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Male Roles, Obligations and Options for Building a Fulfilling Life | Scott Galloway

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Male Roles, Obligations and Options for Building a Fulfilling Life | Scott Galloway

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4563 segments

0:00

And this is the goal. The goal is no

0:03

because you're going to get nos. And

0:05

then I'm going to call you after you've

0:07

made the approach. You're going to text

0:08

me, I did an approach. Did you get a no?

0:10

Yeah, I got a no. That's exactly the

0:12

point. That's the goal. Cuz everyone you

0:14

admire, everyone you think has killed

0:16

it. The only thing I can guarantee you

0:18

is there were a ton of nos. than getting

0:21

to one of the top 10 podcasts in the

0:22

world, getting to a person as a partner

0:24

who's higher character and hotter than

0:26

you, getting to make more money than you

0:28

would have ever guessed that person

0:29

would have made. The only thing that got

0:31

them there was the willingness in the

0:33

endurance to re to anticipate no.

0:36

Welcome to the Huberman Lab podcast,

0:38

where we discuss science and

0:40

science-based tools for everyday life.

0:45

I'm Andrew Huberman and I'm a professor

0:47

of neurobiology and opthalmology at

0:50

Stanford School of Medicine. My guest

0:52

today is Scott Galloway. Scott Galloway

0:54

is a professor at New York University's

0:57

Stern School of Business and one of the

0:59

world's leading public educators on

1:01

intelligent life design, including

1:03

finances, relationships, and as today's

1:05

conversation also covers, on the

1:07

socopolitical landscape. Today we mainly

1:09

talk about masculinity and what men

1:12

young and old and everything in between

1:14

are facing today in terms of their roles

1:16

to take in work, in relationships, and

1:18

their health. And today we don't just

1:20

review the data. You'll hear statistics.

1:22

So Scott is very grounded in

1:23

quantitative data, which is important,

1:25

but he also shares several clear

1:27

actionable steps that you can take daily

1:29

to ensure that you're making progress in

1:31

work and relationships and finances. We

1:34

also get into a bit of debate or more

1:36

about things like alcohol, the

1:38

benevolence or lack thereof of big tech

1:40

and social media. And we talk a lot

1:42

about the male female dynamics in terms

1:44

of the consequences of single bomb homes

1:46

and divorce, but just generally male

1:47

female dynamics. So while today's

1:49

episode does include a lot of

1:51

exploration of different topics that

1:52

frankly I didn't anticipate, it's also

1:55

very proactive. Scott delineates the

1:57

things that you can do and frankly

1:58

should do each day. These aren't just

2:00

lists or hacks, but effective tools that

2:03

come from knowledge, data, his deep

2:05

thinking, and that reflect the landscape

2:07

we are in now. I'm very grateful that

2:10

Scott took the time for this

2:11

conversation. You'll see that we agree

2:12

on many things. We disagree on several.

2:15

He's a very deep thinker, extremely

2:17

smart, obviously. He also cares about

2:20

people. That comes through over and over

2:22

again. And he's extremely generous today

2:24

on your behalf with indeed tough love

2:27

knowledge. Before we begin, I'd like to

2:29

emphasize that this podcast is separate

2:31

from my teaching and research roles at

2:32

Stanford. It is however part of my

2:34

desire and effort to bring zero cost to

2:36

consumer information about science and

2:38

science related tools to the general

2:40

public. In keeping with that theme,

2:42

today's episode does include sponsors.

2:44

And now for my discussion with Scott

2:46

Galloway. Scott Galloway, welcome.

2:48

>> Thanks, man. It's good to see you.

2:50

Actually, I was nervous driving over

2:52

here. I I I like you and respect you and

2:54

I was think I was trying to figure out

2:56

why I was nervous. I really want to I

2:58

want to do well today. And the last time

2:59

I had this feeling was when I was going

3:02

to do Rich Rolls podcast. I really like

3:05

like you. I really like and respect Rich

3:06

and I remember thinking I had that same

3:08

feeling. I wanted to do well. Anyways,

3:10

good to be here.

3:11

>> Oh man. Well, great to have you here.

3:12

It's funny you say that cuz um you know

3:14

I was coming here and I was thinking,

3:15

yeah, look up to Scott. Like I respect

3:18

him and we've had one conversation prior

3:20

to this that ended up being quite

3:22

extended conversation. And I'm I told

3:24

Rob right before coming in here, our

3:26

producer, I'm super fired up toss to

3:28

learn from you and just sit down and

3:30

chat with you. So

3:31

>> I actually am going to do something

3:33

differently this podcast than any other

3:35

podcast, which is the question I'm about

3:37

to ask or the kind of thing I'm about to

3:39

pose, I normally would do off camera.

3:41

>> Okay.

3:41

>> I'm do it on camera, which is coming in

3:44

here today. It occurred to me that we as

3:46

a How old are you?

3:48

>> I'm going to be 62 in November.

3:49

>> 62. You look great, man. you can share

3:51

what you're doing if we get the time.

3:54

Um, fitness wise, I'm 50 and the risk we

3:58

run into, I realize, is that when I was

4:01

16, 20, 30, etc., yes, I wanted

4:05

knowledge.

4:05

>> Mhm.

4:06

>> Maybe even wisdom from elders, but I

4:09

also knew with certainty that they

4:11

didn't understand a thing about what it

4:13

was like to be that age at that time. So

4:16

I realize that as much as we might think

4:18

we know, we don't know what it's like to

4:20

be 16, 25, 30, 40 year old men, and

4:25

we'll also talk about women today, but

4:26

probably mostly men

4:28

>> in 2026. And so how do we reconcile that

4:32

in a discussion like this? I just wanted

4:34

to ask you, how do you think about that?

4:35

because so much of your content and what

4:38

you're teaching out there is about

4:39

timeless truths, but there's also a lot

4:42

of things that are happening now, not

4:44

just pain points, but maybe

4:45

opportunities that I don't know how do

4:48

you think about

4:50

do we really know like how how should we

4:53

pass along information in a way that's

4:54

truly useful to people because that's

4:55

what obviously we both want this to be

4:57

about. Well, just what you said, you

5:00

can't you can't fully relate to a 16 if

5:02

you're not 16 years old and know what

5:04

they're going through. And what you

5:05

know, you you guys are skateboarders.

5:07

And when I was 16, I got home and it was

5:10

either watch cartoons until my mom got

5:12

home or it was take risks and go out and

5:14

find friends and and do things. And now

5:18

there's so much temptation at home

5:19

between big tech and having a casino in

5:22

your pocket and Netflix in your pocket

5:23

and porn in your pocket. it's just hard

5:25

to relate to what they go through. I

5:28

think the first thing is just

5:29

acknowledging, you know, you don't know

5:31

what you don't know and then turning to

5:33

data because there are people who look

5:35

at the data and I try to counter my

5:37

biases or my, you know, my uninformed

5:42

thesis with data and so I try to find

5:46

good people, good research and inform

5:48

it. Also, it helps. I have 15 and

5:50

18-year-old sons. I ask them a lot. I

5:53

observe them a lot. I hang out with them

5:54

a lot and you start to pick up on stuff.

5:57

But I think the first is just being open

5:58

to people pushing back and recognizing

6:02

unfortunately every once in a while in

6:03

the comment when someone points

6:04

something out and going if it really

6:06

hurts and it's upsetting it's usually

6:07

because they're right and they found

6:09

some soft tissue and they've pressed on

6:11

it. So and I try to be open to learning

6:12

and and you know just acknowledging when

6:16

I I got it wrong. What do you think are

6:19

the could be three, could be five, could

6:21

be 10 things that all males should

6:25

strive to check the boxes on in order to

6:27

have a good life, not just to, you know,

6:31

be great in some particular role, but

6:34

like what are what are the

6:35

macronutrients in your opinion of

6:38

becoming a healthy, happy, fulfilled

6:41

male?

6:42

>> I think every person, not just every

6:43

man, needs a code. And that is you're

6:45

going to be faced with hundreds of

6:46

decisions each day and you want to make

6:48

generally speaking a higher proportion

6:50

of good decisions than the peer group.

6:51

Right? So what helps is a code. Some

6:54

people get that code from religion, the

6:56

military. There are really strong family

6:58

connections. I actually got my first

7:00

kind of code from my first job there. I

7:02

worked at Morgan Stanley. There was just

7:03

a certain level of professionalism. I

7:05

got code from sports at UCLA. Uh but I I

7:10

wonder there's so many lost men right

7:11

now. I wonder if masculinity can be a

7:13

code or some sort of aspirational form

7:15

of masculinity where people born as

7:17

males might have an easier time leaning

7:19

in. And I should also say that I don't

7:22

think masculinity or femininity are

7:23

sequestered to people born as males or

7:25

females. I'm drawn to men who are more

7:27

feminine as friends. My close friends

7:29

kind of take care of me and are more

7:30

nurturing. But I think for young men, if

7:33

they feel like they can lean into some

7:35

positive masculine attributes that it

7:37

could serve as a code. So I loosely

7:39

break it down into three very reductive

7:41

qualities and that is the first is to be

7:44

a provider. I'm not talking about the

7:46

way the world is but the way the world

7:48

should be. I think every young man

7:49

should have a plan and have an

7:50

assumption that at some point he will

7:52

have to be the economic lead or provider

7:54

for for his family. Sometimes that means

7:57

getting out of the way of your partner

7:59

who's better at that whole money thing.

8:01

Sometimes it means providing more

8:02

domestic or emotional support and labor

8:05

if your partner is accelerating

8:07

economically. When my partner had a kid,

8:09

she was working at Goldman Sachs. She

8:10

was making more money than me. I was a

8:12

new academic at NYU. I was making

8:14

$160,000 living in New York, which is

8:17

may sound like a lot of money, but it

8:18

wasn't. And she was making substantially

8:20

more. So, I tried to pick up slack and

8:22

and and provide more labor at home and

8:24

take charge of our finances. But I think

8:26

at the outset, trying to find a plan to

8:29

be economically relevant in a capitalist

8:31

society is really important because

8:33

whether we like to admit it or not, a

8:35

male from a self-esteem standpoint, from

8:37

a sexual currency standpoint, from the

8:39

esteem of the tribe or the society is

8:42

going to be disproportionately evaluated

8:44

based on your economic viability. So

8:46

from an early age, try and have a plan.

8:48

You may not have to stick to that plan.

8:50

I'm not saying you got to go to Harvard

8:51

and go to work at Goldman Sachs, but

8:53

maybe you're going to go to trade

8:55

school, learn how to install energy

8:56

efficient HVAC, but you just need a

8:58

plan. You be moving towards something.

9:00

The second is protector. If you think

9:03

about the most masculine jobs, fireman,

9:05

cop, military, the notion is you develop

9:07

skills and strengths such you can

9:09

protect others. And the most, if you

9:11

will, manly, masculine, satisfied I ever

9:14

feel is at night when I feel as if my

9:17

family feels protected. The kids are

9:18

asleep, my partner feels loved and

9:20

supported, and I've I've been able to

9:23

hopefully through partnership, through

9:25

economic valuability, been able to

9:26

provide a warm, comfortable life for

9:29

them so they can focus on the things

9:31

that are important to them. And I think

9:33

unfortunately a lot of men that we

9:35

should look up to, whether it's the

9:36

president, I apologize for getting

9:37

political, or the wealthiest man in the

9:40

world who are naturally going to be seen

9:42

as male role models, they seem to have

9:44

skipped the protection part. that the

9:46

whole shooting match, the whole reason

9:48

you make money, that's the means, but

9:50

the ends is such that you can protect

9:51

others. I find that's the most rewarding

9:53

thing in the world. And then finally,

9:55

procreator, and that is uh I think we

9:59

need to stop demonizing young men's

10:00

desire for relationships and sexual

10:02

desires. I think a young man wanting to

10:05

have sex is can be a tremendous

10:08

motivator to be a better man. It's like

10:11

fire. It can be incredibly destructive,

10:13

but if you put it in a steel casing with

10:15

spark plugs, it can create tremendous

10:17

progress. And the story I use is that I

10:20

was at the Raleigh Hotel in Miami and I

10:22

saw a very attractive woman. And it was

10:24

the middle of the day and without the

10:26

benefit of alcohol, I didn't have the

10:27

confidence to approach her, but I

10:29

promised myself I was going to approach

10:30

her. And then I went out to get my car

10:31

from the valet and was sitting in the

10:33

car and I'm like, "God, you're such a

10:34

[ __ ] wimp." So I ran back in, went up

10:37

to her and said, "Hi, I'm Scott. Where

10:40

are you from?" Anyways, long story

10:41

short, 18 months later, our son's middle

10:43

name is is uh born was Raleigh. And I I

10:47

didn't look at her, Andrew, and think

10:48

I'd really like lower rates on auto

10:50

insurance. I looked at her and thought,

10:52

I'd really like to have sex with her.

10:54

And I think young men's desire for

10:56

relationships and sex, if channeled

10:58

correctly, makes you want to be a better

10:59

man. Have a a kindness practice.

11:02

Demonstrate excellence. Shower for God's

11:04

sakes. Work out. Have a plan. Have

11:07

resilience. Have perseverance.

11:09

demonstrate excellence. So in some

11:13

provider, protector, procreator, where I

11:15

think I missed it in the book, and I'd

11:17

love your response because I'm open to

11:18

criticism here is one that's what work

11:22

worked for me and I think a lot of

11:24

younger people there's different forms

11:26

of masculinity that don't necessarily

11:27

involve being economically secure,

11:29

finding finding a mate. And also the

11:31

component I've really missed is service.

11:36

And I think a great great kind of one

11:39

question or proxy for masculinity in

11:43

terms of what you do every day is are

11:44

you optimizing for attention or service?

11:48

Right? And and then the litmus test that

11:51

Richard Reeves kind of gave me uh who's

11:53

sort of my Yoda on this stuff is this

11:56

notion of surplus value that some men

11:59

are born males but never they die never

12:02

having become men. It's not about a

12:03

religious ceremony and age or you know

12:06

some sort of experience or ritual. It's

12:08

about at some point can you honestly

12:09

look in the mirror and say I add surplus

12:12

value. I create more tax revenue in jobs

12:14

than I absorb. Everyone absorbs tax

12:16

revenue if you're in America. I listen

12:18

to more people complain than I complain.

12:21

Right? I love more people than love me.

12:24

And I didn't get that. I don't think I

12:26

really became a man well into my 40s

12:28

because I was always I took a capitalist

12:30

approach to relationships.

12:32

I always wanted more. I wanted a

12:34

girlfriend that was better to me than I

12:35

was to her. I wanted a job where I was

12:38

getting paid more maybe than I was

12:40

contributing. And then what you realize

12:42

as you get older is the whole shooting

12:44

match is to to create surplus value,

12:48

provide, be a better friend, be a better

12:50

partner. There's no way my kids will

12:52

ever be able to return as much as I've

12:54

invested in them. I mean, we have these,

12:56

you know, the Hallmark Channel and

12:57

insurance commercials will tell me that

12:59

I'll have these moments, and I get

13:00

those, but my kids are never up at 2 am

13:03

worried about me. They just aren't,

13:05

right? I' I'm spending a ton I always

13:07

say to them, you're adding negative

13:08

value. Just be clear, you go to these

13:11

amazing schools, all these talented

13:12

people, negative value. Me and your mom,

13:15

we are constantly investing in you. This

13:17

would be impossible for you to pass

13:18

back. What I figured out is that's the

13:21

whole shooting match is I'm finally

13:23

Andrew finally at a place of surplus

13:25

value. I apologize for the word salary

13:27

provider, protector, procreator. Um are

13:31

you are you optimizing for service not

13:34

attention? And do you can you really say

13:36

you add surplus value?

13:39

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the episode description. I love all

16:35

that. I don't have anything to add. I do

16:37

have two questions and one reflection.

16:40

The reflection is that what you started

16:43

with that every day you're making

16:45

decisions all day long. And you want

16:48

more of those to be good decisions than

16:50

bad decisions relative to your peers. I

16:53

think that's a a terrific way to think

16:55

about striving and I've never heard it

16:58

posed that way. So I really just want to

16:59

bold underline and highlight that for

17:01

everyone. For the eighth grader, for the

17:04

12th grader, for the college junior, the

17:07

40year-old man,

17:10

make better decisions than the average

17:13

around you. The problem I have, I guess

17:16

I do have one one caveat here, is um

17:18

that most people won't remember this,

17:20

but that show Jerry Springer I think was

17:22

so popular because people like to focus

17:23

on all the people doing worse than them

17:25

because it makes it easy to stay right

17:26

where you're at.

17:27

>> Yeah.

17:27

>> So, who are the comparison points that

17:29

one can keep in mind as they strive to

17:31

make these better decisions each day?

17:32

Because I think that first statement you

17:34

made is touching into some serious

17:36

wisdom. So, who is the comparison point

17:40

and how do you keep that framed? because

17:42

you study markets, you understand

17:44

markets. What's the market comparison

17:46

point in this? Make more better

17:49

decisions than worse ones relative to

17:50

the average as you progress through your

17:52

day.

17:53

>> I think it's really important, I mean,

17:55

you're talking a little bit about role

17:56

models and references. And so, first

17:58

off, one myth I think we need to dispel

18:02

is that success equals exploitation.

18:05

There's a very unhealthy zeitgeist,

18:07

especially from the far left, that

18:09

anyone who's very successful is

18:11

exploiting others. And I think we need

18:13

to puncture that narrative and say you

18:14

should strive to be successful. And

18:16

success might mean certain things for

18:18

other people. I didn't grow up with

18:19

money. So for me, success for most of my

18:21

life was trying to get economic

18:22

security. I I was anxiety plagued my mom

18:26

and I, economic anxiety, and it was like

18:29

a ghost following us around telling us

18:30

we weren't worthy. So my role models

18:32

were always people who had figured out

18:34

economic success and people have to pick

18:37

their own role models. I always thought

18:38

masculinity was getting back in

18:40

someone's face who wasn't didn't give me

18:42

the respect I thought I deserved. I was

18:44

that [ __ ] that when someone cut me

18:45

off in traffic felt like I needed to

18:47

speed up and cut them off. That if the

18:49

Delta ticket counter representative

18:52

wasn't kind to me or was busy, I would

18:54

get back in their face. It's like, well,

18:55

do you realize I'm a 1K member? And

18:57

then, you know, a decent reference point

18:59

is just men you admire and they're

19:02

everywhere that perhaps don't can take

19:05

blows. They realize someone might be

19:07

having a bad day. But you said something

19:11

that that inspired a thought in that

19:12

what I just outlined is pretty meta. You

19:14

know, kind of themes that sometimes

19:16

aren't that actionable. So, I just want

19:18

to bring it down one level. As we were

19:20

talking about off mic, I try and mentor

19:22

two or three young men at any given

19:23

time. And these are young men that quite

19:26

frankly need mentoring. They're

19:28

struggling. Most of them might be still

19:29

living at home. You know, they're not

19:31

these aren't people who went to Brown

19:32

and are working at Goldman Sachs. And

19:34

so, some just some more tactical things

19:37

that I think serve as a reference point

19:39

for how you succeed or how you make

19:43

progress. The first thing I do, the

19:45

first hack is I say, "Unlock your

19:46

phone." And I'm going to look at it. And

19:48

there's a little bit of nervousness. So,

19:50

what I do to loosen them up or lubricate

19:52

it is I say, "Okay, let me tell you two

19:53

things. First is I gamble. I don't

19:55

gamble on FanDuel. I gamble with

19:58

options. I know it's stupid. I know I'm

20:00

going to lose money over the long term.

20:01

I'm a smart guy. I love markets, but

20:03

that dope a hit I get is too seductive.

20:06

So, I sell calls and and and puts. Uh I

20:10

consume porn. That's sort of not that's

20:12

not a that's an embarrassing thing to

20:14

say at 61, but yeah, I still consume

20:17

porn. But I tell them that and it

20:19

lubricates or it it makes them more

20:21

comfortable. I open their phone.

20:24

Everyone has an advantage. Most young

20:26

men who are not excelling, if you will,

20:28

by traditional western capitalist

20:30

standards, their advantage is capital.

20:33

Specifically, their human capital. They

20:35

have time. And within about 5 to 7

20:39

minutes, I can find eight hours of time

20:41

from Tik Tok, from X, from porn, from

20:44

gambling sites, from YouTube. I'm like,

20:47

we're going to find eight hours. You

20:49

tell me we're we're going to reduce this

20:51

eight hours. Next week I'm going to

20:52

check and we're going to reallocate that

20:55

capital into three things. The first is

20:57

we're going to get really [ __ ]

20:58

strong. I just think the best

21:00

anti-depressant is moving weights,

21:03

building some bulk or running far. I'

21:06

I've jokingly said every man under the

21:07

age of 30 should aspire to be able to

21:09

walk into any room and know if [ __ ] got

21:11

real they could kill and eat everybody

21:13

or outrun them. Like there's different

21:15

forms of fitness. You can be fast, you

21:16

can be flexible, you can be strong, but

21:18

there's no excuse. the male form is

21:21

blessed with, you know, more bone

21:23

density, double twitch muscle, all the

21:25

things you talk about, this incredible

21:27

substance that pours over called

21:28

testosterone. You're going to look back

21:30

when you're my age and think, why wasn't

21:32

I just fast, sleek, a monster, just

21:36

strong, so we're going to work out at

21:37

least three times a week. The second

21:39

thing is we got to make some money. And

21:41

I want you to make money outside your

21:43

house. You know, I don't care if you're

21:44

a lift driver, task rabbiter, Panera is

21:47

hiring people at 18 bucks an hour and

21:49

only one out of 10 that accept a job

21:50

actually owe up show up the first day.

21:52

So, if you make if you really make the

21:55

effort, you can make decent money. And

21:57

the great thing about getting a taste

21:59

for the flesh of money is you start

22:00

learning how to make more money. If you

22:02

want to make a lot of money, unless

22:04

you're smart enough to be born to rich

22:05

parents, start off by making a little

22:07

bit of money and you'll start to figure

22:08

out capitalism, right? And the final

22:11

thing is at least three times a month

22:14

we're going to put ourselves in a group

22:15

sitting where we are trying to achieve

22:17

something great in the agency of others.

22:20

A nonprofit, a church group, a sports

22:23

league, a writing club. And then the

22:25

second phase of that is we're going to

22:26

do something what I call the approach.

22:29

Hey, hey man, do you want to go watch

22:31

the Jets game? Right? An expression of

22:33

friendship. And then if you're really

22:35

comfortable, an expression of romantic

22:37

interest while making them feel safe.

22:38

would you like to grab a coffee

22:39

sometime? And this is the goal. The goal

22:42

is no because you're going to get nos.

22:46

And then I'm going to call you after

22:47

you've made the approach, you're going

22:48

to text me, I did an approach. Did you

22:50

get a no? Yeah, I got a no. That's

22:52

exactly the point. That's the goal. Cuz

22:54

everyone you admire, everyone you think

22:56

has killed it. The only thing I can

22:58

guarantee you is there were a [ __ ] ton

23:00

of nos in getting to one of the top 10

23:02

podcasts in the world. Getting to a

23:04

person as a partner who's higher

23:05

character and hotter than you, getting

23:07

to make more money than you would have

23:09

ever guessed that person would have

23:10

made. The only thing that got them there

23:12

was the willingness and the endurance to

23:14

re to anticipate no. And unfortunately,

23:17

big tech is setting up an algorithm that

23:20

convinces you that a frictionless life

23:22

is a good life and that you never need

23:24

to endure no. And what you end up with

23:26

is a lack of skills to to p persevere,

23:30

to realize you're okay. And that's what

23:32

I ask the kids the next day. Are you

23:34

okay? Yeah, I'm bummed out, but you're

23:36

okay. If a man under the age of 30 works

23:39

out three times a week, works 30 hours a

23:41

week outside of the house, right? And is

23:44

volunteering, that immediately puts him

23:46

in the top 8% of all young men. And I

23:49

apologize for the word salad here, but

23:51

something I hate is the incel movement.

23:54

involuntarily celibate. Right?

23:56

Throughout history, 99% of men have been

23:59

involuntarily celibate for most of their

24:00

lives. There's few things young men

24:02

would rather be doing than having sex.

24:04

Only 40% of men have reproduced

24:06

throughout history. 80% of women. So, no

24:09

man has a birthight to reproduce. In the

24:11

West, it's actually now 75%. So, young

24:13

men have more agency than they ever

24:16

have. Now, if you do those things right,

24:20

just those three things, work outside of

24:21

the house, work out, have a kindness

24:23

practice, uh volunteer in the service of

24:26

others, you're immediately going to put

24:28

yourself in the top desile of young men.

24:30

And if you're in the top desile of young

24:32

men, I can guarantee you over time you

24:35

will become voluntarily incelibate,

24:38

which is awesome because you'll

24:40

establish a relationship. And young men

24:42

under the age of 30, a lot of the

24:43

research shows, benefit more from a

24:45

relationship than women. Yet only one in

24:47

three men under the age of 30 is in a

24:49

relationship. Whereas two in three women

24:51

are in a relationship. And you think,

24:52

well, Scott, that's mathematically

24:54

impossible. It's not because women are

24:57

dating older because they want more

24:58

economically and emotionally viable men.

25:01

So, I'll circle back to the more

25:02

tactical recommendations. Get fit, start

25:06

making some money, have a plan, and

25:08

start doing things in the agency of

25:10

others. I think the ultimate hack for

25:12

depression or if you're feeling bad

25:14

about yourself is to start helping

25:17

others and to always keep in mind and

25:20

this is the hard part that the

25:22

antichrist of your progress as a young

25:25

man the devil the [ __ ] enemy the

25:28

villain here the bond villain with

25:30

trillions of dollars is big tech. They

25:34

are trying to figure out with AI a

25:36

million times a second how to convince

25:38

you to spend one more second a day on

25:40

your phone sequestered from your

25:42

relationships because they're a

25:44

shareholder value. 40% of the S&P is 10

25:47

companies whose sole mission is to

25:49

monetize your time. And unfortunately

25:52

they're not they're not bad people but

25:54

what they're doing has resulted in a

25:56

small group a cohort of men. It's not

25:59

small. Millions of men who are evolving

26:01

into a new species of asocial, asexual

26:04

males, who wake up at the age of 30

26:06

thinking they've had a frictionless

26:08

life, living at home, obese, anxious,

26:11

and depressed, having never developed

26:12

the skills that they need to do well

26:15

professionally, personally. So big tech

26:18

is not your friend. If you do not figure

26:20

out how to modulate big tech products,

26:23

whether it's Instagram or YouTube, you

26:25

are falling into a trap of eventually

26:28

being sequestered and not developing the

26:30

skills to establish the most important

26:32

thing in life and that is relationships.

26:35

>> Two questions about big tech and I'll

26:37

just push back a little bit on the big

26:39

tech thing. Uh not because I'm afraid of

26:41

big tech. I did grow up in Silicon

26:43

Valley so I I

26:44

>> Well, you're at Stanford.

26:45

>> Yeah. Invariably have a different

26:46

relationship to it. And I uh I'm not um

26:49

name dropping. I happen to be close with

26:51

some of the people that run these

26:52

companies or in number, you know, two or

26:54

number four slots or, you know, in some

26:56

cases who run the companies. One who

26:58

I've never met, who I'll just raise

26:59

first, um is who you referred to

27:02

earlier, the richest man in the world is

27:03

Elon Musk.

27:04

>> And I was frankly a little bit surprised

27:07

that you um called him out when

27:10

discussing the importance of being a

27:12

protector. I understand the political

27:15

side. Well, let's just for the moment I

27:17

will just set Trump aside. Um, very

27:19

polarizing figure.

27:20

>> Happy to go there if you want, but I

27:22

know your stance on him. But the the

27:24

mention of Elon and as a nonp protector

27:26

surprised me

27:28

>> because I think of Elon as somebody who

27:30

seems to love his children very much.

27:32

Uh, he's organized family differently

27:35

than most, but he certainly has the

27:36

capacity to take care of them. Who is

27:39

committed to big projects. Mhm.

27:41

>> I mean, a a superhuman level of of

27:43

output in terms of just neural link, the

27:45

field that I'm closest to, right?

27:47

Phenomenal progress. And that's just one

27:50

of the SpaceX Neural Link, Tesla X, etc.

27:52

So, I'm just curious what um motivated

27:54

that. Do you that um makes you uh

27:59

because I don't see him as a nonproctor.

28:02

I I don't know that I see him

28:03

>> as a protector of a particular kind in

28:06

his personal life, but I don't have

28:07

access to that. But in terms of his

28:09

motivation to pro protect our species,

28:11

>> I personally believe his desire to get

28:14

to Mars is a genuine one

28:16

>> to have an option uh for humanity. So I

28:20

see him as a protector. And I'll

28:22

probably piss off a lot of people by

28:23

saying this, but that doesn't mean I

28:24

universally adopt everything he says and

28:26

does, but I see him as kind of an

28:28

awesome figure in our history who's

28:29

like, "Let's get to Mars in case this

28:31

Earth thing doesn't work out." And also,

28:33

let's get to Mars cuz it's awesome.

28:35

>> I think that's an entirely fair

28:36

viewpoint. and you're adding nuance to

28:38

it. So, let's talk about Elon Musk. If I

28:40

had a red button that I could push and

28:43

get rid of all of big tech or Elon Musk,

28:46

somehow he could float away like a

28:48

Gabriel Garcia Marquez

28:50

uh uh character and not die, but just

28:53

not not have happened. I wouldn't press

28:55

the button. I think big tech and Elon

28:58

Musk are net goods for the world.

29:00

>> We're going to get to EVs. We're going

29:02

to get to Mars faster because of Elon

29:03

Musk. He inspired the EV race, which is

29:07

good for the world. The problem is with

29:10

the word net. And as it relates to

29:12

masculinity and as a role model for

29:14

young men, he's probably one of the best

29:16

role models in terms of being super

29:18

aggressive, taking risks, ignoring the

29:21

noise, and just being laser-like

29:24

focused, telling an amazing story,

29:25

garnering capital. I mean, there's just

29:28

no getting around it. The guy's just an

29:29

inspiration. I think the whole shooting

29:32

match is if you become the richest man

29:33

in the world, I think he moved to

29:35

protection. I would argue that he's not

29:37

a great role model and that he has not

29:40

done a great job of convincing younger

29:42

men that protection and taking care of

29:46

others. I think the way he acquits

29:48

himself online by punching down when he

29:51

says something mean about somebody and I

29:53

know this and I'm fine because I have I

29:56

have money and I'm not dependent upon

29:57

any one person's opinion of me. But if

30:00

he says something negative about you and

30:02

calls you names, his 120 million

30:04

followers come for you. And I think as a

30:07

general rule, and this is true for

30:09

everybody, but especially for men, you

30:11

never punch down. You just don't.

30:13

anyone. I'm I'm openly I make personal

30:16

attacks on people. This is technically a

30:18

personal attack on Elon Musk. To call

30:20

someone not not not good a good role

30:23

model, that's a personal attack. But I

30:25

never make personal attacks of anyone

30:26

who isn't marketkedly more powerful than

30:29

me. And I find that a lot of these

30:31

people, Donald Trump and Elon Musk, have

30:33

no problem punching down. So again, it

30:36

goes back to this. Is he a net good for

30:38

the world? I acknowledge the point. And

30:40

I would even argue, yeah, he is. But

30:42

that doesn't he should also be held

30:44

accountable for his blessings. I can't

30:46

stand the fact that he should post

30:47

America and the government. If you look

30:49

at the most successful companies in the

30:51

world, they're littered up and down the

30:53

coast right now. Whether it's Qualcomm

30:55

and San Diego,

30:57

SpaceX and Snap here, head north to

31:00

Salesforce and Meta and Google, keep

31:03

going, you hit Amazon and Microsoft, and

31:05

then it stops once you get to the

31:07

Canadian border. And then you have to go

31:09

all the way up to Lululemon to find a

31:10

multi-billion dollar company. Come back

31:12

down to where you teach at UC San Diego

31:14

and those great companies and it stops

31:16

and you got to go to another 7,000

31:19

kilometers to get the Marcato Libé and

31:21

Buenosarees. There's something about

31:22

America that creates unbelievable

31:25

opportunity that creates the wealthiest

31:27

men in the world. And I find that these

31:28

tech brothers have a total lack of

31:31

appreciation for the sacrifices in the

31:33

system built in America and are the

31:35

first to ship post the government and

31:37

complain about regulation and things

31:39

getting in the way. I find that

31:40

especially obnoxious. But let me

31:42

acknowledge the point. I think on the

31:44

whole Elon Musk and big tech are a net

31:47

good for the world, but that doesn't

31:48

mean we shouldn't hold them accountable

31:50

and ask why would you do these things

31:52

when you're so blessed?

31:55

So, this gets to the heart of something

31:57

that I think is extremely important,

31:59

which is we're living in the age of

32:03

everything pretty much being public

32:05

about public figures. Not everything,

32:08

but many more facets of their lives than

32:11

ever before in history. In part because

32:13

they share many more facets of their

32:15

lives. It's not just that stuff gets

32:16

unearthed. It's like they're talking

32:19

about their company. They're also in the

32:20

role of arguing with their ex on

32:23

sometimes online. And you know, you see

32:25

that their kids sometimes will will be

32:27

apparent who they are. You know, it's

32:29

interesting. My my dad, first generation

32:32

immigrant who came here, became a

32:33

scientist, and he he's from Argentina,

32:35

and he along these lines, he always said

32:37

it was funny to him that when you would

32:39

go to somebody's office in the United

32:40

States, a professor or a businessman or

32:42

something, the picture of his family was

32:44

facing out.

32:45

>> He said that was so weird. He said, "In

32:47

Argentina, your picture of your wife and

32:49

your kids and your and your dog were

32:51

facing in. That's yours. you don't share

32:53

that with a person coming to your

32:54

office. Like who would do that? This

32:55

oversharing thing if it when you look

32:57

back is a kind of a a long-standing

33:00

theme in American business and it it

33:03

shows up even more so of course online.

33:06

So to me this this idea of okay Elon for

33:10

instance but very different um role

33:12

model figure someone that I consider a

33:14

close friend Joo Willink incredibly

33:16

impressive

33:17

>> true warrior

33:18

>> great dad great husband I know his

33:21

family amazing human being in so many

33:23

ways and he's kind of like the tough

33:25

football coach that a lot of guys didn't

33:27

have that younger guys I think that's

33:28

one of the reasons people gravitate

33:29

towards him you don't wonder whether or

33:31

not he really can do what he says you

33:33

ought to do because he does it every day

33:35

and he posts it on his watch. So Jaco is

33:37

a really good example

33:38

>> of somebody that people admire and I

33:40

consider Jaco one example. So why not

33:43

look at public figures

33:46

>> you and perhaps even me for instance and

33:48

just look at it these people as a buffet

33:50

of options to adopt certain traits but

33:53

not others be doing great things and

33:55

assuming that the other things they're

33:56

doing aren't you know truly atrocious

33:58

right I mean criminal atrocious you know

34:00

>> I don't know that we're asking the

34:03

people who are role models leaders

34:05

business leaders

34:07

>> I don't think we're placing a reasonable

34:08

expectation on them I don't say this for

34:10

any personal reasons I I've known

34:12

replete with flaws for the very long

34:14

time. So I don't claim to not have them,

34:16

never have. But then young guys are

34:18

might be thinking, well, I have to be

34:20

perfect, too. And if I'm not perfect and

34:23

I don't have 150 million followers, I

34:25

better have a fraternity of people to

34:27

protect me. This is the kind of the

34:30

underlying current that I think has

34:32

driven the toxic end of the hate the

34:35

word, the manosphere. I hate it because

34:38

it's become too mishmashy. Mhm.

34:40

>> It's not it's not even a continuum. It's

34:42

just a mess. So,

34:45

what do you have to say and think about

34:47

the expectation that the leaders of the

34:50

world, the role model

34:52

not have these flaws?

34:54

>> Mhm.

34:55

>> At the same time, telling guys, hey,

34:57

like ask and get told no.

34:59

>> Mhm.

34:59

>> I mean, you and I both know I don't know

35:01

if it's real world data or if it's

35:03

statistical data, but I have many women

35:05

friends in my life and I have a sister.

35:06

If an attractive guy rolls up on a woman

35:09

and says, "Hey, you want to get coffee

35:11

sometime?"

35:11

>> It's romantic.

35:12

>> It's romantic. If a guy that's not

35:14

attractive does that,

35:14

>> it's creepy.

35:16

>> It's creepy. So, how do you tell a guy

35:18

that isn't good-looking?

35:20

>> Yeah.

35:20

>> To do that, and then not be called a

35:23

creep. And not just be called a creep,

35:24

but be called a creep on an app, which

35:26

isn't just designed to prevent sexual

35:28

assault, but is also designed to share

35:30

information about who to date and not to

35:31

date. And guys get black. I'm told by

35:33

young guys, I'm not on dating apps, but

35:36

that guys get blacklisted basically,

35:38

>> not because of sexual assault, but

35:40

because, you know, they get called out

35:43

as like a bad kisser. He didn't smell so

35:45

good or something. This is the stuff

35:46

that used to be in private discussions

35:48

among women. I know this cuz I have a

35:49

sister, right? Women talk. I listen

35:51

through the wall, right? What do they

35:52

talk about? And

35:54

>> now it's public. There's parallel

35:56

construction here. I'm sure you're

35:57

tracking it. But for everyone listening,

35:59

it's like this is a serious problem.

36:01

Mhm.

36:01

>> I mean, can't we acknowledge that

36:03

somebody like Elon, let's just stay on

36:05

that example, is a is a phenom that

36:08

probably has never existed inund at

36:10

least a hundred years.

36:11

>> Mhm.

36:12

>> Has huge vision. Sure, he might have

36:14

some like issues in his in his life that

36:17

are none of my business. And yet he has

36:20

a lot of good example to set for young

36:22

men. I believe that. And it also gives

36:25

permission to not be perfect

36:28

without harming people.

36:31

So,

36:32

uh, acknowledge the point. There's a lot

36:34

there, but I still think if someone is

36:38

um constantly optimizing for attention

36:41

to draw cheap capital to his firms and

36:44

is very open and very critical of others

36:47

and is probably the most dominant force

36:50

in electing the next president,

36:53

um that we should pay very close

36:56

attention to his activities, whether

36:58

it's a reported addiction to ketamine

37:01

and and sleeping with a loaded gun next

37:04

to his bed and not living with any of

37:05

his children, whether it's

37:08

>> you think that should be public fair

37:09

game.

37:10

>> I think if he wants to put certain

37:11

aspects of his life out there constantly

37:13

for affirmation, that that type of

37:15

scrutiny is probably fair game. I also

37:18

acknowledge the point that people are

37:21

human and you need to have some grace

37:23

and say, well, unless you're perfect,

37:26

try and learn from people, try and

37:28

understand them, and try and demonstrate

37:30

some grace. The other thing going back

37:32

to big tech is that we have connected um

37:35

economic

37:38

value to tearing down people. So you've

37:40

had bestsellers. I've had bestsellers.

37:43

>> I still my book hasn't come out yet. I

37:44

hope for it to be a bestseller.

37:46

>> You haven't? Do you have a book?

37:46

>> No, it comes out in September. It's been

37:48

delayed for a while, but but I

37:49

appreciate the

37:50

>> I feel like I've already read it.

37:51

>> No. Well, God God willing as well. If it

37:54

doesn't it doesn't

37:54

>> Let me Let me prepare because I think

37:56

you're actually my I don't know you

37:58

well, but I do know you. I get the sense

38:00

that like me a lot of the criticism

38:02

doesn't just bounce right off you that

38:04

you take the stuff to heart and

38:06

sometimes it upsets you. I know it.

38:08

Okay, I'll say it upsets me.

38:09

>> Some of it does, but it's not the

38:10

criticism that people think upsets me.

38:13

That upsets me, but that's a different

38:14

story.

38:15

>> Your book will be a bestseller. You you

38:17

could put out you could you could put

38:19

out I don't know the the the script of

38:22

The Sound of Music and it's going to be

38:24

a bestseller. It'll be better than if I

38:27

had done that, but not better than The

38:28

Sound of Music.

38:29

>> There you go. And this is what uh Tik

38:32

Tok and YouTube, the algorithms, it

38:34

someone will immediately say, "This is

38:36

why Andrew Huberman's book is bullshit."

38:40

Because if they put a well-known

38:41

figure's name in front of a best-selling

38:43

book and says [ __ ] and creates

38:45

antagonism and comments, the algorithms

38:48

pick up on that, optimize it, it'll get

38:50

millions of views, which is more Nissan

38:52

ads and more shareholder value. So there

38:55

is not only a healthy check on people's

38:58

power, more scrutiny. The president

39:00

should get a lot of scrutiny. The

39:02

president deserves to have his business

39:04

and personal life uh to a certain extent

39:06

at least where it demonstrates character

39:08

looked into and examined and I think a

39:10

certain amount of power and healthy

39:12

check on power is probably a healthy

39:13

thing. Unfortunately now there's

39:15

economic incentive around tearing people

39:18

down. Like I don't know about you I do

39:20

have a real fear. I am highly imperfect

39:22

professionally and personally. I've

39:25

engaged in a lot of professional and

39:26

personal behavior that I am not proud

39:28

of. I've been divorced. I haven't been

39:30

as kind to people that have worked for

39:32

me as I should have been. And I'm

39:34

worried it's all going to come crashing

39:35

down. And a lot of times I feel like the

39:37

stuff I'm saying on podcasts like this,

39:39

I'm trying to portray myself as being

39:41

better than I actually am. I have huge

39:42

imposttor syndrome. And big tech has an

39:46

economic incentive in trying to find as

39:50

many guardians of gotcha pins as

39:52

possible because if you get to a certain

39:54

point of fame or credibility, there's

39:57

just too much money in trying to find

39:59

the soft tissue on you. So there's a

40:01

very unhealthy attribute in our society

40:03

where we're all just waiting for bad

40:05

news and there's economic incentive to

40:07

say, "Well, this person isn't perfect.

40:08

Look what this person did." So I agree

40:10

with you. We need to demonstrate a

40:12

little bit more grace. Something I

40:13

really hate about my party, I consider

40:16

myself a proud progressive, is these

40:18

purity tests, right? That Oh, you know,

40:22

I I put out a picture of me and a bunch

40:25

of buddies that I went to UCLA with.

40:27

One's a an aircraft carrier pilot, one's

40:30

an opthalmologist. Like, it was a

40:32

picture of all of us, and I've said, you

40:34

know, find impressive men and and

40:35

befriend them.

40:36

>> I think I saw that post. You were the

40:37

one towering over the rest of them.

40:39

>> Yeah. I think I shrunk. Huh.

40:40

>> Isn't that weird? No, I don't think you

40:43

know you now.

40:44

>> I was 6'3 in college. I'm 61 and a half

40:46

now. That's nice. I'm at an age where

40:47

I'm shrinking anyways. And I knew I was

40:49

just waiting for it. White privilege.

40:51

What a douchebag. What, you know, just

40:54

all the comments and all the sort of,

40:56

you know, people people coming after

40:59

you, right? Or people who can't just

41:01

say, "Oh, good for you. Well done." And

41:04

that's just part of it. And that's a

41:05

small price to pay for a certain level

41:06

of success, but the algorithms

41:09

immediately grab that and elevate it

41:11

because there's money and antagonism. A

41:14

thoughtful nuance conversation online

41:16

and a positive reinforcing comment that

41:19

that doesn't tickle the sensors. If you

41:21

can create a fight online, if you say

41:23

mRNA vaccines alter your DNA, you're

41:26

going to get a lot of comments and the

41:27

algorithms love that and it'll elevate

41:29

it. So unfortunately, we have attached

41:32

40% of the market value of the S&P to

41:35

incendiary content that tears us apart.

41:37

And the result is people now don't

41:40

believe that Russian troops pouring over

41:41

the border in Ukraine is their enemy.

41:42

They believe that their neighbor with a

41:44

Trump sign is their real enemy. Or

41:46

someone who doesn't believe your

41:48

ideology around gender politics is your

41:51

enemy. And unfortunately, it's being I

41:54

believe, and I know this sounds

41:54

paranoid, but doesn't mean I'm wrong.

41:56

these poorest platforms that have an

41:58

economic incentive and antagonistic

42:00

content are being fueled

42:02

uh by bad actors whether it's the GRU or

42:05

the CCP who look at Americans say we

42:07

can't beat them economically we can't

42:09

beat them kinetically so let's get them

42:12

to hate each other and that is Americans

42:14

now perceive other Americans as the

42:16

biggest threat so one it is healthy to

42:20

look at powerful people that have huge

42:21

influence such as you and to a lesser

42:23

extent me and question their beliefs and

42:26

critical articles of them. It crushed me

42:28

when the I can't remember was the

42:30

Atlantic or the New York or New Yorker

42:33

came out with sort of a critical review

42:35

of my book. It was really upsetting to

42:36

me. And I think part of the thing that

42:38

was so upsetting was when we were

42:40

talking about this off mic, it meant

42:41

some of it was true. That's healthy.

42:43

It's healthy when there's thoughtful

42:45

criticism around your book. But when I

42:47

have hundreds of comments accusing me of

42:50

[ __ ] that never happened and then you

42:53

look at it and it's dogm Wisconsin 331

42:56

with three followers, that's a bot. And

42:59

the fact that these platforms choose not

43:00

to screen out those bots because they

43:03

know more incendiary comments that

43:04

create more comments and more Nissan

43:06

ads, I think that is tearing at the

43:08

fabric of America. But I just want to

43:10

acknowledge the point. I think maturity

43:12

is realizing people aren't perfect.

43:14

Learn from them what you can. But I do

43:16

think the wealthiest man in the world

43:17

and the president should be held to a

43:19

higher standard. I think they have

43:20

extraordinary blessings. I think their

43:22

decisions matter and I think it's I

43:24

think the scrutiny they come under is

43:26

warranted. And I will say this, I think

43:29

the president to a certain extent Elon

43:31

Musk have created a lot of cloud cover

43:32

for our imperfections.

43:34

>> As many of you know, I've been taking

43:36

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43:39

discovered it way back in 2012, long

43:41

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43:44

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43:46

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43:47

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43:49

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44:11

daily nutrition. Now, of course,

44:12

everyone should strive to eat nutritious

44:14

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44:16

day. But I'm often asked, if you could

44:18

take just one supplement, what would

44:20

that supplement be? And my answer is

44:22

always AG1 because it has just been oh

44:24

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44:26

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to get six free travel packs and a

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bottle of vitamin D3 K2 with your

44:57

subscription. I disagree um vehemently

45:01

with one point, which is that I'm more

45:02

influential than you are. You're

45:04

incredibly influential. In fact, a a an

45:06

ex-girlfriend's sisterh who went to NYU

45:09

asked me if I knew who you were. I said,

45:10

"Of course." And and she said her words,

45:13

"For our generation, Scott is like a

45:16

father to us." It's like, "We" and she

45:18

happens to be in venture capital, but um

45:20

so maybe there's a finance link there,

45:22

too. And I but I pressed on that a

45:24

little bit and and just asked and and

45:26

she said, "Yeah, you know, we look up to

45:27

him. We listen to him. He's he's very

45:29

paternal to us." So, I thought you might

45:31

appreciate that. Um

45:32

>> I do appreciate that. Although I would

45:34

have woman as well.

45:35

>> I'd appreciate it more if she'd said

45:36

older brother.

45:37

>> I'm very conscious of my age now. But

45:40

>> really,

45:41

>> 100%.

45:42

>> You're in your 60s, you're super fit,

45:44

you got two healthy boys, you're in a

45:46

happy relationship, you got huge reach,

45:48

you I imagine your bank accounts are

45:49

fine, and you're trying to and you're

45:51

actively uh engaged in service. I I in

45:54

my eyes, you're doing great.

45:56

>> I appreciate that, but I' I'd rather be

45:58

doing I'd rather be in this spot at 40

45:59

at 41, not 61. I'm very I'm very

46:02

self-conscious about my age. But I just

46:04

want to go back to

46:06

something I think that gets in the way

46:08

of success

46:10

and has been a huge unlock for me is

46:14

it I mean it's not but your fear your

46:16

fear of criticism. If you're going to be

46:17

successful you're going to face

46:19

criticism. Starting a business is

46:21

subjecting yourself to public failure. I

46:23

want to go back to something you said

46:24

about approaching women and guys being

46:26

afraid to be that guy.

46:29

I think some of that is a little bit

46:31

exaggerated

46:32

>> and that most women if you are

46:34

respectful, the vast majority of women,

46:36

if you are respectful and approach a

46:38

woman at a bar, hi, how are you? And

46:39

she's not interested, you're going to be

46:41

fine and you're both going to be fine.

46:43

And just as I think there's two myths

46:45

that are damaging to the mating market,

46:47

which is really upsetting to me. One,

46:49

that men think that all women are

46:51

looking to or a lot of women are looking

46:52

to embarrass them and they might get

46:54

cancelled professionally. If you're

46:55

respectful to a woman and approach her

46:57

and make her feel safe and then if she's

46:59

not interested, politely exit, you're

47:01

going to be fine and so is she, and I

47:02

don't buy that your career, you're

47:04

taking your career in your hands, I

47:05

think that's just [ __ ] and an excuse

47:07

to be an incel. I just don't buy it. And

47:10

two, what really has been an enormous

47:12

unlock for me is I believe in my

47:15

atheism. I believe at some point I'm

47:16

going to look into my kids' eyes and

47:18

know our relationship is coming to an

47:19

end. I was [ __ ] their age. You got a

47:22

bunch of young dudes in here who look

47:23

like former Abbercrombie and Fitch

47:25

models. I remember they look like

47:27

they're 25. They're probably 35. It was

47:30

yesterday I was their age, which means

47:32

just in an instant I'm going to be again

47:35

at that moment where I know I don't have

47:36

much time left. And in a 100 years, no

47:38

one's going to give a [ __ ] what I said

47:39

or thought or did or the mistakes I

47:41

made. And embracing that and accepting

47:44

that has given me so much courage,

47:47

right, to start businesses, to make dumb

47:49

investments that might be crazy, to tell

47:52

to tell men in my life finally that I

47:54

love them or I'm impressed with them.

47:56

When I was their age, I had this weird

47:58

sense of masculinity that if I said,

48:00

"Oh, dude, look how handsome this dude

48:01

is." That it took away from my prestige

48:04

somehow that I couldn't tell people they

48:06

were impressive. I couldn't tell a

48:08

woman, "God, I'm just crazy about you

48:10

and I'm I would give anything to spend

48:12

more time with you because I was worried

48:14

that she wouldn't return my affection

48:17

and I would be just too hurt and I had

48:18

to be cool and like not need her or not

48:21

all this [ __ ] that got in the way of

48:23

me really having a good life." And what

48:25

I realized is every failure I've had,

48:27

people go, "Oh, his business went

48:29

bankrupt." Okay. And then they go back

48:31

to thinking about themselves. So,

48:34

everyone you're worried about really

48:36

doesn't give a [ __ ] about you. And by

48:38

the way, the dude that's not very

48:40

good-looking and is with a ridiculously

48:41

like high character hot woman is one of

48:44

two things. Has rich parents or two or

48:47

two is willing to endure rejection. So,

48:52

I I just don't buy I you know

48:56

that myth of the man risking his

48:58

personal and professional reputation. I

49:00

don't think that's true. On the other

49:02

side, the myth I hate, I don't know if

49:03

you've seen this on Tik Tok, a lot of

49:06

women are saying, "I don't date because

49:08

the risk of being unalived," which I

49:10

guess is the woke version of saying

49:11

murdered.

49:12

>> I think it's cuz on social media

49:13

platforms, if you say murder or suicide,

49:16

>> oh, it goes ranked down.

49:17

>> They I don't know if it actually does,

49:19

but it's this idea that Yeah. that it's

49:21

going to be uh ranked down.

49:23

>> Here's the data. Okay. If 2500 women a

49:27

year are murdered by men, that's way too

49:30

many. It's a huge problem. Sexual

49:32

assault is a bigger problem. The

49:33

majority of women who are murdered are

49:35

murdered by someone they know. So the

49:38

reality is a small number of women are

49:40

murdered on dates with strangers. It

49:42

just doesn't happen that often. And

49:45

40,000 men a year kill themselves. So if

49:47

you go on a date with a man, the man is

49:50

16 times more likely to go home and hurt

49:52

himself than hurt you. So what I would

49:54

say to men is make the approach, take

49:56

the risk, and as long as you're

49:58

respectful, you're going to be fine and

49:59

so is she. and you are not taking your

50:01

professional or personal reputation into

50:02

your hands. And what I would say to

50:04

women is if you go on a date with a guy

50:06

that you met on an app, there's all

50:07

sorts of digital breadcrumbs. And it's a

50:10

lot you you are and I can statistically

50:12

prove this. The ride over an Uber, the

50:15

Uber was a lot more dangerous than the

50:17

date itself. And you are more likely to

50:20

die of choking during dinner than to be

50:22

hurt by that man. So, what what I hate

50:25

is that there's all this inflammatory

50:27

content being boosted on online media

50:30

that's getting in the way of the most

50:32

rewarding thing in life, and that is to

50:34

find someone who you are physically

50:36

attracted to, who you sync up with

50:38

spiritually, and you decide to build a

50:40

life together. And not enough of that is

50:42

happening. We're in a sex recession,

50:44

right? And online is making it worse.

50:47

The dating apps have an incentive in you

50:49

finding a bigger, better deal. And the

50:52

genders have done an amazing job of

50:53

convincing each other it's the other's

50:55

fault. And I think one of the big fosi

50:58

that need to be really um pay more

51:01

attention to is what I call renewal of

51:03

alliances. I'd love to see a renewal of

51:05

alliances between us and our great

51:07

allies in Europe. Renewal of allies who

51:09

are moderates. I know nothing about you.

51:11

I just don't I just can't believe you're

51:12

an extremist on the left or the right. I

51:14

just don't. Bullseye. There needs to be

51:15

a renewal of alliances between what I'll

51:18

call moderate lefties like me and

51:20

moderate conservatives that are

51:22

everywhere. We're all Americans, but the

51:24

most important alliance that needs re

51:26

renewal is the greatest alliance in

51:28

history, hands down, and it's the

51:30

alliance between men and women. The

51:33

integration of female and male energy,

51:36

the ability to find someone you want to

51:38

procreate with, to build something

51:39

together, that is the most rewarding

51:41

thing in life. And I can prove it's key

51:44

to the species progress and existence.

51:47

And men and women have been taught not

51:48

to trust each other and to blame each

51:50

other. I hate the [ __ ] manosphere and

51:53

I hate the quite frankly some of the

51:54

reactionary notion on the left where

51:57

it's misandry cosplaying is social

51:59

commentary. There's a lot of [ __ ]

52:02

misandry online where you're assuming

52:05

every young man is a predator and quite

52:07

frankly that every billionaire is evil

52:09

or that every white person is racist.

52:11

But the alliance between men and women

52:13

needs to be reformed. It's the greatest

52:16

alliance in history. And online, it's

52:18

teaching men to blame women for their

52:20

problems. No. Women's as sense saved our

52:23

ass. Women in the factory in World War

52:25

II is the reason we won the war in four

52:28

years, not in seven. Women going into

52:30

the workforce in the 70s and 80s and

52:32

protections of their rights for fair pay

52:35

is the reason we're not a second tier

52:36

power to China right now. If women

52:39

hadn't ascended, we'd be really squarely

52:42

and duly [ __ ] right? And their ascent

52:45

is in no way inversely correlated or

52:48

correlated to men's descent. Men have to

52:50

stop that [ __ ] An immigrant didn't

52:51

take your job. He made it such you could

52:53

have lower rent, a meal for a reasonable

52:55

price, and have someone take care of

52:57

your mother when she's older. And at the

52:59

same time, if you're having romantic

53:01

problems, it's not her fault. Women are

53:03

ascending and naturally they have higher

53:06

standards because they're no longer

53:07

economically dependent upon men, which

53:09

should be a motivator for men to level

53:11

up, not to start blaming women. And all

53:13

this [ __ ] is being totally inflamed and

53:16

taken totally out of proportion by

53:19

online because it creates more

53:21

attention. It's interesting. It's novel.

53:24

And it creates more Nissan ads. But I

53:26

I'm trying to figure out what is the

53:28

economic incentive to try and figure out

53:31

a way to get more men and women

53:33

appreciating the other gender beyond

53:36

just the basics, right? How do we renew

53:38

that alliance?

53:41

I love that statement. I saw somewhere

53:44

of all places on X, you know, every once

53:46

in a while you encounter something that

53:48

really sticks with you. Every once in a

53:49

while there's a gem that just falls

53:51

through, really makes you think. And I

53:53

don't know who this person was. This

53:54

might have been an account with one

53:55

follower and it landed in front of me

53:57

and it said the way you destroy a

53:59

society is to get the men and women to

54:01

hate each other. And as a biologist

54:03

first and foremost I thought, well that

54:05

makes perfect sense, right? If you want

54:06

to eradicate a a population of any

54:09

species, you get the the males and the

54:10

females to start hating each other. Not

54:12

just because they don't mate, but

54:14

because you throw off the mating

54:17

dynamics in a way that then can create

54:19

infighting among the males. We see that

54:20

too. Infighting among the women.

54:23

Although I don't know, I I think that

54:25

there's a lot to explore around this

54:28

sort of what the standard is that we're

54:30

holding the opposite sex to. It's an

54:32

interesting question. I I I can't say

54:34

I've really evolved my thinking around

54:35

this enough to to maybe dive into it,

54:38

but I know you thought about this. I

54:40

think a lot of males hide behind this

54:43

notion that they have to be everything.

54:46

They have to be tall. They have to be

54:47

rich. They have to be jacked. They have

54:49

to be kind. They have to be, you know,

54:51

hopefully everyone's kind, but you know

54:52

what I mean, that they uh they can't say

54:54

the wrong thing even once, you know, so

54:56

they're hiding behind that and if they

54:58

go out and look, they'll get plenty of

54:59

evidence for that,

55:01

>> right? No men, no protectors, no this.

55:03

Actually, I I brought I did something I

55:05

rarely do.

55:06

>> Um, which is I brought my phone into

55:08

this because right before I came in

55:09

here, a woman that I've known for 20

55:11

years wrote, asked me if I would ask you

55:13

a question. No, and it's directly

55:15

related to this. So, I'm gonna do this.

55:16

Of course, I'm not gonna say who this

55:17

person is. And she said, cuz I'd

55:20

mentioned that I'm speaking to you

55:21

today, and she said, "Please tell Scott

55:24

that I'd personally like to thank him

55:26

for his efforts encouraging men to

55:27

embrace their duties as protectors,

55:29

providers, and generally just being

55:30

accountable because we have a serious

55:34

shortage among hetereroudes." She lives

55:36

in San Francisco, particularly in the

55:38

Bay Area. And I said, "We'll do, but can

55:40

you tell me what you mean by

55:42

accountable?" Serious question. I want

55:43

to make sure I'm specific. She said,

55:45

"When I say accountability, I'm

55:47

referring to the fact that many times in

55:49

romantic relationships, men seem to want

55:50

to avoid feelings of shame and guilt to

55:53

such a degree that they often respond to

55:55

their partner's feelings towards them

55:56

without empathy or accountability.

55:59

I find that here in okay, San Francisco,

56:01

there are many women in San Francisco. I

56:03

don't think I outed her here. Or perhaps

56:05

all major US metros, chivalry is dead.

56:08

Men are afraid to assert their desires

56:10

because they don't want the obligation

56:11

that it might entail." Interesting. They

56:14

give up when something requires internal

56:16

growth or leveling up. They shy away

56:17

from acting protective of their partners

56:19

in favor of egalitarian dynamics, which

56:22

is flawed since men's clear since men

56:23

clearly have more physical strength. Oh

56:25

my god, this goes on and on.

56:27

>> This is almost overwhelming me, but I

56:28

think I'm, you know, can grapple with

56:30

it. Oh, thank you. I swear I didn't

56:33

plant this. She said, none of this has

56:35

ever applied to you in case you're

56:36

serious. Thank you for that one, by the

56:38

way. She says they're wimpy. They avoid

56:41

relationships that require work and

56:42

responsibility because they don't want

56:44

to feel inadequate. They avoid difficult

56:45

conversations and repair because they

56:47

don't want to feel shame or guilt. They

56:48

avoid asking for anything explicitly

56:50

because they don't want to feel

56:51

obligated or complimenting a woman or

56:53

giving her flowers or romance. They're

56:56

all scared to do it. It's so odd.

56:58

Anyway, that's it.

57:01

>> That's all. Huh.

57:02

>> Okay. So, I I'm reading I'm hearing that

57:04

second part for the first time, the long

57:06

part. And I have to say, if I were a

57:08

25-year-old guy now, I' like,

57:11

>> whoa,

57:12

>> right,

57:12

>> that's a lot. Okay, there's something

57:15

there. They want me to bring flowers, be

57:17

romantic, be affectionate. Clearly,

57:19

there's a there's a reference towards

57:21

being sexually proactive there. And yet,

57:25

assume responsibility, level up, be

57:27

empathic.

57:28

>> You know, I'm not trying to defend or or

57:31

attack this person who's I'm close to in

57:33

my life, but that's a lot. That's a

57:36

that's a that's a tall building right

57:39

there to scale for a guy who's trying to

57:41

figure out how to work out three times a

57:42

week, get off point. Anyway, I thought

57:44

I'd share that and just get your

57:46

reflections.

57:47

I think that first off I think that

57:52

we all have a set of insecurities around

57:55

not living up mostly because again I I

57:58

come I really do think big tech has had

58:00

is is while it's a net good incredible

58:04

economic growth job growth I connect

58:06

with my buddies from college I get to

58:09

build a business and market it less

58:12

expensively I can break through voices

58:14

that can bubble up just based on their

58:16

talent

58:18

Teen suicide has skyrocketed since

58:20

social one on mobile. It's not the only

58:22

reason, but it's either number one or

58:24

number two. According to my colleague

58:26

Jonathan Height and Gene Twangi at San

58:28

Diego State, I don't believe there's any

58:30

reason that anyone under the age of 16

58:32

should be on social media where they

58:34

encouraged young girls are encouraged to

58:35

sexualize themselves. If they start

58:37

having suicidal ideiation, they are sent

58:40

an email that says verbatim, here are

58:42

some images on suicide we might we

58:44

thought you might find interesting. But

58:46

also, it's created unreasonable

58:47

expectations for a lot of young men and

58:49

young women about what they need to look

58:50

like. If they haven't made millions of

58:52

dollars, if they aren't on a private jet

58:54

going to Coachella, if they don't have a

58:56

boyfriend with a six-pack, if they if

58:58

they don't look just amazing all the

58:59

time, I think it creates tremendous

59:01

anxiety and unreasonable expectations.

59:04

But I do, you know, so I would argue

59:07

that who's Okay, so who's at fault?

59:09

We're at fault. in that as we keep

59:12

hoping or waiting for the better angels

59:14

of tech CEOs to show up. That's not

59:16

going to happen. I've been working my

59:18

whole life with CEOs, they're going to

59:19

make incremental decisions to do

59:21

whatever moves the stock price up.

59:23

That's their job. That's capitalism.

59:24

Their job is to take a set of resources,

59:27

figure out an offering where they get

59:28

more than they paid to garner those

59:31

resources and create shareholder value.

59:33

They will do anything to do that. That's

59:35

their job. And then we're supposed to

59:37

tax them such that we can build our

59:38

roads, take care of our veterans, and

59:41

have a set of laws so they don't get out

59:43

of control. So that they don't lie and

59:44

say, "No, smoking is not addictive." And

59:46

then our mothers, our sisters, and our

59:48

dads start dying, right? We have

59:50

regulation. We are net beneficiaries

59:52

from fossil fuels and pesticides, but we

59:55

still have an EPA and an FDA. There's

59:58

absolutely no regulation on big tech.

60:00

There's more regulation in this mic than

60:01

there is on big tech because they have

60:04

weaponized Washington and money and

60:06

Citizens United. There are more

60:08

full-time lobbyists living in Washington

60:10

DC working for Amazon, one company, than

60:14

there are sitting US senators. So, they

60:16

have very effectively avoided all

60:19

regulation to the point where they

60:20

basically run unfettered, whether it's

60:22

bots, whether it's harm to children,

60:24

whether it's letting bad actors try and

60:26

influence elections. and they in my

60:29

opinion if your content can be reverse

60:31

engineered to self harm among teens. If

60:34

your podcast if we could prove

60:36

statistically that your podcast was

60:38

resulting in self harm among teenage

60:40

girls, this podcast would be shut down.

60:43

You would be sued and you would

60:45

eventually decide to go out of business.

60:46

>> Yeah. Well, if we were harming people

60:48

appropriately so

60:49

>> I would argue big tech does that and

60:51

more every day. And these cases that

60:54

just came down actually one in LA that

60:55

found Google liable. Do you realize that

60:57

the New Mexico attorney general, do you

61:00

know what he did in his case? He created

61:02

an account posing as a 12-year-old girl

61:04

and within minutes he was getting

61:06

messages and solicitations from known

61:08

sexual abusers. That was their first

61:10

piece of evidence that if you create an

61:12

account and you say you're a 12-year-old

61:14

girl, within hours they were getting

61:16

overtures from known sexual predators.

61:20

So, the fact that this company can

61:21

target you and know that you're that I'm

61:24

wearing WBY Parkers and start serving me

61:26

ads by looking at the screen or know

61:28

that I'm at Coachella listening to David

61:30

Burn and start serving me albums of

61:32

David Burn's greatest hits, then they

61:34

can figure out that a 12-year-old girl

61:36

shouldn't be getting overtures from

61:38

55-year-old men. I'll bracket that

61:40

sentence, right?

61:41

very fair and very important statement

61:44

that if there were some balance of

61:45

optimization towards uh real protections

61:49

that that is important

61:50

>> but they made I think 11 billion last

61:52

year from people under the age of 18 but

61:54

you asked who's to blame we're to blame

61:57

because we haven't elected people who

61:59

are willing to hold these companies

62:01

accountable and they are sole mission is

62:04

to get reelected and in 97% of elections

62:06

whoever raises the most money gets

62:08

reelected and these companies are now

62:10

the fastest growing expense line amongst

62:12

big tech isn't AI as a percentage basis

62:15

it isn't R&D isn't capex it's lobbying

62:18

because the the greatest ROI in history

62:21

is spending money on politicians I give

62:24

money to politicians because I'm getting

62:26

more politically active and it doesn't

62:28

surprise me that they're [ __ ] the most

62:30

disappointing thing is what cheap [ __ ]

62:32

they are if I get $50,000 with a senator

62:35

he'll have dinner with me when he's in

62:36

New York or she because they have to

62:40

because the system is set up such that

62:42

whoever raises the most money gets

62:43

elected and big tech has figured that

62:45

out. So until we have the judgment to

62:49

elect people who are willing to stand up

62:51

to big tech and actually implement safe

62:53

and common sense regulation, I don't

62:55

want them to go out of business. Let our

62:56

thoroughbreds run. I actually believe

62:58

the the American model of less

63:00

regulation versus more is one of the

63:02

reasons we're much more successful than

63:03

Europe, which hasn't grown in 20 years.

63:06

But this has gotten to a point where we

63:07

seem to have a total lack of regard for

63:09

our children's well-being and the fact

63:11

that Americans hate each other and that

63:14

we're kind of eating ourselves from the

63:15

inside out. So again, we need an EPA and

63:18

an FDA or some sort of equivalent for

63:21

big tech, especially with AI. But I want

63:23

to acknowledge the point. None of this

63:25

could have happened without fossil

63:26

fuels. There is a trade-off here, right?

63:29

Pesticides are important for our food

63:32

safety, but there is an FDA. We have

63:35

decided to just let big tech run

63:37

unfettered. And I think it's been gotten

63:39

to the point where it's pretty damaging

63:41

for society. I think we've robbed kids.

63:43

My kids are in the kill zone, 15 and 18.

63:45

I think they've been robbed of a lot of

63:47

their youth. I understand this [ __ ] And

63:49

I have a son who has device addiction

63:51

who will lie, take his phone, say he

63:53

doesn't feel well, take his phone into

63:54

the bathroom for 45 minutes, and I have

63:56

to bang on the door and jokingly scream,

63:58

"Start masturbating." Because this kid

64:01

is addicted to Tik Tok. what the British

64:04

did to the Chinese in terms of getting

64:06

them addicted to opium. I think that the

64:08

Chinese via poor uh via poorest

64:10

platforms that are shareholder driven in

64:11

the GRU are addicting our youth and

64:14

we're going to raise a generation of

64:16

civic nonprofit and military leaders who

64:18

[ __ ] hate America. We are teaching

64:21

kids to hate each other, hate America,

64:23

hate every special interest group, hate

64:25

every ideology that doesn't fit their

64:27

own. And there's no grace around what it

64:30

means now fortunate are we to be

64:32

American. And I think at the center of

64:34

it is a total lack of regulation amongst

64:37

these incredibly brilliant companies.

64:39

The most technologically sophisticated,

64:41

deepest pocketed companies in the world

64:43

are trying to sequester our youth from

64:45

us and they're stealing youth. The

64:47

number of kids who see their their

64:49

friends every day has been cut in half

64:51

the last 20 years. there. Men between

64:53

the ages of 20 and 30 are spending less

64:55

time outdoors, Andrew, than prison

64:57

inmates. We are robbing youth because we

65:00

refuse we refuse to um regulate these

65:03

companies. So, do I want these companies

65:06

to go away? Do I think they're bad

65:07

people? No. But we have a system that

65:09

values wealth and shareholder value

65:11

above all. And so, tech CEOs and their

65:14

boards will make a series of incremental

65:16

decisions regardless of the the damage

65:19

to the public. and we have a set of

65:21

elected leaders that don't do their job

65:23

and that is they're there to prevent a

65:24

tragedy to the commons and it's

65:26

Democrats and Republicans. So, it comes

65:29

down to very boring [ __ ] Unless we

65:30

reform Citizens United, unless we

65:32

dejerrymander

65:34

uh the United States Congress, money is

65:36

going to win. And these companies have

65:38

more money. But no, I would push back. I

65:41

think these companies are starting to do

65:42

a lot of damage to our youth. I'm

65:45

worried my kids are going to grow up so

65:47

used to getting dopa so easily and

65:49

squeezing it so fast and this is your

65:51

field that we're flushing into society a

65:55

series of of young people who are so

65:57

ready for addiction because they're so

65:59

used to getting an automatic dopa by

66:01

just flipping out their phone really

66:03

fast. One thing that um I don't think

66:06

I've emphasized enough on this podcast

66:09

this and certainly not this but other

66:11

episodes as well is um a kind of reframe

66:13

around the dopamine and phones. I'm not

66:15

trying to correct you here but I think

66:16

it might be helpful for this discussion

66:19

and for people listening to um we need

66:22

to move our minds away from the idea

66:23

that the phone is providing these

66:25

dopamine hits because it's not.

66:28

The behavior with

66:30

social media, but phones generally is a

66:33

lot more akin to true clinical grade

66:36

obsessivecompulsive disorder.

66:39

>> Colleagues of mine that work on

66:40

obsessivempulsive disorder. I just want

66:42

to give a shout out to the the pioneer

66:43

of this field was a woman I I just

66:45

adored, Judith Rapaort. She passed away

66:47

recently. People can look up her obit.

66:49

There's a really nice one in the times.

66:52

Identified the brain structures

66:53

associated with this thing that we call

66:55

OCD, right? handashing, scratching, hair

66:57

pulling, you know, all the variations of

67:00

it. What defines obsessivecompulsive

67:02

disorder is that the engagement in the

67:05

behavior, the the compulsion doesn't

67:07

relieve the obsession. So to call

67:09

someone OCD because they need everything

67:11

perfect, but then when it's perfect,

67:12

they're like, "Okay, I can relax."

67:14

That's not OCD. OCD is when you engage

67:16

in a compulsive behavior over and over

67:18

again, and all it does is serve to

67:20

reinforce the obsession. That to me more

67:24

closely mimics what I see in terms of

67:26

phone use

67:28

>> than the idea that it's like no way this

67:29

amazing thing on the phone that comes

67:31

every once in a while. But after you've

67:33

spent a day or so on social media or on

67:36

YouTube, we are all engaging in a much

67:38

more passive slow degradation kind of

67:42

way that I'm sure impacts the dopamine

67:44

pathway. In fact, OCD is directly tied

67:46

to the dopamine pathway. So, I'm not

67:47

divorcing it from dopamine, but I think

67:49

if we started to look at our

67:50

relationship to the phone as more of an

67:53

induced obsessive compulsive disorder

67:57

>> than an addiction, I actually think

67:59

that's one of the potential ways out.

68:01

Not just con because words matter and

68:04

concepts matter, but because I think in

68:07

order to get out of that loop, you have

68:09

to see yourself from the outside and you

68:10

have to realize that you're being

68:12

hijacked. I think right now there's just

68:14

so much incentive for being on it, for

68:16

being in the bathroom, you looking at

68:17

the phone.

68:18

>> Look, I'm not addicted to my phone, but

68:21

I will tell you there are days when I

68:23

feel like I pick up that thing even

68:24

though I don't want to.

68:26

>> Yeah.

68:27

>> And that's different than addiction. I

68:29

know what addiction feels like. That's

68:30

not addiction. That's happening just

68:33

reflexively. People aren't even thinking

68:35

about it. The lack of awareness is is

68:37

just not there. So, you know, forgive me

68:39

for going on this on this tangent, but

68:41

as you're saying everything today, I'm

68:42

trying to think solutions and and I I

68:44

know Mark. I actually am am friendly

68:46

with Mark. So, I think they care. I do

68:48

think they care. I think they've created

68:50

something so big that it's very hard to

68:52

to navigate and keep up with

68:54

shareholders and all this stuff. But I

68:56

would love to see the world's

68:57

relationship to their phones and social

68:59

media change so that it is more in our

69:02

individual control, more uh benevolent,

69:05

>> but that's against their economic

69:07

interest and they'll fight that tooth

69:08

and nail.

69:08

>> But I wonder I wonder if there is a way

69:11

to incentivize that.

69:12

>> Well, let's talk about that. So,

69:14

>> I'm trying to think of solutions. Yeah.

69:16

>> So, let's move to solutions. Um, one

69:18

antitrust. I don't think I don't think

69:20

Meta should have ever been allowed to

69:22

buy Instagram. I think their ability,

69:23

their scale of data suppresses any

69:25

formidable competitor. Twothirds of all

69:27

social media now goes to one company.

69:29

And with a lack of competition, there's

69:31

really no oxygen for a company that

69:33

might say we're not going to allow

69:34

18-year-olds on here. Any content that's

69:36

incendiary, anything that looks like

69:38

it's been weaponized by bots or might be

69:40

from a bad foreign actor, we're not

69:42

going to allow it. I think there's a lot

69:43

of parents and a lot of people that

69:44

would like to be on that platform. The

69:46

game's over. They've won. I I don't

69:48

think Google should have been allowed to

69:49

buy YouTube. And people say, "Well,

69:51

they're great companies." If YouTube was

69:54

divested from Google, the next day

69:57

YouTube would decide to start a basic

69:59

search algorithm and Google would start

70:01

another video platform and we'd have two

70:03

competitors and there'd be lower rents

70:04

on labor and on advertisers. Competition

70:07

is an amazing thing. These companies are

70:09

a set of distinct monopolies that

70:11

extract rents from labor, from the

70:14

consumer, and from the well-being of

70:15

America. So antitrust, Senator

70:17

Clolobashar has done great work here.

70:19

Basically, she says, "I'm overrun."

70:21

She's like, "I got a staff of 60 people.

70:22

There are 200 lawyers hired by Meta and

70:25

Facebook who are doing nothing but

70:26

getting in the way of anything to do

70:28

with antitrust and giving money to

70:30

people who will delay and obuscate

70:32

anything around antitrust. do removal of

70:34

section 230 for algorithmically elevated

70:37

content. Their basic premise is we're

70:40

not in the we're not a media company.

70:42

We're just a platform. We're just

70:43

putting stuff on a board. Well, okay.

70:46

But if you decide this content gets more

70:50

views, they elevate it. They make the

70:53

decision to elevate it. And sometimes

70:54

the content they elevate is not good for

70:57

the mental health of America. It tears

70:59

of the fabric of America. I think if you

71:02

al algorithmically elevate content, you

71:04

should be subject to the same liability

71:07

as say Newscore. When News Corp and Fox

71:10

told its on-air anchors to repeat a lie

71:13

that they knew was a lie that Smartmatic

71:16

voting machines had been weaponized by

71:17

Ugo Chavez and they knew it was a lie

71:20

and then Smartmatic sues them and says

71:22

you caused us economic harm. They had to

71:24

pay $750 million fine. What happened on

71:27

Fox was a dumpster fire compared to the

71:29

nuclear mushroom cloud of what happened

71:30

on Facebook that day. But these naent

71:33

platforms which in 1997 we were trying

71:36

to give them running room. Those

71:37

protections are in place for tech

71:40

platforms that are not in place for

71:42

media companies. So if you

71:43

algorithmically elevate content, you are

71:45

now a media company. You should be

71:47

subject to the same liability as every

71:49

other media company. And then finally

71:51

three, agegate this [ __ ] The downside

71:54

of Instagram and YouTube for 15 year

71:57

olds is way greater than the upside. And

72:00

people who say to me, "Scott, this is

72:01

about parenting." That's a tell for they

72:03

don't have kids. This is where they get

72:05

their homework. And my colleague at NYU,

72:08

Adam Alter, who also has an appointment

72:10

at the psychology department, said when

72:11

you take kids off of screens totally, it

72:14

actually is more damaging to their

72:15

mental health because they're ostracized

72:17

from all social activity. So, and what's

72:20

happened, the greatest uptick in school

72:22

scores in recent history is when they do

72:26

what my buddy Jonathan Hyde suggests do,

72:28

these schools do, and they ban their

72:29

phones. So, I think there are common

72:32

sense solutions that keep a lot of the

72:34

good stuff these companies do while

72:36

recognizing, well, maybe a 14-year-old

72:38

shouldn't be spending seven hours a day

72:40

on Tik Tok or Instagram while his or her

72:42

single mother is at work and can't

72:44

police it. So, I think there are common

72:46

sense solutions and a meeting of the

72:47

minds here, but everything I propose,

72:49

they will spend tens if not hundreds of

72:51

millions of dollars to get in the way of

72:54

and make sure it never happens again.

72:56

>> I really appreciate your answer. I I

72:58

like to think that they are listening,

72:59

especially in the wake of these recent

73:01

lawsuits um where they had to pay out,

73:03

granted a drop in the ocean compared to

73:06

their total revenue. But those were very

73:08

public cases and maybe I'm overly

73:11

optimistic. I I like to think that they

73:14

care enough to pay attention. I mean,

73:15

look, many of those guys, it's mostly

73:17

guys running those companies. Now,

73:19

YouTube used to be a woman, but now most

73:20

all of them are run by guys. They have

73:22

kids. I can guarantee their kids don't

73:24

spend a ton of time on their phones that

73:26

they're

73:27

>> they send them to schools that are not

73:28

allowed to be on screens,

73:29

>> right?

73:29

>> They're doing their job. We're not doing

73:31

ours. I don't even kind of resent them.

73:32

I think Mark Zuckerberg has been

73:34

especially damaging, but they're doing

73:36

their job. Capitalist society has to

73:38

have for-profit companies that within

73:40

the bounds of law make a lot of money.

73:43

Look, you can't you can't have a navy.

73:45

You can't have innovation. You can't

73:47

have, you know, parks unless you have

73:50

the tax revenue to support this [ __ ]

73:53

So, we need our thoroughbreds to run.

73:55

They're great companies, but there's

73:57

basic common sense regulation that

73:59

should be applied that they've managed

74:01

to delay and opuscate and ensure it

74:03

never happens to them.

74:04

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75:15

>> Glad you mentioned the Navy. Recently, I

75:17

w was invited out to the Naval Academy

75:20

in Annapolis, and was had the privilege

75:22

of giving a talk to 4,000 midshipmen,

75:25

which includes both young men and women.

75:27

>> It was an amazing experience. I'll tell

75:29

you this, a guy who's been a guest on

75:31

this podcast was the one that organized

75:33

this. Coleman Ruiz has amazing life

75:34

story. He's not particularly public

75:36

facing, but amazing story um of his own

75:40

life. Um and okay, so you go there and

75:43

all these young men and women are of

75:45

course

75:46

>> in their, you know, cadet fatigues and

75:49

going about they live two to a dorm

75:50

room. Um they do PT, physical activity

75:53

every morning at 5:00 a.m. Lunch was the

75:56

most incredible experience.

75:58

>> You walk into a dining hall with

75:59

thousands of men and women. Tons of

76:03

noise.

76:03

>> Mhm.

76:04

>> A bell goes off. Everyone's quiet.

76:07

Everyone sits down. A bell goes off.

76:10

Everyone starts eating. 15 minutes

76:11

later, bell goes off. Everyone stands up

76:13

and walks out. Everyone has to play play

76:16

a sport competitively.

76:18

Everyone there is forbidden from using

76:21

their phone

76:22

>> most all of the day and night. One

76:26

member of this dormer might be studying

76:27

while their roommate is sleeping. Every

76:30

single question was about how to be a

76:31

better human being physically, mentally,

76:34

emotionally. Um, and this visit was

76:38

right in the like early days of the the

76:41

recent uh war with Iran. So, they have a

76:44

lot to worry about and they're very

76:46

close to all these things. A young woman

76:47

came up to me and told me that she's

76:48

part of the uh you know the the space

76:50

program now, the military space program.

76:52

>> Amazing. Like just a complete contrast

76:55

to everything that we're talking about.

76:58

>> I thought to myself like goodness like

77:01

these people, young people like this

77:03

still exist.

77:04

>> Yeah. All firm handshakes, all eye

77:06

contact, and by the way, every color you

77:09

could possibly imagine. Every color you

77:11

could possibly imagine, you know, um,

77:14

every stature you could possibly

77:16

imagine. Every income class I would ask

77:18

people, where are you from? You know,

77:19

part of the meet and greet. The problem

77:20

was they were like, you know, my problem

77:21

is I actually want to know about

77:23

>> uh what where people are from, what

77:24

their name is, what they're interested

77:25

in, that it can just take days, right?

77:27

But it was incredible.

77:29

>> And I thought to myself, okay, there's

77:31

hope. Like we we came out of there, our

77:32

team was like, "Yeah, like there's

77:34

hope." Okay, it's associated with the

77:36

military. I'm sure people will will

77:37

scratch at that point, but

77:39

>> like thank God that these kids and this

77:42

thing that we call the Navy exists.

77:44

>> Mhm.

77:45

>> Because it gives it was so inspiring. I

77:47

It made me level up as a 50-year-old man

77:50

who thinks these guys [ __ ] mostly

77:52

together. Emphasis on mostly. I was

77:54

like, "Whoa, I like step it up." Now,

77:57

probably their only quote unquote flaw

78:00

was I did a poll. There were a lot of

78:01

questions about nicotine

78:03

>> and I asked approximately what

78:04

percentage of the room takes nicotine

78:06

every day and I would say about 20 to

78:08

30% of the hands in the room went up.

78:09

Nicotine is in major use in young people

78:12

>> using the

78:13

>> the oral nicotines. Yeah. Which by the

78:15

way don't cause cancer but yes is very

78:16

addictive. Raise blood pressure and you

78:18

know I I'm not encouraging people to do

78:20

it. But this brings me around to a

78:22

separate point. I just wanted to kind of

78:23

paint that picture but to a separate

78:25

point. You and I have never had a public

78:27

argument, nor are we going to now, about

78:29

alcohol or about cannabis, but you and I

78:32

share somewhat different views on on

78:33

alcohol. I've been

78:35

>> very uh vocal. Um, and perhaps our most

78:38

popular episode ever was an episode on

78:40

alcohol. I didn't foresee that, but

78:42

>> um, and the deal is zero is better than

78:45

any if we're strictly looking at health.

78:47

Two per week is probably fine. If you're

78:49

going to drink more, you should probably

78:51

do a bunch of other things to reduce

78:52

inflammation and offset it and get good

78:55

sleep and etc., etc.

78:57

>> I'm not telling people what to do. They

78:58

should just know what they're doing.

79:00

>> You've made the argument quite aptly

79:01

that alcohol can be an important social

79:03

lubricant for

79:05

>> young and older people

79:07

>> so that they can socialize and have a

79:09

life.

79:11

>> I worry that if young people now drink

79:14

more, they're going to end up drinking

79:15

alone. They're gonna end up

79:18

>> masturbating into porn more alone.

79:21

>> They're gonna end up with more hangovers

79:23

after all their alone behavior. I think

79:25

what you've argued for is the notion of

79:28

healthy fraternity, healthy

79:32

>> dating and

79:33

>> socializing. You've mentioned bars a

79:35

couple times, alcohol as something that

79:38

can bring people together in a positive

79:39

way. Mhm.

79:40

>> Um, if you don't mind, if you could

79:42

elaborate on that and maybe I'll just

79:43

toss out cannabis as as another one

79:45

because cannabis has problems and I I'll

79:48

acknowledge benefits of its own.

79:50

>> So, I want to go to the first thing

79:51

first is uh I want to talk just touch on

79:54

Navy. I went to Annapolis when I was 17.

79:56

And it was because my dad was looking to

79:57

get out of paying for college and

79:59

decided I should go to Annapolis and he

80:01

took me and we did a tour and it it you

80:05

know we weren't very sophisticated and

80:07

it became so clear so fast that I was

80:10

totally unqualified for Annapolis. Like

80:12

the kids the average SAT these are these

80:14

are the finest young men and women in

80:17

the world and and also we you have to

80:20

get a recommendation from a senator and

80:22

it was just so ridiculous that we were

80:23

even there. I was just not of that

80:24

quality and that standard. But my dad

80:26

was in the Royal Navy and decided go to

80:28

Annapolis because we don't have to pay

80:30

for it. Anyways, but that was the last

80:31

time I was at Annapolis. But if I could

80:34

have one policy, so I'm advising a lot

80:36

of Democrats running for president,

80:38

which is like 40 of them right now who

80:40

all claim they're not running. They're

80:41

all running. If you call me and and say

80:44

you're really interested in my

80:45

viewpoint, it means you want my money

80:46

and you're running for president. And I

80:47

just say, "Look, that's fine. Come on

80:49

the podcast and I'll write you a check."

80:51

If I could have one policy, one blanket,

80:54

if I had a magic one, one policy, it'd

80:56

be mandatory national service. If you

80:58

look at the lowest levels of young adult

81:00

depression in the West, it's two

81:03

countries. It's Israel and Singapore.

81:05

And despite all the existential threats

81:07

facing Israel, uh they what what does

81:10

man mandatory national service do? It

81:13

gives you the sense that you're serving

81:14

the agency of something bigger than

81:15

yourself. It gives you purpose. You're

81:17

handling dangerous equipment. It's the

81:19

great equalizer. You don't care that

81:21

this gay kid is totally different than

81:22

you. You You respond to his or her

81:24

character and competence because if

81:26

you're getting fired on, you don't give

81:28

a [ __ ] how rich their father is. All you

81:30

want to know is, is this person good at

81:32

what they do? And you put people's lives

81:34

in your hands and they put their life in

81:36

your hands. And you're serving in the in

81:38

the agency of something bigger than

81:39

yourself. I spent time with an IDF

81:41

battalion

81:43

um in Israel and had the same kind of

81:45

experience it sounds like you had at

81:48

Annapolis. These are young, beautiful,

81:50

fit people outside all day meeting

81:52

friends, mentors, and mates. In

81:54

Singapore, the president there, who's

81:56

arguably one of the greatest leaders of

81:58

the last century, said, "This is the

81:59

most religiously diverse society in the

82:01

world. We're going to have ethnic

82:03

violence. There'll be a strong man who

82:04

will weaponize this diversity and get

82:07

people to turn against each other. So,

82:08

we need a different religion, and it's

82:10

going to be the flag. And we need to we

82:12

need to get people praying to the flag

82:14

again." And if you look at the great

82:15

legislation in America in the 60s and

82:17

70s, which was probably the most

82:18

productive, unified time in America,

82:22

it's because many of our elected leaders

82:23

had all served in the same uniform. And

82:25

they saw themselves as Americans before

82:26

they saw themselves as Republicans or

82:28

Democrats. And I'm not just saying

82:30

military service, senior care, donating

82:33

time at a no-kill animal shelter, being

82:35

a smoke jumper. There's a lot of ways to

82:37

serve, but I think young Americans would

82:40

benefit so enormously from getting

82:43

outside of their own circle and seeing

82:45

just how wonderful America and Americans

82:47

are and and having a chance. And not

82:50

only that, people say, "Well, it's easy

82:51

for you to say you've aged out." I can

82:53

tell you as a father of boys, if we set

82:55

it up well and invested in it, I think

82:57

they would really enjoy a rotation

82:59

through different parts of America and

83:00

different opportunities to serve. So the

83:03

one thing I would do going back to

83:04

Annapolis and the IDF and what they do

83:06

in Singapore is mandatory national

83:08

service on drinking.

83:11

First, my acknowledgement as it relates

83:13

to the intake of any substance. If it's

83:16

Andrew Huberman or Scott Galloway, defer

83:18

to Andrew Huberman's advice. I just want

83:20

to say that upfront. You just have the

83:22

qualifications and the domain expertise

83:24

here. I think personally the risks to a

83:27

25-year-old liver are dwarfed by the

83:30

risks of social isolation.

83:32

And I worry that with 40% fewer pubs now

83:35

postco in Britain and a lack of mating

83:37

and a lack of of connection that the

83:40

data I've seen and correct me if I'm

83:41

wrong that 95% of people are able to

83:44

integrate alcohol and drugs into their

83:46

life without serious consequences. If

83:49

you have a history of addiction, if you

83:52

uh for whatever reason don't enjoy it,

83:55

then by all means avoid it. If people

83:57

are telling you that you're having an

83:59

issue or a problem or it's getting in

84:00

the way of your work life or you're one

84:03

of those people that gets violent or

84:04

mean under the influence, then for God's

84:06

sakes, tone it down. But what I ask

84:08

people is to look back on their younger

84:10

days and say, "What is the most

84:12

important thing in your life?

84:13

Relationships, friendships, finding

84:15

someone to mate with." And I ask them,

84:17

"Did alcohol play a role?" You know,

84:19

it's not easy to come in and lean in for

84:21

a kiss without a glass of wine. Or let

84:23

me put it this way, it is easier with a

84:24

glass of wine. It's a lot of fun. I

84:26

smoked a lot of pot and I drank a lot of

84:28

alcohol in my 20s and in college and it

84:30

created a lot of wonderful bonding

84:32

moments. And so what I'm saying there's

84:34

a balance and a tradeoff. And what I

84:36

would suggest is that everyone needs to

84:38

make their own decision. But what scares

84:39

me is the anti-alcohol movement in

84:42

remote work has led to a level of

84:44

isolation and fewer moments where people

84:47

can bond, where people are willing to

84:49

take a risk and go up to a strange

84:51

person and say, "Hey, what's going on?"

84:53

So, I worry that the anti-alcohol

84:55

movement, what I see among young people

84:57

is that while they've demonized alcohol,

84:59

it's not that they're not getting high,

85:02

they're just doing a [ __ ] ton of drugs.

85:04

And the thing I don't like about many of

85:05

these drugs is that they're more solo

85:08

activity or small group activity. I

85:09

think alcohol is a group of people, I

85:12

like to think, meeting new strangers.

85:14

Whereas when I was in college, all the

85:16

dudes who were doing cocaine were it was

85:18

because they had no sexual currency and

85:20

they would sequester a woman who liked

85:21

cocaine and go into a bathroom.

85:23

>> That's creepy as [ __ ]

85:24

>> Totally creepy as [ __ ] And eventually

85:26

everyone's like, if a dude's into

85:28

cocaine, it means he has no game. I find

85:30

with people when they do drugs, it's a

85:32

small group of people and they sequester

85:34

and it's isolating. Whereas with alcohol

85:36

and to a certain extent with marijuana,

85:38

I found it's more social and more

85:40

bonding. So absolutely be cognizant of

85:42

your addiction history. Absolutely. Be

85:45

mindful of that or any other substance

85:47

you're addicted to. But I believe, and

85:50

I've said this, I've said this on Bill

85:51

Mer a bunch and I've gotten some [ __ ]

85:52

but I think there's some truth here. I

85:54

think young people need to drink more,

85:56

go out, and make a series of bad

85:58

decisions that might pay off. I don't

86:00

think there's anything wrong with some

86:02

alcohol. I I I worry that the risks of

86:05

loneliness

86:07

far outweigh the risks of alcohol and

86:09

that alcohol has been demonized as

86:11

something that if you take one trip of

86:12

alcohol, drink of alcohol, you're going

86:14

to get cancer or you're going to become

86:15

an addict. And I don't think the data is

86:17

there to support that.

86:19

>> I really appreciate the candid um

86:22

expression of where you stand. I agree

86:24

that isolation is worse than alcohol and

86:27

it's compounded by alcohol. So to make

86:29

that uh point clear, I went to UC Santa

86:32

Barbara. We majored.

86:33

>> Speaking of alcohol,

86:34

>> it was like it was part of the general

86:35

education.

86:36

>> I remember they had sand in the dorms.

86:37

I'm like, why didn't I go to school

86:38

here?

86:39

>> Well, you know, it did select for

86:40

alcoholism if people had that

86:42

predisposition. And you had to be

86:43

disciplined to get your work done. You

86:45

know, my messaging around alcohol was um

86:49

it was intended to land in three places.

86:54

One, people who don't like drinking but

86:56

felt that they had to got a great reason

86:58

to not drink. Many, many people wrote to

87:00

me and said, "Thank you. I always feel

87:01

like garbage after drinking. I don't

87:03

want to drink. Now I understand why why

87:04

I feel like garbage.

87:07

>> It's not that I was casting it toward a

87:09

particular age group, but there are many

87:10

people who hit their 40s or 50s and

87:13

they're like, "God, I'm aging fast and I

87:15

look like [ __ ] and I sleep like [ __ ] and

87:17

my workouts are no good." And

87:19

>> you might be drinking too much, right?

87:20

>> And then there are the optimizers. There

87:22

are people that are really just going

87:23

for maximum vitality. not just

87:26

longevity, but maximum vitality, which

87:28

is to me one of the most important

87:30

things. In any case, people should do as

87:33

they wish, but know what they're doing,

87:35

provided they're not harming anyone

87:36

else. There's one thing that I want to

87:39

>> kind of, you know, lump in with this

87:41

discussion about alcohol and your

87:43

statement, which on the top contour I

87:44

totally agree with. Go out, drink, and

87:46

make a few bad decisions and probably

87:47

some good ones, but uh badish.

87:49

>> Badish. Right. So, this is the thing.

87:52

Phones.

87:53

>> Yeah. Somebody says the wrong thing,

87:55

they loosen up too much. Now it's not a

87:57

problem. Three years ago, you might be

88:00

sitting in front of HR.

88:02

>> You might, your classmates might isolate

88:04

you, right? You were in a fraternity. I

88:06

was in a fraternity. I grew up in the

88:08

fraternity of skateboarding, punk rock

88:09

music, and just the fraternity of Y

88:11

chromosomes. Guys drink, they start

88:13

saying stupid [ __ ]

88:14

>> With phones around, stupid [ __ ] is

88:16

recorded.

88:17

>> When stupid [ __ ] is recorded, it can be

88:19

very harmful. Mhm.

88:21

>> And when you're drinking, you make less

88:24

filtered decisions about what to say

88:26

>> than when you're not drinking. So, I'm

88:28

not pushing back in that sense, but I

88:30

could understand why a guy in his 20s or

88:32

30s would be afraid. A guy that would

88:34

never ever ever push himself on a woman,

88:38

let alone something far worse, would

88:40

never ever drug somebody or anything.

88:41

So, I'm not talking about the Bill Cosby

88:43

examples or this. I'm talking about the

88:45

the fear that exists in a lot of young

88:47

guys and probably should exist in a lot

88:50

of young women too nowadays based on

88:52

what we've observed in cancel culture in

88:54

particular. I'm just going to say a lot

88:55

of white women are afraid of the Karen

88:58

movement.

88:58

>> Mhm.

88:59

>> Right. That if they say anything I think

89:02

even beloved Billy Isish whose music I

89:04

love was called out for something. She

89:06

she did a sort of impersonation of a

89:08

Asian person to famous people, right?

89:10

Okay. Always going to happen, right? But

89:12

people see famous people get into these

89:14

situations, they go, "Oh my gosh." So,

89:16

do I think Billy Isish is a No. And I

89:19

love her music. And she was mortified.

89:21

And she apologized.

89:24

>> But it's enough to make people go

89:27

>> 100%.

89:28

>> And like maybe I just stay in my room

89:29

and like scroll on Instagram, you know?

89:32

So, you can kind of get why the the fear

89:35

of drinking might also compound some of

89:38

this, you know, social media stuff that

89:39

we're talking about.

89:41

>> Yeah. So, I want to acknowledge the

89:42

point. I would like to say or I hope

89:44

that at some point I'm really glad a

89:46

camera wasn't following me around 24 by7

89:48

when I was 18. I can't imagine

89:50

>> that one time you said that one dumb

89:52

thing, right? I

89:52

>> I just can't imagine. What I do think we

89:54

are headed to though, I'd like to think

89:56

is that in an era of social media and

89:57

phones that slowly but surely we're

90:00

heading to a point of more grace where

90:02

we forgive people, especially young

90:03

people. So there, and there's been a

90:06

bunch of movements where a lot of young

90:07

people did things I really disagreed

90:09

with on campus after October the 7th. I

90:11

was less angry at them than some of the

90:13

faculty cuz I'm like, I cut an

90:15

18-year-old a lot of grace, right? Or I

90:17

try to. The thing I would push back on

90:20

is that I think there's certain looking

90:21

glasses in people's soul.

90:24

And one of like how they treat their

90:25

pets and how they behave when they're

90:27

drunk. And what I find is for people who

90:30

for every person who would say something

90:32

stupid, there's more people when they

90:33

get drunk who say, you know, I just

90:35

think you're wonderful. I'm so impressed

90:36

by you. Or walk up to a woman and say, I

90:39

just love your dress. Or, God, you have

90:41

such a beautiful smile. Or just walk up

90:43

to her to begin with and say, and

90:45

express interest. Expressing interest to

90:47

someone is a wonderful thing.

90:49

>> Or do you want to dance?

90:50

>> Yeah. It says I It says I saw you and by

90:53

the way you move and the way you smile I

90:56

I I I want you. I'm interested in you.

90:59

That's a wonderful [ __ ] thing. And so

91:02

my sense is that for for every negative

91:06

thing, it may of course increase

91:10

someone's

91:11

if someone's bad judgment is is revealed

91:13

in an awful way, they got bigger

91:15

problems in alcohol. What it also does

91:17

is lower inhibitions. And I generally

91:19

think the majority of people are good

91:20

people. And I have found that the

91:23

majority of my friends and the majority

91:24

of people I'm with

91:27

when they have a little bit of alcohol,

91:28

it lowers their inhibitions and they're

91:31

more likely to hug you and they're more

91:33

likely to say how much they appreciate

91:34

the friendship. You know,

91:38

when I when I was younger, I don't know

91:39

if you ever did this, when I had a few

91:40

drinks, I used to call my mom, you know,

91:42

and tell her how much she meant to me.

91:44

>> Don't let my mom hear that, please. I

91:46

didn't. But I I think that alcohol to a

91:49

certain extent without getting into

91:50

issues of abuse which are much bigger

91:53

lowers your inhibitions but you get to

91:55

see to a certain extent that real person

91:57

and I know a lot of people will say well

91:58

that's pathetic that you have to be the

92:00

real you under the influence but I think

92:02

a lot of people reveal some wonderful

92:04

things about themselves and also have

92:06

the courage to reveal those things to

92:08

other people and I worry that there's so

92:10

many barriers now that people young

92:12

people just aren't connecting. So I just

92:15

want to acknowledge the point. I think

92:16

you have to be really cognizant. It's

92:19

not a great idea unless you know you can

92:20

handle alcohol to drink at work at a at

92:22

a professional function. It can [ __ ] up

92:24

your whole career. Oh, I mean one thing

92:26

that I observed coming up through the

92:28

academic ranks and that just I could not

92:30

believe it that at every gathering where

92:32

you have graduate students and faculty

92:34

members and postocs they it was like the

92:37

happy hour was like sort of the

92:39

highlight of the meeting for many people

92:40

and it became the place where lot you in

92:43

theory everyone meets at the bar to talk

92:45

about the data from the day right like

92:47

at these meetings in reality

92:50

90% of the problems that existed between

92:53

faculty and students and postocs and

92:55

faculty and faculty that were

92:57

independently married and all that

92:59

stuff. Alcohol facilitated that. I

93:02

really believe that. I saw it over and

93:04

over and overs caused an immense number

93:06

of problems and it was funded by grants.

93:08

I mean, I'm not like I'm I'm a big

93:10

proponent of trying to and I I

93:12

>> have worked very very hard on the phone

93:13

to try and keep NIH funding at least

93:15

from to not getting cut and it looks

93:17

like it hasn't to not get the indirects

93:18

cut. This is a kind of academic, you

93:20

know, inside ball stuff, but looks like,

93:22

you know, it could be far better, but,

93:23

you know, at least the cuts that were

93:25

going to happen didn't happen. So, I I I

93:27

the NIH funded my career. I wouldn't be

93:29

here if it wasn't for the NIH. I had

93:31

grants, reviewed grants, etc. But the

93:34

idea that you could spend money on

93:35

alcohol, right, back way back when and

93:38

then people were gathering around

93:40

alcohol, it created a lot of problems.

93:41

Now, students drinking with other

93:43

students, less of an issue.

93:45

>> Well, let me let me propose some

93:46

negative reaction.

93:47

I think they should study and and

93:50

thoughtfully consider lowering the

93:51

drinking age back to 18. I live in the

93:53

UK and see by your face where this is

93:55

going. I live in the UK.

93:57

>> Military drinking age 18. I mean, I like

93:59

some of the things.

93:59

>> Well, if you're in the military, you can

94:00

drink under the age of 21 because the

94:02

idea is that if you're going to die for

94:03

your country, you should be able you're

94:04

adult enough to order a drink. So,

94:06

>> at least the logic is there.

94:07

>> That makes sense, right? But in the UK,

94:09

if you're with an adult at a meal, you

94:12

can order a beer at 17. And even without

94:13

an adult at the age of 18 in a pub, you

94:16

can order a beer. And when my son comes

94:18

home, he doesn't do it as often as I

94:19

would like, but when my son comes home

94:21

on the weekends from boarding school, I

94:22

like to take him to a local pub and we

94:24

have a beer. And I found out that after

94:26

one beer, he's more inclined to tell me

94:28

a little bit about what's going on with

94:30

him. And as a father, all you really

94:33

want, you just really want conversation

94:35

with your kids. You want to know what's

94:36

going on with them. And so he doesn't

94:38

get drunk. He He's not into alcohol. He

94:40

listens to you. He listens to other

94:41

people. is very wary of it. But I find

94:44

that easing young men and young women

94:47

into alcohol

94:49

as opposed to 21 and then they kind of

94:51

go, I don't know. I wonder if I wonder

94:53

if we should be lowering the drinking

94:54

age. And the reason we raised it was

94:55

Mothers Against Drunk Driving were very

94:57

effective and very on point because of

95:00

all the young people who were dying in

95:01

automobile accidents.

95:02

>> Remember that era?

95:03

>> I think it's gone way down because of

95:05

Uber and because of airbags. So, I'm

95:07

proposing, would it make sense to do a

95:09

study on whether you'd have more social

95:11

connection and perhaps less alcoholism

95:14

later in life if you let kids ease into

95:17

it at the age of 18? And if they can be

95:19

drafted, we're now trying to get, you

95:21

know, the administration is proposing

95:23

they be drafted. So, if a kid can be

95:24

drafted, shouldn't he or she have the

95:27

judgment to know when they can order a

95:28

beer or not?

95:29

>> All great arguments. I didn't know we

95:31

were going to end up with

95:31

>> Well, when you talk about cannabis, I

95:33

want to get your view.

95:34

>> Yeah. I smoked a [ __ ] ton of pot in

95:37

college. I can make a bong out of any

95:38

household item. I learned every line

95:40

from planet.

95:41

>> Got to make a pipe out of an apple.

95:42

That's a very That's like a 90s trick,

95:45

>> dude. That's That's sophomore. I can I

95:47

can I I can go much better than that.

95:49

Anyways, but then 22, got a job at

95:51

Morgan Stanley, got very focused on

95:54

getting my [ __ ] together, and I

95:55

basically didn't smoke for 20 or 25

95:57

years now. I have trouble sleeping. I

95:59

have trouble winding my brain down. And

96:01

I take edibles. I do edibles probably

96:02

twice a week. If I'm amped or think I'm

96:06

going to have a tough time sleeping,

96:07

I'll take a 5 milligram edible. The

96:09

stuff that takes you down, I forget

96:11

which one that is. And it's been an

96:13

enhancement to my life. But I'm reading

96:14

a lot of stuff about potential psychosis

96:16

or whatever.

96:17

>> Not for you. You're like the psychosis

96:19

predisposition doesn't apply. You would

96:21

already know. You'd be psychotic by now.

96:22

>> There you go. Or I just haven't

96:24

acknowledged it. But it's been accretive

96:26

to my life. I really enjoy THC and I I

96:30

do it packaged so I know where it's come

96:31

come from. I like edibles because I like

96:34

the dosing of it. But I would argue that

96:37

THC is um something when my mom had

96:40

stomach cancer. Um I was living with her

96:43

and the only thing that worked for her

96:45

nausea was marijuana. And I I found

96:49

myself literally Andrew on the streets

96:51

of downtown Las Vegas trying to score

96:53

marijuana cuz I was too scared to travel

96:55

with it. And this was 20 July of 2004.

97:00

And I thought, Jesus Christ, here I am

97:02

on a street corner in this weird place

97:04

in Vegas trying to score marijuana for

97:05

my mom who has stomach cancer. So, you

97:09

know, I I I think there's some benefits

97:11

to Well, I'll stop there, but THC usage

97:14

I enjoy. I think it's been additive to

97:16

my life.

97:18

>> I'd like to take a quick break and

97:19

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98:38

>> Yeah, I think with THC, it's highly

98:40

individual. uh young males in particular

98:42

who have a predisposition genetic

98:44

predisposition to psychosis or bipolar

98:47

disorder need to be really careful

98:49

especially with high concentration THC

98:51

not just the edibles but they do need to

98:53

be careful I think that um young again

98:57

mostly young men who are challenged with

99:00

um apathy obesity self-loathing porn

99:05

masturbation addiction shouldn't be

99:07

using THC I I think

99:10

high agency, that seems to be the term

99:12

nowadays, right? Work the the guys that

99:14

you mentor, you know, a year in who are

99:17

um working out three times a week and

99:19

they're they have a goal and they're

99:21

hopefully seeking or in a relationship.

99:23

They have a different self view of

99:24

themselves. And um yeah, I I don't see

99:27

why that couldn't be a part of their

99:29

week. It'll nuke their REM sleep, you

99:31

know, to be specific. If they come off,

99:33

their dreams are going to be wild

99:34

because they'll get more REM sleep. But

99:37

creatives, there are a number of

99:38

creatives who can use it uh

99:39

appropriately to increase focus, get

99:41

them out of anxiety or get them to cope

99:43

with anxiety. And then there just as

99:45

many people that take it and it makes

99:46

them incredibly anxious.

99:48

>> So I think it's it's sort of on what

99:50

backdrop. And I think the alcohol thing

99:52

also is on what backdrop. If somebody's

99:54

overweight, not working out, you know, a

99:57

a guy in their 20s or 30s that's dealing

99:59

with, let's just paint a picture here.

100:00

He's like playing video games. He's not

100:03

like morbidly obese or anything, but

100:05

he's like kind of overweight and he's

100:06

kind of feels like [ __ ] He shouldn't be

100:08

drinking and smoking weed. He should be

100:10

going to the gym and get himself in

100:11

shape and then maybe have a couple beers

100:12

a week with his buddies. So, the context

100:15

really matters.

100:15

>> Well, I would argue never do substances

100:17

alone

100:18

>> and and during the week, try not to do

100:20

substances if you got to be on point the

100:22

next day. that it's something to be, you

100:24

know, it's a recreation. The thing I'm

100:26

curious to get your take on is one of

100:28

the things I'm working with some young

100:30

men on is um I think the most

100:33

underressearched addiction is porn. And

100:36

my fear is that

100:39

I mean, if you look at what again I go

100:40

back to big tech, big tech's trying to

100:42

convince young men, why go through the

100:44

pecking order and the effort of trying

100:46

to develop a friend group when you have

100:48

Reddit and Discord? Why go through the

100:50

[ __ ] of putting on a tie and trying

100:52

to go into the office and make a good

100:54

living and navigate the corporate world

100:56

when you think you can make money

100:58

trading stocks or crypto on Robin Hood

101:02

or Coinbase? And why would you go

101:04

through the effort, the expense, the

101:06

potential rejection of trying to have a

101:08

kindness practice, look good, work out,

101:11

endure rejection, all the expenditures

101:13

of going out and trying to get a date

101:15

when you have lifelike porn. And I'll

101:18

use myself as an example. When I was at

101:20

UCLA,

101:22

I graduated from UCLA with a 2.27 GPA,

101:24

which isn't easy because it means you

101:26

almost I failed nine classes, right? And

101:29

I still graduated. And by the way, talk

101:31

about a different age. We were both

101:32

children of the University of

101:33

California, UC San Diego. Talk about how

101:36

blessed we are. Talk about how just what

101:38

winds hurricane like winds we had in our

101:41

sales of prosperity. When I applied to

101:42

UCLA, admissions rate was 74%. Now it's

101:44

nine. Graduated with a 2.27. You know

101:46

what happened? Berkeley let me into

101:48

graduate school with a 2.27 GPA. But

101:51

anyways, back to UCLA. One of my

101:53

motivators for going on campus was that

101:57

I there was a non-zero probability that

101:59

I might meet a woman, establish contact

102:01

with her, see my buddies, maybe get her

102:04

to a fraternity party, or get her to go

102:06

on a date with me, and maybe at some

102:07

point be physical with her. That was an

102:09

enormous motivator for me. If I had

102:11

lifelike porn on my phone on my computer

102:14

screen 24 by7, I don't know if I would

102:17

have been as motivated to go on campus

102:18

as much and I there was little margin

102:21

for error in terms of going on campus a

102:24

few less times. And I worry that that

102:26

mojo, that desire to quite frankly go

102:29

out and make your own bad porn is being

102:31

reduced so much with lifelike porn that

102:34

men aren't evolving into risk-taking,

102:37

aggressive in a positive way men who are

102:40

motivated to dress well, to work out, to

102:43

approach strange women, to go through I

102:45

mean, it is hard. It is hard to find a

102:47

partner. And what I say to these men is

102:49

welcome to the [ __ ] work week. It's

102:51

been hard forever. That's the whole

102:52

point. Women are choosier than men. And

102:54

there's a reason, right? We're trying to

102:56

spread our seat to the four corners of

102:57

the earth. They put up a much finer

102:59

screen to pick the smartest, fastest,

103:00

and strongest seat. And that's the

103:01

reason why our kids are going to be

103:02

smarter and taller than us. That's the

103:04

way of the world. But when you reduce

103:06

that desire, it's going to get in the

103:08

way of not only you finding a mate, but

103:10

developing the skills to be successful

103:12

in all other parts of your life. So,

103:14

back to the basic premise, I wonder and

103:17

worry if porn is the most underresarched

103:20

addiction and the damage it's having on

103:23

young men because what I see amongst my

103:25

colleagues and I'd be curious if I

103:27

actually spoke to a really thoughtful

103:28

woman about this who's an addiction

103:31

professor at Stanford. I'm sure you know

103:33

her. I forget her name.

103:34

>> Analym.

103:35

>> Yeah. She runs our dual diagnosis.

103:37

>> Fantastic.

103:38

>> Amazing woman. Amazing human being.

103:39

immediately when we got off the podcast

103:41

said to me, "If your marijuana ever

103:43

becomes a problem, just call me." And

103:44

she was sincere. And I'm like, "That's

103:46

totally,

103:47

>> do you sense it?" Immediately,

103:49

>> she's the real deal.

103:49

>> I'm like, "Do you sense it's a problem?"

103:52

I'm like, "Hold me, Anna." Anyways, but

103:54

I don't think there's enough really good

103:56

research out there on porn because I

103:58

don't think people want to be known as

103:59

the porn professor. And so, I worry that

104:02

we really don't know the impact. And

104:05

what I see anecdotally is that I see a

104:08

lot of young men who don't have that

104:10

healthy fire because they think that

104:12

they can just they think oh it's like in

104:14

the in the last 20 years the guys who

104:17

didn't have their own game or didn't

104:18

want to be that successful they would go

104:20

to some low-income country and basically

104:22

become sex. This has become I think a

104:24

much broader version of that that rather

104:27

than level up you'd rather just sit home

104:29

and get a reasonable faximile of a

104:31

relationship or sex with porn. I wonder

104:34

if that is more damaging than than

104:37

people than uh people estimate right

104:39

now.

104:40

>> Yeah, it's a a really important topic

104:42

and it's one that people contact me

104:44

about all the time. Your analogy of

104:47

what's happening with porn to sex. We

104:49

should probably explain what expats are

104:50

people that leave the United States. I'm

104:52

not sure everyone's going to follow that

104:53

one. Sex expats are the it's a this

104:55

community of people that what I think

104:56

they go to Southeast Asia or something

104:58

and um

104:59

>> where they can or South America where

105:01

they can essentially buy whatever

105:02

experience they want

105:04

>> in general. I have to assume I've truly

105:06

never done this and nor do I have any

105:07

interest, but I have to assume that

105:09

these are men who just basically figure

105:12

well that's low effort once they have

105:14

the money and real dating, real real

105:18

sex, if I may, you know, um is it takes

105:21

some work. It takes some learning and

105:23

you know, especially if you want to be

105:25

told genuinely good job and and uh and

105:27

know that it's true. It's going to take

105:29

you're going to you have to get some

105:30

reps in there.

105:31

>> So, um put your ego on the line. um

105:34

learn to communicate, learn to listen,

105:36

all that stuff.

105:37

>> The idea that porn is is the much

105:39

broader and and more destructive um

105:42

analogous thing I think is is bullseye.

105:45

The moment you said like I think people

105:47

need to hear that. Do you want to be

105:48

that guy? I think I think with any

105:50

behavioral change, you know, the

105:52

neuroscientist in me says, okay, we have

105:53

circuits for kind of like things that

105:56

are aversive to us. Like you have to

105:57

engage the aversion and you have to

106:00

engage the the appetitive aspect, right?

106:03

Right. Like so that there's a win and

106:04

then there's something to avoid. I I

106:05

really think in order to get any real

106:06

behavioral change, you need to push away

106:08

from something and towards something

106:09

else. Okay. So I think that porn I mean

106:13

it's our most fundamental wiring. The

106:15

two the two circuits in the brain that

106:17

really crank out dopamine.

106:19

>> Mhm.

106:19

>> Okay. Circuits for reproduction sex.

106:22

>> Mhm.

106:23

>> And anger. There's this incredible study

106:25

by a very uh controversial guy named

106:27

Robert Heath in the 1960s. He was a a

106:30

neurosurgeon who would stimulate

106:31

different areas of the brain and um

106:33

unfortunately he was um into conversion

106:35

therapy. So, you know, he appropriately

106:37

got run out of science for trying to

106:39

make gay people straight by stimulating

106:40

certain areas of the brain. Yeah, he's

106:42

kind of a piece of [ __ ] person. But

106:44

again, let's look at what he did

106:45

separate from that. Immediately people

106:46

were like, I don't care about his data.

106:48

But he gave people with electrodes in

106:50

their brain in certain studies the

106:52

option to stimulate anywhere they

106:53

wanted. They could stimulate and get

106:55

sexual arousal. They could get laughter.

106:57

They could feel drunk. all the things

106:58

we're talking about really. They could

107:00

feel soothing of the sort that their

107:02

mother was holding them. The area that

107:05

they chose to stimulate the most is in

107:07

the central midline nucleus of the

107:08

phalamus, an area that my lab has spent

107:09

a lot of time on in other situations.

107:12

And they would just lever press and

107:13

lever press and lever press for the

107:15

feeling of mild frustration and anger

107:18

>> because the arousal associated with it

107:20

is its own reinforcement. as a student

107:23

of mine who's now hopefully soon to be a

107:25

faculty member. I won't name the

107:26

university, but she has an offer from a

107:27

phenomenal university. Her name is

107:28

Lindsay Cleet and she's worked on this

107:32

in a very very mechanistic way. When

107:34

we're angry, when we're frustrated,

107:38

the link to the dopamine circuitry is

107:40

just pounded out. We just all day long.

107:43

And what's amazing is it doesn't

107:44

attenuate. There's no threshold for

107:47

anger. The more angry you get, the more

107:49

frustrated you get, the more arousal you

107:51

feel from that. You never satiate.

107:53

There's no postcoidal bliss. There's no

107:56

my belly is so full, I feel like I'm

107:58

going going to explode.

108:00

>> And so this gets to the social media

108:02

thing, too. That's the circuit that I

108:03

worry about. And I think that's the

108:05

circuit that yes, I think tech, big tech

108:07

has tapped into whether they want to or

108:08

not. And I think that that's the one we

108:10

really have to be careful of. And um and

108:13

I've experienced it myself. I think I

108:14

actually in this moment I'm experiencing

108:16

a little bit of it like that kind of

108:17

arousal of like yes the the forward

108:19

center of mass that we feel but when

108:22

it's [ __ ] them like [ __ ] the Republicans

108:24

and you know or [ __ ] the left or the

108:26

extreme w I mean that's people are just

108:28

high all day long on their own anger and

108:31

frustration

108:32

>> and I think we just see it everywhere

108:33

and and I raise my hand I'm sure I'm

108:34

guilty of this at times too. Yeah,

108:36

that's illuminating because I correlate

108:39

my anger to a pathway to feeling

108:43

depressed. I struggle with anger and

108:44

depression and it usually starts as

108:47

something triggers me. I get really

108:48

angry and then I feel like my blood

108:51

turns to some sort of corrosive acid and

108:53

it just wears me down

108:55

>> and I'm just replet. I'm just depleted

108:57

for two or three days. So, I was I I

109:00

have a practice around trying to calm my

109:02

anger, but just hearing you say that

109:03

occasionally on one of my podcasts when

109:06

I see something that's inherently wrong

109:08

and I point it out or injust, I do feel

109:11

like a rush, like I'm being a leader or

109:13

a baller or pointing something out.

109:15

>> You are. It's I mean, I will say, you

109:17

know, testosterone, a conversation we've

109:19

had a little bit before offline,

109:21

>> at the level of the brain, it makes

109:23

effort feel good. Mhm. Anyway, I I don't

109:26

want to go off on a too much of a

109:27

tangent, but I'd like your thoughts

109:28

about how testosterone can be leveraged

109:32

for good versus bad. And maybe even I

109:35

don't know that we put everyone on

109:36

testosterone. I'm not suggesting that it

109:37

can nuke your fertility if you don't do

109:38

other things to offset it. So, uh, kids

109:40

be careful, but what are your thoughts

109:43

on testosterone and just sort of

109:45

proactive

109:47

male behavior, testosterone in adults,

109:50

older generations taking testosterone?

109:53

Well, I'm one of them. I'm on tea

109:55

therapy and I do it because I quite

109:56

frankly want to feel younger. It makes

109:58

me stronger in the gym, better

110:00

erections, even weird things like my

110:02

skin. The way I would describe tea

110:03

therapy is it just kind of took me back

110:05

three or five years to in the gym. So,

110:09

I'm an advocate for it. I'm You should

110:11

do it under the guidance of a doctor,

110:12

which I'm doing, but I'm a fan of it.

110:14

And I think you've done really

110:16

interesting work about hormone

110:17

replacement theory. I've listened to a

110:18

lot of your work on it. The argument

110:20

around testosterone and masculinity, I

110:22

think, is a really important one in the

110:24

political spectrum because to the far

110:26

right's credit, they recognize the

110:28

problem with young men before anybody

110:30

else. The problem is they conflate

110:33

masculinity with coarseness and cruelty.

110:34

And their solution was to take

110:36

non-whites and women back to the 50s.

110:38

>> Some of them, I I'm not trying to

110:39

protect them, but I would say uh you

110:42

know, I don't know his political

110:44

leanings, but my friend Jaca Willink has

110:46

daughters. He's not that guy you just

110:48

described. I'm talking about the far

110:49

right. I'm talking about whether it's

110:51

Donald Trump or the, you know, quote

110:53

unquote the traditional manosphere. It's

110:55

about the subordination of women and

110:57

it's about demonstrating a certain

110:58

harshness and coarseness and I would

111:00

argue cruelty and conflating that with

111:02

masculinity. Whereas the far left, and

111:04

this isn't helpful either,

111:06

their advice to young men is to act more

111:08

like a woman and that they conflate

111:11

masculinity with toxicity. And there has

111:13

to be something in the middle. There has

111:14

to be an aspirational form of

111:16

masculinity. And I would argue that we

111:18

need to celebrate that initiation

111:21

aggressiveness or you know Jimmy Carr

111:23

who's one of my idols now says all right

111:26

you can you can demonstrate cruelty or

111:29

you can demonstrate valor. You can be a

111:31

lover or you can be an addict. And

111:32

Richard Reeves has this great saying

111:34

he's like you want a man to be

111:36

invaluable in a shipwreck but acceptable

111:38

at a dance. So there is a certain needle

111:41

to be threaded here. But the Carnegie

111:44

award which is given out to people who

111:46

put their own physical safety in danger

111:48

to save someone else's physical safety.

111:50

It's literally the running into a

111:52

burning house award. You see a car on

111:55

fire, you put your own safety in harm's

111:58

way to try and protect someone else's

111:59

physical well-being. They gave out 83

112:02

awards last year. 75 of them were men.

112:06

Men are more prone to take those types

112:08

of not only bad risks but good risks and

112:10

we need to celebrate that. Now you need

112:12

both. You need both on the by the way on

112:14

the combat field because men are more

112:15

likely to rush out and try and save

112:16

their comrade but women are more likely

112:18

to say let's not be stupid. Let's think

112:20

this through. You need both of those.

112:21

You I mean this is the great thing is

112:23

that both energy when they come together

112:25

make a better world but we seem to be

112:27

very um suspicious of that masculine

112:31

energy right now. And I think it needs

112:33

to be celebrated. There needs to be

112:35

someone who sees movement in the tribe

112:36

and immediately grabs the spear and goes

112:38

and tries and kill it for the benefit of

112:40

the community, who wants to put people

112:42

on Mars and makes these crazy,

112:45

ridiculous investments that make no

112:47

sense and is super aggressive around

112:49

these things. I think that's a wonderful

112:51

energy. And when I went to the

112:53

Democratic National Convention, I saw a

112:55

parade of special interest groups

112:57

talking about the very real issues they

112:59

all face. But I didn't see one mention

113:02

of the group that has fallen further

113:03

faster than any group in in recent

113:05

history, and that is young men. Well, I

113:07

think that's because based on the

113:08

feedback I've received, for instance,

113:10

when we had Terry Reel on the podcast

113:12

who talks about, you know, some balance

113:14

of masculine and feminine uh phenotypes

113:16

and therapy and partner partner

113:18

communication and these kinds of things.

113:20

The push back that I always get for or I

113:23

got there um not because of Terry

113:25

specifically was as long as we can't

113:27

talk about toxic femininity, these were

113:29

clearly men writing to me, then um this

113:33

whole discussion feels imbalanced.

113:35

That's how they feel. They feel like

113:37

there's the this idea that they're good

113:40

men and they're bad men and they're

113:41

really bad men.

113:43

>> Totally agree. I, you know, I'm I've got

113:46

the optics of a, you know, Mac monkey

113:48

blindfolded on LSD when it comes to

113:50

certain thing members of our species,

113:52

but when it comes to men, I grew up in a

113:54

big group of boys, etc. Big group of

113:56

men. I get it. That statement is true.

113:58

There are great ones, they're ones, and

114:01

then they're like really bad dudes. So

114:03

when you talk about manosphere, you

114:05

know, the I would say it the if I had my

114:09

way, manosphere would apply to just the

114:11

really bad ones because that name has

114:12

become synonymous with really bad men.

114:14

Okay, we can come back to that perhaps.

114:16

But

114:17

>> there is this issue that no one is

114:19

allowed to say there's wonderful

114:21

femininity. There's women with issues,

114:25

right? And then there's bad women.

114:26

You're not allowed to say it. The only

114:28

women that I can have that conversation

114:30

with are lesbians. They were the ones

114:32

who explained to me there are truly bad

114:34

women. And I said, well, how come no one

114:36

talks about that except lesbians? Cuz

114:38

they said, ah, because we are living in

114:41

a time now where men talking about women

114:44

or having things they wish for women to

114:46

do differently itself is seen as toxic.

114:49

that they've that women feel this is

114:51

what I was told so I'm regurgitating

114:53

that they've suffered so much at the

114:54

hands of men that we need like a good 20

114:57

or 30 years before we're ready to get to

114:58

that conversation

115:00

>> which of course for young men growing up

115:02

just p like makes them feel like okay

115:04

it's all it's all on us

115:06

>> and that's good like agency advocacy for

115:08

one's own life is important stay out of

115:10

the really bad men category and ideally

115:12

the not so good men category too but

115:15

this the the polarization I think is set

115:17

by the fact that sure we can talk about

115:19

toxic mas masculinity. We can talk about

115:21

the male crisis, but why aren't we

115:23

talking about the suicide rate? Well,

115:25

because women's issues, we're I think at

115:27

a in a good way, we're still thinking

115:29

that we need to protect and provide for

115:31

the women and the children in our

115:33

society. We're holding that as in the

115:34

highest regard like those they get the

115:36

life rafts on the Titan when the Titanic

115:38

goes down. So, you know, it's it's it's

115:41

complicated and there's a lot of

115:43

offlimits terms and I'm glad that

115:45

they're coming up today just organically

115:47

because those offlimits terms I think

115:49

are the potential bridges between the

115:53

where we sit now where we look at men

115:55

and we go, "Oh [ __ ] they're a mess.

115:57

Some of them are just like downright

115:58

awful." We look over here and we go,

116:00

"Man, they're really dissatisfied." The

116:02

assumption is if a woman is dissatisfied

116:04

or somehow not doing well, that a man

116:07

failed.

116:08

That's a presumption that a lot of

116:09

people make. I don't make that

116:11

presumption and I can look back to times

116:13

in my youth where '9s narrative probably

116:15

fed that a bit. But now I think we we

116:18

need to really like pull back the veil

116:20

and go like who are like take a real

116:22

hard look at ourselves and try and you

116:24

know do this mesh that we're talking

116:26

about.

116:26

>> Yeah. The only way you get there is with

116:27

data. So from 1945 to 2000 America

116:31

registered a third of the world's

116:32

economic growth, a third of its

116:33

prosperity with only 5% of the

116:35

population. So we had 6x the growth of

116:38

the rest of the world, right? And within

116:40

that 6x, the majority of that prosperity

116:43

was sequestered to the one-third of the

116:45

population that were white, male, and

116:46

heterosexual. It was just a lot harder

116:49

to participate in that uplift if you

116:51

weren't in that group. So men of my

116:54

generation born with my sexual

116:56

orientation, skin color, and gender

116:58

arguably had 15 to 18x the wins in their

117:02

sales. The question is, should a young

117:04

man now pay the price for my privilege?

117:07

And I understand the gag reflex when I

117:09

start talking or advocating for men

117:11

because they look at me and they said,

117:11

"You had unfair advantage." 100% guilty

117:14

as charge. But now a young man who is

117:17

four times as likely to kill himself,

117:19

three times as likely to be addicted, 12

117:20

times as likely to be incarcerated. and

117:22

men of my generation aren't stepping up

117:24

and providing the mentorship or voting

117:26

for the programs that might take a

117:28

little bit of money away from my

117:29

generation to support all young people

117:31

and bring them up. And most of the

117:33

programs and policies I advocate for

117:35

would would advocate for all young

117:37

people. The average 70-year-old is 72%

117:40

wealthier than the 7-year-old 40 years

117:42

ago. The 25-year-old is 24% less

117:44

wealthy. And then every day it's speed

117:46

balled with 110 notifications telling

117:48

them that they're failing. And what do

117:50

you know? They're the most obese,

117:52

depressed, and anxious generation we've

117:54

had in a long time. And there really

117:56

isn't an honest conversation, and I've

117:58

said this on stage, and it gets some

118:00

push back. I'll say I think women make

118:03

better managers. I think that they are

118:05

more emotionally in touch with other

118:07

people. They have higher EQ. I think

118:09

they'll probably make better doctors and

118:10

lawyers. I think their attention to

118:12

detail genetically or or

118:13

anthropologically, whatever you want to

118:15

call it, their bedside manner and

118:17

there's more women in both law school

118:18

and medical school now, especially

118:20

medical school.

118:22

If I say that women are better managers,

118:24

will make better doctors nodding.

118:27

Everyone, everyone, the women agree and

118:29

the guys will look around and go nod,

118:30

right? If I say men on average make

118:33

better entrepreneurs and that's not to

118:36

say that women shouldn't be offered the

118:37

same opportunities and they haven't

118:38

been, right? 95% of the capital has been

118:41

not only allocated to men, but the

118:43

majority of it has been allocated by men

118:44

who went to one or two schools, Harvard

118:46

and Stanford. There's I don't feel safe

118:48

around you.

118:49

>> Who doesn't feel safe around you?

118:51

>> It's fine to say women are make better

118:53

X, Y, and Zed.

118:54

>> To say men are better at anything

118:57

combat soldiers.

118:58

>> I mean, let's be honest. If you said it

118:59

on X, everyone would be like, cool entre

119:01

males make better entrepreneurs. If you

119:03

said it in a room, I mean I again I

119:06

don't want to make this political but we

119:08

can't we you know we can't avoid this.

119:10

You know if you said it among a more

119:12

right center to right leaning crowd I

119:15

think you'd probably get less push back

119:16

also from women.

119:17

>> I think that's fair.

119:18

>> I'm not saying it's who you're hanging

119:19

out with. You know that's

119:21

>> I barely hang out with anybody. So I've

119:23

got a very small world but

119:24

>> well but to your point if you go to the

119:26

Democratic national website dnc.org And

119:29

they changed this, but I talked about

119:31

this a lot on CNN, left-leaning website.

119:35

They they said they have a page say who

119:37

we serve. And they outlined 16 special

119:40

interest groups, veterans, the disabled,

119:42

black Americans, Native Americans,

119:43

seniors. And I added it up and it was

119:45

74% of the population. And when you say

119:48

you're advocating for 74% of the

119:50

population, you're not advocating for

119:51

74%. You're discriminating against 26%.

119:55

And basically the only people they

119:56

didn't mention were young men. So I

119:59

understand the notion that men have had

120:02

so much disproportionate advantage that

120:04

there needs to be a catch-up period. But

120:06

I would argue it's gone a little bit

120:08

overboard. Our school system K through

120:10

12 I would argue is biased against boys.

120:13

A boy is twice as likely to be suspended

120:15

on a behavior adjusted basis as a girl.

120:17

A black boy five times as likely. 70 to

120:19

80% of K through2 teachers are women.

120:23

Who do people naturally advocate for?

120:24

The people to remind them of themselves

120:26

at that age. 7 to 10 high school

120:28

valictorians are girls. It's now 6040

120:30

female male in college. And so the

120:33

bottom line is we leveled the playing

120:34

field and there's a little bit of bias

120:36

and women have totally blown by men.

120:38

Fine. More power to them. But what do we

120:40

do now that young men just quite frankly

120:42

don't have obvious paths to prosperity

120:45

and young people aren't as economically

120:47

prosperous relative as they used to be?

120:49

and young men are disproportionately

120:51

evaluated in society, especially in the

120:54

mating market on their economic

120:55

viability. And I get a ton of push back

120:57

saying, "No, I'm just looking for an

120:58

emotionally in touch male." I think that

121:00

is such [ __ ] Oh,

121:01

>> it's total [ __ ]

121:02

>> There's still economic hypergamy.

121:04

Educational hypergamy has leveled out.

121:06

There's a lot of people who women who

121:08

will marry a guy who didn't go to

121:10

college or there e educational hypergamy

121:14

has vastly reduced. But in cities where

121:17

women makes make as much as men, so

121:19

there's an equality. If you find a

121:21

couple, twice as many couples, the male

121:24

earns more money than the woman.

121:25

Economic hypergamy is still an

121:27

absolutely full full force. So if we

121:31

don't figure out a way to level up all

121:33

young people economically such that what

121:36

is more passed for economic viability

121:37

for young men, I think it's just going

121:39

to tear out our society. We're going to

121:40

have a lower birth rates, fewer people

121:42

to support the very expensive programs

121:44

which make up 40% of our government

121:46

spending now on people over the age of

121:47

65. And we're going to have real issues.

121:49

And people say, "Well, that's repackaged

121:51

violence that men are more violent." I'm

121:53

like, "No, it's just the reality. If you

121:55

look at every unstable, violent society

121:57

in history, it always has one thing at

121:59

the core of it, and that is a group of

122:01

young men with a lack of economic or

122:02

romatic opportunities. I don't care if

122:04

it's Weimar, Germany, or some of the

122:05

most unstable places in the Middle East

122:08

or Africa. when you have the most

122:10

dangerous person in the world is a young

122:11

man who is lonely and broke and we are

122:14

producing way too many of them. And by

122:16

the way, I don't think the remedy here

122:17

is affirmative action for men. I just

122:19

think that's too politicized. But we

122:21

have to stop transferring wealth from

122:23

people their age to people my age. Why

122:25

the hell are we transferring every year

122:28

$1.3 trillion from a generation that is

122:31

the most anxious, depressed, and obese

122:32

in American history to the wealthiest

122:35

generation in the history of the planet

122:36

called Social Security? That's a third

122:38

realm in politics. I'm not suggesting

122:40

anyone should die in poverty. Should you

122:41

and I get social security?

122:44

>> No. We don't need it. No, I don't need

122:45

it. I mean, they don't need it.

122:46

>> Probably a third uh a third of seniors

122:49

really don't need social security. But

122:50

you get near that, you can't get

122:52

elected, right? 40% of all government

122:55

spending is going to people over the age

122:57

of 65. It's going to be 50% within 10

123:00

years. We spend more money on ICE than

123:02

we spend on children. I mean, it's just

123:05

there's my generation. I don't even

123:07

think of us. I'm I'm on the edge of Gen

123:09

X baby boomer. The best way to describe

123:11

my generation would be the vampire

123:13

generation. We were never drafted into

123:15

war. We never really had to serve. And

123:18

what has my economic complexion been in

123:20

America? Unprecedented prosperity, but

123:23

the lowest taxes in in modern history.

123:26

So, a lot of these solutions I just

123:27

think are common sense. We need to do

123:29

away social security tax, right? 6% up

123:33

to 160,000. So, a kid working for me

123:35

making 150 or 160k, good living, they

123:37

pay $9,000. I make a lot more than that.

123:40

I pay $9,000 because it tops out at 160

123:43

grand. Why does that make any sense? Who

123:46

two biggest tax deductions, mortgage

123:47

interest rate and capital gains? Who

123:49

owns homes and stocks? People our age.

123:51

Who rents and makes their money from

123:53

current income? All the dudes in this

123:54

office, the young kids, right? We are

123:57

literally transferring trillions of

123:59

dollars from young people to old people.

124:01

And we wonder why young men feel anxious

124:03

when they are dispro 75% of women say

124:05

economic viability is key to a mate.

124:07

It's only 25% of men. Women still look

124:09

at men as economic providers. And so you

124:12

have this entire generation of young men

124:14

who feel like they have no purpose, no

124:15

on-ramps to the middle class and are

124:18

being evaluated on a set of criteria

124:20

that get harder and harder for them each

124:22

year. And then this like unbelievable

124:25

set of expectations that they're taught

124:27

they should have because it seems like

124:29

everyone else is making a million

124:30

dollars selling ETH or is in amazing

124:33

shape or has a ridiculously hot

124:35

boyfriend or girlfriend and has artist

124:37

passes to Coachella. So it'd be shocking

124:40

if they weren't depressed and obese.

124:45

>> Wow. Um the analogy that comes to mind

124:48

is uh academic science. you know uh

124:51

there's I used to joke you know the

124:53

advantage of having a dad who was a

124:55

scientist who was also a little bit

124:56

irreverent uh was that I grew up around

124:59

an understanding of how academics works

125:01

and and uh early on I thought as much as

125:04

I love my colleagues like a lot of them

125:06

need to retire they just need to go

125:08

>> 100%

125:09

>> and the reason they need to go is

125:10

because they were having three four two

125:13

to four NIH grants like million-dollar a

125:15

year grants and and that itself isn't a

125:17

problem except that there wasn't enough

125:18

money for young investigators And so

125:20

fields die and science dies. They don't

125:22

retire. And so it was very interesting

125:25

right before the Trump administration

125:27

came in, I started logging into these

125:28

NIH hearings and and I think our

125:30

previous NIH director and I will go on

125:32

record and saying and our current NIH

125:34

director Jay Bacharia both very good

125:36

directors in different ways trying to do

125:38

important different things and you'll

125:40

notice the budget was not cut under Jay

125:41

and IDC for the academics out there was

125:44

not cut but an interesting problem was

125:47

outed at the kind of end of Carolyn's

125:49

role at NIH the former director and it

125:51

was the following

125:53

Someone said,

125:55

"What is the deal? Why are people living

125:57

longer and young people are killing

125:59

themselves and we have all these mental

126:00

health issues, mostly among men, but

126:02

also a young among young women?" and she

126:04

said, "It is true that we've been very

126:07

successful in medicine at getting people

126:10

65 and older to live much much longer to

126:12

treat latestage diabetes, to treat

126:15

cancer, to treat uh we don't have cures

126:18

for these things, but we've extended

126:20

life for the older generation and to a

126:23

large degree the quality of life,

126:24

especially if they're willing to get

126:26

sunlight, exercise, probably not drink

126:28

alcohol at that age or drink a lot less,

126:30

not smoke. people are living longer and

126:32

longer and longer and tons of research

126:34

money is being poured into this. There's

126:36

this enormous gap where many of the

126:39

problems that are most important to

126:40

young people to thrive in every way, not

126:42

just health, but mental health, etc.,

126:44

they're just not even being studied. So,

126:46

there's this top waiting of age and of

126:49

seniority clearly in what you're

126:52

describing, but also in the science and

126:54

that that we're funding. And that

126:55

clearly clearly harms young people

126:58

because no one's studying porn addiction

127:00

in a serious way at scale. Nobody's

127:02

studying social media addiction in a

127:04

serious way at scale. I think what

127:06

Jonathan's done is fantastic and others

127:08

are now getting involved in this. But

127:09

you know it's a problem if you look at

127:11

the numbers as serious as cancer for

127:15

people who are you know in their 50s and

127:17

older and actually cancers and diabetes

127:19

and and u deaths of despair as our

127:22

previous uh you know surgeon general

127:24

pointed out uh are among the greatest

127:28

killers of young people. So we've

127:30

totally lost perspective in many ways. I

127:32

don't know what to do about social

127:33

security. That's your domain, not mine.

127:35

But I vote very strongly for what they

127:37

do in Japan. Force scientists to retire.

127:40

I'm going to earn some hate from my

127:41

colleagues, but anyway, force them to

127:44

retire at 65. They still collect a

127:46

salary and a and in many cases a a

127:48

pension if they're state funded schools.

127:51

They still have health care. Their kids

127:53

still probably went to college partially

127:54

for free. The inside ball of these

127:56

schools that you and I work at, right?

127:58

This whole network. They got in

128:00

>> and they got in. And so

128:04

let them retire, let them keep their

128:05

office. I don't I do believe there's a

128:07

lot of wisdom in the older generations.

128:09

But I was quite happy to

128:11

>> There was your land acknowledgement. Let

128:12

me let me go in.

128:13

>> Oh well. Well, I just want to say there

128:15

were senior faculty members like Lubbert

128:17

Strier, I'll just call these people out

128:18

who wrote the book biochemistry. Anyone

128:20

there? Lubbert retired, closed his lab.

128:22

He made a bunch of money at Aphimatrix,

128:23

the gene ship company. And he used to

128:25

come around to the lab and go, "Hey,

128:26

what are you guys working on?" He would

128:28

talk to the students and give them

128:29

amazing ideas. I think that generational

128:32

wisdom passed down is great. Guess what

128:33

he wasn't doing? Consuming grant

128:35

dollars, consuming square footage on

128:36

campus. He was shedding knowledge for

128:38

free because the system has taken

128:40

>> he's a Yoda, but he's an outer.

128:42

>> So you work at Stanford, one of the

128:44

finest faculties ever assembled. NYU has

128:47

an outst at the business school, we have

128:48

an outstanding faculty. I would argue

128:50

one of the best in the world. Not

128:52

because it's our fault, but because

128:53

every great faculty member loves the

128:55

idea of coming and spending 4, 8, 10

128:56

years in New York and living in Soho.

128:58

Sounds pretty good.

128:59

>> That's our advantage. Hey, come here.

129:00

We'll give you free housing. You and

129:01

your wife, your kids are out of the

129:03

house. Come teach accounting here. We

129:06

get amazing faculty. A third should be

129:08

out put on a [ __ ] ice flow. They get

129:10

to a point where they darn adding as

129:12

much value. They were the bomb on gap

129:14

one accounting in 1988. They get tenure

129:16

and they won't leave. And they leave

129:18

feet first. And the result is young

129:20

people who could bring a certain

129:22

creativity, a new way of looking at

129:23

things. There's no room for them to come

129:25

up. And I want to go back to the notion

129:26

of vampire generation. We talk about

129:29

sunlight, being social, eating well,

129:31

sleeping well, all the keys, right? I

129:33

would argue the number one predictor of

129:35

longevity. It's one thing, money.

129:38

China's gone from an average life

129:39

expectancy of 47 to 77 in 60 years as

129:42

their wealth has gone up. You're in the

129:44

bottom decile, I believe, of income. You

129:46

live 12 years less long than someone in

129:48

the upper desile. Right? It's about

129:50

money. And all we have done is not only

129:53

suck money from young to old, we have

129:54

sucked life because we are so selfish

129:57

and so unwilling to pay it forward. Old

130:00

people elect even older people to vote

130:02

themselves more money. And what they are

130:04

doing maybe unwittingly, but they are

130:05

doing it is they are robbing life and

130:08

happiness from young people and

130:10

transferring it to old people. There not

130:12

only needs to be term limits. Washington

130:15

DC, the people allocating capital has be

130:17

become a cross between the Golden Girls

130:19

and the land of the walking dead. enough

130:21

already. We have totally robbed and not

130:24

only money, we have robbed life and

130:26

health from young people because money

130:28

in our society is health. How do we

130:32

create financial incentives inside of

130:34

uniqueness? I think that's what makes

130:36

the United States great because I saw

130:39

social media that way. But I will say

130:40

that's cuz it worked out that way for

130:42

me. I love learning. I love teaching. I

130:44

flipped on a camera and I started the

130:45

podcast with that guy sitting over there

130:47

and it worked out great. The way I would

130:49

describe the transition that's been bad

130:50

for America is that the way I would

130:53

describe it is that back when I was

130:55

growing up, America had a commitment to

130:57

and even loved the unremarkable. I was

131:00

remarkably unremarkable. And I'm not

131:02

that's not a humble brag. I got 1130 on

131:04

the SAT, had a 3.1 GPA. We didn't have

131:07

any money, but this is what I got. I got

131:10

assisted lunch, right? And the great

131:13

state of California used to send coupons

131:15

to my house that were the same colors

131:17

the kids would buy in school so I

131:19

wouldn't be embarrassed. Right. I got

131:21

Pell grants. I got accepted to UCLA on

131:24

appeal. 74% admissions rate. I got I was

131:27

one of the 26% that didn't get in and I

131:29

was installed in Sheling. Came home

131:31

really upset one day and said, "Is this

131:33

my life?" I was always told I was funny.

131:35

I wanted to be a doctor. And my mom

131:37

said, "Well, is there an appeal

131:38

process?" And I remember the day the

131:41

admissions director called me and said,

131:43

"You're not qualified, but you're a son

131:45

of California. We're going to give you a

131:46

shot."

131:47

>> A son of California.

131:48

>> Son of California. What a great

131:49

statement. I get I get emotional just

131:51

thinking about it.

131:52

>> And then I got, as I said, I got into

131:54

Berkeley. And this is a this is a brag

131:56

and a flex, but I'm going to make it.

131:57

I've given 20 million bucks back to the

131:59

University of California in the last

132:00

five years.

132:01

>> Awesome.

132:02

>> So, it's worked out for all of us.

132:03

America isn't about identifying a super

132:06

class of rich kids and the freakishly

132:08

remarkable. It's about betting on

132:10

unremarkable kids. So this is what we

132:12

need to do. We need if you're a

132:14

university and you have more than a

132:15

billion dollar endowment and you're not

132:17

growing your freshman class faster than

132:18

population, you're a hedge fund with

132:20

classes and you should lose your taxfree

132:22

status. If a 20% of your degrees aren't

132:24

for non-traditional non-traditional

132:26

things such as nursing or specialy

132:27

construction or vocational programming,

132:29

you don't get access to tax-free money.

132:33

in my opinion, mandatory national

132:34

service. I think there's a ton of things

132:36

we need to do. I think we should tax the

132:37

[ __ ] out of private schools and reinvest

132:39

that in public schools. We need to

132:41

disassociate house property taxes from

132:44

the quality of the schools. Think about

132:45

the disadvantage kids. The average

132:47

public school spends $15,000 a year on a

132:50

kid. The kid uh schools in poor area is

132:53

9,000. The average private school spends

132:55

$72,000 a year per student. So if you're

132:58

fortunate enough to go to a private

132:59

school like my kids, we're spending 850

133:02

grand on them and some kids were

133:03

spending 120 grand and you want that kid

133:06

to compete against another kid to get

133:08

into an elite university. And we all

133:10

tell ourselves this myth now that oh

133:12

with AI the college doesn't matter. It's

133:14

never been more important. And if you

133:16

had a drug that can make it twice as

133:18

likely that you get married, half as

133:20

likely that you kill yourself, three

133:22

times as likely that you become a

133:23

millionaire, 10 times as likely that you

133:25

run for office, four times as likely

133:27

that you become an officer in the

133:29

military, three times less likely that

133:31

you become obese, would you hoard that

133:34

drug? And then when someone gets into

133:36

the the working environment or the or

133:38

the economy, would you create a tax

133:41

policy that just transfers money from

133:42

you to the wealthiest generation in the

133:44

world? There's just so many basic common

133:47

sense solution around higher ed and K

133:49

through 12 that we come up with all

133:51

these reasons. We use terms like network

133:53

effects or globalization or tech and

133:56

it's nothing but thinly veiled [ __ ]

133:58

to transfer more money. The bottom 99%

134:01

and young people are just nutrition for

134:03

older people and it's just to me it's

134:06

fairly obvious. They're just common

134:07

sense solutions. And higher ed has

134:09

become unfortunately

134:12

an emblematic of the rejection LVMHing

134:15

of America where you either at the age

134:17

of 18 have to be freakishly remarkable.

134:19

Are you captain of your lacrosse team

134:21

and building wells in Africa? Then fine,

134:23

come in and we'll put you on a glide

134:24

path to potentially being a billionaire

134:26

or president. But say you're

134:28

unremarkable. Sorry, you're [ __ ] out of

134:30

luck. Maybe maybe you can build a data

134:31

center somewhere and maybe get into the

134:33

middle class. And by the way, we don't

134:34

even have an apprentice culture in this

134:36

environment. So many parents feel so

134:39

shamed when their kid doesn't get into

134:40

elite university. 11% of LinkedIn

134:43

profiles in Germany and the UK say

134:44

apprentice. It's 3% here because parents

134:47

feel shamed if their kid doesn't get

134:49

into an elite university. We need to

134:51

dramatically expand vocational

134:53

programming, freshman classes, and stop

134:56

this insane transfer of wealth and

134:58

health from young people to old people.

135:01

and higher ed. Unfortunately, our

135:02

industry is at the tip of the spear of

135:05

fermenting this rejectionist [ __ ]

135:07

culture where we've identified we're the

135:09

arbiters of success. You know who gets

135:10

into Stanford and NYU? Two cohorts. The

135:14

children of rich people. You're 77 times

135:16

more likely to get into elite university

135:17

if you're a top 1% household or the

135:20

freakishly remarkable. And here's the

135:21

thing, I can prove to us all

135:23

mathematically that 99% of our children

135:26

are not in the top 1%. America loved the

135:29

unremarkable when I was a kid. It know

135:31

it's fallen out of love with the

135:32

unremarkable. Is America about

135:34

identifying a superclass to become

135:36

billionaires? Or is about planting as

135:38

many seeds as possible? Because no one

135:40

can be the arbiter of greatness at 18.

135:41

No one was going to see me at 18 and go

135:43

someday you might have an impact and

135:44

you'll be wealthy. No one would have

135:46

known that. And we've decided no, we're

135:49

about the children of rich people and

135:51

we're about the freakishly remarkable.

135:52

on everybody else in my opinion.

135:55

Hopefully hopefully gets to the middle

135:56

class. But if you don't, there's big

135:59

tech waiting there to addict you.

136:00

There's a tax policy that might

136:02

impoverish you. I think that young

136:04

people people say about young people

136:06

they're entitled. I think they're

136:07

entitled to be enraged. I can't imagine

136:10

the rage they must feel right now that

136:12

that they look up they look sideways and

136:15

they see all this prosperity and they

136:17

look at my generation and see the

136:18

benefits we've accured and we want to

136:21

spend $2 billion $2 trillion a year on

136:23

their credit card. We spend $7 trillion

136:25

a year. We take in 5 trillion and that

136:28

two trillion is all going that

136:30

incremental two trillion is all going to

136:31

seniors. I'm in the club doing rails of

136:34

ketamine and champagne and the closest a

136:36

young person gets is they get to throw

136:38

their credit card in and I'll keep

136:39

swiping it. I mean it is literally

136:41

morally corrupt what we are doing in

136:43

terms of deficit spending and how we are

136:44

prioritizing our budget. our budget

136:46

reflects our values and our values are

136:49

all [ __ ] up and have said let's party

136:52

right the baby boomers let's party like

136:54

there's no tomorrow and the and the

136:56

young people well they're going to have

136:57

to clean up the house and the garage is

136:58

on fire and the dogs are going to be

137:00

pregnant but that's their problem

137:01

because I'll be dead by then this

137:03

generation my generation for some reason

137:05

does not feel the same obligation to pay

137:08

it forward or back and create

137:09

infrastructure and investments for young

137:11

people and it's it to me it feels fairly

137:14

obvious

137:16

And the solutions are fairly common

137:17

sense, but we'll have thoughtful

137:19

conversations and social security will

137:21

be a third rail. And we'll have

137:23

thoughtful reasons for why when I sell

137:25

my business, the first 10 million should

137:27

be taxree. The last business I sold,

137:28

first 10 million bucks is taxree. What

137:30

the actual [ __ ] They say, "Well, Scott,

137:33

entrepreneurs are more productive. We we

137:36

we want to unleash our productivity, our

137:38

most product." I had no idea what tax

137:40

people don't start businesses because of

137:41

tax policy. Did you know what the t Did

137:43

you know about 1202?

137:45

>> If you sell this business, the first 10

137:46

million bucks is taxree if it's a it's a

137:48

core. That's not why people start

137:50

businesses. No. But every day there are

137:52

new tax policies that do one thing.

137:54

Transfer money from those dudes to us.

137:57

More me than you because you're 10 years

137:58

younger than me. It needs to stop.

138:00

There's basic tax policy. Basic health

138:03

and human services policy, right? Why on

138:06

earth? You're a doctor. For God's sakes,

138:09

we spend $13,000 per individual for more

138:12

obesity, more anxiety, more depression

138:13

than every other G6 nation. We should

138:15

absolutely have nationalized socialized

138:17

healthcare. The bottom 99% again are

138:20

just a [ __ ] body bag of nutrition for

138:22

the top 1%. Monetizing health care. I'll

138:26

put that to you. I absolutely think we

138:28

need singlepayer socialized medicine

138:30

right now. I think it is indefensible to

138:32

healthcare in this country. 40% for I

138:34

apologize, I'm going off script here.

138:35

30% of households medical or dental

138:38

debt. You don't have kids. Do you

138:39

realize how what kind of shame you would

138:41

feel as a father if your 16-year-old

138:42

girl gets a screaming toothache and you

138:44

have to go into debt to get her a root

138:46

canal and that hangs over you for the

138:48

next two or three years?

138:50

>> I'm all for robbing it from social

138:52

security because I like that idea. The

138:53

moment you say, you know, nationalized

138:55

healthcare, I think, oh boy, here we go

138:56

again. But I like the idea of of robbing

138:58

it from social security. I'm I'm not

139:00

talking about taking old people and

139:01

turning them out to pastor and letting

139:03

them wander the streets, you know,

139:04

mumbling to themselves. I do think that

139:06

taking care of the older generation is

139:07

important, but I do think we are a very

139:10

topheavy culture. And maybe because I

139:12

want to I consider you Gen X as opposed

139:15

to boomer.

139:15

>> I appreciate that.

139:16

>> I really do. And actually, it raised a

139:18

question for me. Feel free to um say

139:20

pass. You don't want to answer, but

139:21

earlier you said you you're somewhat um

139:23

I don't know, bashful or or you have

139:25

this issue around your age. Like I my

139:27

friend Kelly Starret who's a you know

139:29

PhD in physiology amazing trainer and

139:31

stuff. He said the best thing about

139:32

turning 50 when I was turning 50 he's

139:33

like you're going to be among the best

139:35

in shape for your decade. And I think I

139:38

mean look you you look great for a

139:40

40-year-old like you're you're killing

139:41

it. You know you're fit all this stuff.

139:43

So but I wonder is this kind of shame

139:46

around it because your peer group kind

139:48

of sucks in the way that you're

139:49

describing or is this actually about

139:51

age? Because to me, one of the mo one of

139:54

the best things is to feel like your

139:57

friends, your people, the people you

139:59

associate with are awesome. And your

140:02

generation, I loved I think Gen X is an

140:05

incredible generation. As this

140:06

conversation continues, I'm thinking

140:08

more and more about the responsibility

140:10

and both the failures and the

140:12

opportunities to to remedy things for

140:14

the next generation. That's how we

140:15

started this conversation. So, two

140:17

questions there. First of all, is that

140:18

what that's about? like your peers kind

140:20

of suck and you don't want to be a part

140:21

of it because I consider you Gen X and

140:23

I'm not just trying to what do the kids

140:24

say glaze you here you're winning on

140:26

every dimension and you got two health

140:28

what sounds like healthy productive boys

140:30

like like you got it all man like

140:32

>> I think a lot of it comes down to very

140:34

just base things and that is a fear of

140:36

death I mean I'm not af I'm a I'm I'm

140:39

afraid of getting old and being

140:40

unhealthy I don't mind the death part

140:43

also just a fear of just wanting to feel

140:46

young and vigorous and masculine and

140:48

feel like that's slipping away from me.

140:50

Biology is undefeated. So, I think I'm a

140:53

little bit youth obsessed and a little

140:54

bit aegist. So, I think I have just a

140:56

fear of aging. Um, but just just the

141:01

call out about paying it forward and the

141:03

call out to your to your I know a lot of

141:05

young men and a lot of successful men

141:07

listen to this podcast. Like, I think my

141:10

generation on a lot of levels, we're

141:11

talking about tax policy, but men aren't

141:14

stepping up with respect to young men.

141:16

If you look at the single point of

141:18

failure, if you were to reverse engineer

141:20

when a boy comes off the tracks, it's

141:23

when he loses a male role model through

141:24

either death, divorce, or abandonment.

141:27

When a boy loses a male role model, and

141:31

90% of the time, single parenthood is

141:33

headed by a woman, as mine was, at that

141:36

moment, he becomes more likely to be

141:38

incarcerated than graduate from college.

141:41

And men aren't stepping up. There are

141:43

three times as many women applying to be

141:44

big sisters in New York as are men

141:46

applying to be big brothers. And some of

141:48

it is a taboo that men are concerned or

141:52

self-conscious about expressing an

141:53

interest to get involved in a boy's life

141:54

because of sexual abuse from the

141:56

Catholic Church and Michael Jackson and

141:58

the rest. But there are a ton of men out

142:00

there in their 30s. I think you have a

142:02

bunch of Morgan with you that may or may

142:04

not have kids of their own. You don't

142:06

have to be Se Goldman Sachs. You don't

142:07

have to degree have a degree in

142:08

adolescent psychiatry. You just have to

142:10

be a good man trying to live a virtuous

142:12

life. And as someone who mentors young

142:14

men, I can tell you it is so easy to add

142:16

value. Just showing an interest,

142:20

answering basic questions.

142:23

This is a question I literally got now

142:26

six weeks ago from a young man I'm

142:27

mentoring. I'm on this new diet. I'm

142:30

just drinking it pineapple juice and

142:32

creatine. Okay.

142:35

I don't have a medical degree and I can

142:37

tell you that's wrong. Mhm.

142:38

>> Another question I got eight weeks ago.

142:40

I saw this amazing thing. I'm moving to

142:42

Alaska, Scott. What do you You're moving

142:44

to I saw this amazing thing on National

142:45

Grave. I've decided I want to move to

142:46

Alaska. You have a good job and your mom

142:48

is sick, right? Yeah. Why are you moving

142:50

to Alaska? You're going to quit your job

142:51

and move to If you just ask basic

142:53

questions, you add value to these young

142:55

men's lives.

142:57

>> Just real basic stuff. I'm feeling

142:59

depressed. Did you get outside? Are you

143:01

working out? There needs to be a

143:03

societal zeitgeist that a moment a young

143:05

man

143:07

doesn't have men in his life that the

143:09

the tribe moves in and injects young men

143:11

into their life. And I would the call

143:13

out to men is you know there's this

143:16

there's this great quote in one of the

143:18

Paul Wes Anderson movies Magnolia where

143:21

the guy says I have love to give. I just

143:22

don't know where to give it. I just

143:23

don't know where to put it. It's such a

143:25

wonderful statement. I think there's so

143:26

many men out there that have real uh

143:30

like I think some of the most rewarding

143:32

types of love is to give fraternal and

143:34

paternal love. My purpose, my thing in

143:37

life is to try and prepare my men for

143:40

others. Prepare my boys for others.

143:42

That's my job. It gives me purpose. I

143:44

think there's so many men out there that

143:46

could offer so much fraternal and

143:48

fraternal love to a young man or a boy

143:51

and they don't do it either because

143:52

they're too lazy or they're not stepping

143:54

up or they they're worried that people

143:55

will suspect them of something and

143:58

there's so much need and this is what

143:59

you do. You find a single mother in your

144:01

workplace and say going to a game, does

144:03

your son want to join me or join me and

144:05

my boys? Does your son want to hang out?

144:07

washing your car, going to a game,

144:10

whatever it is, that is the e, in my

144:12

opinion, that is the easiest solve that

144:15

doesn't involve the government right

144:16

now. But the bottom line is men of our

144:19

age aren't stepping up. And I couch it

144:21

in masculinity. You take care of

144:22

yourself. That's the first circle. You

144:24

fix your own oxygen mask. You can't get

144:26

can't take care of other people unless

144:28

you're economically and emotionally

144:29

somewhat viable. You take care of your

144:31

family. Take care extended family. Take

144:33

care of your community. But the ultimate

144:35

expression of masculinity is to get

144:36

involved in the life of a child that

144:38

isn't yours. And not enough men are

144:40

doing it. Even really successful men.

144:42

They're not stepping up. They're not

144:44

helping young men. And the easiest thing

144:46

to do, the most and it's so rewarding. I

144:50

can't tell you. It makes me feel, and I

144:51

don't do enough of it, but I do mentor

144:53

young men. It's just so easy to add

144:55

value. They make such stupid [ __ ]

144:57

decisions. My job with my sons is to be

144:59

their prefrontal cortex. No, you have to

145:01

wear shoes to school. I I I know this is

145:04

right. Wear shoes to school. So anyways,

145:06

the call out. If we want better men, we

145:10

have to be better men. I don't think you

145:12

can really hit the pinnacle of what it

145:14

means to be successful in masculinity

145:16

unless you're involved in the life of a

145:18

child that isn't yours. We have the most

145:19

single parent homes of any nation in the

145:22

world. We used to be number two to

145:23

Sweden. We'd pass them two years ago.

145:25

But that's what I would call I

145:27

constantly talk about government fixes

145:29

because I'm a lefty. there. The easiest

145:31

societal fix is quite frankly is just

145:33

male mentorship.

145:34

>> Yes. Yes. And yes, totally agree. I I

145:37

was very proactive in going out and

145:38

seeking them. One feature of that that I

145:41

just wonder if we can kind of um

145:42

superimpose

145:44

or you know uh or superimpose some

145:48

solutions on top of would be a better

145:50

way to put it is for instance the I had

145:52

no interest in playing football but kept

145:54

getting hurt skateboarding. So I learned

145:56

how to weightlift and make my body

145:57

stronger from the football coach who was

145:58

this amazing guy who wrote the original

146:01

script for Mr. Mom that that he wrote a

146:03

play Wait Till Your Mother Gets Home

146:04

that became Mr. Mom. He's like big buff

146:06

guy. His wife Michael Kear.

146:09

>> That's right. But so people were say he

146:10

didn't write that but

146:11

>> this guy Bob Peters was like a physical

146:14

specimen. He also played the piano and

146:16

he raised these kids and his wife dared

146:17

him. She said in the se early 70s she

146:19

said you couldn't do what I do. And so

146:21

that was how the whole thing came to he

146:22

realized you're right it's really really

146:24

tough. So um I went to him for for

146:27

working out advice but not for other

146:30

sources of advice. I went to uh

146:33

different men for different sources of

146:35

mentorship. It'll become clear what I'm

146:37

saying here in a moment. My academic

146:38

adviser, my PhD adviser was an

146:40

incredible woman. So I was mentored by

146:42

women too. But that's characteristic of

146:44

academ.

146:44

>> Was your father very involved in your

146:45

life?

146:46

>> He he was. is I mean we had my parents

146:48

split up at a at a you know at at in

146:51

adolescence and so we had our you know

146:53

our challenges over the years over time

146:55

you know my dad been a scientist first

146:57

generation immigrant he

146:58

>> How old were you when your parents split

146:59

up?

146:59

>> 14.

147:00

>> And did other men kind of move in or was

147:02

your father still very involved?

147:03

>> I sought out other mentors at that

147:05

point. I resented science. I resented

147:07

what he was a part of. We eventually

147:08

made amends. He's actually been a guest

147:10

on the podcast. He's a he's a physicist.

147:11

really helped me understand his

147:13

trajectory and you know and we've worked

147:15

out our our stuff but at that time it

147:17

was you know it was skateboarding it was

147:19

lifting weights it was I want to become

147:20

a firefighter actually took fire science

147:22

courses and and did that and then

147:24

eventually tripped and fell into science

147:25

and mentored uh menteed myself to a

147:30

wonderful professor at Santa Barbara and

147:32

and then the story unfolds

147:34

>> yeah and you're gonna you're going to

147:35

gag on this but you're exceptional most

147:37

14-year-olds aren't exceptional and go

147:38

out and find mentors mentors have to

147:41

find them cuz they don't even know most

147:42

14-year-olds don't even know they need

147:44

mentors. They don't even know the

147:45

concept. And my mom was smart enough to

147:47

get men involved in my life really

147:49

quickly. And it was hu it was everything

147:51

for me. Everything. I got a my mom's

147:54

boyfriend gave me 200 bucks and said I

147:56

started asking about stocks and he said

147:59

if you haven't spent this or bought

148:00

stocks by the time I'm here next

148:02

weekend, I'm um taking it back. So I

148:05

went to Westwood and Wilshire Boulevard

148:08

and walked into Dean Witter and this guy

148:11

with a big jurow came walking out Syro

148:14

and said, "Hi, I'm I'm Sai Sero." And

148:16

every day I would call I didn't have a

148:18

lot of friends at 13 him from the

148:20

Emerson junior high pay phone 20 cents

148:23

and he'd give me a lessons on the

148:24

market. I bought 12 shares of Columbia

148:26

Pictures and be like Close Encounters

148:29

the third kind is a hit. That's why the

148:30

saga's up. Casey's shadow is a bomb.

148:32

When there's more buyers for the stock

148:34

and fewer sellers, the stock goes up.

148:36

And he taught me about markets. I've

148:37

been investing in stocks since I was 13.

148:39

I've made a lot of money selling my

148:41

companies. I've made a [ __ ] ton of money

148:42

investing in stocks. And just this guy,

148:45

and by the way, he came to one of my

148:46

live podcasts about two years ago. He's

148:48

now 82. Just this guy's interest in me

148:51

like just meant the world. And also, and

148:54

this is a weird story, but he recently

148:56

just passed away. You know how in media

148:58

there's that second family people talk

149:01

about? The dude who has a family and you

149:03

find out he has a second family. My mom

149:05

and I were the second family. My mom's

149:07

boyfriend and my kind of male role model

149:10

had a family

149:11

>> unbeknownst to her.

149:13

>> No, to her,

149:14

>> but we didn't have any money. And I'm

149:16

not going to judge my mom, but and I'm

149:18

not going to judge him. And he was

149:20

actually a really good man to me. He was

149:21

really a good mentor, but he was only

149:23

around every other weekend. But I had

149:25

some great my athletic coaches took a

149:28

really nice active role in my life.

149:30

>> And when I think about what it would

149:32

have been like because the reality is

149:33

you have this healthy instinct as a boy

149:35

to start rejecting your parents at a

149:36

certain age. And not only that, I see it

149:39

with my boys. Their mom's voice

149:41

literally becomes white noise to them.

149:43

They like stop hearing it and they they

149:46

take her seriously or literally but not

149:48

seriously. And and but even even just

149:52

saying that boys needed men 5 years ago,

149:54

this dialogue has come so far was

149:56

triggering to some people. What women

149:58

can't raise good men? No. My mom raised

150:00

me, light of my life. But if I had not

150:03

had a bunch of men who just naturally

150:04

stepped in, there was a guy across the

150:06

hall who noticed that it was just me and

150:08

my mom. He would come over with his

150:10

girlfriend to me every other week and

150:12

say, "Do you want to come horseback

150:13

riding with us?" Right? Because he knew

150:15

I was being raised by my mom. It was a

150:17

natural instinct for him to come over

150:20

and take me out. And I worry that we've

150:22

lost that that we don't have enough male

150:24

mentors.

150:25

>> Wow. We're going to have to do 10

150:26

podcasts. You know, I've got so many

150:28

more questions. I didn't get to a lot of

150:29

things that Scott, I I have to say it's

150:31

been amazing to get to just sit with you

150:34

and and learn from you. I'm delighted

150:36

that we had this conversation. I hope

150:38

the fact that we had it um I don't know

150:39

how polarized people people view us as,

150:41

but uh but that alone was important to

150:44

me. But I'm going to think a lot about

150:45

many of the things you said. You've

150:47

talked about having a code, this, you

150:48

know, this notion of of really being a

150:51

provider and a protector, having

150:53

building a financial, you know,

150:54

foundation for oneself. Uh, you know,

150:57

putting service over uh attention to

151:00

self and and just so many things of

151:02

value. This is one that, um, I know many

151:03

people are going to come back to over

151:05

and over again. And I'm just grateful

151:07

for you doing what you do. you defy all

151:09

the stereotypes of the of the groups

151:11

that people assign you to, which those

151:14

are my favorite kind of people. So, and

151:16

again, you're you're killing it on the

151:18

health front. Whatever you're doing,

151:19

man, it's probably your boys. They're

151:20

probably like, "This is what it's like

151:21

to have vigor and you like to

151:23

>> Well, tonight I'll go through everything

151:25

what I do and I want you to edit it, but

151:27

uh just in the mutual fan club here, one

151:29

of the things I don't like about

151:30

podcasting is it's emblematic of

151:32

American politics and that is the more

151:34

outrageous you are,

151:35

>> the more ratings you get. So the

151:37

podcasting algorithms

151:39

encourage people to say outrageous

151:41

things and sometimes they're not very

151:43

informed. And I'm guilty of this

151:44

sometimes. I've fallen into this Dunning

151:46

Krueger where I think I know something

151:47

about something because I know a decent

151:48

amount about marketing or business. And

151:51

I think in our leaders, we need to make

151:54

intelligence

151:55

and honesty and science cool again. And

151:57

you're doing that. And I worry sometimes

151:59

a lot of our most senior- elected

152:02

officials on the health side are not

152:04

making intelligence or science cool

152:06

again.

152:06

>> I have friends there and I'll just tell

152:07

like they're not biologists. They need

152:08

to talk to

152:09

>> that's my point. You have real domain

152:11

expertise. I think you are making

152:12

science and intelligence cool again. And

152:14

I think the nation is in desperate need

152:16

of that. That certification domain

152:18

expertise being measured about your

152:19

comments citing data putting out

152:22

disclosures telling me no Scott you

152:24

don't understand DOPA. This is what

152:25

actually is going on. I think that's

152:27

important. And so I I think you're a

152:29

really positive influence for young

152:30

people who are getting seduced by the

152:32

algorithms. And there's got to be people

152:34

like you out there that young men aspire

152:36

to be more like that say no training

152:38

domain expertise being measured and

152:40

science matter like that. You're making

152:42

that cool again.

152:43

>> Well, thank you. Well, it's a labor of

152:45

love and a bit of a compulsion. So, I

152:47

plan to continue, but I'm excited for

152:49

whatever comes next and especially in

152:51

these very tense uh political years.

152:54

You're a brave one.

152:55

>> Go on. You got balls and brains, man.

152:57

That's That's how I'll wrap this one.

152:59

You got balls and brains. I've been the

153:00

whole time. Like, and um you're willing

153:02

to take risks and um and make mistakes

153:05

and clearly you're making more better

153:08

decisions than less good ones on average

153:10

compared to your peer group and then

153:12

some. So, come back again. Appreciate.

153:14

>> Thanks again, Andrew.

153:15

>> Thank you for joining me for today's

153:16

discussion with Scott Galloway. To find

153:18

links to his new book and to find links

153:20

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153:21

resources, please see the show note

153:23

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153:25

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153:58

read all the comments. For those of you

154:00

that haven't heard, I have a new book

154:01

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154:03

It's entitled Protocols, an operating

154:05

manual for the human body. This is a

154:07

book that I've been working on for more

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than 5 years, and that's based on more

154:10

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154:12

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protocolsbook.com.

154:30

There you can find links to various

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Protocols, an operating manual for the

154:38

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155:15

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Interactive Summary

In this episode of the Huberman Lab podcast, host Andrew Huberman interviews Scott Galloway, a professor at NYU Stern School of Business, discussing various aspects of modern life, particularly masculinity, relationships, and societal challenges. Galloway outlines key attributes for a fulfilling life for men, emphasizing being a provider, protector, and procreator, and highlights the importance of service over attention. They delve into the impact of technology, particularly social media, on mental health and societal dynamics, discussing issues like addiction, unrealistic expectations, and the monetization of user attention. The conversation also touches upon the differences in how men and women are perceived and interact in dating and social contexts, the importance of mentorship, and the need for greater societal grace and understanding. Galloway critiques the current economic and political systems, particularly the wealth transfer from younger to older generations and the lack of regulation in big tech, advocating for policies that support young people and foster healthier societal structures. The episode concludes with a discussion on the role of alcohol and cannabis, the challenges of raising children in the digital age, and the critical need for male mentorship.

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