you press a

113:39

button like that you're raising the

113:41

person you are and I'd never raise who

113:43

who I am I'm proud of who I am

113:46

I'm pleased

113:49

about what I do who I become the people

113:52

that are in my life

113:53

my mission what I've earned what I've

113:56

lost

113:57

and to press that button I'd be erasing

113:59

all of that and I I wouldn't do that

114:03

even if it was to just erase that period

114:06

um

114:08

because I am who I am because of my life

114:11

experiences and the journey that I've

114:12

been on and the people that I've met

114:13

along the way things that I've witnessed

114:15

the things that I've learned

114:17

um about others and about myself I have

114:20

this um

114:21

this skill is how I'm gonna describe it

114:24

right we all have a skill of some kind

114:26

yours is making money running businesses

114:28

and having a brilliant podcast studio

114:30

and a great team right

114:32

I learned a skill and I alluded to it

114:34

earlier on where I read the character of

114:38

men for so long in such an intimate way

114:41

that it does put me in a position

114:44

of survival when I go into these prisons

114:46

when I look a guy in the eye who's

114:48

killed five ten people and I'm in a room

114:51

with him on my own or I'm interviewing

114:53

him and his behavior is characteristics

114:56

trust me when I say this

114:59

in the years that I was imprisoned I

115:02

think I met every type of character man

115:04

you could possibly meet you know because

115:06

not every prisoner is the same there are

115:07

guys in there who are entrepreneurs and

115:09

over millions of pounds but they killed

115:11

their wife in a moment of Madness there

115:13

are guys in there who came from Council

115:14

of States like me who got caught up in

115:16

knife crime and violence and drugs so

115:19

there are all types of prisoners you

115:21

know I've talked to various people who

115:23

are fraudsters who run you know

115:25

successful businesses whether it's Wall

115:27

Street or some new.com business I had a

115:30

guy on my podcast the other day lost

115:31

billions of pounds John le Frey who who

115:35

set up the first Nutella business

115:37

um which is the one of the very first

115:39

dot-coms before PayPal started and stuff

115:41

so I had him on my Second Chance podcast

115:43

the other day multi-zillion is still a

115:45

multi-zillionaire but he did end up in

115:47

prison so you come across all types of

115:49

characters in prison and that allows me

115:52

to do the work that I do in the

115:54

environment that I work in at the moment

115:55

which is probably the most important

115:56

piece of work that I've done in my whole

115:58

journalistic career so I'm not going to

116:00

raise anything that has given me the

116:02

tools to be the person I am love the way

116:05

I love care the way I care and make the

116:09

difference that I want to make

116:12

the

116:13

work you've done the Netflix series

116:15

you've produced

116:17

um and the work you continue to do is

116:18

incredibly important work because it's

116:20

shining a light and giving as you've

116:21

said giving a voice to people that don't

116:23

have that voice

116:25

um it's incredibly entertain

116:26

entertaining maybe to its detriment

116:28

because it becomes a bit binge-worthy

116:30

but I would highly recommend anyone that

116:32

hasn't seen it to go and watch it ASAP

116:35

on Netflix and I think uh you know

116:37

everyone's always scrimmaging around

116:38

trying to find a good Netflix series to

116:40

watch it's one of my very favorite and

116:41

the team here are just obsessed with it

116:43

absolutely obsessed with it um outside

116:45

of that your foundation is feels like

116:48

it's there's a little bit of almost

116:49

coincidence to me meeting you after all

116:52

the things I've described well that

116:53

depends what comes with this guy exactly

116:56

but I love I love the idea listen you're

116:58

a man who's successful right and you've

117:00

taken some time out of your day to go

117:02

into a prison to talk to guys you don't

117:04

even realize the impact that you

117:06

probably made because these are guys

117:08

that have probably never been in a space

117:10

like the space that you shared with them

117:13

or heard somebody and I know you've got

117:15

a bit of a backstory yourself which is

117:16

why Steve's coming on my podcast but you

117:18

have a little bit of a backstory where

117:20

you know you wasn't born with a silver

117:21

spoon or a gold spoon in your mouth you

117:23

know I know I don't know your story and

117:25

I don't want to know until you share it

117:26

with me because I think that's the best

117:28

way of learning something if you've got

117:29

a book I might be tempted to this or I

117:32

can inform myself but I discover and and

117:34

so you know it's great to hear that

117:36

you've taken the time to go into a

117:37

prison to find out what that's like it

117:38

is a secret world but it is a world that

117:42

holds people like you and me Brothers

117:45

Sons you know husbands

117:49

um lovers and potential for being all

117:52

those things as well guys that are

117:54

dependent on drugs more importantly many

117:57

prisoners suffer from mental health

117:59

issues and those issues are not being

118:01

addressed if the resources are not being

118:03

put into those places to address those

118:05

issues so I admire the fact that you

118:07

know you're not just watching Netflix

118:08

and inside the world's toughest prisons

118:10

and me getting stripped or threatened or

118:12

whatever but you're taking to timeout of

118:14

your busy schedule as is your team to go

118:16

into it because whatever your motive I

118:18

don't care what the motive is the fact

118:19

that you've gone in there and learned

118:21

something come away felt this burden on

118:24

your shoulder Goosebumps just because

118:25

the description you know leaving there

118:27

it was I I was I was I had a weird thing

118:30

say silent but I remember the day after

118:32

posting to my team and just saying I

118:34

need to do something about this but it

118:35

was it was overwhelming I think is the

118:36

feeling that's a good way to describe it

118:38

I was overwhelmed to the point of

118:39

Silence because I you know for the

118:42

reasons I said earlier when I when when

118:43

you asked me about my foundation and I

118:45

say to you look this is what I'm trying

118:46

to do what do you think about something

118:48

where people are trying to help people

118:50

or the environment oh my God like I'm

118:53

all for it

118:55

I for whatever reason have a bias to

118:59

helping those that are struggling them

119:00

the most and regardless of why they're

119:02

struggling I when I went undercover in a

119:04

school in Liverpool I got a lot of flack

119:06

because the kid that I warmed to and

119:07

ultimately made a big donation to and

119:09

provided you know an opportunity to was

119:11

the kid that was doing really badly and

119:13

everyone's like well why didn't you help

119:14

the people that are getting straight A's

119:15

I took to this young kid called Stephen

119:17

who wanted to be successful didn't have

119:20

a father was a like a in school was

119:23

about to get kicked out always in the

119:25

exclusion area and I remember looking on

119:27

Twitter and seeing all this like oh why

119:28

did he help the the the you know the kid

119:30

that's down at counted out that's so

119:32

when I went to this prison for me as

119:36

you've described the word Humanity

119:38

um I saw past all of that stuff and it

119:39

was just like a bun especially from

119:41

doing this podcast you learned that the

119:43

the home life the the foundation the

119:46

environment that people grow up in that

119:48

puts them there that leads to them being

119:50

there and that's what I see in these

119:51

people it was like you know I saw the

119:54

potential and I saw the all the good

119:56

stuff and all the the negative stuff

119:59

really doesn't matter to me it well I

120:01

find it harder to see naturally so

120:03

that's why I felt like this burden

120:04

because you know the kid that given me

120:05

as bit as business plan I'm looking

120:06

through this and going this is just

120:07

amazing if he just had a different

120:09

father if he just had a different mother

120:10

if he just grew up in the home that I

120:12

grew up in It's A Better or For Worse he

120:14

you know he I said to the kid I went you

120:16

this is a better business plan than I've

120:17

ever done in my life and I've made

120:19

hundreds of millions in business and

120:21

this is a and I meant it I wasn't I was

120:22

like I've never made a business plan

120:24

that is 97 pages long and that has all

120:27

this so

120:29

um that was why I felt overwhelmed

120:30

because it was almost I was scared at

120:32

the loss of potential and talent and how

120:34

that would cause a generational loss in

120:35

potential and talent and I wanted to do

120:37

something about it not knowing what I

120:38

can do about it I saw small things which

120:41

we can talk about but

120:42

um you know as it relates to skills and

120:44

upskilling people and really I didn't

120:46

feel like the prison was teaching them

120:48

um they're teaching them some amazing

120:49

things which blew me away but as it

120:51

relates to like I run a creative

120:52

business right now if you could train

120:55

five people to do this particular thing

120:57

I will hire them I don't care you know

120:59

um and it was actually talking about

121:00

video editing funnily enough they

121:02

weren't learning video editing and they

121:03

said well we've not got anyone here that

121:05

can teach the video editing we can't

121:06

hire video editors fast enough in all my

121:09

companies it's a no-brainer isn't it I

121:12

was saying to them please can you start

121:12

teaching these people video editing and

121:14

then I'll take them and they were like

121:15

would you take I'll say yes I'll we'll

121:16

take them from the from the prison when

121:18

they're released

121:19

the last thing I want to talk to you

121:20

about is love

121:21

because you found love shortly after

121:23

leaving prison

121:25

you're married

121:26

you have

121:27

um two wonderful children with her

121:31

what what does this person mean to you

121:34

what has she done for your life through

121:35

all of that Journey you've been on the

121:36

psychological challenges you faced

121:39

um with coming back into society after

121:41

your your sentence and the journey

121:43

you've been on thereafter

121:45

I think my love story is is not after

121:49

prison it actually started long before I

121:50

actually went to prison because the

121:52

woman that I married

121:54

was a girlfriend before I got wrongfully

121:57

arrested convicted and imprisoned

121:59

um you know we were both teenagers when

122:01

we first met and

122:04

um at that point in her life she did

122:07

have all the things that I didn't have

122:08

ambition she was you know Edgar at

122:11

school she was destined to go to

122:13

university she was learning different

122:15

languages she went on holiday I hadn't

122:18

even left South East London you know my

122:20

first time on a plane at 32 going to I

122:23

think it was future Ventura I saw the

122:26

waves splashing and thought it was

122:27

sharks that's I was 32 years old that's

122:30

how naive I was so Nancy is her name and

122:35

we had a very brief relationship just

122:39

before I got locked up

122:41

and during the time that I was on remand

122:44

she came to visit me in a horrible

122:47

environment you know I was a category a

122:49

prisoner which meant anybody come and

122:51

visit me got strip search search to

122:52

visit me so she endured quite a lot at

122:54

such a young age she stuck by me in that

122:57

early period where everybody was telling

122:58

lies

122:59

when I was convicted big decisions

123:01

needed to be made obviously she needed

123:04

to get on with the rest of her life I

123:06

was destined to spend the rest of mine

123:07

in in prison and that's exactly what

123:09

happened but I did have a picture one

123:12

picture of her

123:13

alongside my family on my wall whenever

123:17

I stayed in a Cell long enough to stick

123:19

it up there

123:20

and you know she was a teenager and she

123:22

remained a teenager in all those 12

123:24

years as did I you know although I was

123:26

32 when I got out and she was now in her

123:28

late 20s

123:30

um

123:31

I was still

123:33

caught up in being 20 years old but

123:35

given she was only one of a very few

123:38

people who didn't turn against me didn't

123:40

tell lies stood firm not because she was

123:42

a tough resilient person but because she

123:45

wasn't telling lies she wasn't persuaded

123:47

she comes from a good family who

123:49

obviously didn't want to have very much

123:51

to do with me now

123:52

so when I came out of prison Steve there

123:55

was a handful of people I wanted to say

123:56

thank you to and we talked about thank

123:57

you and great so I arranged to meet with

124:00

Nancy despite her

124:03

wanting to meet me and people in her

124:05

family not wanting her to meet me

124:06

because they thought I would just bring

124:07

bad to her again because she went

124:09

through a real tough time and I don't

124:10

ever know what that must have been like

124:12

for her because she was interrogated by

124:14

the police as was many other people that

124:16

were associated with me at the time and

124:17

that must have been very traumatic for

124:18

them themselves

124:20

but we agreed to meet in London Bridge

124:22

where she was working at the time and we

124:24

did meet and um when I saw her and she

124:27

saw me

124:28

it was as if those 12 years didn't

124:31

happen yet we both aged I'd matured

124:36

um she was still the very focused

124:38

determined person that she is

124:41

and smart and clever and beautiful and

124:43

sexy and all the things that make you

124:45

attracted to an individual and I tried

124:48

to chatter up I think I tried to chat

124:50

her up again in the same way I tried to

124:52

chat on when we were teenagers didn't

124:54

quite work because after we'd spent some

124:56

time together and it was really

124:57

interesting because I was her first love

125:00

and although she'd gone on to live her

125:02

life and have relationships

125:05

I don't think you ever lose your love

125:07

for the first person you love I don't

125:09

know because I'd never been in love up

125:10

until that point you know I never I'm 32

125:12

and I've never been in love

125:14

um

125:16

after that brief meeting we said goodbye

125:20

ask for a number like you do and um she

125:23

wouldn't give me a number

125:25

I'm still just discovering how mobile

125:27

phones work but anyway I I um

125:30

answer a number she wouldn't give me her

125:31

number

125:32

she had my number and then we were on

125:35

London Bridge platform I was on one side

125:37

of the platform going one way she was on

125:39

I was living in East London at the time

125:40

and she was on the other platform going

125:42

south London and then you know kind of

125:44

way even before the trains come and

125:46

across the platforms this is genuine

125:48

across the platforms my phone went ping

125:50

I opened my phone and it was a number so

125:52

and she was standing there on her phone

125:54

and she sent me her number

125:56

at that moment and

125:59

um

126:00

that's when we started another little

126:02

bit of a relationship so we kind of had

126:04

this Whirlwind you know I was still

126:06

trying to live it up I was kind of

126:07

wanting to go clubs and do all the

126:09

things that you do that you've missed

126:10

out on or thought that you'd missed out

126:12

on she'd had all that in a university

126:14

years

126:16

um study in German and French at

126:18

University

126:19

and that's how our love began actually

126:22

our relationship we started to see each

126:25

other spent more time as you come to

126:26

spend more time at my flat and then we

126:28

bought a house together

126:30

um and I fell in love I fell in love for

126:34

the very first time at 32 years old

126:36

I think I'd always been in love with her

126:38

because she was so different to any

126:40

other woman girl that I'd ever met in my

126:41

life

126:43

um and by that I go back to that growing

126:45

up in a council of state where no one

126:46

around me had any ambition girls or boys

126:48

no parent had any ambition no word like

126:52

University existed in our all bit but

126:55

she was the first person I'd met in my

126:56

life

126:58

before I went to prison where university

126:59

did mean something education did mean

127:01

something aspirations of having a job

127:04

meant something to her and it was the

127:05

same when I met her only this time I'd

127:08

heard of those things I was aware of

127:09

those things and now it made sense why

127:12

she was driven in that way so we started

127:15

that relationship and and we started

127:17

lived together and then she felt

127:19

pregnant with my son

127:21

um and then we went to Jamaica got

127:25

married and as I say she's probably the

127:28

first and only woman I've ever loved

127:31

we have a closing tradition on this

127:32

podcast where the last guest asks a

127:34

question for the next guest

127:35

um they don't know who they're leaving

127:36

it for the question that's been left for

127:38

you is

127:40

what is a mistake that you know you've

127:41

made that you can fix but you haven't

127:44

yet fixed

127:48

I think it's going back to the question

127:52

of my son I think the mistake I made

127:58

um

127:59

was maybe walking out of that courtroom

128:01

and

128:03

and and giving up on

128:07

on what I should have done I think that

128:09

might have been a mistake although I

128:10

know it was the right decision at the

128:11

time but the consequences of my actions

128:15

on that day

128:16

has meant that I've never been able to

128:18

discover anything about my son so if I

128:20

could correct that mistake that would be

128:22

the one I I think to go back and see

128:25

what would have come of that it would

128:27

have been lovely to be able to to hand

128:29

these Diaries over to my son although

128:30

now you can probably read my book so the

128:33

Diaries probably are are worthless

128:36

um but they are more to him so I think

128:38

that would be the mistake I would go

128:39

back and and correct

128:42

thank you so much for your time and

128:43

thank you so much for everything you've

128:45

created and I say that because there is

128:46

a lot that you've created in your books

128:47

in the podcast and your Netflix shows

128:50

and everything that came before that as

128:51

a journalist

128:52

um it's such an important work but I

128:54

know that it can't always be easy you

128:56

even talked about the heat that you feel

128:57

sometimes when you reflect on these

128:59

really traumatic experiences I know it

129:01

can't be easy but the value that that it

129:03

brings to Enlighten people who it

129:06

wouldn't ever you know have the you know

129:08

that they're privileged enough to never

129:09

end up in prison or to be in those

129:11

environments but to just shine a light

129:13

on that I think creates a huge amount of

129:15

empathy across the world as it does for

129:17

me when I've watched your show and I've

129:18

read your your book and I've had this

129:20

conversation with you today

129:22

um and that empathy can only be a good

129:23

thing and that's work that could not be

129:26

more important so thank you so much and

129:28

thank you for an amazing conversation

129:30

um thank you for the inspiration and I

129:31

I'm fully behind you and your mission

129:33

because it's an incredibly important one

129:35

thank you I do appreciate you saying

129:37

that and I'll leave you with this

129:39

thought

129:41

when we make mistakes in life it doesn't

129:44

Define who who we can become and anybody

129:47

could end up in prison you get and leave

129:50

me today you get into your car you pull

129:52

out and before you know it you have an

129:54

accident that was no fault of your own

129:56

but the person in the car that you

129:57

crashed dies you end up going to prison

129:59

for manslaughter that doesn't make you a

130:01

bad person doesn't make you guilty of

130:03

something that you intend to do or

130:04

anything like that so all I'm trying to

130:05

say is that message is don't judge

130:08

somebody because of what they've done

130:09

there are plenty of people that you can

130:10

judge for what they've done but in my

130:12

space you know criminal justice prisons

130:15

um not everybody in there is a bad

130:17

person some people have just made

130:18

mistakes and I think every time you make

130:20

a mistake whether you cheat on someone

130:22

do what you shouldn't be doing

130:24

um you shouldn't be punished for that

130:26

um in the way that some people are being

130:27

punished around the globe in prison so

130:29

thanks for having me on and I appreciate

130:31

your being inspired by who I am and what

130:34

I do as I am you of course and I know

130:36

lots of other people are because when I

130:38

say I'm going to have a chat with this

130:39

guy Steve Bartlett on Diary here which

130:42

I've listened to on numerous occasions

130:43

it's like oh my God so you you you know

130:47

you're a successful guy but there are

130:50

lots of people out there who are

130:51

inspired what you do and you know that

130:52

because of the way you interact and the

130:54

people that

130:56

but we must never underestimate

130:58

um the position we're in to influence

131:00

people to help other people

131:02

amen amen thank you

131:04

[Music]

131:24

[Music]

131:27

oh

Interactive Summary

The video features a powerful and emotional interview with a man who was wrongfully convicted of a series of high-profile crimes in 1988, including murder and armed robberies. He spent 12 years in prison before his convictions were finally quashed, an experience that defined his transition from a youth in a troubled environment to an activist and advocate for prison reform. He discusses the traumatic reality of his wrongful imprisonment, his struggle to survive within the prison system, his dedication to proving his innocence through self-education and legal navigation, and the enduring psychological impact of his incarceration. He also reflects on his later successful career as a journalist and producer of a Netflix documentary series that highlights the humanity of prisoners worldwide.

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