Joe Rogan Experience #2516 - Rowan Jacobsen
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>> The Joe Rogan Experience.
>> TRAIN BY DAY. JOE ROGAN PODCAST BY
NIGHT. All day.
>> Yep. All right. Very nice to meet you,
man.
>> You, too. Thanks.
>> Thank you. And thanks for doing this
work because you want to talk about a
subject that's confused so many people.
Is the sun good for you? Is the sun
killing you? Why does it give you
vitamin D if it's bad for you? Why why
do people get skin cancer if it's good
for you?
>> Yeah, it's it's super complicated and
the messaging has not sort of admitted
that and that was yeah a big impetus for
the book.
>> When what was your opinion of sun
exposure before you started writing
this?
>> So I had you know I had inherited the
conventional wisdom from the
institutions that it was really bad. At
the same time, I'll admit that my
instincts um were that maybe it wasn't
as bad as they were leading me to
believe because whenever I was in the
sun, I felt good. And I lived in Vermont
at the by the time winter was reaching
like month six, I felt bad. Right.
>> Right.
>> So, I was like, there's more here than
uh than we're being told.
>> Yeah. That's that was my wife's opinion.
She's like, "The sun can't be bad. It
always feels good when you go out
there." I'm like, "Oh,
it's a little more complicated than
that." But that is a the instinct. Like
it feels great when you're in the sun.
Like ah, it's like your body wants it.
>> Your body wants it. I mean, we now know
that it literally triggers the release
of opiates in the brain, sunlight. So,
yeah, your body wants it and your body
rewards you when you get it.
>> So, what is the issue? Well, well, let's
go back to the beginning. So, you had
this idea that sun exposure is probably
giving people cancer and sunscreen is
good. you need to wear sunscreen. Stay
out of the sun. So when you started
going into the research, what made you
shift your opinion?
>> So it really started for me like seven
or eight years ago. Um I was on this
like science journalism fellowship. So,
I was just doing research and some of
those studies hit the one about opiate
release in the brain and other studies
showing that when light hits skin, um,
cognition actually improves like your
metabolism
cranks up a little bit when it when the
body feels sunlight coming in. Um, and I
thought that's interesting. Um, that's
all good stuff. Then I came across a
couple other studies that seem to
indicate that uh, sunlight could lower
blood pressure, which was really
interesting. So then, you know, I still
had this sense sunlight bad, right? So
then I remember just like googling like
so how much does sunlight like shorten
your lifespan? Um and like the punchline
is sunlight seems to extend your
lifespan. So when I hit that I was like
why are we not hearing this? So that was
the beginning.
>> And so then so what is the problem? Like
what what is the issue with sunlight?
Like when you think about skin cancer,
what are the confounding factors that
lead to skin cancer? Are we completely
aware of that?
>> It's more complicated than we thought.
So sunlight does increase your risk of
skin cancer, but it depending on the
type of skin cancer you're talking
about, it's not necessarily like a
linear relationship. So yes, in general,
too much sun increases your risk of skin
cancer. But yeah, the question is what
are the confounding factors? How
important is skin cancer compared to
these other things? If sunlight reduces
your risk of other diseases, how does
that weigh against the risk of skin
cancer? Um, so it it's not the type of
thing that can, you know, be done in a
30-cond PSA,
>> right? So,
so SC sun cancer that does cause skin
cancer, excuse me, sun exposure that
does cause skin cancer, what what is
causing it? Why is it happening? So uh
ultraviolet light which is the most
energyinttense part of the solar
spectrum um when those photons of light
hit your skin they go inside right we we
absorb all wavelengths of light to a
greater or lesser degree and that super
high energy ultraviolet light if it hits
a DNA molecule it can mess up the DNA
molecule and then that can lead to
mutations and skin cancer. Um then it
can also indirectly cause skin cancer.
um by creating uh what are called
reactive oxygen species which are free
radicals basically. So it energizes
these um atoms that start to steal
electrons from other atoms and cause a
little chain reaction which is what a
free radical is. Um so ultraviolet light
can increase your free radicals and it
can directly damage DNA. So that's why
it could cause skin cancer. So, it was
basically that learning that one fact
back in like the 40s and 50s um that
made scientists start to say, "Uh oh,
light skin cancer. Maybe we should think
about how much sun we're getting."
>> But this wasn't universally accepted,
right? There were some people that even
back then thought that sun exposure was
very healthy for you. Like when did we
figure out that sun causes the body to
produce vitamin D? Yeah, that was an
important part and it's a big part of
the story I think because that was
really back in the 20s that we figured
that out and then even a little earlier
we realized that um sunlight could
prevent ricketetts. So
>> ricketetts
>> Yeah. So ricketetts is a like soft bone
disease like if you you don't h get
enough um calcium into your bones when
you're a kid when you're a baby you get
soft bones you get ricketetts really bad
disease um and it was in the industrial
revolution kids starting getting ricket
started getting ricketetts um farm kids
never got ricketetts then suddenly kids
are working in factories they're living
in cities that are choked with coal coal
smog they're living in tenement
buildings they're never seeing the sun
and they all start getting ricketetts
late late 1800s.
>> Was nutrition a factor in that
>> vitamin D? It was all vitamin D.
>> At first they thought maybe it was
vitamin A. Um but it turned out it was
that was how vitamin D was discovered
was um some doctors figured out that it
could solve kid ricketetts in kids. And
then they figured out that if sun hit
skin that's how we made vitamin D. Then
they figured out
>> how did they figure that out? Um they
tested uh they did some tests on uh um
dogs. Actually, one of the guys who
figured it out, he um he was he had a
hunch that that's what it was. Like they
noticed that kids in the country
wouldn't get ricketetts and kids in the
city did get ricketetts. So like I
wonder if it's sunlight. So then a guy
took dogs and and this was I think
Scotland, stuck them in a um they they
actually thought it was dietary. He
stuck them inside in this like little
like warehouse and fed them oatmeal
which is what everyone in Scotland ate
at the time and the dogs got ricketetts
and he thought it was the oatmeal. He's
like, "Okay, so something about diet."
But then he got lucky cuz he had
deprived the dogs of sunlight and that's
why they got ricketetts. Um so then
eventually they realized that um light
hitting
cholesterol molecules in the skin
actually converts the molecules to
vitamin D. So vitamin D is like
downstream of cholesterol, but it takes
that same ultraviolet light that can
screw up your DNA. it actually breaks a
bond in the cholesterol molecule which
allows it to it gives it some movement
and it flips around into a new form
that's vitamin D. So once they figure
that out um then they're like sun's
really good for you. So we had this er
in like the 20s 30s and into the 40s
when everyone thought sun would cure
everything and they like went after it
hard.
>> Really?
>> Yeah. like they parents would send their
kids up into the Alps in like the 20s to
institutes for heliootherapy. Kids would
ski around in their underwear, take
classes in their underwear. There's
awesome photos from this this era. Um
like the instructors are in their
underwear in the mountains outside in
Switzerland teaching the kids. Uh and
everyone looks really healthy, right? So
that there's kind of like this idea that
you couldn't get too much light. So
people are literally burning themselves
on purpose for health.
>> Is that the issue? Is burning a giant
part of the issue?
>> Yeah. So to give it away now it looks
like for melanoma which is the most
dangerous type of skin cancer it's
associated with burning strongly but not
with like gentle moderate everyday sun
exposure.
>> So um how much of a factor is skin type?
like uh people that are pale or have
freckles and red hair and blonde hair
like how how much of a factor is that in
skin cancer and can they mitigate that
by like gentle
slow exposure like a little bit here a
little bit there and slowly build up?
>> Yeah, huge like skin type is kind of
everything. People have really dark skin
>> basically don't get suninduced skin
cancer almost never. Um, and the, uh,
you know, the authorities don't tend to
talk about that because they want things
to be, they want to have like these
one-sizefits-all recommendations. But
those recommendations to basically
always avoid the sun are written for the
super fair people, especially if you
have red hair, orange freckles, then um,
you actually have a mutation in your
melanin gene that makes you super
susceptible to skin cancer from
sunlight. So, if you've got if you've
got that phenotype, lots of moles, red
hair, uh freckles, you do have to be
really careful. And you can't you you
can only do so much, like you're not
going to tan that much anyway. Your
melanin is just different. Everybody
else,
yeah, you're you're much less
susceptible and you can tan, you know,
you can make more melanin pretty easily
through tanning. I wonder what if any
effect. Have you ever heard of that? I
don't I can't remember the name of the
peptide, but there's a peptide that
people are taking now that causes their
body to generate melanin and they get
really dark.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> It's really weird.
>> Yeah. And I don't know what's going on
there exactly. It seems like that
peptide is maybe making you there's
things called photosensitizers that make
your skin super sens like like you just
absorb solar radiation really well then
but not necessarily in a good way and
that can make you make tons of melanin
to try to compensate. So, I wonder that
peptide might be triggering um a like
melanin as a compensation mechanism for
extra protection from sunlight. Or maybe
it's just making melanin happen like
independently of sunlight.
>> Did you put it into perplexity? Oh, here
it is. Um mel melaton melanoton
melanotan melanotan synthetic peptide uh
analog of the naturally occurring
hormone a melan melanocy stimulating
hormone stimulates the body's
melanocytes to produce melanin resulting
in a dark tan. It's largely unre unre
excuse me unregulated, illegal in many
regions for cosmetic purposes and
carries significant health risks. All
right. What's the risks? Uh it's not
approved by the FDA uh for cosmetic use
and unregulated market means purity.
Okay, but that's unregulated. Notable
risks include dermatological issues,
rapid and uneven darkening of existing
moles, the emergence of new moles, and
hyperpigmentation.
concerns that could mask or accelerate
the development of melanoma.
Uh what is this? Potentially damaging
erections. What erections?
>> Oh, that's right. This apparently gives
people raging erections.
>> Why?
>> Prolonged, painful, and potentially
damaging ere damaging. Imagine you get a
erection that goes so hard you redline
the penis.
Medical and dermatological organizations
strongly advise against the use of mel
melanoton melanitan because it's
unapproved. There are no clinically
established safe dosages.
>> Well, weird because that um so alpha MSH
the thing that it is mimicking is is
that's how your body makes melanin.
That's how your body's supposed to do
it.
>> You got to see the before and afters cuz
they're kind of bonkers. Um, I've seen
some people get super Well, the problem
is it's Instagram. You never know what's
real. That's uh That guy got a little
tan. Let's see if uh there's any Okay,
look how pale that See, but that's not
How do we know if that's real?
>> It's just like there's like a light on
them and
>> Right. And then he's in a [ __ ] dark
closet in the last picture.
>> Best before and after photos I've seen.
>> Is there that one right there? The lower
the No, the one. Yeah, that one. Look at
that guy.
Well, you know, it's a look. It's an
interesting look.
>> He injected himself with unregulated
tanning peptide melanoton melanotan 2.
Click on that.
>> Seems like a a joke a little bit.
>> No, no. This guy, this is the guy that I
saw online. This guy's he's the test
rabbit. This dude went hard.
>> Did he get a an erection, too?
>> Yeah, he died from that. I don't know.
So, his before and afters. So, let's see
what is He just Okay.
Yeah, he just got darker and darker and
darker. But I wonder if like if I
understand that it's unregulated, but if
it was regulated and this is something
they're trying to work with right now
with peptides and make them reg. See,
that's the photo's dark though.
>> I mean, that's like a shitty iPhone one
camera.
>> That's crazy. If that's like this is
nuts.
There's something going on there. Like,
you know what it looks like? It looks
like those bodybuilder guys who use that
that that ink, that dye on their skin to
make themselves darker so their muscles
pop out more. So, here's here's better
tanning log photos. These are better
photos. That's crazy. But I wonder if
that offers skin protection.
>> It would definitely offer I mean, if it
is if it's if it's melanin, um, it's
definitely I mean, that guy can can
probably
>> be outside all day.
>> Yeah. So that's the question is that
available to someone who was pale like
and if someone is pale uh see if you
could find an example of someone who's
pale who took it because you would think
like oh well maybe that maybe just we
need to do studies and figure out what
the dosage is and figure out how to
activate that aspect of it.
>> Melanin clearly protects you from from
skin cancer. Like if you if you have
super dark skin, like you know, African
ancestry, you're blocking like your
melanin is absorbing like 97 98% of the
UV rays. It's super effective.
>> But didn't Bob Marley died from skin
cancer?
>> He did. Um
>> that's pretty crazy.
>> Okay, this is one. Wow,
>> it looks like the same person. Hard to
tell the face.
>> Same mold.
>> Yeah, it looks like the same mole. That
looks pretty good.
But I would just also wouldn't if you
were trying to sell some of the stuff uh
in maybe nefarious ways this would be an
easy one to market
>> tough and you know
>> definitely look this is part of the
unregulated market problem
>> is we don't know and also you know
you're getting 99% bro science on this
stuff you know like
who's what
>> screams bro science
>> screams it from the top of the hills
like what legitimate scientist is out
there injecting himself with melanitan.
>> But the other thing is if you do it
naturally, right? If you just get a
little sun every day and slowly build
up, you're not just making melanin,
you're also increasing your body's
damage repair system. Like you have all
these like nucleotide excision repair
things that fix your DNA and fix cells
that have gotten screwed up.
>> And that will also ramp up um every day.
you and it's not just um not just
sunlight like exercise same thing like
anything that that like stresses the
body a little bit. It's like hormesis,
right? So all those things are going to
cause your damage repair system to crank
up and be ready. So
>> you probably want those to like the
melanin and the damage repair to to like
go up together,
>> right? So you would want to if if let's
say studies were done, let's say we
found what the effective and safe dose
is and and how to administer it, you
would want to do it along with sun
exposure slowly to try to ramp up your
body's ability.
>> Added note on this. Uh this happened 14
years ago.
>> Wow.
>> Which is strange. Here's some of the
side effects he said, but he also said
he's pretty much impervious to UV at
this point.
>> Increased libido. Didn't see that one
much either. He said he didn't get it.
Wait. Okay. Sides are decreased
appetite, very mild nausea more for
some, none for me. Decreased libido,
increased libido. He said it didn't see
that one much either. Some get facial
flushing like a nascin dose. Never got
that either. And the most strange thing
is that it feels really good to stretch
like when you first wake up.
Interesting.
>> Huh.
Um, did you do it for the skin coloring?
Yes, I did it for the skin coloring. I'm
pretty much impervious to UV at this
point. I have faded about 25% since
returning from Florida January 31st.
We'll be dosing again probably in March.
Is this guy still alive?
>> 14 years. What is that?
>> Click on that link where his his
profile.
>> Let's see if homeboy is alive.
>> To see where this takes us on.
>> Is this Reddit?
>> Uh, see a year ago he's commenting. I
never did it. Subtle. Okay, so a year
ago he's still alive or someone has
taken over his account.
>> In theory, you could use an old school
quartz tanning lamp. Okay, so you could
tan with it.
>> And he's in a weird Reddit there, so we
got to stop looking.
>> Why?
>> I don't I mean, this is not for the
show, but he's in a weird
>> Oh, yeah. Yeah, yeah. Okay.
>> That's why I was afraid to go that way.
>> That's the problem. Well, only crazy
people are willing to try something like
that. Like do you remember that there
was a guy god I think it was on Oprah or
one of those shows where he was uh
taking was it
>> silver?
>> Yeah. Collidal silver.
>> That's right. Colloidal silver. And his
whole his skin turned blue permanently
like a smurf.
>> Yeah.
>> Poor guy.
>> Yeah.
>> And he wound up dying.
>> Yeah.
>> What? When? And how did it kill him?
>> I don't know if it killed him, but he's
I believe he died young. That's homeboy.
Not good.
>> Yeah. Yeah, that's that's just not a
good look.
>> You would think you'd start turning a
little blue and you'd go, "Hey, maybe I
need to back off this colloidal silver."
>> Papaf dies.
>> Yeah. I mean, what the [ __ ] dude? That
guy. I mean, maybe he could have gotten
some lantitan and evened that out and
just been a nice chocolate, you know,
like a bluish chocolate.
>> I mean, he looks delicious. I'll say
that.
>> Yeah. This is Argria.
Argeria.
Argaria. The rare disease that turns
people blue. Caused by a buildup of
silver in the body which discolors the
skin. Wow.
2013.
He died from unrelated causes. Whatever
that means. I mean, anybody's taken that
much colloidal silver, you're probably
making a lot of other mistakes.
>> I mean, yeah. Like,
>> you're a risky dude.
>> So many options.
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Um, back to Bob Marley.
>> Yes,
>> he did die of skin cancer and that
confuses a lot of people. So, he had he
had melanoma on his toe. So, and that
was a kind of uh mel melanoma that's not
caused by the sun.
>> And everybody gets it, no matter, you
know, what race you are, everybody gets
it at this the same rate, which is is
quite uncommon. um they know it's not
caused by um the sun, but it it like it
it complicates things for people because
people are like, "I got melanoma in my
toe." And and they think it's from the
sun and they're like, "How did that
happen?" Right? Uh like what's melanoma
doing down there? But so it does not all
melanomas are are
caused by the sun. There's um you know,
most probably are, but it gets really
weird with melanoma. Um, it's associated
with burning with like intermittent sun
exposure, like you work in an office all
year and then you go to Cancun and get
fried.
>> That's a pretty good recipe for
melanoma. Um, history of sunburns also
that will double your risk. Chronic
exposure where you have an outdoor job
every day, lower than average risk of
melanoma. So, really? Yeah. So, it gets
weird.
>> Like landscapers or something.
Landscapers have outdoor workers have
fewer have a lower incidence of melanoma
than office workers.
>> Wow.
>> And we don't hear that.
>> No. No. I mean, I was I was looking at
Instagram the other day and some poor
guy had this
I don't know what happened to his face,
but he had some sort of skin cancer and
they had to take a graft and his it was
on his nose. So it was like a flap of
skin was like almost covering over his
eye and you know his message was wear
sunscreen. This is what happened to me.
>> Well, so I mean Yeah. So I don't want to
downplay skin cancer because it sucks
when you get it if it's you know they
have to cut off a hunk of your ear or
something that definitely sucks. Even if
it's not life-threatening sucks.
>> Yeah. So, but and so yeah, like but
that's generally from overexposure like
>> burning
>> burning. All the experts I've spoken
with said don't burn. Right.
>> Right. Burning is the one that people
always say that it's not just burning.
It's burning causes damage that starts
to appear years later.
>> Yeah. And there's they're dialing in on
that more and more. It can start much
like burns during childhood is actually
the highest association for melanoma. So
don't burn when you're a kid. that we're
all screwed, man.
>> Oh, that sucks. That sucks cuz I [ __ ]
cooked myself as a kid.
>> Same here. I grew up in Florida, fried,
you know.
>> Well, when I was a kid in the 70s and
80s, you know, you wanted to get a tan,
especially when I lived in Boston, it
was cold as [ __ ] in the winter. When it
got warm, you know, you're a Vermont,
huh?
>> You got out there, you're like, "Ah, put
baby oil on. We fried."
>> Totally. I I was just looking at some of
those Johnson baby oil ads from like the
60s and 70s. Oh my god. Yeah.
>> Yeah. Yeah, it was basically cooking
lube. Totally.
>> Yeah. It just helped helped you cook
better.
>> But you remember, you know, George
Hamilton, like the actor, Mr. Tan, he
had like
>> Yeah.
>> He was all about that. I I just the
other day I was like, "How's he doing?"
87 and ridiculously healthy right now.
Really?
>> Yeah. He's going strong.
>> Yeah. I met that guy. He was He did an
episode of News Radio once.
>> Yeah. He was tan as [ __ ] Yeah. That
that was his thing.
>> That was his thing. It became Yeah. what
he was known for and still It's still
going. That's So he's still tan.
>> Yeah, you should see him. He looks
great.
>> What does he look like? Pull out a photo
of George Hamilton.
>> I mean, great for an 87 year old.
>> Yeah, look at him still tan.
>> How does he shiny?
>> What a weird thing to be known for.
>> He's the guy who gets tan.
You know what I'm saying? I mean, try to
remember a role that he played.
>> That's true. I I think he was Dracula in
some bad 1970s like comedy. Look at
that. That's a tan right there.
>> Right. So, how was he getting it though?
Like I remember when I was a kid in
Boston, a lot of people use tanning
beds, especially in the winter time.
>> And they still do. Like that those are
actually like on the rise. And they do.
They seem to raise your risk of melanoma
for sure. There you go. That's how he
did it.
>> Ah, look. He's got a reflect tan thing.
So, he was just out there getting
sunlight all the time. And he didn't
look bad.
That's you know that that's a that's a
weird one, right? He claims he's never
had skin cancer, I think.
>> Well, he probably was doing it so often
that his body was prepared for it,
right? Look at that photo of him with
that lady in the corner.
>> Yeah, look at that. That's nuts.
>> See, that's the thing. I think um like
if you're getting that regular dosage,
your body is producing all of these
compounds whose entire job is to make
sure your cells don't turn cancerous
because you know living things have been
working on this for 500 million years.
Like they've been get hammered by the
sun every day and they got to deal with
it,
>> right? So, it's when uh it seems like
when your skin is totally unprepared and
you shock it with a like a massive dose
that that it's not ready for,
uh then then you're in trouble. Like
that's the kind of thing that triggers
trouble.
>> Was there any push back on this
research? Like when when you first
started examining this and realizing
that sun exposure has a lot of benefits,
were any dermatologists saying, "Hey,
this is dangerous information. And you
shouldn't say this.
>> Hell yeah. I've been denounced multiple
times by the American Academy of
Dermatology. Like officially, they send
an official letter when I write an
article and they say
>> nobody should be getting any sun
exposure.
>> That's their opinion. No one should be
getting any sun exposure regardless of
the benefits, the vitamin D, the
>> no sun exposure without protection from
either sunscreen or, you know, clothing.
>> Wow. Oh,
>> and if if that makes you vitamin D
deficient, take a pill. So that's what
that's what needs to change because
those pills haven't panned out in tests.
They don't work like natural D does for
whatever reason.
>> Really?
>> Yeah. They don't work at all.
>> What do you mean? So,
everyone thought like back in like the
80s uh 90s, everyone started noticing,
scientists started noticing that uh
people who naturally had lower amounts
of vitamin D in their blood had um
higher rates of all like the classic
chronic diseases. So, I started
thinking, okay, vitamin D, it's like a
magic uh pill almost. It'll cure it'll
reduce everyone's risk of all these
diseases if we raise their rates of D.
So they started recommending vitamin D
pills, which I think are still like the
number one supplement in the world.
>> I take it.
>> Um, so then they did all these clinical
trials to prove that it would help.
Huge, huge clinical trials. Tens of
thousands of people, follow-ups that
went out went for many years.
None of them showed a benefit.
>> No benefit in terms of your immune
response.
>> No benefit for any condition. Now, did
they take vitamin D along with vitamin
K2 and with magnesium? Because that's
what's recommended.
>> So, I don't I mean, there were a bunch
of different
>> apparently vitamin D by itself is not
effective that you need vitamin D with
K2 and magnesium. And I think there
might be another one. What? See, put
that into perplexity, please.
>> See, but it says like what are the
benefits of vitamin D and what should it
be taken with? Because I think magnesium
and K2 are the big ones and that
together they have a sort of a
synergistic effect.
>> Yeah.
>> And that that could be like Yeah, I'd be
curious.
>> Yeah, I think vitamin D by itself the
body has a problem absorbing it. It's
like there's a lot of things like that.
Like zinc is like that. You need an
ionaphor to absorb zinc so you take it
with corsetin.
>> Yeah.
>> Well, one thing like D, you know, the
way you it naturally comes in through
the skin and it comes in with a whole
bunch of related compounds, right?
Right. And so, yeah, I do think there's
sort of a synergistic effect when it's
combined with the right things.
>> But D from the sun has always been known
as the best way to get it. Like the best
way to get vitamin D, the most
effective, the healthiest way is through
sun exposure.
>> Yeah. Like that's that's how the design
is supposed to work.
>> Perplexi says vitamin D helps your body
absorb calcium, build strong bones and
teeth, support muscles and nerves, plays
a key role in immune function. It's best
absorbed when taken with a meal or a
snack that contains some fat and offered
paired with calcium for bone health.
Um what? So please put in what are the
benefits of vitamin D taken with K2 and
magnesium.
See if it says that because this is what
my doctor who is a vitamin specialist
recommends
benefits when taken with K2 and
magnesium.
Okay. Taking vitamin D together with uh
vitamin K2 and magnesium can make each
of them work more effectively,
especially for bones and heart as long
as the doses are appropriate for you.
The trio mainly improves how your body
handles calcium. Interesting. D helps
you absorb it. Magnesium uh helps
activate D and K2 helps send calcium
into bones instead of arteries. D
increases calcium absorption from your
gut and supports bone, muscle, and
immune function. Magnesium required to
activate vitamin D. Low magnesium can
blunt vitamin D's effect and also
directly support bone structure and many
enzymes. K2 activates proteins that move
calcium into bones and teeth and keep it
out of the arteries and soft tissues,
helping bone and cardiovascular health.
The potential benefits of the combo,
better bone support, heart and artery
protection, more uh efficient vitamin D
use. Okay, so the doctor is correct. So
maybe that's the problem is that these
people were taking it with low
magnesium,
low calcium,
didn't have K2. Yeah. Although I'd be
cur like I'd be curious if um like if uh
there was an effect on um disease
incidents for that combination. I don't
I don't know because the D on its own
Yeah. didn't show any any effect. But
sun exposure,
>> let's put that in. Does vitamin D taken
on its own have any health benefits?
Let's see what it says to that because I
I'd never heard that that D on its own
was not effective at all. I've just
heard that it was minimally effective
that you had to take it with other
>> It seems like it only helps people who
have who are really deficient. Like if
you're if you're super low like below
like 16 nos per milliliter um
>> then probably it's a good idea. But like
for people who already had like at least
20 nanogs per milliliter, it didn't seem
to have any of these benefits that they
were seeing in people who naturally had
high rates through
>> answered it the way you're looking for
It says, "Yes, vitamin D on its own has
several wellproven health benefits,
especially for bones, muscles, and
immunity."
>> Just like a general answer,
>> huh?
Bone strength and fracture prevention,
muscle function, adequate.
>> I didn't add own. Sorry.
>> What's that?
>> I didn't I missed the word own taken on
it.
>> On its own.
>> Try the answer weird.
>> So, let's see. Yes. Has clear proven
benefits especially for bones, muscles,
and correcting deficiency. Yeah. So
that's going to be for people who have
super low levels.
>> Mhm. Preventing ricketetts. There it is.
>> Yeah. But so they they had thought that
it might reduce incidence of all these
other diseases based on what they're
seeing for people who naturally had high
levels through sun exposure
>> and it didn't. Um so then
>> people who had high levels through sun
exposure.
>> Yeah. So so because your your natural
level of vitamin D is sort of a direct
like meter of how much
>> Right. But this is natural level. You're
not talking about supplementation.
Right. Right.
>> So that was why like people who had high
levels of D without supplementation have
lower rates of like every disease you
can think of.
>> Um so the hope was that raising
everyone's D to those levels would would
have the same effect. Uh and it didn't
like New England Journal of Medicine did
a actually did a editorial in 2022
saying stop prescribing D. It doesn't
work. um which is
God that seems incorrect though because
if you're taking it with magnesium and
K2 it seems that they do work
synergistically and there seems to be
proven health benefits that one of the
problems I think is like I I I think
people generally
want to avoid recommending
supplementation for some reason.
>> Mhm.
>> It's kind of a weird thing like they
want to dismiss it. Like I had a doctor
once that told me, "Don't bother taking
vitamins. Just uh eat a balanced diet."
And I was like, "Look at you."
>> And the guy looked like [ __ ]
>> He didn't look as good as you, right?
You look terrible. Doctors. Yeah. I'm
amazed how poor what poor health they
generally like seem to I can't take it.
I mean, it's so hard to take seriously a
guy with a gut when little just he
looked terrible. And he was telling me
that I just need a healthy diet. And I'm
like, okay, I do have a healthy diet,
but also I feel different when I take
vitamins and my blood work re reflects
that.
>> Yeah, I noticed that with when I was I
was I started going to all the
conferences of the sun researchers and
they're all in like the basement of
hotels and those guys all are as pacy as
it gets. Like do none of you guys like
you know practice what you preach?
Really? How strange is it that human
beings with all of our knowledge with I
mean obviously there's much more to
learn we're still confused about how we
interact with our environment.
>> Yeah, absolutely 100%.
>> With sun which seems to be like it's
there. It's it's everywhere. It's like
you're always in the sun in normal in in
the normal world environment where human
outside of cities and all that stuff.
That's It seems like we would have an
understanding of what happens when
you're interacting with sun.
>> Yeah. And light period. Like light of
all kinds. Like it seems like there's
this sense in biology that light didn't
matter. It's like just ephemeral. Um
which you know the quantum physicist 100
years ago understood that light and
matter are just like two halves of the
same coin, right? And that light totally
affects the behavior of molecules. We're
made of molecules. Light's going to
matter. So, I actually think like that's
where I eventually got to with the book.
I was like, we need to think about our
light diets and our like lightcapes that
we're, you know, surrounding ourselves
with like more seriously than we have.
>> Well, it seems like your work is based
entirely on the data. So, what did these
dermatologists have to say about the
data? if they're denouncing you and
they're saying that, you know, this guy
should not be listened to, the things
you're saying are dangerous. Like, but
you're talking about data, so I don't
understand how they can just make those
flat statements like that,
>> right? And what I think we just need to
have a conversation about the data and
you know, there's no like right answer
ahead of time, but they don't uh like
their job is to prevent skin cancer. So,
if you if that's your only job, you're
going to tell people stay out of the
sunlight forever.
>> Forever, right? And no one can call you
on that. No one can say, "Hey, like I
got skin cancer. It's your fault."
>> Right? But doesn't sun exposure improve
cardiovascular health and lower blood
pressure? And isn't cardiovascular
disease a far more dangerous problem
than skin cancer in terms of numbers?
>> It's number one 20 million deaths a
year, cardia.
So anything that moves the needle on
that is awesome, you know,
>> and it does
>> and it seems to like all the studies
show it does. Um and they're but they're
all observational studies right you look
at populations you're like oh these
people have more sun exposure lower
blood pressure lower rates of
cardiovascular disease but then you know
the other side will say you know
correlation does not prove causation
like prove show us that it's you know do
do your giant clinical study where you
stick half the people in the sunlight
and they live longer
>> which is not going to happen
>> right yeah but it's like are they
willing to have a conversation with you.
>> They're not they're not willing to they
don't want to look outside of the sun
and uh skin cancer question like they're
not willing to entertain any of the
other uh benefits that are outside of
their field. So there's got to be
somebody out there who can be the
generalist who can like think about it
holistically.
>> That seems so ignorant. It's it's the
it's the state of science now. Like the
science is a is, you know, like a field
of micro specialties.
>> Would you like some coffee?
>> Yeah, I'll take a little. That looks
good when you're pouring it.
>> It's also a very shiny uh press.
>> Oh, yeah. Cheers, sir.
>> Cheers.
Is coffee good for you?
>> Coffee is awesome for Coffee is
shockingly good for me.
>> Talk to me. Let's go.
>> It's It is [ __ ] crazy how good coffee
is for you. I've I've been like startled
by the like power of the evidence.
>> Yeah. Uh I've read both. I've read It's
Bad for You and I dismissed it because
uh I I'm biased
and I love coffee and uh I just I just
it it just tastes too good. It feels too
good. I like it.
>> It's um
>> but I've read a lot of benefits about
it.
>> I think it's the best possible
supplement.
>> Really?
>> You think of it as a supplement? I it's
the be and I think it's all due to
mitochondrial function. I think uh it it
makes your mitochondria just spin, you
know.
>> And is it particularly because of
caffeine or coffee itself? Is the coffee
bean,
>> you know? I mean, caffeine I think it's
caffeine, but I wouldn't be surprised if
there's other stuff in coffee that's
contributing because, you know, like tea
doesn't seem to quite like deliver the
goods like like coffee does. No. Um but
caffeine is actually um the plants are
making it to kill bugs. Right.
>> Right. Because it makes the bugs
mitochondria run out of control and they
basically like blow up. Um
>> it does that to us, but we have these
other like like governors like that come
in and and slow down that ramp up. So we
get the nice ramp up without the
explosion. So So it's good. Um so it
makes it you know we we produce energy
more efficiently with less uh wear and
tear. That's all I need to hear. I'm in.
I just love coffee. I'm not giving it
up. But I've heard many people say that
Michael Pollen had a really interesting
anecdote. Uh he laid off coffee for I
think three or four months as an
experiment and then he had a cup of
coffee and he said it was like taking a
psychedelic.
>> He said, "I just felt so amazing and it
the the effect was so profound." He
said, "I really wanted to do it only
that way where I only take it, you know,
very rarely because but then I fell
right back into my life."
>> Right back. Yeah. Like I remember that
article. It was great. And also he said
none of the like the um caffeine
researchers touch the stuff. I'm like
that's not good. Um but yeah, he uh he
went right back to it and I think he's a
a proud coffee drinker.
>> Yeah, he is. He went right back to it.
But um so have you had any conversations
with these dermatologists that are
denouncing you?
>> No, but I'd like to actually I think uh
>> are they willing or is have they avoided
them?
>> They have so far really avoided like
they they they just say you know we're
not ready to look at any of that
research.
>> That's so weird.
>> I think it's going to change. I think
actually um like like I said I think
light medicine is actually going to
become very important in the next 10 20
years and dermatologists are kind of
positioned to be like the leaders on
that stuff because like uh skin is the
primary like interface with light for
our bodies and you know they should be
experts on all this um you you know red
light therapy is a big thing now
>> um and dermatologists are doing that uh
even though the evidence isn't great for
that but I think there's probably
something there. Um, but they should
basically I think they need to be
thinking more about all these different
wavelengths of light as healing
modalities and how to, you know, work
them into like regular like programs.
>> I've talked about this before, so I
apologize to anybody listening, but I've
essentially completely stopped my
macular degeneration with red light
therapy.
>> Wow. Yeah.
>> Not just stopped it, but reversed it.
Like I don't need reading glasses
anymore. I've been using a red light bed
for about two years now. And from the
time I started using it, within about a
month, I started seeing benefits. And so
Gary Breco was on the podcast and he
explained it to me. And so I I went out
and bought one of these really
expensive, it's like a tanning bed, this
thing you lie in. And I do it three
times a week for 20 minutes.
>> So all over.
>> Yep. Naked. Just lie down in there. And
I keep my eyes open. And uh they you
know I went to a tanning bed once, not a
tanning bed, a red light bed once at uh
the health clinic and they were like got
to wear these goggles and make sure you
close your eyes before the light goes
on. I was like okay I did all that and
apparently there's some benefit that
even when blindfolded it in increases
your vision.
>> Yeah, for sure. It's um and I again I
think mitochondria are part of the
answer that there's a guy at uh
University College London Glenn Jeffrey
who this is his whole field um optometry
and uh red light and he has shown in
multiple different animals including
humans that um red light improves
mitochondrial function and and improves
vision.
>> Yeah. I mean I'm 58 and for me to be 56
and saying I'm [ __ ] I I I had these
[ __ ] things everywhere. I had these
all these reading glasses. I had them
all over my house. I'd gotten up to 3X.
These are the cheap Amazon ones. I had a
nice pair, but I keep losing them. So, I
just I went out and bought cheap ones.
They seem to work. And it was just fine
for looking at a computer, you know,
reading my emails, reading my phone, and
I needed them to read my phone. I don't
need them anymore, like at all. I don't
use them anymore. My my vision's not
perfect. It's not as good as it was when
I was 20, but it's way better than it
was when I was 56.
>> And I Yeah, I think so. The um the uh in
the the mitochondria in the eyes have to
fire faster than any mitochondria
anywhere else in the body. The eyes burn
through energy like like no other cells.
Um because it's like, you know, it's
kind of the toughest task. It's like
they got to go super fast. Um, so they,
yeah, they those mitochondria need to be
on top of their game and it seems like
red light benefits that in particular,
>> but seems so close-minded that these
dermatologists aren't willing to say
maybe we're looking at just insufficient
amount of data. Maybe we're looking at
this wrong. Maybe the whole thing is
much more nuanced and maybe there's
benefits if done correctly. I just don't
understand why they're not will if
there's all this data which clearly you
show in your book that there's a
tremendous amount of data why
>> you know like um so there's this like
saying attributed to Max Plunk who's
this like quantum physicist science
advances one funeral at a time right so
I think we got to let the old guard like
die off a little bit but I I guarantee
there's a young generation coming in
who's going to be really interested in
light and how they can use it.
>> Oh certainly. Well, I think there's so
many conversations available online now
from actual researchers and people that
have put in the time and put in the work
and explored things from this position
that like, hey, maybe the old guard are
not correct. And the data seems to show
that that's true.
>> Yeah. And it's fun. I mean, playing with
light, it's super fun. So, like, this is
a way you can you can like make your
world a little bit richer is starting to
think about this stuff.
>> Well, it's also like, don't you want to
be informed? And if there's if we do
understand that it has an effect on
mitochondria and there is all this
evidence that red light seems to have
some benefits like wouldn't I just don't
understand how someone could be an
expert in skin and ignore that.
>> Well, I think that and they'll be they
won't object to the red there. Some of
them are using red light therapy because
there's no risk of skin cancer for red.
It's only the UV and maybe a little bit
of the blue that contributes to skin
cancer. So that it's the UV where where
they get a little wigged out.
>> Yeah. But but even that it seems like
there's a like in your book you show
there's a tremendous amount of data
there's health benefits to it. So I just
don't understand
>> and that data is it's comes from all
different other fields like immunology,
cardiology. So, and like scientists are
sort of increasingly like hesitant to
trespass on their other other domains,
right? You know, like they're not going
to walk across campus to the uh the
other building.
>> Mhm.
>> Anymore.
>> Yeah.
>> But that needs to change, you know.
>> Yeah. We've had those discussions too
with scientists that are
>> super frustrated especially when they
try to get interdisciplinary
groups together to study one particular
thing and
>> everyone's resisting because they have
their own work that they're working on
and they don't want to get involved and
it's just like guys
>> this is what you're here for. There's
not a lot of scientists. You got to do
your job because like you're the only
ones that are doing it. There's without
you guys we're [ __ ] And if you're out
there relying on old insufficient data
or you know you have this very small
data set that shows that there's
negative outcomes to sunlight and so you
just throw the baby out with the
bathwater like you're doing the whole
field a massive disservice.
>> And the other part of it is that um
science it's it's sort of very
self-reinforcing. It's all it's all
grant-based essentially. Like if you're
a scientist, you want to do a study, you
have to apply for a grant to get the
money to do the study, right? And
there's generally a handful of entities
that are like handing out the grant
money
>> and it's the old guys waiting to die um
who are going to approve what they think
is the truth, but they're they're going
to fund the study that fits with what
they already know about the world. So,
it's this kind of crazy system where the
only way you can get money to do a study
is if you're already telling them what
they know.
>> Right. Right. So, it's very difficult to
get funded to do something that goes
against the grain increasingly so and
that's a problem.
>> And so much of it is dependent upon the
ego of the people that are at the top of
the organization.
>> Ego is definitely part of it.
>> It's a giant part of it because if
they've based their entire career on
telling you one thing that turns out to
be incorrect, they're very reluctant to
correct themselves.
>> Yeah. That there's not just a It's very
rare to find the individual who's well
known in the field and is eager to
selforrect, you know. So, have you had
any conversations with any of these
dermatologists?
>> Uh, no, but I'd love to.
>> Not one? That seems crazy. Have you
reached out to any of them?
>> I have. When I've reached out and I get
the boilerplate like
we don't want anyone in the sun, take
your D pills. Doesn't matter. Uh well,
and the one that really um that I think
has got to change is the skin color
question because fine to to you know go
with the the re recommendations for
avoiding sun for people with fair skin,
but for people with dark skin who have
almost no risk from uh the from sun
induced skin cancer and can benefit
hugely from like things that will lower
blood pressure and lower lower
cardiovascular disease. like it seems
like you're not being fair to those
people.
>> Not only that, it makes you feel better,
which is very important just for sanity.
>> I mean, that I think that gets
underplayed like mood and happiness is
kind of the whole deal, right? And
there's just no question that uh sun
exposure makes you happier. I spent a
week uh with my friend Brian Callen and
Steve Manella in Alaska and Prince
Edwards Island and uh it rains there
like 350 days a year and we got rained
on for the entire week and then when I
came back to LA
uh I was driving around and the sun was
magnificent. It felt so good. I stood
outside I closed my eyes. I like
stretched my arms wide like I was just
taking it all in. And I called my friend
Steve up and I said, "Dude, because we
were in the rain for like a week." I go,
"I'm in LA right now in the sun and it
feels amazing. I never felt the sun like
this before." It's cuz like my body was
saying, "You didn't get enough of this
for a week. Now take it in and we're
going to reward you with all these
amazing endorphins and good feelings."
It's like if that was a drug, that drug
that I took, like if depressed people
could take whatever I felt when I was
out in the sun after a week in the rain,
they would take it every day. They It
would change the world. You like I could
feel like this all the time.
>> And it went away, you know, it went away
cuz LA, it's sunny all day long every
day, right?
>> So eventually I got accustomed to it.
But that feeling that I get that I got
after the week in the rain and coming
back and just be like ah
it was incredible. It was like a drug,
an amazing drug, a happy drug.
>> Yeah, it's a it's an awesome drug. And I
I've felt it for sure. You know, I
especially like early spring if I leave
Vermont and and I like have something in
LA. I'm just like like why is everyone
not just dancing on the streets? This
feels so good, you But the problem is
Los Angeles, they're so used to it.
Yeah. They're they're so spoiled.
Everyone there is so spoiled
weatherwise. It's the perfect weather on
Earth. It's It's incredible. Especially
if you live in like Malibu where it bar
it barely even gets hot. So, you're
dealing with that cool ocean breeze and
it's sunny every day, you know, like Oh.
>> Yeah. But how about here? Like, do you
end up spending a lot of time outside
here or
>> Oh, yeah. Oh, yeah. I do. But I'm
outdoors all the time. I work out
outside. I do a lot of farmers carries
outside. I I practice archery, so I
shoot my bow outside every day and I
love it. I It feel I feel better even
when it's hot out. I don't mind because
I'm really kind of accustomed to it
because of sauna use. I use a sauna
every day and I'm pretty religious about
it. Um so my body's really acclimated to
heat. So it doesn't really bother me
that much. I just bring a big jug of 64
ouncez jug of water with ice and
electrolytes and I just drink that while
I'm out there. Yeah.
>> So, I shoot my bow for an hour and a
half, two hours and 105° and I'm fine. I
love it.
>> I actually love that too. Yeah. Like as
a kid in Florida, you know, we'd play
basketball after school for hours in or
in summer it would be we 105 degrees and
then you just kind of turn the hose. You
stick those in your mouth for quite a
long time, you know.
>> Yeah. I mean, it feels great. It's just
you have to make sure you're not
dehydrated and you have to make sure you
don't burn. That's that's kind of all it
is.
>> Yeah. Yeah. Exactly. That's all it seems
to be. Um, but we do see like truckers
that uh, have you ever seen those?
>> You're talking about that famous photo.
>> Yeah,
>> that is a crazy photo.
>> Crazy photo. So, what we're referring to
is there's a photo of this trucker and
the left side of his face from the sun
coming in from the window looks like
he's 20 years older on his left side
than it is on his right side.
>> It's like It's like special effects.
Somebody melted the left side of his
face.
>> What's that all about? Yeah, there's the
guy.
>> That's literally nuts.
>> Yeah,
>> that's literally nuts.
>> Like left side is just sloping off
basically.
>> His left side looks like a
hundred-year-old man. Truck driver face
behind the wheel driving a truck. Damage
typically limited to the left side of
the face. So it's literally called truck
driver face.
>> Yeah. Now, so this that that that photo
and that study got used to like scare
the [ __ ] out of a lot of people, try to
keep them out of the sun,
>> especially people that are vain and
don't want that [ __ ] up wrinkly face.
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Whoa, that's crazy. Look at the
difference between Wow. That's literally
bananas. What So what they're showing
back and forth is uh they're just taking
the skin from the left side of the face
and switching sides. So you can see how
much damage he's
received on that side, the driver's
side.
>> Yeah. And so there's a couple
interesting things there. One, um that
is shocking, but the question to ask is
why doesn't every trucker look like
that, right? Like if that's the problem,
why does why did why him? like cuz I've
been driving in a car for 45 years and
you know my face is
>> the same on the left as it is on the
right
>> kind of hanging in there. But um but the
other thing is window glass I think is
actually a really interesting problem to
talk about.
>> Yeah.
>> Um because window glass blocks UVB but
not UVA and there's two different
wavelengths of UV.
>> The UVB is the super high energy one.
UVA is a little bit low lower. It's kind
of on the way to blue. Um, and they used
to think back in the day that UVB was
the only one that caused skin cancer.
And those old sunscreens that we used in
the 70s and 80s only blocked UVB. Window
glass blocks UVB
blocks only part of the UVA. So, anytime
you're driving or you're hanging out in
a window in your house, you're getting a
bunch of UVA. You're not going to burn
because UVB is the one that causes
burning, but you're still going to get a
bunch of UVA, which they figured out
like in the 90s does cause skin cancer.
>> Oh, wow.
>> So,
>> so sun through the windows,
>> sun through the windows
>> is not as good as sun outside.
>> Um, it it blocks the UVB, but the UVA
comes through, but you'll never you'll
never have a burn reaction because of
it. So,
>> but you might be getting damaged.
>> Yeah. And so like uh in the in the US
people get slightly more slightly higher
rates of skin cancer on the left side of
their body. In the UK they get slightly
higher rates of skin cancer on the right
side of
>> aha because they drive on the opposite
side of the road.
>> Yeah. So window glass is
>> slightly
>> slightly it's like 52 48. It's not not
huge.
>> Okay. But it's statistically
significant.
>> Statistically significant. Yeah.
>> Huh. So, do you think it's this guy's
particular genes?
>> There must be something weird about that
guy,
>> right? Well, how many instances of truck
driver face do they have?
>> I just Googled the the condition, and
it's only him coming up in the photos.
>> So, this is the thing.
>> One lady, but I don't She clearly
doesn't seem to have the same issue. I
don't
>> There's a lot of truck drivers that have
been doing it for 50 years. That's not
the same thing.
>> Oh, that's not real. Is that real?
>> It's a different thing. She's got
Something's wrong with her jaw. Oh,
>> but it's coming up as the same uh
condition. Unilateral derma
>> dermat. I can't see.
>> Oh, so she had some sort of cancer that
made her way its way into her jaw.
>> But I can't I would have assumed that
more cases would pop up, but it's
literally just him.
>> So that's the thing. It's the the real
question is what's up with that dude.
>> Yeah. Interesting.
>> Different truck. That's not the I don't
think that's the same guy.
>> No, it doesn't seem like the same
person, but might be. It's hard to say.
different lighting.
>> But so the thing is if so those
sunscreens
that were acting kind of like window
glass in the 70s and 80s and even into
the 90s before we got the broadspectrum
sunscreens,
>> they're blocking the UVB. So you weren't
going to ever burn. And that's what SPF
uh actually measures is how many more
times you can be out in the sun without
burning. So if you got but it's based
totally on UVB. So if you got SPF 30, in
theory, you can spend 30 times as long
outside before you start to burn. That's
a long time, right? Um, but all that
time UVA is just pouring into you and
they now know that UVA is the one that
probably is most likely to cause
melanoma.
>> Oh, that's crazy.
Wow. So, sunscreen. Now, I use a natural
sunscreen when I use it at all. It's the
stuff that's like beef tallow based and
has zinc in it. It's very white and
obvious, you know. It's the the spray
stuff goes on clear. You can't even tell
you have it on. Yeah.
>> But it's very effective. But I'm always
like super hesitant. I'm like, what
what's in that stuff that we're going to
find out 15 20 years from now? Like if
it can block the sun. So it's a chemical
and you're spraying this chemical on an
organ, which is your skin. So your your
skin's absorbing it. I'm like, what
what's going on there?
>> And they used to say, oh, no, no, that
it's not absorbed very much. And then
the uh FDA CDC did studies a few years
ago and discovered that it's absorbed at
very large amounts like yes it it turns
up at at high doses or or higher doses
than they would like it to in blood,
breast milk, urine, you name it.
>> What specifically turns up and what's
dangerous about it?
>> So they're suspected to be hormone
disruptors. All those classic chemical
filters like oxyenzone
>> um
there There isn't a there isn't much
proof that they're uh dangerous in the
amounts used, but they're they
definitely are absorbed at much higher
rates than we thought. And the FDA has
refused to approve them as safe
um pending more testing.
>> And nobody's done the testing.
>> Oh.
>> But they're about to get phased out
anyway. like just as of a couple months
ago um the uh the government changed the
rules and is going to let in for the
first time in 30 years new ingredients
which they've been using in Europe and
Asia and Australia for decades and the
sunscreen companies have been asking to
use them and haven't been allowed to but
now they're finally going to get to use
one like one of the main ones
>> and what are these ingredients? So, it's
called like Bemot Trizenol or something.
Um, and there's another one that you see
in the in Europe called like um Mexeril
400, but they're way better. Like
basically US sunscreens are a generation
behind everyone else because in the US
sunscreens are regulated as overcounter
drugs.
>> Beotisenol. Yeah,
>> highly effective broadspectctrum UV
filtered blocks both UVA U and UVB.
Approved by FDA as overthec counter
sunscreen ingredient in June of 2026. Oh
wow. So this month
>> just happened. Yeah.
>> Celebrated for being highly photostable,
doesn't break down the sun, transparent
on the skin without leaving a white
cast, and gentle on sensitive skin.
>> So this is RFK Jr. stuff.
>> Yeah, this one looks really good. Um,
>> so this other stuff that is has been in
there, why didn't it get examined if
Europe and Asia and all these other
places were using these different safer
versions? Yeah, they all bailed on it
long ago. Um because it was all we had
and um
>> damn it, that drives me crazy.
>> Yeah. Well, so so it's because so FDA so
in the US sunscreens are regulated as as
drugs, overcounter drugs. So you have to
do all this safety testing if you want
to get a new ingredient in. Everywhere
else they're just cosmetics, so you can
use kind of whatever you want um with
more minimal safety testing. So the the
companies wanted to use the stuff in the
US forever, but the FDA said, "Sure,
just, you know, do the testing, but they
didn't want to do it was too expensive
to do the testing. They would have to
test it on animals. They didn't want to
get the blowback on that. There are a
bunch of reasons that they weren't
willing to do it. Also, I think they're
a little scared what they might find."
Um, so anyway, so our our sunscreens
have not been nearly as good as what's
used elsewhere um in both in terms of
performance and like maybe safety uh
suspicions. So that that's going to
change by the end of this year. It's
going to get better.
>> Well, that's good. Are there with the
traditional sunscreen ingredients that
we used to use, is there any negative
health consequences of using them that
they've shown? Like is there any
diseases that occur more readily or more
frequently? Um, not that have been
proven. There's like toxicologists are a
little suspicious about some of them.
Like they've definitely been shown to to
mess up coral, right? Like people
>> coral reefs, right? Yeah. That's one of
the things they found after CO, right?
They used to think they used to think
that it was the warming of the
environment. This was one of the things
that climate change people used to say.
The climate change is what's destroying
the coral reefs. We're lo and then it
turns out actually it's all these people
that have sunscreen all over their body
and they jump in the ocean and they're
essentially poisoning the reef.
>> Yeah. I mean it's all the above I'm
pretty sure. But uh but yeah, the
sunscreen at at that kind of
concentration if you got a you know a
bazillion snorkelers in the water can
definitely mess up the car pretty bad.
>> Yeah. Wasn't there some sort of a study
that examined what happened to the reef
after COVID? There was one particular
roof reef that was in a this highly
visited area where people would jump in
and they showed a a massive increase in
in the reef after co
>> Yeah. Hawaii Hawaii banned use of those
sunscreen. A bunch of places banned uh
banned those that style of sunscreen. Um
but the uh
>> but they they don't really check your
bags though.
>> Yeah. Right. You know what I mean? When
they say banned, like people are going
to take it anyway,
>> but it doesn't look like I don't think
it has much impact on uh on us unless
you're using a ton of it, which of
course now some people are.
>> So, it's not great for you, but it's not
the worst.
>> Yeah. There's been a bunch of studies
that just looked at like lifespan and
sunscreen doesn't seem to have any
impact whatsoever, like positive or
negative on lifespan.
>> So, it just might have some sort of an
impact on hormonal function.
>> Yeah, it could. Well, um,
>> endocrine disruption.
>> Endocrine disruption. There's a guy
named Graham Peasley at Notre Dame who,
um, found that, uh, many, many cosmetic
products of all kinds are actually
contaminated with forever chemicals.
Um, and it's even if they don't have it
on the ingredients, like anything that's
like water resistant or super smooth,
it's quite possibly going to have
forever chemicals in it. And some of it
is actually coming from the plastic
containers cuz those get um they
basically get like florinated with this
like florine gas before they get
anything in them, which is supposed to
make them like a little smoother. the in
inside of the containers, but it turns
out that actually leaks forever
chemicals into the product, whatever's
in there.
>> That's what he found.
>> Yeah, that makes sense. I mean, this is
a problem with hot coffee when you're
drinking it out of a paper cup.
>> Very similar. Yeah.
>> Yeah. People don't realize like the
paper cup is not capable of keeping that
liquid.
>> It would turn to mush.
>> And the reason why it doesn't turn to
mush is because there's essentially a
condom
>> like around the inside of the coffee
cup. And you know, Paul Saladino broke a
coffee cup down to show what it looks
like on the inside. You're like, "Oh no,
you're pouring hot liquid into plastic,
which you're never supposed to do." And
it's also like most coffee machines.
Like a giant percentage of coffee
machines have just plastic everywhere. I
got rid of mine. That's why we use
French press at the studio. And I use
that at home, too. And I have one of
those little arrow presses to make an
individual cup of coffee.
>> Yeah. It's like the plastic is a real
problem and heating it is terrible. We
We know that about water bottles. Like
you're never supposed to drink out of a
water bottle that you leave in the hot
sun in your car.
>> So now picture that bottle of sunscreen
that's sitting in your car, right?
>> Cooking. Yeah.
>> And it and leeching into the the uh
material.
>> Yuck. Yeah. Not good. People don't think
of the skin as an organ. And um I was
explaining to a friend of mine the other
day, he was using um hand wash, that
that [ __ ] hand sanitizer stuff. And
I'm like, man, I don't think that's good
for you. I'm like, I think if you want
to wash your hands, you should just use
soap and water. And then I read this
article about it. Like, oh yeah, that's
a toxic chemical. like hand sanitizer
when you're using it every day, you're
essentially exposing your skin, your
organ to this like what what exactly is
in hand sanitizer and is it bad for you?
Because I I remember this article, but I
I just like went over the headline and
briefly started reading it and then I I
had to do something and I put a bookmark
to it. I was going to go back to it
later and I never did.
>> Oh, okay. I thought you were going to
say like something happened to the
bookmark.
>> No, no, no, no, no. I just I never went
back to it. But I remember during the
COVID times, everybody was just like
hand sanitizer everywhere. I'm like, I
just don't think that can be good for
you.
>> I mean, anything that's antibiotic,
right? Anything that's killing
biological life probably you want to be
at least a little bit hesitant with.
>> Mostly alcohol.
>> Mostly alcohol. Well, even alcohol going
through your skin like that. uh
isopropyl alcohol sometimes used instead
of or with ethanol similar levels and
then this word benzol canonium
chloride uh in many alcohol-free
products.
All right. Um but see if you can find
articles on the dangers of using hand
sanitizer because this is what I had
read
briefly. Uh,
people overuse it, you're going to [ __ ]
up your skin biome. But I don't
>> Yeah, that's what it's saying. Overuse.
>> I just that's I just know that. I don't
>> I know a guy's got um OCD and uh he's um
you know hypochondriact a little bit and
he uses hand sanitizer all the time.
It's kind of crazy. And uh a
>> a friend of mine without knowing went to
look at his house cuz his house was for
sale. And he's looking at the house.
He's like this very nice house. and he
opens up a closet and one of the closets
was filled with hand sanitizer and he
got so freaked out he didn't want to
live in the house anymore. He's like, I
don't want to buy this house. Like this
guy like whatever weird thing he's
possessed with that he needs 50,000
[ __ ] bottles of hand sanitizer.
>> Issues are just overuse and then don't
not use it on your hands obviously.
Don't breathe it, don't drink it,
>> right? Only use it on your hands. Yeah.
>> But Jamie's right on the skin uh biome.
Skin biome turning out to be really
important. Like there's um you know they
call it the gut skin act a exis where
your skin microbiome and your gut
microbiome are like chatting all the
time
>> and
you that you you can change the
composition of your skin microbiome
based on all kinds of stuff like
products, sun exposure, you know,
everything you do.
>> Probiotics.
>> Probiotics. Yeah. Yeah.
>> Well, in the jiu-jitsu world, um, in the
the early 2000s, people started really
getting into probiotics. They started
really getting into acidophilus, yogurt,
kimchi, fermented vegetables, and stuff
like that just to prevent skin issues.
>> Interesting.
>> Because jiu-jitsu, because you're you're
getting scratched up and you're rolling
around and there's a lot of infections
and a lot of people get not just
infections like staff infection, but
they also get ringorm and a bunch of
stuff like that. And so some people
started using antibacterial soap and the
problem with that is it just nukes all
the good flora of your skin.
>> So then there's a company called defense
soap and uh they developed a soap
specifically for grapplers and this soap
has tea tree oil and eucalyptus and it's
very healthy for the skin. So it it
promotes healthy gut flora but it does
kill all the cooties.
>> It kills all the matte cooties.
>> Yeah. Um, yeah, that's I think that's
basically what you want. Like that
microbiome, it can take a lot of natural
uh, you know, abuse. It's there. It, you
know, it naturally lives on skin. So,
it's it's usually getting like roughed
up by the world.
>> Mhm.
>> But yeah, to chemicals that are too
strong can take it out.
>> And the gut flora is important as well
is like you got to think of the whole
thing as one sort of ecosystem. Your
whole body,
>> it all works together. And if your gut
biome is all [ __ ] up and you don't
have healthy gut flora, it can affect
all sorts of different issues.
>> And yeah, it shows up on the skin for
sure. That's that's well known.
>> So when um you first started getting
push back against this, did were you
surprised? Did it upset you? Like what
did it feel like to get attacked by
dermatologists?
>> I am naturally conflict averse, right?
So I was kind of do I even want to talk
about this? But it was such interesting
information I thought was important. So,
I wanted to It started um I wrote an
article for outside back in like 2018
and I titled it is sunscreen the new
margarine, right?
>> Oo.
>> So, right there that's pushing buttons.
>> Yeah.
>> I probably, you know, in retrospect, I
don't push as many buttons today. I just
point to the data.
>> You just didn't like it. You didn't like
the the response.
>> Well, I mean, it got a massive resp. It
went truly, you know, viral, as they
used to say. Um, but
it it actually detracted
like now I think I think those old
sunscreens really were like margin
detrimental like the ones that only
blocked UVB. Um, so I think I kind of
got it right but also it like the title
detracted from the information in the
article in a sense.
>> But why? Because margin sucks.
>> Margin sucks. Those old sunscreens did
suck. The new sunscreens are they're
fine. But um
>> so it's a good comparison.
>> It turns out to have been Yeah. like the
more we learn about those old
sunscreens, the more it looks like a
sort of like a catastrophic mistake that
then got fixed. But uh but yeah, so that
like I so now the books is out and
suddenly I've got all these like beauty
magazines contacting me and um they have
this image of me as like you know the
uniomber like hanging out hanging out in
my cabin and firing off these missives.
Really?
>> Yeah.
>> From beauty magazines.
>> They were nervous to talk to me because
they thought I was going to be, you
know,
>> a cook.
>> A cook.
>> Yeah.
>> Wow.
>> So the first So those is sunscreen the
new margarine. So that was the first
one. And what was the response to that?
So like what do you remember the first
like really negative response and how
you felt about it? Um, so yeah, so there
was an official letter from the the AAD,
uh, like you know, we and you know,
they're very they're very polite. Um,
but they're like, here we we think this
is misrepresenting, you know, the the
information. Um, and this and we think
this is dangerous. If you're telling
people that they might benefit from more
sunlight, that's dangerous.
So that's probably and then, you know,
when that came in, I was like, so that
needs to change. If if we have in our
heads that exposure to any sunshine is
dangerous, we you know we're not seeing
the forest for the trees, we've lost the
thread on this one. Uh so then so I did
a bunch of other article I did one an
article that focused specifically on the
skin color issue like do people of color
do we need to stop telling people of
color that they need to protect
themselves from the sun? Um, and then I
did a couple more recently uh for the
Atlantic um just on um like what should
recommendations be? How do we can we do
recommendations that are not
one-sizefits-all?
>> Well, skin color in particular is one of
the best signs of adaptation to
environment. I mean, that's how human
beings were able to get vitamin D from
the sun in a place like Scotland. When
people moved there, they got pale as
[ __ ] you know? 100% makes sense.
>> Yeah. And you can track it. It's like
like the gradations of lightning go with
that move northward.
>> So you could tell like white skin is
like a desperate attempt to get enough
light in a in a you know screwy northern
environment.
>> Right. But when those people that have
ancestors from that screwy northern
environment move to California or
Arizona
>> or Australia.
>> Yeah. And Australia is real bad, right?
Because there's all the people that use
hairspray in the 80s,
they cause a [ __ ] giant hole in the
ozone layer over Australia.
>> Well, yeah, essentially.
>> Yeah. Australia, when I was there, they
have these uh signs on buses, like these
warnings that show skin cancer, like
these horrible lesions on people's faces
and stuff, and it's just this warning to
wear sunscreen, protect yourself.
>> They're right for that. Like that's the
textbook case where you've got an a
horrible mismatch between the population
and the place like super super high
levels of sunshine in Australia. Weak
ozone
like red heads from Scotland who like
are trying to deal. So like their their
skin cancer rays are literally like two
or three times what they are anywhere
else in the world.
>> Wow. Now, how much of that is because of
the skin color of the general Australian
population other than the indigenous
people and how much of it is because the
ozone?
>> So, the ozone is is healing itself
slowly. We're getting there. Um, so
that's probably less of an issue now.
It's really it's a really fair skinned
population in a just like super bright
intense environment. Um, so they do need
to worry about it. But the the problem
is the rest of the world has kind of set
its like rules about sun exposure based
on Australia.
>> What's interesting also about Australia
is like I wonder how long it takes for
human adaptation to start to show
itself.
>> Like do you think like in 100,000 years
from now people that live in Australia
will be dark?
>> Well, you you um David Reich had that
did that great episode with you, right?
Did you have David Reich on?
David Reich,
>> he's the Harvard uh ancient DNA guy.
>> Did we?
>> No.
>> So he So he just came out with a new
study like
>> had so many people on I can't remember
who had on either. Um I was like if I
didn't hear here what I hear anyway. Um
>> might be Lex.
>> It um it just uh that movement started f
a few thousand years ago. Suddenly like
the the that pale redhead gene came out
of nowhere and like skyrocketed. So, it
can change pretty quickly when the
environmental factors change.
>> Really? That's that's only a few
thousand years old.
>> Um the the redheaded gene. Yeah. Yeah.
>> I mean, it was kind of like lingering
quietly in the background and then like
>> maybe that's why gingers get so much
hate because they're just brand new.
>> They are they are like the next new
thing kind of. But yeah, four or 5
thousand years ago, it suddenly explodes
in popularity, but in a very particular
place in in Northern Europe.
>> Oh, and most likely as a result to the
environment.
>> Yeah. For 100%.
>> Wow.
>> So, I wonder how long it's going to
take. I wonder if we could go into the
future if the same population lives in
Australia now.
>> Well, I except here's the weird thing
like so Australians versus UK, right?
Similar genetics.
Um, Australia, super high rates of skin
cancer because of that sunny
environment, but also way better
lifespan than in the UK.
>> Really?
>> So, skin cancer is a factor, but that
sunlight is actually benefiting
Australians more than it's hurting them
compared to the UK.
>> I wonder if a lot it's a wonder if
that's a healthy user bias as well
because one of the things about
Australia is a lot of outdoor
activities. A lot of people are doing
stuff outside.
>> Yeah. and
>> a lot of activity period
>> and that could be a factor and actually
that's one thing I come you know come
down to in the book is it's really hard
to disentangle all of these factors but
what's really obvious is just outside
good too much inside bad so whatever
like you don't even have to like break
it down too much
>> more outside covered up whatever you
want is probably going to be good for
you
>> one of the things a friend of mine who's
a doctor said that he when he was
working in New York City in the
wintertime, he would find people with
undetectable levels of vitamin D.
>> Yeah.
>> And he said it was a particular problem
with people with darker skin.
>> Because if you have darker skin, you're
going to get less vitamin D from the sun
for whatever exposure you do get. And
then these people are all indoors all
the time.
>> Yeah. And that's a really bad formula.
Like Yeah. If you have dark skin, you
need five to five to 10 times as much
sunlight to make the same amount of
vitamin D. M.
>> So you're really, if you have really
dark skin, you're kind of designed for a
very bright, you know, tropical
environment where you're
>> where you're outside all the time.
>> Outside all the time, you can handle 12
hours a day of sunshine. And in fact,
you're going to benefit from it. You get
moved to a really dark environment that
that's not going to be good for you. So
you probably need to compensate in other
ways. It's going to be very interesting
when genetic engineering reaches a level
where we can turn those things on and
off in people. And how do people react
to fair skinned people all of a sudden
getting dark?
>> Like like uh you know like
>> well we are one race. We are it's we are
the human race. There's a bunch of
different ancestors where people came
from different areas where they adapted
to different environments. But the
reality is we're just human beings and
we all started in Ethiopia and we spread
out and that's just what we are. We are
the result of whatever environment our
ancestors evolved in.
>> Yeah, totally. And with with skin tone,
it's clearly like very very specific
reactions to that environment and trying
to figure out what's best in each
situation. But there's so much racial
identity that's tied that's tied to
these characteristics of your appearance
and where your ancestors are from. It's
going to be very weird if all of a
sudden you could like people get like
dark thick curly hair and and there they
used to be gingers. I wonder how people
are going to react to that.
>> I mean it's coming, right? Like it's
coming
>> and bets are off.
>> Yeah. I just wonder how many people are
going to be claiming cultural or racial
appropriation with people just deciding
to have a a healthier skin tone that
protects him from the sun more.
>> Oh, I see where he go. Oh, yeah. Well,
yeah. Um
>> like that guy with the melanitan. I
wonder
I wonder if anybody got mad at him,
>> right? Right. Like like what are you
supposed to look like?
>> Mhm. Yeah. What are you supposed to look
like?
>> Yeah. Yeah. There was a lady that was on
a television show once that was turning
herself black. It was in the UK. And
this lady looked, she looked like she
had other issues. She had giant breast
implants. She looked like a cook. Bunch
of plastic surgery. But she was dark as
a date.
Like that lady. That's a white lady.
So that's what she used to look like.
And she's getting her boobs bigger and
bigger. She wants them bigger. And so
look, she keeps getting
>> That's a little too far. Maybe.
>> Maybe.
>> Wow. That's her.
>> That's her. So, what did she do via
intense use of tanning injections? Yeah.
So, she's she's the ultimate melanitan
hero.
>> Wow. Um
>> I mean that guy that lady got like
Cameroon dark. Like look at that photo
again. Go back to that video.
Like that's crazy.
>> That is crazy.
>> That's crazy.
>> I I don't know. Maybe if you're in
Australia it works for you.
>> Uh maybe. Well, it would, right? It
would protect because it is melanin, but
obviously she's got she's got other
things going on
>> like you Yeah, at some point you might
might might have too much mel. Well, so
here's the funny thing about melanin as
well. Like so it's made by our
melanocytes um which are what can become
melanoma if they get screwed up. And
those are in the very bottom of the
epidermis, the outer layer of the skin.
Um and it's an incredibly good absorber
of UV, better than anything we've come
up with. It's almost perfect at it. But
what you want when it when um your skin
gets hit with sunlight, that melanin
that's just been produced is at the
bottom of the epidermis where the
melanocytes are. So it has to migrate to
the surface and then it kind of acts
like like like little umbrellas like
it'll like cover the nucleus of the cell
and protect it. So you get these little
like umbrellas, a line of umbrellas on
the very top of your epidermis, but it
has to migrate up because of sunlight.
If melanin is lower in your skin, then
it's going to absorb all that radiation
farther down and actually it can cause
more free radicals deeper in the skin.
>> And what would cause it to be lower?
>> So, it starts lower
>> and it only goes up in response to
sunlight. Oh,
>> so if you're never ever in the sun
and you suddenly go out and get hit by a
bunch of sunlight, your melon's going to
be down too low and can actually create
for you. It can exacerbate the problem.
>> So, this lady might be exacerbating the
problem if he's just getting the melanin
that way. it to. Yeah. I don't know cuz
I don't know about this specifically,
but you probably Yeah. You don't want to
just be like messing around with melanin
uh like to the extent that she is. Oh
boy, that's interesting cuz like the
melanotan stuff the I' I've I have heard
about it before and I just I never
really looked into it but the idea kind
of makes sense that if you can make your
body produce more melanin that would
protect itself but I didn't realize that
it has to be melanin from sun exposure.
>> You want in the right place?
>> Yeah. Could both things work? Could you
do it that way and with sun exposure?
increase increase both and would it in
would it give some sort of a benefit to
have a higher level of melanin that
could eventually get to the surface of
the skin? Does that make any sense?
>> You're you're above my pay grade now.
Like I think you might be above
everybody's pay grade. I don't I don't
know if anyone has looked at that.
>> They seem It seems like something to
look into though if we know that there's
a benefit to having melanin.
>> Yeah. I mean, it'd be interesting, but I
I think the stuff's new enough that
there probably hasn't been a ton of
research on it.
>> So, what does a pale person do? What
does the old pasty white do?
>> Yeah. So full pasty white like really
pale.
>> Yeah. Like my friend I have a friend is
my my daughter said he's white and I
said she was really little and I go
yeah. She goes no no no he's white like
paper.
>> So if you're white like paper
>> England.
>> Yeah.
>> You you do have to be really careful. Um
you're not going to tan that much. You
just don't make that much melanin. Um
>> can that change over time? Can they like
slowly expose themselves to the sunlight
like a five minutes a day and just ramp
it up?
>> Depend if if it depends on your
genetics. Um if you're like a fullon
ginger like true redhead uh you're then
you have a type of melanin called the
melanin not melanin which is what
everybody else has and the melanin just
does not do a good job of absorbing
sunlight. Oh no. At that point
>> there's no hope for gingers. There's no
hope for gingers in terms of sun
exposure.
>> Damn.
>> The hope is just, you know, avoid that
midday sun that's high in UV. Get the
morning and and like the sunrise and
sunset stuff that doesn't have the UV in
it.
>> Okay. So, they can benefit from sun
exposure, but they can't have like
full-on outdoor sun exposure.
>> Yeah. They're the ones who need to be
really careful.
>> So, for those people, sunscreen is
recommended.
>> Yeah. or or just cover up even I think
better. You know
>> how many other people are working on
this stuff and is everybody sort of in
agreement with the data the people that
are examining it?
>> I mean there's a ton of science coming
out but it's it's early days for sure.
>> Doesn't it seem crazy that sun and our
reaction to sun is unknown or at least
poorly studied?
>> Yeah. Yeah. Um, but yeah, but it's
amazing how many things in medicine, you
know, you you dive into the research and
you dig down a little and you realize
that we're just kind of guessing still
on on many levels. Like it's early days
for a lot of this stuff.
>> Well, certainly for like stuff that they
use for anti-depressants.
>> Yeah. But that's Yeah. Yeah.
>> Yeah.
>> Sun sun exposure is competitive with
anti-depressants in terms of lifting
depression.
>> Isn't that nuts? And you know what's way
better?
>> Exercise.
>> Yeah.
>> Many times better than any known
anti-depressants. Regular exercise.
>> I mean, exercise is number one for
everything. Cross uh ginger people with
mel the the peptide here.
>> Mhm.
>> Seeing a few posts about it changing
their hair color.
>> Interesting.
>> And this one permanently.
>> What?
>> Yeah.
>> Click on that.
>> This is I guess this just takes us to
the Reddit. I was just going to show a
YouTube video here, but there's multi
>> changes hair color
>> other posts about it.
>> Whoa.
>> And there's a I was just seeing
>> Wonder if that would work with people
that are old that have like white hair.
>> I wonder what that would do.
>> Like a melatonin 2 page says like how it
can affect hair color. I read through it
real quick. This is not the best website
to
>> Isn't it weird that women with red hair
are hot and men with red hair are not?
It's very weird cuz women with red hair
are considered very attractive.
>> Yeah, this one's this guy's got a spray
tan.
>> Okay, but the people that take it, that
one guy, is he like a one of one where
it changed his hair color?
>> So that this, like I said, so this
website,
>> click on that link. Click on the video.
Let's watch it for a couple seconds. See
what this guy's showing.
>> So, this is him before and this is him
now. His eyebrow and his beard colors
changed. Also, I we clicked on the This
might not even be him. He could be
reporting the video about someone else,
too.
>> So, before I got all gray and my hair,
>> he looks pretty good. I guess
>> animal lying by the side of the road. I
actually used to be ginger. Now, I was
bullied a lot as a kid because I was
ginger. I was weird and I was chubby.
That's the winning trio for being
directions from this going through a lot
of changes up here, down there. You
know, the stuff that happens during
puberty. So, I didn't immediately
noticed that my hair had gotten much
darker. It was actually other people
asking me what the hell I had done to my
hairline. You know, on this picture,
it's probably much clearer. That's a
picture of me and my brother. We have
the same genetics in regards of skin
color and the color of our hair. And as
you can see, my hair is now completely
different from his. We used to have the
same skin and the same hair, especially
the color. Now, this is only from using
one vial of melanotan 2 in the span of a
year, even more than a year, and it was
at low uh dosages. But with our genetics
of big, tall white ginger, Belgian
gingers, it completely changed the color
of my hair and my skin, and the effects
were very strong.
So the effects are permanent. So he
still has dark hair. But what's
interesting is in the beginning he had
gray hair.
>> He seems older obviously. Right.
>> Right. But he had gray. He was showing
and his hair is not gray anymore.
>> Right.
>> I mean gray gray. Yeah.
>> Gray and ginger.
>> Gray is a loss of melanin. Like melanin
is what makes your hair dark as well as
your skin dark. So he's he's resupplied
his melanin for his hair as well. It
seems like
>> that seems kind of nuts.
He said one vial for a year old even
over a year,
>> right? So for a year, so his skin has
gotten pale again, but his hair is
permanently dark. So that's what he used
to look like. He had red hair, he had a
red beard, and he had gray hair.
His hair had gone gray and now his hair
is dark. I got to know if this guy's
full of [ __ ]
>> Yeah, that's one that's again it's like
there's one only one person saying this.
>> Yeah, that's the problem. It's like you
don't know what you're looking at. But
that's crazy.
>> But it is. Yeah, melanin is the pigment
for all of it. For all
>> put that in. Does mel melatonan. How
does it say? How do you say it?
>> Melanotan.
>> Melanotan. Does melanotan have an effect
on hair color? Put that into perplexity.
See what they say.
>> Yeah. Yeah.
>> What does it say?
>> Because I know a lot of people with gray
hair that bums them out and they dye it
and [ __ ] and that can't be good for you.
You're putting [ __ ] dye in your hair.
>> I know. Stuff makes me hesitant. I'm
stuck with the gray hair, I think.
>> Well, mine would be gray if I had hair.
It's all gray on my beard now. It's gray
on my I'm gonna try it. I want to try
some melotan and see if I get dangerous
boners. Melanotan does not have good
human evidence of changing scalp or body
hair color. Its main effect is on skin
tanning and freckling, not on turning
hair darker or lighter. But how's that
guy? Maybe he's like a just a weird
case.
Uh yeah, just got to be a hormone
dependent.
>> What about the lady with the giant
boobs? She had dark hair, too.
>> She she's saying when I was looking
through her thing, it was said she went
through a permanent tanning process,
>> so I don't know. She was taking extreme
dosages. Also, her Instagram account is
a mess.
>> If it's even hers, it's the one that
Google showed me.
>> But what's the what's the erection
connection? I don't understand how
>> you know more melanin
>> was the melanotan
erection connection. I have heard that
though actually Brighgum from ways to
well the local wellness clinic was
telling me about that and some people
have crazy erections because of
melanitan. Yeah like what how and some
people don't like that one guy that had
taken it and he said it didn't affect
them that way but maybe maybe he's
broken.
Does it say anything about
>> coming up right now?
>> Why melanotan causes boners? Okay. It
can increase uh libido and trigger
erections in some men, but it's not
approved for. Well, I know it's not
approved. How does it affect it?
Stimulates melanoortin
melanoortin receptors in the brain which
are involved in sexual arousal and
erection control, not just tanning.
Controlled tiles controlled tro gez I
can't talk today. Subcutaneous melanotan
2 caused erections in most men with
erectile dysfunction, often without
sexual stimulation.
Same studies found increased sexual
desire in a majority of doses compared
with placebo.
Interesting.
I wonder what the connection is.
>> It's that it's the melanoin like you
said that the MC what was it? MC4R up
there. Um,
>> so yeah, MC1R is um the the gene for um
that that could determines whether
you've got the red hair or not.
>> Look at this. Common side effects were
yawning.
Nausea, yawning, and stretching,
flushing with decreased appetite. Some
participants had severe nausea at higher
doses.
>> Yawning and sexual desire is an
interesting combination.
>> Yeah, that's weird. Yeah, I'm really
horny, but I'm too tired to do anything
about it.
hypoactive sexual desire for
premenopausal women.
>> Interesting.
Interesting. Also shows a rectoenic
I like that word eretogenic effects in
men with ED
in including those who fail PD5
inhibitors.
What is that? What is a PDE5 inhibitor?
Interesting.
Someone should someone out there with
gray hair should give it a go. Find out
find out what's up. Doesn't sound like
other than dealing with boners. Doesn't
seem like there's any real problems.
Um, I I keep going back to this you
getting attacked thing and I don't
understand how someone could attack you
with the data that you're showing cuz
like it's you're not making any
dangerous or you know any claims or any
you're not advising people do anything
that's reckless.
>> Yeah. No, I mean I purposefully have
sort of well I've really haven't I
basically tell people to figure it out
for themselves, right? Um but it's only
small amounts of sun exposure that seem
to be necessary to get most of the
benefits. Like the the jump isn't going
from zero to some. It's you don't it you
don't need it a lot. Nobody really needs
a lot. Unless you have really dark skin,
then you can probably get away with a
lot. Um, so yeah, just a little bit of
sun exposure doesn't seem like a crazy
recommendation, but it's just because
the messaging has been sort of so
extreme and unyielding. Like they've
worked for so hard to sort of scare
people
away from any sun exposure that I think
backing that up a little bit is sort of
uncomfortable. You know,
>> I understand. But I mean, isn't history
filled with new discoveries and changing
courses?
>> Yeah. And I think it'll change, but
>> one
>> it's going to be one funeral at a time.
It's going to be ugly all the way.
>> When you you do this kind of work, like
have you discovered any other things
that people thought were unhealthy that
turned out to actually probably be good
for you, at least if used correctly?
>> Yeah, that's such a good question. So,
the one like the metaphor that I think
um we're all familiar with and that I
think maps pretty perfectly here is um
diet and and fat, right? Like
20, you know, 25 years ago, Gary Tobs
does that article in the New York Times
magazine, what if fat doesn't make you
fat? And we we were still back in that
era of, you know, carbs, cut all the fat
out of your diet, carbs are good for
you. Um margin, right? The margin era.
They the the top experts got it 100%
wrong back then and when they got called
on it by like you know Tobs and others
Nina Trolls you got you you guys have
had Nina on.
>> I've had Tobs on as well.
>> Oh yeah. Okay. Um
you know they fought hard and they were
totally wrong. Um and we now you know we
we flipped but it took a long time and
you know there was little little blood
in the water during that process.
>> Oh yeah. I was in the early days of that
and people were just warning me about my
cholesterol. What about your
cholesterol?
>> Yeah.
>> What's really interesting is during the
heart of that um when I you know I eat a
lot of meat. My diet's mostly meat. And
I went to the doctor and I got all my
levels checked and he said, "Are you on
some anti- cholesterol medication?"
I said, "No, why?" And he goes, "You
have very low cholesterol." Interesting.
It was weird. And I go, "Dude, if you
saw my diet, my diet's like mostly meat
and eggs and bacon. That's like a giant
percentage of my diet." I thought that
was really interesting.
>> I think I mean, yeah, I think the
evidence is pretty good. Uh, like for
keto, I think it's pretty strong.
Saladino, I think, is pretty much spot
on on a lot of this stuff,
>> but but so yeah, so that like the the
the ultimate experts all said that was
going to kill you, right? you know,
Atkins back in the day and they were all
completely wrong. So, there's uh, you
know, there's a long track record of the
pros being wrong, I think, on a lot of
things. But that's that's a really good
example and people can wrap their heads
around that one because we now I think a
lot of people understand that low carb
really works well for them.
>> I mean, they completely flipped the food
pyramid,
>> right? Which was a beautiful thing to do
and I can't believe it happened so fast.
>> Yeah. Well, also with very little push
back. It's kind of interesting the
evidence had already compounded to the
fact that
>> listen for sure margarine is not a good
thing. It's not a good substitute. But
also that all these healthy fats that
you're getting from milk that you're
getting from eggs, eggs in particular,
we've been told eggs are bad for you.
The cholesterol and eggs, eggs, you
could live off just eggs.
>> Yeah. Probably the perfect food.
>> Yeah. Like eggs are fantastic. I always
tell my friends that are vegans, I was
like, "Listen, man. just get some
chickens. And they're your pets and they
give you free food. It's like I have 16
chickens now. And I get eggs every day.
And these chickens are pets. Like I go,
"Hey ladies." You know, I feed them. I
throw the worms down. They're not afraid
of me. They they listen to me. When I
open the door, they come running out and
they wander around the yard. It's like a
great relationship. You get free food.
You take care of them. You feed them and
they eat all the bugs in your yard and
you get these delicious healthy eggs
from them
>> with those beautiful orange eggs.
>> Yeah. So, if you're worried about if
it's an ethical thing, you don't want
animal cruelty and good for you. That's
that's a wonderful way to live, but you
are sacrificing your health by not
eating pasture-raised eggs. Just get the
real ones, not the [ __ ] ones. The
real ones. Unfortunately, they're
tricking people now. Some companies have
been exposed for uh feeding their
chickens turmeric.
>> They they they feed them curcumin and
and turmeric and they're make it because
it makes their eggs a darker, more
attractive yolk.
>> I know, right? Well, that's like it's
it's so screwy. So so bizarrely
backwards.
>> It is. But isn't turmeric good for you?
And wouldn't turmeric that you're
getting from those eggs also be good for
you? It's like
>> Yeah, it can't hurt. I mean,
>> right. So, it's not like they're getting
them food dye. So, it's, you know what I
mean? So, it's like, yeah, you're
getting these darker eggs because people
like that and the darker eggs come from
turmeric or turmeric, but
>> yeah.
>> Still, you're getting turmeric then,
aren't you? Isn't that how it works?
>> I mean, that's fine, but I think the
chicken I think like it's the bugs that
sometimes help help turn them on. Yeah,
we get we get eggs from our neighbor.
Um, like in Vermont, everybody ra
There's chickens like running around the
road everywhere. Um,
and uh, yeah, they're delicious. You and
Yeah, you can tell that they're getting
it from the bugs and the greens and
>> Yeah.
>> And it's super healthy. I mean, but that
that color of things is also why they
dye farmraised salmon, which is really
gross,
>> right?
>> Salmon are getting that from bugs in
particular.
>> Yeah, exactly. Little arthropods.
>> Yeah. Like miniature shrimp kind of.
>> Yeah. That's why they have that
wonderful looking pink skin, that
orangey pink skin.
>> So, in that case, the dye is maybe a
little more suspect, I think.
>> Yeah. Well, the dye is very suspect cuz
it's like, you know, these farm raised
salmon, they have pale skin because
they're eating [ __ ]
>> Yeah.
>> You know.
>> Yeah.
>> Um, are there any other things that
you've stumbled across that turn out to
be good for you that people were averse
to?
>> I'm still curious about alcohol. You
know how everything is flipped on
alcohol? like first it was like drink or
two a day is good for you and then
suddenly they flip a year or two ago and
say any amount of alcohol is bad for
you. I looked down I looked at into
those studies um and it seems like the
takeaway really should have been you
know moderate drinking doesn't do much
of anything to you like maybe it makes
is slightly good for you or is slightly
bad for you but for like a drink a a day
or like one to two a day didn't seem to
have a whole lot of impact on uh
mortality at all
>> and also probably reduces a little bit
of stress
relieves a little bit of social anxiety
and
>> that alone is really beneficial. Like
how do you feel? Like are you happy or
are you stressed out? Sometimes a drink
or two you're like, "Ah, [ __ ] it. We're
fine. Everything's good." Like that
alone has benefits like what it does to
your mood that it's a social lubricant.
It allow you to like maybe laugh a
little bit more, have a little bit more
fun.
>> Totally. Which is why I can't give it
up. like that that that social
environment is a really nice environment
to be in, you know, and if you know a
couple beers helps make that happen,
it's a good thing for
>> I gave it up for about 8 months. I I
completely I problem is I own a comedy
club and I was there a lot and so
everybody's like have a drink, have a
drink, let's do shots and then next
thing you know you I was in the gym the
next day feeling like [ __ ] I got tired
of doing that to myself and so I said
I'm just going to stop drinking.
>> Not because I'm an alcoholic. Wasn't
hard to stop. It was super easy. I just
stopped. And then I started feeling way
better. I was like, "God, why was I
drinking for so long? This is so bad."
And then uh out to dinner with my wife,
had a margarita like eight months later.
I'm like, "Let's have a drink." She
wasn't drinking either. I'm like, "Let's
have a drink." I'm like, "This is nice.
I like it." So now I limit myself. I
just I won't have more than like two
drinks. Two drinks is kind of my m But
two drinks is right. Two drinks is like
wee. As long as you don't have to drive,
you're not going anywhere. You know, if
I go to the club, I'm there for hours.
>> Yeah. completely sober after it's all
over. It's like I wake up in the
morning. I don't feel like [ __ ] Doesn't
seem to be affecting my workouts.
However, if you wear a Whoop or an Aura
ring or one of those tracking devices,
you will notice in your sleep in your
recovery.
>> You're not sleeping as well.
>> You don't sleep as well. You don't get
the same deep sleep.
>> I can tell.
>> Yeah. Just one glass of wine can [ __ ]
you up a little bit.
>> Yeah. Yeah. And that for me that hit in
middle age. Like before that wasn't a
problem. Um but now yeah like two drinks
I two two does seem to be the cut off
where you know life functions normally
still. Yeah but but yeah the sleep's not
as restorative somehow.
>> Somehow but I wonder if it's the timing
of when you're drinking. So I wonder if
you have like a glass of wine at dinner
at like 6:00 but you don't go to bed
till midnight. I wonder if then your
body has a chance to process it and then
you're okay.
>> Well that Italian style, right? Like I
feel like the Mediterranean lifestyle
they they they got this pretty much
nailed down like 2,000 years ago. Um
>> right.
>> It seems to work pretty well.
>> Which also brings us back to food,
>> right? Because the way they eat is so
it's so interesting how thin they are
and yet they eat mostly carbs.
>> I know. I know. Something's different
there.
>> A lot's different. And we know what it
is now. We know that there's a lot of
additives and preser preservatives and
it's also like they don't use
glyphosate. And
>> yeah,
>> they have heirloom wheat, so they have
wheat that hasn't been optimized to have
a higher yield, so it doesn't have as
much complex wheat glutens. And there's
a lot of issues with our food,
unfortunately.
>> Yeah.
>> And if you eat American bread, you know,
the broine, all the the different
additives, all the [ __ ] that we put in
our food, that's so disturbing. Whenever
I go to Italy, I'm I'm so angry that
when I come back home, I can't have food
like this. Like, you have to seek it
out. You have to go to like certain
restaurants that only use like Italian
flour.
>> Yeah. Yeah. But yeah, you you look at um
those Mediterranean cultures and it just
works for them. And yeah, like you say,
it's you can't explain it in terms of
like macronutrients or anything like
that. Like it's something there's
something like synergistic about that
lifestyle.
>> I do actually think light is part of it
too. Like they got great light there,
right?
>> Yep. They have great light. Especially
like the Maui Coast, those people.
>> Yeah. But the other thing is also less
stress. They're they're not as
careerfocused. They're more family
oriented, very tight-knit family groups.
They eat dinner together. There's a lot
of laughing, a lot of drinking wine.
>> A lot of them smoke cigarettes. You go
over there like the cigarettes never
went out of style over there. They're
all smoking cigarettes.
>> And you're like, "How are you guys so
[ __ ] healthy? This is weird."
>> Yeah. Um it is. It's Yeah. It'll be
interesting on cigarettes if it turns
out that in a certain context they're
not that damaging and then out of that
context they're super damaging.
>> I have heard that with polyphenols. I've
heard that and this is a I think
controversial as well, but it's
cigarettes taken along with olive oil
and that a lot of these people have high
olive oil rich diets and that cigarettes
along with olive oil that the olive oil
tends to balance out whatever damage
that the cigarettes are doing.
>> That is super interesting.
>> Yeah. Which kind of makes sense. And
it's it's gonna be like everything is
going to be something like that where
it's bad in a certain context and then
it seems to have been okay for people in
a different context.
>> Yeah. Yeah. Uh are there any other
things that you've noticed like I know
you've done work on chocolate, right?
>> Lot of lot of work on ch Yeah, I've like
my first sort of big magazine story
outside magazine um sent me to the
Amazon on this like crazy hunt to uh
with this German guy. It was basically
Apocalypse Now with chocolate. You know,
this German guy was going up river into
the Amazon to try to find this wild
cacao, like to work with some of the
indigenous groups to harvest wild cacao
and make like the world's first wild
chocolate. Um, so I went with him. Uh,
crazy crazy trip, but uh, but yeah, I I
sort of fell in love with Cacao uh, on
that trip, but it was like we landed we
took a small plane and we're going to
land on this river and meet a canoe that
was going to take us up river to meet
with these indigenous groups. So, we
found a a runway, right? This is in the
Bolivian Amazon.
But this I've been in the Amazon all
like four minutes, right? the the plane
drops us off on this flooded runway
where like it was a crazy landing. We
hop out of the plane. I'm glad to be
alive. Um
and then these four guys with guns come
out of this little cabin. Uh and we're
like we're gu this is actually a landing
strip that our you know Colombian boss
owns and we're guarding it for him and
what are you two white dudes doing here?
So like all the uh cocaine traffic comes
through this part of the Amazon.
>> Whoa. And we had just done what people
actually have been killed for, which is,
you know, like if if a couple of white
guys drop in there, they assume you're
like DEA or something,
>> right?
>> So, they're super suspicious. And I
didn't, you know, they were speaking
Spanish, so I was like catching every
fourth word or something. I'm like, this
can't be good because of the guns. But,
but anyway, the guy I was with, the
German guy, he negotiated with them, and
finally they're like, okay, just give us
a landing fee. So, we're like, sure.
But yeah, so that was but that was the
beginning of my chocolate journey.
>> What so what part of the Amazon were
you? Where were you when you
>> um Bolivia uh which you know Bolivia you
think of like mountains leaz but they
have these lowlands which are like
straight up like rain like tropical
rainforest. It's called the Benny and
it's like truly lawless area like huge
swas of jungle bunch of cattle ranching
as well and all the drug traffic comes
through there from the Andes. So,
>> and you went in there as just as a
journalist.
>> Yeah. So, this guy, this German guy, he
he'd been living there for 20 years and
he was trying to get this uh cacao and
he's like, "Yeah, I'm going to go meet
with these groups. Do you want to come?"
And Outside had just come to me and
they're they'd like something else I'd
written. And they're like, "Hey, we're
Outside magazine. What's the like
freakiest thing you you ever wanted to
do? We'll, you know, we'll send you
there." And I had like a little kid at
the time. So, I was like, you know, I'm
not going to be going off a 200 foot
waterfall and kayak for you guys. But
then this this like, you know, heart of
dark chocolate uh thing came up and I
was like, I could do that for I could be
like the comic guy for them. So, it was
this like ridiculous journey where like
everything went wrong. Um, but we did
get some really good good chocolate at
the end of it eventually.
>> So, what is the benefit of wild cacao?
>> Um, it tastes really really good. like
better than the industrial varieties of
K cacao that most chocolate's made with
and it's just like kind of a cool story
and it can be used to support those
indigenous groups so that the forest
doesn't get cut down and turned into
more like cattle ranch because um cacao
grows in the understory of the
rainforest. So it's kind of a way to
monetize the the full rainforest
>> and keep the canopy intact.
>> Exactly. Yeah.
>> Um what is the benefits of cacao like
healthwise? It's right there with with
coffee. Um, you know, tons of
polyphenols, a little bit of caffeine.
It seems to, you know, be
anti-inflammatory,
gives you a little boost, makes you
happy for some of the same reasons and
maybe some different ones as well.
>> And when you say it tastes better, like
in what way? Like when you try it?
>> Um, a lot more like aromatics and less
bitterness. Like basically what happened
with cacao is um when it became a global
product the Europeans uh selected
varieties that were high yielding. Same
thing that happened with tomatoes and
everything else. They were high yielding
but they lost some of like the great uh
aromatic qualities that like the old
Maya cacao had had. And that's what gets
grown all over the world. Most cacao
comes from Africa now. and it's it's
more bitter, less interesting, but way
cheaper. So then there's this movement
that started like 10-15 years ago of
people trying to go back to Latin
America to find the like ancient
heirloom varieties that had this great
flavor and make like better chocolate
than had ever been made before. Sort of
the most ancient is the stuff in the
Amazon, which is where cacao originated,
still growing wild. So it's it's you
know it's kind of cool if you can go
back to the you know primordial days and
make chocolate.
>> I mean the example of tomatoes is a
perfect example cuz heirloom tomatoes
are sensational. They're so delicious.
>> So much better.
>> They're so much better. And then you
have one of those [ __ ] McDonald's
tomatoes that looks like a piece of
paper.
>> Yeah.
>> Is that cacao? That's what it looks
like.
>> That is Yeah. So it's these pods and you
open up the pod. It's kind of like the
size of like a little Nerf football or
something. Oh wow.
>> I had no idea.
>> And so chocolate is made from the seeds
inside. You got to ferment them and then
roast them and then you grind them in a
chocolate.
>> Where can one get heirloom chocolate
made from this ancient cacao?
>> So
>> is there a company?
>> Yeah. So the place I send people is uh
Caputo uh which is online site. They're
like the main importer of specialty
chocolate. That's there they are. Um
>> is that the people?
>> Yeah. So they Caputo has most of the
like the great wild cacao available on
their website. They just it's just like
retail.
>> Caputo. So is it caputo.com?
>> Yeah.
>> Yeah.
>> It's from Salt Lake City.
>> Yeah, they've got a cool shop in Salt
Lake.
>> Oh, interesting.
Preserve Bolivian rainforests.
>> Yeah, there you go.
>> All right. Ritual chocolate. Yeah, I've
heard of people like ritual cacao
ceremonies. I'm like, what are you
doing? So that um
>> what are you doing?
>> That it's it's a
um that's a gringo thing. Like everyone
thinks it goes back to some like like
we're referencing some ancient Maya
ceremony.
>> Of course it is.
>> It's it was a um a a a white dude in
Guatemala named Yeah, there you go.
>> Look at these people.
>> It's kind of like Iaska with training
wheels.
>> They do cacao.
>> But like what what's what can come out
of a ritual where you take cacao? I
mean, you know, same thing that can come
out of ritual where you do anything
else. Like you're you're focusing, you
know, some mindfulness. You get a
little, you know, you get a little boost
from the cacao, but
>> not much.
>> Yeah, it's it's more about the ritual or
>> why is cacao, what is a cacao ceremony?
Why are there suddenly showing up all
over LA? Uh, yeah, you can answer that
one on your own.
>> So, I mean, Jamie, if you can call up
Keith's cacao, there's this guy named
Keith. I think he died recently. He's
like the classic gringo guru with a big
white beard who would like have people
in Guatemala and he's just invented this
cacao ceremony thing.
>> Oh, white people. But he's uh
>> damn it. White people.
>> And then everyone else sort of took it
from him. There he is.
>> Well, he looks like the type of guy.
Look at him. Big old [ __ ] dirty pot
of cacao.
>> Dunking in a costume. So, he started.
>> Okay. Poor Keith. these silly people.
So, um but what there's like
antioxidants in it. Like there's other
>> a ton. Yeah, it's good for you. It's
totally good for you. It, um yeah, it,
you know, gets your heart beating a
little faster. There's some happy drugs
in there. Um it's got a tiny bit of
cannabonoids in it. Um but
and it tastes great. So, you know,
what's not to like?
>> Anything else? Any other foods or
substances or different things that you
found out that were beneficial?
>> Well, how do you feel about oysters?
I've wrote a book about oysters, too.
>> I eat them all the time.
>> Are you you're a fan?
>> Yeah, I like them. Are they okay?
>> I mean, they're great. Uh
>> but
>> No, there's no butt. They're they're
great. But I think they're I think I
think we haven't figured out why. You
know, they're like, you know, you're
eating like a little living being. So, I
think, you know, there's like some chi
factor there where the reason people get
so excited and feel so good when they
eat oysters. It's not because of like
the nutrients. It's like there's
something else that's in there, you
know?
>> Well, isn't there zinc in oysters?
>> There's definitely zinc.
>> And they're supposed to have an
aphrodesiac effect, right?
>> Yeah. So, I think that aphrodesiac thing
is like it's more about the G, like this
living force that you're ingesting than
the
>> This sounds like hippie talk.
>> It does. It does sound a little uh you
know like she's going to get um she's
going to get justified scientifically at
some point.
>> Yeah.
>> Um so you think you're getting what's
interesting there's another a friend of
mine made an argument for vegans to eat
um shellfish. He said like if you're
eating clams and oysters they're so
primitive. They're more primitive than
plants. He said there's more evidence
that plants are conscious than there is
that these shellfish are conscious.
>> Yeah. I mean, I think Yeah, plants are
pretty damn smart. So,
>> yeah, weirdly so.
>> Yeah.
>> And muscles and clams and oysters,
they're not. They're they're they're
sort of alive, but they don't feel pain.
>> Yeah.
>> And they just move. And because they
move, they open and close, we've decided
that they're animals.
>> And with oysters, that's literally the
only thing they can do. Like clams at
least can, you know,
>> they get the tongue. And
>> oysters, they're stuck. They they just
open and close. There's not a whole lot
going on there for sure.
>> Right. But healthy for you.
>> Yeah.
>> Unless you get a bad batch and then you
die.
>> They are definitely a source of food
poisoning.
>> Yeah. I've heard of people dying.
>> Yeah. Yeah. They they kill a few people
every year.
>> You know, it's interesting. My wife got
food poisoning from oysters once when we
were on vacation. We were in Hawaii and
she ate oysters and somehow or another
she got it and I didn't. Uh but then uh
my daughter who didn't eat oysters also
got the food poisoning
>> because food poisoning apparently can
spread through the air.
>> Interesting.
>> And so it's contagious.
>> Yeah. If you're I guess if you're like
raling hard enough, you're you're
blowing it through the air,
>> I guess. But it was really weird. And
that's how we found out that food food
poisoning is contagious. And that's one
of the reasons why they isolate people
when they're on boats when they have
food poisoning. Yeah. Yeah,
>> because those people could actually
spread whatever that is through the air.
>> [ __ ] weird.
>> Yeah.
>> Yeah. But that I do I do love oysters,
but I do get nervous when I eat them
because every now and then you hear like
Houston man dies from food poisoning
from oysters.
>> Cold cold water. Cold water is uh is
>> food poisoning itself is not directly
contagious as it refers to an illness
caused by eating or drinking
contaminated food. However, the specific
viruses or bacteria responsible for the
contamination are highly contagious and
can easily spread from person to person
through poor hygiene or shared surfaces.
Yeah. So, it's contagious.
>> So, the viruses that come from food
poisoning are contagious. It's not like
>> through the air.
>> Through the air. Oh, through surface
contact. Is that what it is?
>> Oh, I see.
>> So, coughing and stuff injecting. Yeah.
So, you may be interesting the airborne
confusion. They confuse few show more
um confuse food poisoning with highly
contagious stomach bugs like neurovirus
uh where the viruses are not airborne.
They're highly contagious can spread
through the air in tiny droplets when
someone vomits. There it is. Leading to
contaminated surfaces or breathing in
aerosolized particles. So that's what it
is. It's the coughs.
Yeah.
Um okay. I think we covered it. You
think? Yeah, I think I think we uh I
think you're gonna get a lot of uh
interesting responses.
>> Well, guess what? I don't read them. So,
good luck to all those haters
>> shouting into the void. Um I've long
suspected that sun exposure is probably
good for you. And then it's really just
a matter of like how much and mitigating
the damage that you could get if you get
burnt.
>> Turns out you're right.
>> Yeah. I uh it just doesn't make sense
that your body produces vitamin D
through it. It makes you feel so good
and yet somehow another it's bad. I
think it's like many things very nuanced
and so I'm really happy that you did so
much work on it. Thanks
>> and I'm happy you rode the storm too.
>> Well, the storm's just coming.
>> I'm sure especially after this show, but
uh thank you very much. And tell
everybody where your book is and how
they can get it.
Uh yeah. So, whatever their favorite
online place, uh In Defense of Sunlight,
Amazon, anywhere else.
>> And did you do an audio version of it?
>> Yeah, I they let me read it.
>> Yes.
>> We'll see if that was good news or not.
>> Nice. I love it when someone reads their
own book. It's very important, I think.
>> Me, too.
>> Yeah. All right. Well, thank you very
much.
>> Thank you.
>> Bye.
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
This episode of The Joe Rogan Experience features an in-depth conversation about the benefits and misconceptions surrounding sun exposure. The guest discusses why conventional wisdom often labels the sun as entirely harmful, while the data suggests that, when managed correctly, sun exposure is vital for human health, offering benefits such as vitamin D production, improved mood, and cardiovascular support. The discussion also touches upon the nuance of skin types, the historical context of helio-therapy, the risks of excessive burning, and the evolving science of skincare, including new UV-filtering ingredients. Additionally, the conversation briefly explores other topics like coffee, cacao, and the health implications of various modern dietary and lifestyle habits.
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