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Archaeology WARNING: They Secretly Found Antarctica 300 Years Before Us! - Graham Hancock

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Archaeology WARNING: They Secretly Found Antarctica 300 Years Before Us! - Graham Hancock

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3155 segments

0:00

This could be the last time I speak

0:03

about myself, my work, because there's a

0:05

chance that I might not make it off the

0:07

operating table this month. And a

0:09

journalist who has very bad blood

0:11

towards me has been trying to publish a

0:14

story on me for more than 2 years now,

0:16

and it will come out in the next month

0:18

or two. And I didn't want that to be the

0:19

last word on my life.

0:21

>> What do you want the last word of your

0:23

life to be?

0:24

>> I'm here to communicate about the

0:25

possibility of a major forgotten episode

0:28

in Human Story. I'm talking about a lost

0:30

civilization.

0:32

>> So, most people think civilization

0:34

started 6,000 years ago.

0:35

>> Yes.

0:36

>> But you believe there's strong evidence

0:37

that there could have been a previous

0:38

civilization

0:39

>> 20,000 years ago. And I'm going to

0:41

present the evidence for that here,

0:42

Stephen. And it suggests a golden age

0:45

where there was no violence, no cruelty,

0:47

where great healers and sages were at

0:49

work. They're extremely sophisticated.

0:51

However, if you follow the myths

0:53

further, as I've done, you find

0:54

something odd happens. We find that they

0:56

stepped away from the original purity

0:58

and become a culture that begins to

1:00

impose its power on others around the

1:02

world. And then sewn into those myths is

1:04

scientific information which record a

1:06

gigantic cataclysm all but wiping out

1:09

the human race.

1:10

>> If what you're saying is true, what does

1:12

that mean for our lives? I guess also

1:14

our future.

1:15

>> Well, there's always this feeling in the

1:16

myth that we brought this upon

1:18

ourselves. And when I look at our

1:19

civilization today, I see a civilization

1:22

that ticks all the mythological boxes

1:24

for the next lost civilization. And that

1:26

we are most likely to be the cause of

1:28

that cataclysm ourselves. Unless we wake

1:31

up.

1:33

Graeme Hancock, what will you care about

1:35

on your last day?

1:39

>> Most of all,

1:44

this is super interesting to me. My team

1:46

given me this report to show me how many

1:47

of you that watch this show subscribe.

1:49

And some of you have told us according

1:50

to this that you are unsubscribed from

1:52

the channel randomly. So favor to ask

1:54

all of you, please could you check right

1:56

now if you've hit the subscribe button

1:57

if you are a regular viewer of this show

1:59

and you like what we do here. We're

2:00

approaching quite a significant landmark

2:02

on this show in terms of a subscriber

2:03

number. So, if there was one simple free

2:06

thing that you could do to help us, my

2:08

team, everyone here, to keep this show

2:10

free, to keep it improving year over

2:12

year and week over week, it is just to

2:14

hit that subscribe button and to double

2:15

check if you've hit it. Only thing I'll

2:16

ever ask of you, do we have a deal? If

2:18

you do it, I'll tell you what I'll do.

2:20

I'll make sure every single week, every

2:22

single month, we fight harder and harder

2:24

and harder and harder to bring you the

2:25

guests and conversations that you want

2:26

to hear. I've stayed true to that

2:28

promise since the very beginning of the

2:29

D of Sio, and I will not let you down.

2:32

Please help us. Really appreciate it.

2:33

Let's get on with the show.

2:38

>> Bram Hancock, I guess the first question

2:41

I wanted to ask you is what is it you've

2:43

committed the last more than 30 years of

2:45

your life to understanding

2:48

>> what it is is a a puzzle.

2:51

I'm puzzled by aspects of the human

2:54

past. There could be, and I think

2:58

there's a lot to suggest there was, a

3:00

major forgotten episode in the human

3:02

story. That's why I refer to us as a

3:05

species with amnesia. When I use that

3:07

phrase, I need to give credit to Emanuel

3:10

Velikovski who wrote a book called

3:12

mankind in Amnesia. I think we are a

3:14

species with amnesia. I think we have

3:16

forgotten something very important in

3:18

our own past. And when I turn to the

3:22

experts, I find much of what they say

3:24

very interesting and very useful. but

3:26

some of what they say extremely

3:28

unsatisfactory and and not responding to

3:31

the problems that that I have in the

3:33

past. And that's led me to to take my

3:36

own approach to the past to look at that

3:38

and and to offer uh readers because I'm

3:41

mainly an author occasionally make TV

3:43

shows to offer them an alternative point

3:45

of view which is rational and and and

3:48

solidly based but which is contrary to

3:52

key aspects of the mainstream narrative.

3:55

We only have decipherable written

3:57

scripts from the last 5 and a half

4:00

thousand years maximum. Before that, we

4:02

don't have any any writing that we can

4:05

at any rate read. Go back 10, 12, 15,

4:08

20,000 years. All you can base it on

4:11

from an archaeological point of view is

4:13

what they can dig out of the ground. And

4:16

I think what they're missing, the

4:18

ancients did leave us memories of what

4:20

they went through. We have myths and

4:24

traditions and scriptures from all

4:27

around the world which record a gigantic

4:30

cataclysm affecting the human race and

4:34

all but wiping out the human race.

4:35

Everybody knows the story of the flood

4:37

of Noah. Of course, the flood of Noah is

4:39

just an one example of hundreds like

4:42

that of stories from around the world.

4:44

Uh archaeologists pour scorn on Plato's

4:48

story of Atlantis. Uh but Atlantis is

4:51

another of those stories that remembers

4:52

a global flood that wiped out a former

4:55

era of existence, leaving only a few

4:57

survivors. And the archaeological

4:59

response to them is there was a local

5:02

river flood. They exaggerated it. It was

5:05

a big deal for them. So they said it

5:07

happened to the whole world. And I'm

5:08

sick of archaeologists saying that. This

5:10

is the memory banks of our species. This

5:13

is the record, the only record we have

5:15

of a period before 6,000 years ago. And

5:18

we shouldn't despise it and scorn it as

5:20

primitive superstition. We should say,

5:22

what can we find in here that we can

5:25

coordinate with scientific facts that

5:26

we're aware of? Let's see if there's

5:28

something to this rather than just

5:30

dismissing it. Many of these myths

5:33

contain imagery and a series of numbers.

5:37

A very important academic study

5:39

published in the 1960s a book called

5:41

Hamlet's Mill by Giorgio de Santilana,

5:44

professor of the history of science at

5:46

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

5:48

and Hera Vondes, professor of history of

5:50

science. This is not me speaking. This

5:52

is major major historians of science in

5:54

the 1960s. They found encoded in those

5:57

myths numbers and imagery that could

5:59

only relate to one thing and that's an

6:01

obscure astronomical phenomenon called

6:03

the precession of the equinoxes. I'm not

6:05

going to go into the technical details,

6:07

but to observe it and to record it and

6:09

to predict it, to predict its effects in

6:11

the future involves very precise

6:13

astronomical observations maintained

6:15

over a very long period of time,

6:17

hundreds and hundreds of years at least.

6:19

So here we have myths of a global

6:21

cataclysm. There is just so much else.

6:23

There are ancient maps that show the

6:24

world as it looked during the ice age,

6:26

again dismissed as just total

6:28

coincidence and not significant by

6:29

archaeology. I feel that archaeology has

6:32

failed miserably in providing a

6:34

nurturing satisfying answer to the

6:36

questions we all have.

6:38

>> So when you say global cataclysm

6:41

>> what does that mean? Means that some

6:43

something hit the planet there was we

6:45

were wiped out.

6:46

>> Yeah. There there there are a number of

6:48

options and again I need to stress this

6:50

because because there's so much

6:52

propaganda in this business I'll be

6:53

immediately accused of lunatic fringe.

6:56

The solid science that's been done on

6:58

this uh is twofold. One aspect of it,

7:02

the one that I think I find most

7:04

persuasive is called the younger drius

7:05

impact hypothesis. And this is a

7:07

mainstream hypothesis, but it is

7:10

severely criticized within academia. The

7:13

hypothesis is that about 20,000 years

7:16

ago, a very large comet came in from

7:21

deep space and went into orbit around

7:23

the sun. This would be a comet of a

7:25

diameter of 100 kilometers, maybe 200.

7:29

Comes in, gets captured by the sun's

7:31

gravity, goes into an orbit. That orbit

7:33

crosses the orbit of the Earth. While

7:36

you're dealing with one large object,

7:38

the chances of getting hit are extremely

7:41

low. It would be very bad if you did,

7:43

but very low. Trouble is, nobody

7:47

disputes this. Once comets are caught by

7:49

the gravitational field of a very large

7:51

planet or of a sun, they start to break

7:53

up into multiple parts. And this is what

7:55

happened to the younger dryass comet.

7:57

Instead of being a single bullet, it

7:59

became a shotgun blast. It became

8:01

thousands and thousands of objects of

8:03

which we've cataloged quite a lot.

8:05

Numbers of them, comet Enki is the best

8:07

known bit of that former comet. Many of

8:10

the academics who look at this think

8:12

that comet Enki which is about six

8:14

kilometers in diameter and which does

8:15

cross the orbit of the earth they think

8:17

that that was the source comet but

8:20

whereas the other team are saying no

8:21

that's a bit of the source comet there

8:24

were many other bits as well and 12,800

8:26

years ago 12,860

8:28

approximately the earth went into a

8:30

storm of these fragments none of them

8:34

big enough to compare with the object

8:36

that wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million

8:38

years ago but all over the world. The

8:40

earth is turning. This stuff comes in.

8:42

They found it in the west coast of North

8:44

America. They found it in Belgium. And

8:47

they found it as far east as Syria. So,

8:49

it's like the earth turns and this stuff

8:51

is just coming in. Most of it is blowing

8:54

up in the air. It isn't even hitting the

8:55

ground. But an air burst from an object

8:58

that might be 100 meters in diameter is

9:00

equivalent to a very substantial nuclear

9:01

blast. So, their argument is the Earth

9:04

was hit by a comet storm. And this they

9:08

then argue, and I think they're right,

9:10

uh, explains what happened then because

9:12

12,800 years ago, we were still in the

9:15

ice age. Uh, but the earth was coming

9:18

out of the ice age. In fact, for about

9:20

a,00 maybe 2,000 years before that, the

9:23

earth had been getting warmer, getting

9:25

quite nice. And you would normally

9:27

expect that to continue. But then

9:29

suddenly, 12,800

9:31

years ago, give or take, 60 years,

9:34

there's a huge interruption. There's a

9:36

radical change. The earth instead of

9:39

warming, it suddenly goes back into a

9:41

massive deep freeze. And this is the

9:43

time when all the famous big animals of

9:47

the ice age, the megapora are wiped out.

9:49

The the woolly mammoths, the mastadons,

9:51

the giant sloths, these things like 14

9:54

ft tall, you know, they're all they're

9:55

all wiped out in that window around

9:57

about 12,800 years ago. And most

10:00

important of all, there's a very

10:02

mysterious sea level rise that occurs

10:04

then. This you would not expect when the

10:06

earth is entering a cold phase. Normally

10:09

when earth enters a cold phase, ice

10:11

accumulates on the existing ice caps. It

10:14

doesn't melt and go into the sea. So the

10:17

next thing is how do we explain this

10:19

sudden rise in sea levels at the

10:20

beginning of younger drives? It

10:22

shouldn't have happened. The comet

10:24

theory explains it perfectly. the the

10:26

the mass, the impact, the heat, the air

10:28

bursts, that would have been enough to

10:30

send the ice sheets into meltdown and to

10:33

cause this pulse of melt water. Then the

10:35

freeze sets in, you have about 1,200

10:38

years of freezing, desperately cold

10:41

conditions. And then again, 11,600 years

10:44

ago, womph, it suddenly warms up. I

10:46

mean, these are radical climate changes.

10:48

They're beyond anything that's happening

10:49

now. And uh I I think explanations are

10:52

needed for them. And because 12,800

10:55

years ago may sound a long time ago, but

10:57

it's really yesterday in the human

10:59

story. Uh, so something very big

11:02

happened to the Earth and happened to

11:04

our ancestors 12,800 years ago. If it

11:07

wasn't a comet, another theory that's

11:09

been put forward is a radical change in

11:11

solar activity. This might have been

11:12

involved with it as well. I don't find

11:15

that as persuasive as the younger dus

11:17

impact hypothesis. And you know maybe

11:19

some other explanation will come up but

11:20

what nobody disputes is that the younger

11:22

dus was a catastrophe. Uh it was global

11:26

uh and and it had huge effects.

11:28

>> You um you chose intentionally to come

11:30

and have this conversation today.

11:33

>> Why today?

11:35

>> Well I've been quite unwell really

11:38

noticeably unwell since uh January

11:40

February uh this year particularly very

11:44

very short of breath. It's it's because

11:45

the one of the failed valves in my my

11:48

heart is um causing blood to regurgitate

11:51

inside the heart rather than pumping it

11:53

through the body. And that means that

11:54

oxygenated blood is not getting to my

11:56

lungs. I probably would live another two

11:59

or three years without the surgery,

12:00

maybe maybe even five, but the quality

12:03

of life would be very low. I I can't

12:04

even walk up three stairs without being

12:06

being exhausted at the moment. So, I've

12:08

definitely decided to to have the

12:10

surgery. Why am I doing this interview

12:11

now rather than postponing it until

12:13

after the surgery and I've recovered?

12:14

Well, there's a tiny chance, absolutely

12:17

minuscule chance that I might not make

12:20

it off the operating table

12:21

>> this month.

12:22

>> Yeah, this month. And if that were the

12:25

case, uh this would be the last time

12:28

I've spoken about myself, my work, my

12:31

life, challenges I faced, uh in an open

12:34

forum like this. And and and I I I

12:37

choose to do that. And I'm going to say

12:39

specifically why without giving without

12:42

mentioning names. I choose to do that

12:44

because a journalist uh who has very bad

12:48

blood towards me has been trying to

12:51

publish a story on me for more than two

12:53

years now. Uh and it will come out in

12:55

the next in the next month or two. And I

12:57

didn't want that to be the last word of

12:59

my life. That's why I'm here. Stephen,

13:03

>> what do you want the last word of your

13:04

life to be?

13:06

I would I would hope that people will

13:09

come to understand that I'm not the

13:11

person that

13:13

a very small minority of archaeologists

13:16

have mobilized social media to present

13:18

me as. I'm not a grifter. I'm not a

13:21

hoaxer. I'm not a con man. I'm deeply

13:23

committed to this. I've devoted my life

13:25

to it for more than for more than 30

13:27

years. I'm passionate about it. It

13:29

matters to me. And I think again I'll be

13:32

laughed at for saying this, but I feel

13:33

called to do this. I feel I

13:37

I feel it's my obligation and my

13:39

responsibility to do this.

13:41

>> How is that disputed? Because I I guess

13:44

I need to understand human history to

13:46

understand why

13:47

>> the the the fundamental belief that you

13:49

have that there was a civilization that

13:51

we aren't talking about.

13:54

>> I'd like to be clear. It's not a belief.

13:56

Um this is another is a mistake that my

13:58

that my critics of often make. They they

14:00

think that I'm dealing with some sort of

14:01

belief system or some sort of cult here.

14:03

No, I'm not. I'm I'm just puzzled. I'm

14:06

just puzzled by the past and I'm puzzled

14:09

by the memories that have been passed

14:11

down to us and I'm puzzled that those

14:13

memories concur all around the world on

14:17

a serious cataclysmic event.

14:19

>> What is it that the your people that

14:22

aren't puzzled and are certain belief?

14:24

>> Yeah. They think that glacial lakes in

14:26

North America

14:28

gradually grew in size and overspilled

14:31

the ice dams that held them in place and

14:34

that the water from those lakes, some of

14:37

it went into the Atlantic Ocean and cut

14:39

the Gulf Stream. I don't dispute that

14:42

glacial lakes were involved, but those

14:43

lakes were filled up at a massive speed.

14:47

Nobody disputes that the Younger Dryus

14:48

was a cataclysmic event. It's just the

14:50

the degree of the cataclysm that's

14:52

disputed and what caused it that's

14:54

disputed.

14:55

>> But everyone agrees that humans are 300

14:59

15,000 years.

15:00

>> I mean at present when I started on this

15:03

quest back back in the late 80s early

15:06

90s it was felt that anatomically modern

15:09

human beings had not existed for more

15:11

than 50,000 years. Very recent really.

15:15

But this turned out to be complete

15:17

rubbish because anatomically modern

15:19

humans are much older than 50,000 years

15:21

ago. We have 196,000y old anatomically

15:25

modern human remains from Ethiopia. And

15:28

then finally 315,000

15:31

years ago a recent find in um Gibir Hood

15:35

in Morocco again anatomically modern

15:38

humans. So we can say that

15:41

if we define ourselves by our anatomy,

15:46

uh, brain size,

15:48

capacity of the skull, if we define

15:50

ourselves in those ways, we've been

15:51

around for at least 315,000 years and

15:53

probably much longer. That's that's just

15:55

an accident of discovery. And that's one

15:57

of the things that puzzles me. If we're

16:00

anatomically modern, if we've got all

16:02

the modern kit, if we've got the same

16:03

brains, we've got the same neurology,

16:05

everything is there. Why do we wait more

16:09

than 300,000 years to establish

16:13

something recognizable as a human

16:15

civilization? Why do we wait so long? We

16:18

got all the kit. There's evidence that

16:20

that our ancestors were aware of

16:22

agriculture, just chose not to use it

16:24

much, much much earlier than that. the

16:27

complex of events that leads to a

16:30

city-based civilization, which is the

16:33

kind of civilization we have now all

16:35

over the world that you can only really

16:38

trace that back to 6,000 years ago. Yes,

16:41

you can say that before 6,000 years ago

16:43

there was buildup to what became the

16:46

high civilizations.

16:48

But my question is why not much earlier?

16:51

Why why did we wait until that moment?

16:54

And and I don't find a satisfactory

16:56

answer to that question, except perhaps

16:58

we didn't wait. Perhaps we're missing

17:00

part of our story. And when I say a lost

17:03

civilization, I do not mean a

17:05

civilization like ours. I do not mean an

17:08

industrial civilization. I don't mean

17:10

they had cell phones or flew to the moon

17:13

or any of that I think they

17:14

were very different civilization from

17:16

ours. But they had conquered a number of

17:19

peaks and one of those peaks was

17:21

navigation and ocean seafaring. Hence

17:24

the survival of maps which show the

17:26

world as it looked during the ice age.

17:28

And another was astronomy. Uh and

17:32

another really important breakthrough

17:35

evidenced by by the ancient maps

17:37

particularly a category of maps called

17:38

the portalanos

17:40

um is accurate relative longitudes. This

17:43

is the Arantius Phineas map. It shows

17:45

Antarctica uh right there. Uh and and um

17:50

this is interesting because this map was

17:51

drawn in 1531.

17:53

Uh the problem is that our civilization

17:56

didn't discover Antarctica until 1820.

17:59

So its appearance on a map drawn in

18:01

1521,

18:03

particularly when we know that the map

18:06

was based on older source maps. And the

18:08

map maker tells us in his own legend

18:10

that he has uncovered material

18:12

previously hidden in darkness. When we

18:15

find that uh we have to begin to wonder

18:17

what is what is going on here. Had

18:19

somebody found Antarctica long before

18:22

long before we did uh and mapped it with

18:25

extremely accurate relative longitudes.

18:28

And that's important because our

18:30

civilization didn't crack the longitude

18:32

problem until the mid- 18th century.

18:34

What that meant was that if you're on a

18:36

vessel sailing west or east, uh you

18:39

might be 300 miles closer to a coastline

18:43

than you think you are and suddenly

18:45

you're on it in the night and you're

18:46

dead. Once you've got longitude work

18:48

out, you know exactly where you are. We

18:50

didn't get that until 1750, 1760

18:52

thereabouts with Harrison's chronometer.

18:55

So finding good longitudes on very

18:57

ancient maps is another puzzle that I

18:58

don't think archaeology solved. So, you

19:00

think there could have been a

19:01

civilization 20,000 years ago which was

19:03

before this young dryest moment where um

19:06

I mean I've got this photo here which

19:07

I'll throw up on the screen.

19:09

>> Yeah.

19:09

>> I think you say it's evidence that

19:11

something took place.

19:12

>> It is that's that's the younger dry

19:14

boundary. Uh and I'm with Alan West

19:15

who's one of the scientists from the

19:17

from the comet research group who are

19:19

working on the younger dry hypothesis.

19:21

And our hands are on that black stripe

19:23

running through the middle of the

19:24

drawer. And that is soot. That is

19:27

evidence of wildfires burning. Uh it's

19:30

full of nano diamonds, tiny little

19:32

diamonds microscopic size which are a

19:34

classic product of comet impacts. Uh

19:37

microspherules, some platinum, some

19:40

iridium. All signatures of a cometry

19:42

impact. And there it is. It's about 5 in

19:45

thick. That layer is the younger dus

19:47

boundary layer. It dates to 12,800 years

19:49

ago.

19:50

>> So for anyone that can't see, it's just

19:52

like a slice of earth. And there's this

19:53

black line going through through the

19:55

earth. We're in a draw here where a

19:57

river has cut a channel and it's exposed

19:59

the sides of the channel and on the

20:01

sides of the channel we can see this

20:02

black stripe running through and that is

20:04

precisely the younger driest boundary

20:06

>> and the current hypothesis is from a lot

20:08

of archaeologists is there wasn't a

20:10

human civilization before this point

20:12

12,000 years ago but you believe there's

20:14

strong evidence that there could have

20:15

been.

20:15

>> Yes.

20:16

>> So civilization then in your definition

20:18

of the word how do you define that? a

20:20

group of people gathering and working

20:22

together.

20:22

>> Fundamentally, it involves it involves

20:25

the willing organization or the

20:27

unwilling organization of labor. If you

20:29

look at a site like Gobeci in Turkey, we

20:32

have it on our timeline here somewhere.

20:34

It's 11,600

20:36

years old. Uh this is really an

20:39

extraordinary site. It's a it's a very

20:42

sophisticated site. It's very large. It

20:44

consists of large T-shaped megaliths

20:46

that can weigh up to 20 tons. There are

20:49

precise astronomical alignments in it.

20:52

Uh this was not done by two or three

20:54

people working together. This was well

20:56

that's the gobeci today covered by a a

20:58

modern canopy to keep uh fair enough to

21:02

keep the the weather off it because it

21:03

was previously deliberately buried by

21:05

its builders. Um but of course there's

21:07

much more around. Hundreds and hundreds

21:10

more pillars are still underground. We

21:11

know they're there because of ground

21:13

penetrating radar, but they've not been

21:15

excavated yet. So, so this was a major

21:17

project and interestingly the people who

21:20

built Gobeclet at that at the time

21:22

Gobeclet began there was no agriculture

21:25

happening there. They were all hunter

21:27

gatherers.

21:28

>> Mhm.

21:29

>> Nevertheless, they did something that

21:30

archaeologists used to say hunter

21:32

gatherers couldn't do. They organized

21:34

themselves. They made a huge project.

21:37

They implemented it and they delivered

21:38

it. And Gobecletep is not alone. It's

21:40

one of dozens of sites like that all

21:42

over Anatolia in in in Turkey. This was

21:45

a highly organized, sophisticated

21:47

huntergatherer civilization that was

21:49

involved in making this place.

21:51

>> I'm I'm a little bit confused. So, if

21:53

the ice age ended 11,700 years ago,

21:56

>> Yeah.

21:56

>> and Gbecki is 11,600 years ago,

22:00

>> that means there's a 100redyear gap

22:02

between the end of the ice age and

22:04

something as sophisticated as Gabbecki.

22:07

>> Not exactly. Because because dates in

22:09

this frame, they're not spot-on accurate

22:13

dates. Some will say the ice age ended

22:14

11,600. Some will say it ended 11,700

22:18

years ago. But the fact is that in this

22:20

window, the world was warming up again.

22:23

It was getting better. And that's when

22:25

this project was was created. And the

22:28

mystery is mystery for for

22:30

archaeologists anyway is that it was

22:31

hunter gatherers. And archaeologists are

22:33

now having to come to terms with that.

22:35

You see the idea was you had to have an

22:37

agricultural community first in order to

22:40

create projects like this because that

22:42

allows people to become specialists.

22:44

What if you generate a food surplus that

22:47

you can rely on then you can take people

22:49

with certain skills and say focus on

22:51

that become an astronomer become an

22:52

architect become an engineer we'll

22:55

support you in doing that. That was the

22:56

idea and that was why it was felt that

22:57

something like Gobeclet couldn't be

23:00

built until about 6,000 years ago when

23:02

there was widespread agriculture. But

23:04

that turned out not to be true. Uh it

23:06

was built by hunter gatherers, but

23:08

within a thousand years of it being

23:09

built, agriculture becomes present in

23:12

that whole area.

23:13

>> H origins of agriculture are definitely

23:16

earlier than we've than we've been

23:18

taught.

23:19

>> So it's funny because I don't know a lot

23:21

about the ice age, but humans survived

23:23

the ice age.

23:24

>> Oh god, yes, we we we did. It's just

23:26

it's just um

23:29

where do you want to be during an ice

23:30

age? That's the question.

23:32

>> What are my options?

23:34

If you were a rational being, which most

23:36

human beings are, you would immediately

23:38

exclude Northern Europe.

23:40

>> Absolutely no point in being in that

23:42

frozen, miserable wilderness.

23:45

>> You'd immediately exclude the northern

23:47

part of North America, too. No point in

23:50

being there. It's just horrible at that

23:51

time. Siberia, pretty rough. No, you'd

23:55

look for the tropics. You'd go you'd go

23:57

down close to the equator. you'd go to

23:59

the places that weren't affected by the

24:02

ice age, that were actually the best

24:04

real estate on Earth. That's where you'd

24:06

go. That's why uh if we are looking for

24:11

a missing episode in the human story,

24:13

we're wasting our time looking for it in

24:15

Northern Europe or North America. Uh we

24:18

should be looking for it in Mexico. We

24:21

should be looking for it in India. We

24:23

should be looking for it in Indonesia.

24:25

we should be looking for it uh around

24:28

Papu Nu Guinea. All of these areas that

24:30

were that were really great places to

24:32

live during the ice age. That's that's

24:34

the kind of place that the sort of

24:36

civilization I'm talking about could

24:37

have thrived.

24:38

>> What is the difference? You know, cuz on

24:39

here it says the earliest known humans

24:41

were 300,000 odd years ago.

24:43

>> Yeah.

24:44

>> What is the difference between these

24:45

humans 300,000 years ago and the

24:48

civilization you're describing 20,000

24:50

years ago that you believe existed?

24:52

Apart from what is perhaps wrongly

24:55

described as a slight refinement in

24:57

human features, natural selection

24:59

operating on what humans perceive as

25:01

beauty, I don't know. But otherwise, the

25:03

same

25:04

>> the same

25:04

>> the same. Yeah. Yeah. And again, that's

25:06

not that not disputed. Nobody's saying

25:08

that Jebel Hood human beings were

25:11

somehow different from us. They're

25:12

anatomically modern humans.

25:14

>> But how did they live um versus your

25:16

definition of ai civilization?

25:19

>> They lived a simple hunter gatherer

25:21

life.

25:21

>> Okay. in small groups.

25:22

>> Yeah. But somehow

25:25

around 11,600 years ago, people started

25:28

accumulating

25:30

monuments that can only be made with

25:32

large groups and organized organized

25:34

labor. You've got to you you have to

25:36

have a system. You have to can't build

25:37

something like Gobeci without planning

25:40

out in advance. You got to draw it out

25:41

somehow. There has to be a plan. It's

25:43

not something you just wing. Uh so so

25:46

there has to there's a missing

25:47

background to all of that which bothers

25:49

me. And again, so most people think

25:50

civilization started what 6,000 years

25:53

ago.

25:54

>> Yes. That that would be when

25:56

civilizations become archaeologically

25:58

visible. So you have uh ancient Sumemer,

26:03

Mesopotamia,

26:05

uh which roughly 3,500 I'm going to use

26:09

BC because everybody's familiar with

26:10

that. Roughly 3,500 BC, which is 5,500

26:15

years ago approximately. We start seeing

26:18

cities being built. We start seeing the

26:19

beginnings of writing taking place

26:21

around about the same time. The same

26:23

thing is happening in Egypt. Maybe a

26:25

couple of hundred years later, but the

26:27

new work that's being done in Egypt is

26:28

pushing Egypt much closer to to Sumer

26:32

narrowing that that window. Effectively,

26:34

you can say that these two civilizations

26:37

become archaeologically visible at the

26:39

same time. And uh they're not alone

26:41

because on the other side of the world

26:43

in Peru uh there's a civilization now

26:46

recognized called the Karal Supoupe

26:48

civilization which built pyramids uh

26:50

which also goes back 5,500 years. Uh and

26:54

and this is one of the mysteries I'm I'm

26:56

looking at now is is why we have these

26:59

apparently coincidental emergence of

27:02

high civilizations in the same window uh

27:05

all around the world. Indis Valley

27:07

civilization roughly the same 5,000

27:10

years old. Yeah. We're looking at Karal

27:12

here I think. Yeah. Yeah. These classic

27:15

these the feature is these circular

27:18

plazas in front of them and then the

27:19

pyramid with a and and uh you know these

27:22

were not and not expected in Peru. When

27:25

archaeologists think of Peru they tend

27:27

to think of Machu Picchu the Inca

27:29

civilization. That's what gets all the

27:32

coverage.

27:32

>> And that's 600 years ago.

27:34

>> That's 600 years ago. yesterday. Whereas

27:37

these Kal Supoupe pyramids, Karal,

27:41

Asparro, Bandura,

27:43

Pineo, these ones are much older,

27:48

thousands of years older. They're

27:49

extremely sophisticated. They built with

27:51

an earthquake proof technology. They

27:55

instead of using blocks, they put small

27:57

stones in in textile bags and those

28:01

allow a certain amount of shifting so

28:03

the thing doesn't collapse in an

28:04

earthquake. And this is 5,500 years old

28:07

getting on. So again, not an

28:10

agricultural civilization at the at that

28:12

time. They're a huntergatherer

28:14

civilization. So So archaeologists are

28:16

having to confront a reversal of their

28:18

model at the moment. And I think there's

28:20

room in that reversal of the model for a

28:23

forgotten episode in the human story.

28:25

>> Tell me about this forgotten episode in

28:26

the human story.

28:28

>> Yeah, it's uh it's remembered it's

28:30

remembered all around the world as a

28:32

golden age where there was no violence,

28:35

no cruelty. Um where great healers and

28:39

sages were at work. where powers that

28:42

are scorned in our society today such as

28:46

telepathy and telekinesis which are

28:49

regarded as completely non-existent by

28:51

our scientists uh were regarded as a

28:54

matter of fact of life in in in this

28:57

ancient world. That's uh a civilization

29:00

that emerged out of shamanism uh and

29:05

made something good. But then if you

29:08

follow the myths further as I've done,

29:10

you find something odd happens,

29:12

you find that they've stepped away from

29:16

the original purity.

29:18

That they've become

29:21

a culture that begins to impose its

29:23

power on others around the world. And

29:26

that's always given as the reason for

29:28

the cataclysm in the myths that that we

29:30

angered the gods. It might have been

29:32

with our noise. It might have been with

29:33

our irreverence. We angered the gods and

29:36

they sent a flood. They weren't happy

29:39

with their creation. They wanted to

29:41

start again, wipe the slate clean. And

29:44

so there's this there's always this

29:45

feeling in the myths and it's and I

29:47

can't explain it. I don't know what what

29:49

it comes from, but it's always there is

29:52

that in some way we ourselves

29:56

brought this upon ourselves. Is this

29:58

those people not understanding the

29:59

forces of mother nature and trying to

30:02

sort of justify it as

30:05

>> or perhaps a deeper understanding of the

30:07

forces of mother nature? Maybe

30:09

>> perhaps the way that human beings are

30:10

operating in the world today

30:14

um should be included amongst the forces

30:16

of nature. We we are a geological force.

30:19

Uh and worse than that, we're a psychic

30:21

force which is full of anger and hatred

30:24

and suspicion and and and mutual

30:26

destruction. That's not going to be good

30:28

for nature. That that's that's going to

30:31

be disturbing. We're an integrated

30:32

system in my view. We we're not

30:34

separate. Human beings are part of all

30:36

of this and what we do affects all of

30:38

that. And that's what the ancient myths

30:40

seem to testify to.

30:43

So, if I may finish on that,

30:46

>> when I look at our civilization today, I

30:48

I don't want to go off on a rant, but

30:50

when I look at our civilization today, I

30:52

see a civilization that ticks all the

30:54

mythological boxes. every single one for

30:57

the next lost civilization. And I

30:59

envision a situation

31:01

10 or 15,000 years from now when we will

31:04

be a myth,

31:06

a fantasy that our our ancestors

31:10

actually could speak to one another on

31:12

opposite sides of the planet, that our

31:13

ancestors they could fly to the moon, uh

31:16

you know, they could go to the depths of

31:18

the ocean. The archaeologists of that

31:19

time will say complete fantasy, just

31:21

made up, never happened, but it did.

31:25

We're that lost civilization

31:28

and we don't need a comet and we don't

31:30

need solar activity because if we're so

31:33

psychically messed up as a species,

31:35

we'll probably end up doing it to

31:36

ourselves.

31:39

That's what nuclear weapons are about.

31:41

mass species suicide

31:46

and the mental processes that drive that

31:50

very dangerous very effective of the

31:53

world we live in.

31:56

Hatred is a psychic force and uh the way

32:00

it's being generated around the world at

32:02

the moment and mobilized and focused is

32:05

um it's got to be bad for all of us

32:08

>> especially when we have such powers to

32:09

self-destruct. It's terrible. This This

32:12

is what drives me nuts is is looking at

32:14

the low consciousness level of the

32:17

so-called leaders on this planet. When I

32:19

look around the whole bunch of them,

32:22

I just see very low consciousness

32:24

individuals who define everything in

32:27

material terms. uh who who are who are

32:31

who are focused on

32:33

this also gets me into trouble but I

32:36

I think nationalism is something that

32:38

humanity needs to grow out of we need to

32:41

grow out of nationalism it's just an

32:43

extension of tribalism we need to grow

32:46

out of it soon and let me be clear I am

32:49

not talking about world government I

32:53

don't want anything like I don't want

32:54

any government I'm an anarchist

32:55

basically and that's what anarchy means

32:57

it means without government I don't not

32:59

any government at all. But we have to

33:02

get past this notion that by accident I

33:05

was born with this particular skin. You

33:07

know, the notion is that this these

33:09

accidents of birth define us. That we

33:12

must somehow massively respect and love

33:15

people who look like us and and and kind

33:17

of hate and fear people who don't look

33:19

like us. We have to get past that. We

33:21

have to get past that as a species. It's

33:23

really important. All human beings

33:25

everywhere all the same fundamentally.

33:27

Of course, we're vastly diverse. We have

33:29

we have incredible different gifts. I

33:33

value and appreciate the differences in

33:35

different cultures all around the world.

33:37

This is wonderful. But it doesn't have

33:39

to come with and we are better than you.

33:41

Uh and we're going to kill you because

33:42

you don't share our ideas. This is

33:45

insane. It's crazy. We're not a mature

33:48

species. We're we're a childish species.

33:49

And leading our species are leaders who

33:53

have the mentality of um deranged

33:57

teenagers.

33:58

>> We elected them.

33:59

>> Yeah, we did. Very unfortunately, which

34:02

shows how easy it is to manipulate

34:05

uh the narrative in the world today.

34:08

Today, who wins in elections isn't the

34:11

best person, isn't the good person,

34:12

isn't the person who's going to do good,

34:14

it's the best communicator who wins. So

34:16

this um ancient civilization that we

34:18

could have theoretically forgotten, you

34:19

were somewhat implying that maybe they

34:21

were right that their own actions

34:24

>> caused the

34:26

great flood as they say they they talk

34:28

about in mythology.

34:29

>> I floated that notion. Yeah. Yeah. They

34:31

might they might have been, but it's

34:33

enough to say that that's what they

34:34

believed because that's what all the

34:36

myths say. The Noah story is prefigured

34:39

in ancient Sumer um with um an almost

34:43

identical flood myth. The gods are

34:45

angry. A great flood is going to be

34:47

sent. The intention is to wipe out

34:50

humanity.

34:51

But this this god who's called Enki

34:55

says to Atraasis, "I'm going to save

34:56

you. Build a boat. Build it now. A big

34:59

one. Put into it the seeds of all things

35:02

that you will need. Bring each animal of

35:04

every kind into your boat." This is this

35:06

is a kind of survival arc which is

35:09

exactly the same as Noah. Noah's arc is

35:11

just copied on that. It's just borrowed

35:12

from that. And to people that say,

35:14

"Well, these are just stories. These are

35:15

fictions that someone wrote and then

35:17

they pass them down and there's no truth

35:18

in these things at all."

35:19

>> They're welcome to say that. Uh I I I

35:21

just happen to think they're not. And

35:23

and my job has been to make that case. I

35:26

do not claim that I have proved there

35:29

was a lost civilization. Any

35:30

archaeologist who says Hanok claims he's

35:32

proved that is lying. I don't claim

35:34

that. I claim I'm puzzled and mystified.

35:36

And I'm going to I'm going to complete

35:39

that journey as long as I can. I'm going

35:41

to carry on investigating and looking

35:43

into all aspects of this because that's

35:45

what I'm here to do.

35:47

>> And that lost civilization, you said

35:48

they were seabbearing potentially.

35:50

>> Seafaring. Yeah. Yeah.

35:51

>> Which means they had boats.

35:53

>> Yeah. Yeah. So we know, for example,

35:55

that anatomically modern uh human beings

35:58

reached Australia 60,000 years ago. That

36:00

those involve significant sea journeys.

36:02

They reached Cyprus in the Mediterranean

36:05

14,000 years ago. Again, they involve

36:07

sea journeys, not engine boats, not

36:10

metal boats. You can do it on quite

36:11

simple craft. Look at look at the

36:13

Polynesians. Look at the vast distances

36:15

that they explored on outrigger canoes.

36:18

Uh so yeah, boats, but not our kind of

36:21

boats.

36:23

>> H I just don't understand how if they're

36:25

traveling the seas and boats, how

36:27

they're they aren't classified as a

36:29

civilization. Well, because according to

36:33

the mainstream model which I am trying

36:35

to provide an alternative to, they never

36:38

existed. There was no such people. They

36:40

never did these things. The maps are

36:42

just coincidences, irrelevance, just

36:44

odd. They put Antarctica, they put a a

36:46

land mass in Antarctica because they

36:48

felt it would balance the world. That's

36:50

the theory that's given. And it's just

36:52

to me it's not it's not satisfactory.

36:55

Doesn't it just doesn't add up. These

36:57

things need to be explained. And it's

36:59

why it's why in every society which

37:02

wishes to make progress, uh, mavericks,

37:06

people who go against the grain, no

37:08

matter

37:11

how much they have to take, are

37:13

needed. They're needed in our society to

37:16

provide a balance to this overwhelming

37:19

mass that science now occupies. Science

37:22

has now come to occupy the space that

37:24

religion occupied in many people's

37:26

minds. And again, I need to emphasize

37:28

I'm not against science. Science.

37:30

Science is about to save my life. I have

37:32

major heart surgery coming up in two

37:34

weeks time. I'm not against it at all,

37:35

but I think it should be one weapon in

37:37

our armory, not the only weapon.

37:40

>> There should be a button just down below

37:42

here. And if it says subscribed, you're

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And if you're not subscribed, please

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could you do us a favor and hit that

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but you haven't yet hit that button.

37:56

Thank you so much.

37:58

>> One of the um things I was super curious

38:00

about, cuz I was actually there last

38:01

last week, is this place,

38:04

>> Giza.

38:05

>> Pyramids of Giza.

38:06

>> The great pyramid of Giza.

38:09

Here we look at it. Attributed to the

38:11

pharaoh Kufu,

38:14

who was a pharaoh of the fourth dynasty.

38:17

>> What is the mystery here? So again,

38:19

pyramids are this big stack of like

38:21

concrete blocks in Egypt.

38:23

>> What is the Why is it so mysterious?

38:25

>> Well, first of all, they're not

38:26

concrete. They're they're human

38:28

limestone um and granite. Uh first of

38:31

all, it's mysterious for the sheer size

38:34

of it. Look.

38:36

So you got roughly 750 ft along each

38:39

side. Okay? And they vary in length by

38:45

only fractions of an inch. they've got

38:47

it just about spot-on exact on the side

38:50

length. And you want that in a pyramid

38:52

because if you get it wrong, you're

38:54

going to end up with a corkcrew rather

38:56

than a pyramid. If you get it wrong at

38:58

the bottom, those errors are going to

38:59

magnify and they're going to get worse

39:01

and worse and it's not going to be a

39:02

pyramid at the end of the day. Secondly,

39:06

weight calculated at about 6 million

39:08

tons,

39:11

more than 2 million individual blocks of

39:13

stone. I've climbed the pyramid five

39:16

times. Once I climbed it, when there was

39:18

an event taking place on the Giza

39:20

Plateau, picnics basically, and and a

39:23

lot of Kyne just decided to climb the

39:26

pyramid. As I say, I've climbed it four

39:28

other times without other people there,

39:29

but this time there were hundreds of

39:31

people on the pyramid. That's when I

39:34

realized how difficult this thing is to

39:36

make because the biggest danger was the

39:38

other people. Once you're up two or

39:40

three courses, you fall, you're dead.

39:42

It's uh it's a 52° slope. there's no way

39:46

you're going to stop. You're going to

39:47

come down and still every year people

39:49

die on the Great Pyramid. That's why

39:50

they've made it illegal to climb it now.

39:53

So, there's that. Then there's the

39:55

almost perfect alignment of the Great

39:57

Pyramid to true north. Not to compass

40:00

North, which is about 10 or 11 degrees

40:02

off true north, but to astronomical

40:04

north, real north. The Great Pyramid is

40:06

aligned within 3 60ths of a single

40:10

degree. I put it that way because

40:11

degrees are divided into 60 minutes. So,

40:13

3 minutes of arc. The Great Pyramid is

40:15

aligned to that level of precision,

40:17

360ths of a single degree to true north.

40:20

And they've done that on a 6 million ton

40:22

monument which is 481 ft high if you

40:25

take account of its original height

40:27

which has a 52° slope which is filled

40:29

with internal corridors and spaces,

40:32

Grand Gallery, the ascending, the

40:34

descending corridors. All of this is

40:38

extremely difficult to do. It is it's

40:40

not impossible to do because we see it

40:42

there. Uh, could our civilization do it?

40:45

Yeah, I think we could. Uh, but would we

40:48

do it? No, I don't think we would. Uh,

40:50

the motive wouldn't be there. People

40:51

say, "What the why? I mean, why do you

40:53

want to align it perfectly to true

40:55

north? It's enough to ask me to build a

40:57

6 million ton monument, but you want it

40:59

aligned to true north as well. Come on.

41:01

I mean, that's a really difficult

41:03

specification. We'd find that hard." um

41:06

a kind of artistry

41:09

was put to work on the Great Pyramid as

41:11

well as skill. Let's get rid of any

41:13

notion that slaves were involved. They

41:15

were not there. There wasn't slavery in

41:18

the Old Kingdom anyway, but this is a

41:19

work of love from the first to the last

41:22

stone. It's a work done with great skill

41:24

and care. It's a beautiful and

41:27

extraordinary thing both inside and out.

41:31

It sits almost exactly on latitude 30

41:34

which is 1/ird of the way between the

41:36

north pole and the equator. And uh it

41:40

incorporates the dimensions of the earth

41:42

on a scale of 1 to 43,200

41:46

in its own dimensions. So if you take

41:48

the height of the great pyramid and

41:49

multiply it by 43,200.

41:52

I'll explain why that number matters.

41:54

Multiply it by that number, you get the

41:56

polar radius of the earth. Measure the

41:58

base perimeter of the Great Pyramid.

42:00

multiply it by the same factor, 43,200,

42:03

and you get the equatorial circumference

42:05

of the Earth.

42:07

Archaeologists know this. They say it's

42:10

a coincidence, total coincidence, just

42:12

by chance. However, I I could agree with

42:15

them actually if the scale was not 1 to

42:18

43,200.

42:20

But the fact that it's 1 to 43,200

42:23

changes everything because that belongs

42:25

to a sequence of numbers that is found

42:27

in ancient mythology all around the

42:30

world. And those numbers are all

42:32

multiples of the number 72. And I

42:35

mentioned at the beginning of our

42:36

discussion the book by the great

42:39

historian of science Giorgio de

42:41

Santiliano professor of the history of

42:43

science at MIT. He was the first to

42:46

identify that these numbers and the

42:48

imagery that go with them derive from a

42:51

phenomenon called the precession of the

42:53

equinoxes. I better explain that a

42:55

little bit. The procession of the

42:57

equinoxes.

42:58

Everybody's heard the song We live in

43:00

the dawning of the age of Aquarius. I'm

43:03

sure you've heard that.

43:05

>> Uh no comment.

43:07

>> We live in the dawning of the age of

43:08

Aquarius.

43:10

That's astrology at the moment. And for

43:13

the last 2,000 years on the spring

43:15

equinox, the sun has risen against the

43:18

background of the constellation of

43:20

Pisces.

43:21

That's the age of Pisces. We live in the

43:24

age of Pisces. It's not an accident that

43:26

the early Christians used the fish as

43:28

their symbol.

43:30

>> The next constellation on the zodiac

43:32

when you go backwards around it is

43:34

Aquarius.

43:36

And the procession is actually caused by

43:38

a wobble on the axis of the Earth. I'm

43:41

going to pretend that this is the Earth.

43:42

>> Okay.

43:43

>> And instead of just doing this, while

43:46

it's doing that, it's also doing that.

43:48

It's wobbling.

43:50

>> And that affects the rising time and

43:52

season at which particular stars rise.

43:53

It affects two things noticeably. One

43:56

thing it affects is the pole star. At

43:58

the moment, the pole star is Polaris.

44:00

The pole star, this is astron

44:02

astronomical north. It's the star

44:04

towards which the extended north pole

44:06

pole of the earth points most directly.

44:09

>> Okay. At present, it's Polaris. It

44:11

hasn't always been Polaris. 4,000 years

44:13

ago, it was Thuban in the constellation

44:14

of Draco. That's because the Earth's

44:16

axis is doing this. At the horizon, it

44:19

does the same thing with the zodiacal

44:21

constellations. We shift gradually

44:23

through each constellation lasts about

44:25

2,000 years in each constellation. The

44:27

great year where we come back to square

44:29

one is just under 26,000 years. 25,920

44:33

years is the convention that's applied

44:35

in ancient mythology. So, the fact that

44:38

one of those numbers is the scale used

44:41

to encode the dimensions of the earth in

44:43

the Great Pyramid cannot be accidental

44:45

in my view. It's a deliberate choice. If

44:47

it was 1 to 57,000,

44:49

I wouldn't pay attention to it. If it

44:51

was 1 to 21,000,

44:53

I wouldn't pay attention to it. But 1 to

44:54

43,200,

44:56

that's the number of syllables in the

44:58

Rigveda, for example. You find this all

45:00

over the world, everywhere.

45:02

>> So, what does that imply or suggest? Uh

45:04

what it suggests is that incorporated

45:07

into the building of the great pyramid

45:09

was knowledge that was not supposed to

45:11

have existed 4 and a half thousand years

45:13

ago. In fact, knowledge that was not

45:15

supposed to have existed until 2,000

45:17

years ago. Hypocus of Alexandria is the

45:19

Greek who was supposed to have

45:20

discovered procession. Uh but the

45:23

incorporation of procession in the

45:26

structure of the Great Pyramid says to

45:28

me that that knowledge is much older. It

45:30

was already old then. I really want to

45:32

make sure I'm clear on this procession

45:33

thing because I'm not not super clear.

45:35

Yeah. Um, what does it what does it mean

45:37

procession? It means that there's a

45:39

certain star pattern that we see once

45:41

every 20,000 years.

45:42

>> It it it it precesses. It goes

45:44

backwards. The direction through the

45:46

through the zodiac is is forwards in the

45:49

normal year, but in the long term year

45:52

because of the wobble, the sun rise

45:54

against the background of the spring

45:56

equinox. The sun rises perfectly due

45:58

east. It always does. It also rises

46:00

perfectly due east on the autumn

46:01

equinox. On the summer solstice, the sun

46:04

rises in the northern hemisphere north

46:05

of east and south of east on the on the

46:08

winter solstice. The key moment for the

46:11

ancients was the equinox. It was

46:13

considered to define the character of

46:15

the year. And what defined it was the

46:18

constellation that housed the sun that

46:20

was the house of the sun.

46:22

>> Okay. So the star pattern.

46:23

>> Yeah. The a zodiacal constellation.

46:27

These the constellations of the zodiac

46:29

lie along what is called the ecliptic,

46:31

the path of the sun.

46:33

>> Okay.

46:33

>> Okay. The earth, the moon, we're all on

46:35

the ecliptic within a few degrees above

46:38

or below it. And and therefore, these

46:41

are constellations that we can see the

46:43

sun against the background of.

46:45

>> Constellation like Orion, you'll never

46:47

see the sun against the background of

46:48

it. You're only going to see it against

46:50

the background of the zodiacal

46:51

constellations that lie on the so-called

46:54

path of the sun. And those are the 12

46:56

familiar constellations of the zodiac.

46:58

And as I say, we're living in the age of

47:01

Pisces right now. And uh according to

47:04

ancient astrology, we're going to be

47:06

making the transition into Aquarius

47:08

within about the next 150 years. The sun

47:10

will have left Pisces and will be rising

47:13

in Aquarius. So actually, the song is

47:15

true. We do live in the dawning of the

47:16

age of Aquarius. The only question is

47:18

whether that means anything or not. The

47:20

ancients thought it did. Uh we think it

47:22

doesn't. Uh, I'm not sure who's right.

47:25

>> So, I'm going to repeat this back to you

47:27

to check if I'm I've got it correctly,

47:28

but I suspect I might not have. Within

47:30

the design of the pyramids, there was a

47:33

number which you said was 43,000.

47:35

>> It's a scale.

47:36

>> It's a scale.

47:37

>> It's a scale that's used for the height

47:39

and the base perimeter of the Great

47:41

Pyramid. Base perimeter, measure, four

47:43

sides, add it together. Height, the

47:46

actual height of the Great Pyramid. It's

47:47

true original height. It lost about 30

47:49

feet in an earthquake in 131. But you

47:52

can calculate the true original height

47:54

from the angle of the of the sides.

47:57

>> Ah yeah right.

47:58

>> Um and when you take that height

48:01

>> and multiply it by 43,200

48:05

you get the polar radius of the earth.

48:07

>> You get the radius of the earth.

48:09

>> That's from the center of the earth to

48:11

the edge of the earth. It's not the

48:12

diameter of the earth. The diameter is

48:14

twice the radius.

48:15

>> It's the it's the polar radius. Okay.

48:18

>> A key dimension of the earth. measure

48:20

the sides and you get on the same scale

48:24

1 to 43,200, you get the equatorial

48:27

circumference of the Earth, what the

48:28

Earth measures at its equator, its

48:30

largest its largest measure. Um, and and

48:34

that uh is either a coincidence or it's

48:37

deliberate. And because of the number

48:39

chosen and because that number is all

48:42

over ancient mythology, I think it's

48:44

deliberate.

48:45

>> That means that they must have known the

48:47

circumference of the Earth.

48:48

>> Yeah. It means they they knew the

48:50

circumference of the earth and it means

48:51

they chose a place to put the great

48:54

pyramid which also was relevant. Uh this

48:57

isn't latitude 23 or latitude 37. This

49:01

is just a fraction off latitude 30°

49:04

north. So therefore 1/3 of the way

49:07

between the equator and the north pole.

49:08

It's a it's a re it's a significant

49:10

relevant. What it's telling us is this

49:13

monument speaks to the earth. This

49:14

monument is locked into the true north

49:17

of this planet. This monument gives you

49:19

the dimensions of this planet. This

49:22

monument is speaking to this planet.

49:25

>> How could they possibly know the

49:26

circumference of the Earth 4,500 years

49:28

ago?

49:28

>> Because they're a lost civilization

49:30

because the the knowledge comes down

49:32

from a former time. I don't think the

49:34

Egyptians knew it. I think it came down

49:36

I think it was inherited knowledge from

49:40

what I'm here to advocate for and to

49:43

speak for the possibility of a major

49:45

forgotten episode in the human story

49:47

>> which could be 20,000 years ago and

49:50

they've passed it down in in myths and

49:53

stories.

49:53

>> Yes, passed it down but not only in

49:55

myths and stories. Um, this is something

49:58

else that I will I'll just hint at here

50:01

that I intend to get into in the new

50:03

book is that there appear to have been

50:06

organizations

50:07

in each of these civilizations. In

50:10

Egypt, they were called the followers of

50:12

Horus.

50:15

In Sumer, they were called the Akcaloo.

50:19

They served as advisers to kings. They

50:21

were called sages. There's a reference

50:23

to them. Many cultures refer to them as

50:25

the seven sages. They provided advice to

50:28

kings in the historical period. And I'm

50:31

wondering whether we're looking at some

50:33

kind of longived organization here which

50:36

is carrying down information looking for

50:39

the right time to switch the engine of

50:42

civilization back on again. I know it's

50:45

sounds extreme but uh that's what I do.

50:48

I explore I explore extreme ideas and

50:50

see whether and see whether they fit or

50:53

not. And I'm beginning to find this idea

50:55

does fit it. It fit it fits with a whole

50:57

range of information which will be in

50:59

the next book.

51:00

>> A sage that reports to the king. And

51:02

>> it not only reports to the king but

51:04

advises the king

51:05

>> on what?

51:06

>> On everything on what to do. Oh okay.

51:08

>> Yeah.

51:09

>> The abcalu in the ancient traditions of

51:12

Sumer they existed in the pre-deluvian

51:15

world. They were there in the world

51:16

before the flood. Then there and and

51:19

they taught mankind knowledge then. But

51:24

the flood came, the cataclysm came, they

51:26

were wiped out. But some of the abcalu

51:28

survived and they appear after the flood

51:31

as advisers to the earliest historical

51:33

kings of Sumer. And I'm just wondering

51:36

whether you know there are there are

51:40

religions in the world which have

51:42

maintained traditions and maintained

51:45

offices, priesthoods for example for

51:47

thousands of years. I don't see why the

51:49

same shouldn't be true here. Why there

51:50

shouldn't have been some driving motive

51:53

at the end of the ice age to preserve in

51:55

a way what they knew and to find

51:56

mechanisms to pass it down. One

51:58

mechanism is to embed it in wonderful

52:00

stories that will go on being told. And

52:02

another mechanism is to set up some kind

52:05

of secret society which is operating

52:07

behind the scenes to guide and steer

52:10

society. I'm not going to present the

52:12

evidence for that here, but it's an

52:13

avenue I'm pursuing. If I if I don't

52:16

find it a satisfactory avenue, I'll

52:18

abandon it. But at the moment, it's

52:19

looking very interesting.

52:21

>> Then where did all this information

52:23

go? You know, because if the people who

52:26

built the pyramids of Giza had this

52:27

information, where did the sages go and

52:29

with their information?

52:30

>> Yeah, it's very it's very odd actually

52:32

what what happens after Giza is

52:34

fascinating. Um because once you once

52:38

you leave the fourth dynasty period, get

52:41

into the fifth and sixth dynasties,

52:43

pyramid building collapses. The stuff

52:46

they're making in the fifth dynasty,

52:47

like the pyramid of Unas, fifth dynasty

52:50

pyramid in Sakara.

52:54

Inside it's stunningly beautiful.

52:57

Beautiful tomb chamber, stars on the

52:59

ceiling, incredible hieroglyphs on the

53:02

side. It's magical. But outside it's

53:05

just a pile of dust. It's a mess. It

53:07

doesn't even you could hardly recognize

53:09

it as a pyramid. And it's true of all

53:10

those. So this is odd in itself.

53:14

Normally when human cultures create

53:17

something they continue to work on it

53:20

and it tends to get better and better

53:21

not worse and worse. So it's odd what

53:24

happens to the pyramids that they get

53:25

worse and worse in Egypt. It's like job

53:27

done that move on and that's there and

53:31

that's going to speak to human beings

53:34

not just for a generation, not just for

53:37

a hundred years. It's going to be there

53:38

speaking to us for thousands of years.

53:40

It's going to be sitting there on the

53:41

Giza plateau like an enormous question

53:43

mark calling towards it those who don't

53:46

see it just as a heap of stones but

53:48

actually see it as something wonderful

53:50

and magnificent and mysterious calling

53:52

them to and saying learn about me figure

53:55

me out and in the process of learning

53:57

about me you're going to learn so much

53:59

else well in learning about the great

54:01

pyramid I find that it is encoded with

54:03

astronomical information that should not

54:05

be there if the current model of the

54:08

history of science is correct. I think

54:11

the current model of the history of

54:12

science is wrong. I think this

54:14

information was known much earlier and

54:15

it's encoded in the great pyramid. Once

54:17

I know that, then I have to start

54:19

thinking what else does that mean? And

54:21

what else it means to me is a big

54:24

forgotten episode in our story

54:26

>> again. Why? Because they had

54:29

intelligence that they're not credited

54:30

with having at that time.

54:31

>> Yes. Because it's there. Because there

54:34

should not be a monument of this scale

54:38

which incorporates into it information

54:40

that was not supposed to be available to

54:42

human beings for another 2 and a half

54:43

thousand years.

54:45

>> So they must have got it from somewhere.

54:46

>> Yes, they must have got it from

54:47

somewhere. And and uh the fact that it's

54:50

there is is just a fact. All that's left

54:53

for us to say is either it's a

54:56

coincidence, complete coincidence, or

55:00

it's the result of a deliberate

55:02

decision. And if it's the result of a

55:04

deliberate decision, that weighs much

55:06

more towards a deliberate decision

55:08

because of the scale chosen because the

55:10

scale is part of a system that is found

55:13

all over the ancient world. It's not a

55:15

random number. It's a very specific

55:17

number. uh and it's a number that is

55:19

derived from a motion of the earth

55:21

itself from the precession of the

55:23

earth's axis. It is derived from that.

55:25

So I'm situated at a significant

55:28

latitude. I'm oriented to true north and

55:31

I incorporate the measurements of your

55:34

planet on a scale derived from your

55:37

planet itself. That's what the Great

55:38

Pyramid is saying to us. And it's saying

55:40

figure that out.

55:42

>> Do you think there's something

55:43

underneath it?

55:44

>> Oh, there's definitely something

55:45

underneath it. Because we think of it as

55:47

a sort of like building with the with

55:48

tunnels inside it. But

55:49

>> yeah, when you go into the great pyramid

55:51

now, you go in through what is what is

55:54

called the robber's tunnel or Mammoon's

55:57

hole. The Khalifa Mammoon had a notion

56:00

that there would be a entrance to the

56:02

Great Pyramid in its northern face.

56:05

Other pyramids had been found with

56:06

entrances in their northern face, but at

56:08

that time the Great Pyramid was

56:10

completely covered with perfectly smooth

56:12

limestone facing stones and nobody could

56:14

see the entrance. They came off later in

56:16

that earthquake in 13001, but when he

56:18

broke in in the 9th century, they didn't

56:21

know where the door was. Apparently,

56:23

there was a place you could almost

56:25

literally press a switch and open that

56:27

door, but they couldn't find it. So,

56:29

they broke in with sledgehammers and

56:30

chisels and they smashed their way into

56:32

the Great Pyramid. And then at a certain

56:35

moment when they're about 60 or 70 ft

56:37

into the Great Pyramid, they hear

56:39

something dropping in a hollow space. a

56:41

big something has fallen in a hollow

56:44

space. They head towards that sound and

56:47

then they enter the original corridor

56:49

system of the Great Pyramid. And that's

56:51

the way we all go in now. We go in

56:52

through that robber's tunnel and then we

56:54

go up the Grand Gallery, but we can also

56:56

go down. We can go down to the

56:58

subterranean chamber, which is 100 ft

57:01

vertically beneath the base of the Great

57:03

Pyramid, deep in the bedrock. I actually

57:06

think that was the original sacred site

57:08

on that monument is that subterranean

57:10

chamber. I don't advise anybody with

57:13

claustrophobia to go down there. You're

57:16

very conscious that you got a 6 million

57:17

ton monument sitting right above you and

57:19

it place that has earthquakes. Um it can

57:22

be quite oppressive, but that's just a

57:25

hint of what's under the Giza plateau.

57:27

That's just that's an accessible bit. Uh

57:29

but it's it's it's already obvious that

57:32

there that there is so much more. Some

57:34

of it's being picked up with ground

57:35

penetrating radar. And I'll take this

57:37

opportunity to say that the hysterical

57:40

reaction of mainstream scientists to the

57:44

announcement by Filippo Beyond uh

57:47

>> what is he saying?

57:48

>> He's saying that there are enormous

57:50

structures under the second pyramid that

57:51

not the great pyramid under the pyramid

57:53

attributed to Kafrey Kufu's successor.

57:56

the the structures that go hundreds of

57:59

feet deep under there, structures that

58:01

involve spiral

58:04

kind of stairways. The reaction has been

58:07

overwhelmingly dismissing this.

58:09

Archaeologists have not they won't look

58:10

further. They say it's impossible and

58:13

they won't look at it. And I think

58:14

that's shameful for people who imagine

58:16

they're scientists. They should be

58:18

looking further. I'd like to see the

58:20

technology trial in Turkey. There are

58:21

underground cities in Turkey, Kaimaki,

58:24

for example. we know every room in those

58:27

underground cities. Run this technology

58:29

on them. If they accurately reproduce

58:32

what we already know is there, then we

58:33

can be pretty sure they're accurately

58:35

reproducing what's under the Giza

58:36

pyramids. We need to do a lot more work

58:38

before dismissing this. So, I'm I remain

58:40

open to the notion that a huge

58:43

underworld awaits discovery under Giza.

58:46

And the ancient Egyptians themselves

58:47

felt that way. They felt that Giza, the

58:49

ancient name for it was Rosttow. It was

58:51

an entrance to the underworld. They saw

58:53

it as an entrance to the afterlife

58:55

realm. It makes sense that there would

58:57

be much much underground structures

58:59

there.

58:59

>> And you've been alone in the pyramids.

59:01

>> Being with large groups in the pyramid

59:03

is difficult in the sense that the

59:05

pyramid to me feels like a personality.

59:07

When I'm in there with a large group, I

59:09

I feel the pyramid withdrawing. It it

59:12

it's like it doesn't want to speak to

59:13

you anymore. It's the place becomes a

59:15

dead space. But but if you can be in

59:18

there with a very small group or be

59:19

there alone

59:21

and just be still,

59:24

let the silence descend. Sit in that

59:27

silence in the very low lighting that's

59:29

in there.

59:31

Just pause and

59:35

remind yourself that you're in the last

59:36

surviving wonder of the ancient world

59:38

and it's an incredible privilege to be

59:40

there.

59:42

And just let it speak to you. And it

59:44

does. This is of course my critics will

59:46

say another proof that Hanok's a

59:48

lunatic. Uh but uh I'm just telling you

59:51

what what what what happens to me. It's

59:53

a I I think it's a monument that

59:55

communicates.

59:56

>> What did it say to you?

59:58

>> It said to me go further

60:01

very much so. I I I I feel

60:06

in a weird way validated by the Great

60:09

Pyramid. I think it's um not only me,

60:13

others as well who've devoted big chunks

60:16

of their lives to the great pyramid like

60:18

Robert Baval who is a great man by the

60:21

way. The Orion correlation, the

60:24

recognition that the three pyramids on

60:25

the ground are laid out in the pattern

60:26

of the belt stars of the constellation

60:28

of Orion makes radical and important

60:30

changes to our understanding of ancient

60:32

Egypt. Again, that's another thing

60:33

that's been leapt upon by the

60:35

archaeological mafia, uh, because they

60:37

want to destroy every new idea, uh,

60:40

rather than spend a bit of time thinking

60:41

about it.

60:43

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62:45

If what you're saying is true around

62:47

the, you know, the first civilizations

62:50

being 20 plus thousand years ago, what

62:53

does that mean for us, for our lives?

62:57

>> Oh, it's really important meaning for us

62:59

because because it will finally remind

63:02

us and tell us once and for all that

63:03

we're not what it's all about.

63:06

>> It's not all about us. The whole human

63:08

story is not about us. It's not

63:10

inevitable that it comes to this and

63:12

that we are temporary like every other

63:14

civilization. We're so filled with

63:17

arrogance and pride right now in our

63:19

technological achievements, our great

63:21

abilities, our great powers

63:24

and uh the arrogance that comes with

63:26

that. The Greeks used to call that

63:28

hubris. It's ultimately ends in nemesis.

63:32

Ultimately brings you down. Arrogance

63:35

arrogance is not a good thing. It's not

63:37

a good thing in an individual and it's a

63:39

terrible thing in a civilization.

63:41

>> It also means that a lot of the things

63:43

that we've dismissed as you know

63:45

conspiracy or you know hocus pocus

63:48

whatever might not be. I mean you talk a

63:51

lot about like astrology and stuff like

63:52

that and

63:53

>> yeah I think we should keep open to to

63:56

systems that the ancients used which

63:58

we've dismissed like

64:00

>> which might be very astrology is one of

64:02

them. What does astrology ultimately

64:04

say? It it ultimately says that

64:07

we these beings these humans aren't

64:10

isolated but are connected to the

64:13

universe and are affected by everything

64:15

that happens in the universe and it's

64:17

and it's recognizing that there may be

64:18

patterns in that and instead of instead

64:21

of just rubbishing that or doing a few

64:24

investigations I think it may be worth

64:26

looking further into that worth looking

64:28

further into telepathy too my friend

64:30

Rbert Sheldrich a serious scientist one

64:32

of the very few who's doing serious

64:34

scientist ific work on

64:37

issues like telepathy and like

64:39

telekinesis, being able to move things

64:41

with your mind. Mainstream scientists,

64:43

most of them will just laugh at that.

64:45

Absolute rubbish. Yeah, go away. You're

64:47

a lunatic. But why are we lunatics to

64:50

look into those things? It's really

64:51

interesting and it's really worth

64:53

investigating. We re should realize that

64:56

we have a heritage of hundreds of

64:58

thousands of years and I believe it's

65:00

even older than 315,000 years. We do not

65:04

have a heritage of a hundred years,

65:06

which is the heritage of modern science.

65:08

Well, let's let's be generous. Let's put

65:10

modern science even back to the Greeks

65:13

in a way. But it doesn't become what we

65:15

would recognize as science until the

65:18

19th century really. So, it's a very

65:20

young thing on if you take the human

65:23

being as the as the heart of this and

65:26

and and you were to find a little pimple

65:28

on the nose of that human being, that

65:30

would be science. It's a pimple on the

65:33

nose of hundreds of thousands of years

65:35

of human experience. Why should we be so

65:38

arrogant to dismiss those hundreds of

65:41

thousands of years of human experience

65:42

in the favor of 150 years maximum of

65:45

so-called science?

65:47

>> I mean, one of the interesting things is

65:49

I actually did go to the Amazon

65:51

rainforest in Peru. Um,

65:53

>> and they've discovered these like big

65:55

square things underground.

65:57

>> I've been involved in that.

65:58

>> What is What is that? Well, the the name

66:00

that's being given to them is uh is

66:02

geoglyphs.

66:03

>> Geoglyphs.

66:05

>> I think I know this one. Nobody knew

66:06

they existed at all until about 40 years

66:10

ago

66:11

>> really.

66:11

>> And uh because the Amazon rainforest is

66:14

a rainforest and and densely covered

66:17

with uh canopy. However, it's constantly

66:22

being settled. This is a problem in

66:23

itself. It's constantly being settled.

66:25

The Amazon is being cleared and it's

66:27

being turned into farms. It's the

66:28

clearance of bits of the Amazon

66:29

initially that exposed these huge

66:33

geometric structures.

66:34

>> Mhm.

66:35

>> Under the rainforest, no longer under

66:37

because they cleared the rainforest. Now

66:38

with LiDAR, I've been involved with

66:40

Marty Parsonan. In fact, he was on my

66:42

Netflix show. He's a archaeologist from

66:45

Finland and and with Alteo Ramanzi, a

66:48

Brazilian geographer. Um what they're

66:50

doing is a dense lidar survey of the

66:54

whole of Ara province in Brazil. This is

66:56

in our Cray province as well. The areas

66:59

that are still under canopy rainforest

67:01

and lidar can see through the canopy and

67:03

it can see raised objects underneath and

67:06

it can actually give you the shape of

67:07

that object. Then they can go in low u

67:11

you know low impact just a few of them

67:13

go in check it out see what's there and

67:15

then begin the archaeology on the site.

67:17

>> I mean this is a prime example. I've got

67:19

um I've got a list here of things that

67:20

we used to believe and things that how

67:23

those beliefs have changed. And one of

67:24

them was that we used to believe that

67:26

the Amazon was an untouched wilderness.

67:27

>> That's right.

67:28

>> But in the 1970s, we discovered what, a

67:30

thousand of these structures

67:32

>> at least. Uh they're confident now from

67:35

the LAR work that they're you're talking

67:37

of thousands,

67:39

3, five, 6 thousand. There are also

67:41

roadways that run for 100 km plus. Uh

67:45

there's absolutely no doubt that the

67:46

Amazon once supported a population of

67:48

millions with um extraordinary clever

67:52

management of rainforest. soils by

67:55

creating a man-made soil that they call

67:57

terrapa. It's still used in Brazil

67:58

today. We are having to

68:01

completely reconceive the Amazon.

68:04

It was thought of as a pristine

68:06

rainforest which a few human beings

68:09

wandered around aimlessly in hunting

68:12

whatever. Now we know that it was the

68:16

homeland

68:18

of a very large population who lived in

68:20

city-sized communities.

68:23

um who joined those communities with

68:26

long straight roadways.

68:28

It's it's as though the veil is being

68:30

pulled back and we're beginning to see a

68:32

completely untold story in the Amazon.

68:35

And these geoglyphs,

68:37

very precise rectangles, triangles,

68:40

circles, squares, all of these it's

68:43

geometry. It's geometry. What what's it

68:45

what's it doing there in the Amazon? And

68:47

and when I when I talked to a local

68:49

shaman about this, and I did on on

68:51

camera in the in the in the Netflix

68:52

show, um he talked to me about how

68:55

important these places still are to him,

68:57

that these places were made by their

68:59

ancestors, that they're places for

69:01

shamanic gatherings,

69:03

places for shamans to use specifically

69:07

to contact the world beyond. Let's be

69:10

clear about this. All civilizations,

69:12

including ours, although we may deny it,

69:14

all of them emerged from shamanism.

69:16

Shamanism is the essence uh of the human

69:20

adventure uh and and all civilizations

69:22

emerge from shamanism. And this one was

69:24

shamanism. Yes. Shamanism being the

69:27

system of using altered states of

69:29

consciousness to gain direct access to

69:33

other levels of reality

69:35

>> like psychedelics.

69:36

>> Yeah, psychedelics or you can fast for a

69:39

month. Uh that will give you some

69:41

visions too. Uh there there are there

69:43

are other ways but but psychedelics are

69:45

the most efficient way to enter the

69:47

altered state of consciousness and

69:48

shamans are masters of the use of plant

69:51

medicines everywhere in the world but

69:52

particularly in the Amazon rainforest.

69:54

This is this is where you you see it

69:56

most strongly and DMT the active

69:58

ingredient of awaska is very fast acting

70:01

in the way that it's normally consumed.

70:03

Okay. It's normally vaped or smoked. Uh

70:07

it produces a 10-minute journey

70:10

literally to the other side of reality.

70:12

Uh and there's not much you can do about

70:14

it once you're in there. But then you're

70:17

out again.

70:18

Iaska

70:20

is a very clever technology. The Iaska

70:22

brew contains DMT.

70:25

DMT is not orally active. So you can

70:28

drink a tea made of with loads of DMT in

70:31

it and it's not going to do anything to

70:32

you because there's an enzyme in the gut

70:34

that destroys it.

70:37

>> The iawaska vine contains a chemical

70:40

that shuts that enzyme down and allows

70:43

the DMT to be absorbed orally producing

70:45

an experience that can last for hours

70:47

that can be physically very

70:48

uncomfortable. Um what they're doing at

70:51

Imperial College is they're giving them

70:53

DMT by intravenous infusion

70:57

>> using basically anesthesia technology to

71:00

constantly top up the dose to keep the

71:02

individual in the peak state and unlike

71:04

other psychedelics there's no tolerance

71:06

with DMT so you can keep on dosing

71:09

people

71:10

>> when you you've taken OAS 80 times

71:13

>> something like that something like that

71:15

um it's not just it's important to be

71:19

clear about a number of things.

71:22

First of all, all psychedelics are

71:26

extremely serious matters. They are not

71:28

to be taken trivially. They are

71:30

extremely serious. With uh

71:33

experienced use of Iawaska, one of the

71:35

very common reports is this moral

71:38

dimension that you are presented with

71:41

your own life, with what you've done

71:43

with your own life, with the pain that

71:45

you may have caused to others. And

71:47

suddenly that pain that you caused to

71:49

another person which you dismissed as

71:51

they just deserved that they just

71:52

deserve those words. You suddenly get it

71:54

from their point of view. You feel the

71:56

agony that your words caused that person

71:59

and you and you find yourself did I do

72:02

that? Did I say that? You suddenly see

72:06

what you are.

72:08

You can't go back into your own past and

72:11

change negative and useless and

72:12

pointless things that you did. You can't

72:14

do that. but you can avoid repeating

72:17

them in the future. And it's that

72:19

teaching of a moral lesson uh that I

72:22

find most valuable in Iawaska. It's

72:24

helped me to come to terms with my

72:26

tendency to swift anger. I'm I'm very

72:29

aware that that's a problem I have and

72:31

it's something I need to do something

72:33

about. And I I helped me with that. I'

72:35

I've become gentler and and softer. Not

72:38

gentle enough, maybe. It's a journey.

72:40

It's not a it's not an overnight

72:41

transformation. Not a magic pill. Uh the

72:44

main work with Iawaska comes after the

72:47

medicine. The main work comes with what

72:49

you do with the experience, how you

72:50

integrate it into your life. That's

72:52

where the work begins. People say, "Oh,

72:53

it's so easy to take a a brew." Well,

72:57

it's not actually not that easy because

72:58

you're going to vomit and have diarrhea,

72:59

but but easy. Um but that's where the

73:03

work begins, not where it ends.

73:04

>> And that emotion is that does that stem

73:06

back to your relationship with your

73:07

parents? Because I was reading about

73:09

your early your early years.

73:11

Look, we're all frail human beings.

73:13

We're all messed about in lots of ways.

73:15

We all have we all have issues in our

73:17

lives. Um,

73:18

>> you said regret.

73:20

>> Regret. Yes, I I do regret saying

73:22

hurtful and unkind things to a number of

73:25

people uh over the years. I do I do

73:27

regret that very much. I do regret very

73:30

much that I wasn't

73:33

I wasn't mature enough to realize why my

73:36

parents were so difficult. Uh that I

73:38

never really forgave them for that. I

73:40

never really forgave them for the

73:43

stranges of my childhood and and uh the

73:47

various things that that that that

73:49

happened. I never really saw it from

73:50

their point of view. My mother lost

73:51

three children aside from me. I'm an

73:53

only child, but her first child was

73:55

carried to term before me and born dead.

73:58

Then I was born. I lived and then the

74:00

next two both died at the age of a year.

74:02

Well, I know now as a father, I know I

74:05

know what what quite a catastrophe that

74:08

is for a person for a for a mother to to

74:10

lose three children like that.

74:12

>> You said weird childhood.

74:15

>> Yeah. So, this is me. This is little

74:19

Graeme here with my mother and my

74:21

father. I was It was 1954

74:24

that we landed in India. My father was a

74:27

s consultant surgeon and so he went as a

74:29

missionary surgeon to India to a place

74:32

called the Christian medical college in

74:33

velour in south India. Um and we lived

74:36

in a tin hut but he was following his

74:38

faith. He was doing what was what was

74:40

right for him. He was giving his skills

74:42

to help to help people. I I I realize

74:44

that now and a lot of resentment I have

74:46

towards him I probably you know

74:49

shouldn't have. Um he was an odd guy. He

74:52

was very eccentric. He used to take me

74:54

in to watch dissections. Um the there

74:58

were still hangings in India at that

75:00

time and he would dissect the prisoners

75:02

after the hangings. He had me in there

75:03

watching it. Um he took me later on.

75:06

>> What age?

75:07

>> Uh uh five.

75:09

>> You were watching bodies being cut up at

75:11

five.

75:11

>> I was. Yeah. Absolutely very strange.

75:13

See it was presented to me as completely

75:15

normal. Um but but it was it it was

75:18

strange. Fundamentally he was a good man

75:20

I believe.

75:22

But I think allowing a 4 to 5year-old

75:25

child be to see those things is deeply

75:29

traumatic in a way that you probably

75:31

don't recognize until later.

75:33

>> I I agree. It's it's come home to me

75:35

more and more as the years have gone by

75:38

that what happened to me in those years

75:39

in India

75:41

scarred me deeply. It wasn't just the

75:44

operating theaters and the dissections,

75:47

the dissections. It was the gloom and

75:50

the misery and the despair that settled

75:54

over my family at that time and I don't

75:56

think I ever really recovered from that.

75:57

>> Did you have nightmares?

75:59

>> Yeah.

75:59

>> And what what were those nightmares?

76:02

>> Um, usually nightmares of loss. Usually

76:06

nightmares of

76:08

suddenly I'm alone. I'm in a I'm in a

76:11

I'm completely isolated, lost, alone.

76:15

The reason I ask these questions is

76:17

there's only ever been one other guest

76:20

who I sat here with a couple of years

76:22

ago

76:23

>> who I believe's dad was a surgeon.

76:26

>> Mhm.

76:26

>> And his dad brought him in to watch

76:29

operations and dissections when he was

76:31

young.

76:32

>> Yeah.

76:32

>> And it scarred him in a way that he

76:35

didn't realize until later. Yeah.

76:37

>> And he told me about the nightmares of

76:39

waking up in the night and seeing those

76:40

bodies of those people around his bed on

76:43

a predictable basis and told me he

76:45

actually um coached Michael Jordan

76:48

>> and then um Kobe before Kobe Bryant um

76:53

passed away and he told me still as an

76:55

adult those bodies join him at night

76:57

time. So he'll wake up at nighttime and

76:59

he'll see them around

77:00

>> around his bed. So

77:01

>> well thank you universe. That didn't

77:03

happen to me. I I I do not have I don't

77:06

remember having gruesome nightmares. I

77:09

remember a feeling of loneliness and

77:11

abandonment. That's what I remember.

77:14

>> Loneliness and abandonment.

77:15

>> Mhm. I've always felt that way. I was

77:18

always an outsider at school. Uh

77:21

everywhere I've been all my life. That's

77:24

what I'm for. I'm here to be an

77:26

outsider. I've come to that conclusion.

77:28

And and uh I need to do that. Well, I

77:32

need to provide an alternative point of

77:34

view on the past.

77:35

>> There's a real cost to being an

77:36

outsider.

77:36

>> Oh, yeah. But there are also some

77:38

benefits. You know, we are what we are.

77:40

And and for me, I was always strange. I

77:43

had this childhood in in in India. I

77:46

didn't fit into the British school

77:47

system. I was a total failure at school.

77:51

I could not connect. I could not connect

77:54

with any of it. It seemed I just didn't

77:55

get it. What was this about? And and and

77:57

the cruelty, the viciousness. My dad

78:00

went to a boarding school and had a good

78:02

experience. So he sent me to a boarding

78:03

school in Durham in the north of

78:05

England. It was the crulest place,

78:08

beatings going on. I I was repeatedly

78:11

beaten about the bare buttocks by a

78:13

sadistic headmaster with a cane. I

78:16

couldn't fit in with the other kids at

78:17

school. And uh I don't feel victimized

78:20

for being an outsider. I feel I feel

78:21

it's a privilege. I feel I've been given

78:23

I've been given an opportunity to take a

78:26

different view of things as a result of

78:28

being an outsider.

78:30

>> Are there words unsaid here with these

78:32

two people in your life?

78:33

>> Yes, there are there are so many words

78:34

unsaid. I'd like to go back to my mom

78:37

and say,

78:39

you know, I understand why you were so

78:41

obsessed with keeping me alive and

78:42

making sure that I did something with my

78:44

life. And I'd like to say to my dad,

78:46

look, you you were pretty crazy, but you

78:48

you did at least inspire me to be

78:50

eccentric.

78:52

It's a funny thing getting older. I'm

78:54

75, 76 in August. One of the things it

78:58

does is it you realize how collapsed

79:01

life actually is. I remember being a

79:03

teenager and I remember being a young

79:05

man and and I remember being

79:06

middle-aged. And the feeling is you're

79:09

immortal. It's going to go on forever.

79:10

Everything's going to go on forever. And

79:12

it's long. It's long. Lots of time to do

79:15

the things you want to do. I have a

79:17

message. No, it's not long. There is not

79:20

lots of time. If there's things you want

79:22

to do with your life, start now. Start

79:24

right away. Don't wait. Otherwise,

79:26

you'll not have the opportunity. Life is

79:28

very short. It's a beautiful, beautiful

79:31

gift that the universe has given to us.

79:34

We are responsible for returning that

79:36

gift by as far as possible within the

79:39

circumstances that the universe has

79:40

given us living a full life and

79:42

contributing something worthwhile to

79:45

that life. Not being a robot, not being

79:49

commanded what to do, not We we need to

79:51

learn to think for ourselves. This is

79:53

something that is so easily forgotten.

79:57

It's a miracle that you and I are

80:00

sitting here at all that I'm here, that

80:01

you're here, that we're here together.

80:02

It's absolute miracle. It's a result of

80:05

billions and billions of years of

80:06

processes in the universe which had

80:09

nothing to do with us randomly bring us

80:11

together at this at this point. It's

80:13

it's really quite a miraculous

80:14

situation. To be alive, to be born at

80:16

all is a miracle. Um I think it was

80:19

Voltater who talking about reincarnation

80:22

uh who said um it's no more

80:24

extraordinary to be born twice than to

80:27

be born once. Uh and I think there's a

80:29

point in that.

80:30

>> Are you religious? You believe in a god

80:31

or

80:31

>> I would say that I am um that I pay

80:35

attention close attention to what I

80:38

would regard as the spiritual

80:39

non-physical side of life. Um but I do

80:42

not belong to any organized religion.

80:44

One of the things I don't like about

80:45

organized religion is that your

80:47

relationship to the divine, whatever you

80:49

call the divine spirit world, whatever

80:51

you want to call it, your relationship

80:52

is mediated in some way. Some priest or

80:57

rabbi or müller teaches you how to

81:00

mediate that relationship. And I I think

81:02

what's important in for me anyway in in

81:05

the spiritual inquiry is a direct

81:06

relationship, a direct experience.

81:08

Rather than being taught something, I

81:10

want to experience it for myself. And

81:13

that's why I found Iawaska very very

81:15

valuable. Um because it has enabled me

81:17

to experience something that is

81:19

absolutely impossible to experience in

81:21

normal everyday life. We're so plugged

81:24

in. We're so plugged in to the physical

81:26

world and we have to be we've got to be

81:28

we got to obey the laws of physics. We

81:30

got to deal with the economics of our

81:31

circumstances. You know, we have to make

81:33

our way through life. All of those

81:34

things we've got to do. Um, but

81:39

if they become our total focus, we

81:42

become shut off from everything and

81:45

anything else that may exist. And what

81:47

the big psychedelics can do if they're

81:50

taken in the right circumstances with

81:52

the right advice

81:54

with sincere intention, what they can do

81:56

is get you out of your own way and allow

81:59

you to connect to that wider realm that

82:01

normally you cannot connect to. And yes,

82:03

I do believe that a wider realm exists.

82:06

uh just in the same way that uh you you

82:09

know before the invention of the

82:10

microscope we had no idea that there

82:13

were bacteria I think I'm right about

82:14

that we start seeing these tiny little

82:16

things swimming around gosh major

82:18

discovery well they were always there we

82:20

just didn't have the kit to see them and

82:22

I'm suggesting that what psychedelics

82:24

can be and certainly what they used as

82:25

shamans by for is a technology a device

82:30

uh for getting you out of your own way

82:32

and allowing you to connect with other

82:34

levels of reality that in daily life it

82:36

doesn't serve you to be connected with.

82:40

>> The interesting thing about DMT in

82:42

particular is when you speak to people

82:44

who have done DMT, you know, I spent

82:45

about a year working in a quite a big

82:47

psychedelics company just to I got

82:49

really fascinated. I'd left my company.

82:51

I didn't have anything to do with my

82:52

time. So I started this podcast and I

82:54

also uh on YouTube and I also started

82:57

working at a psychedelics business cuz I

82:59

found the studies on mental health and

83:01

psychedelics really interesting. So I

83:02

have quite a deep understanding I guess

83:04

higher than average of IV gain and Iaska

83:07

and DMT and my partner um is very very

83:10

spiritual and has done all these things

83:11

as well. So

83:13

>> one of the fascinating things is how

83:14

similar people's experiences are on

83:16

something like DMT. the funnily enough

83:19

your description of these creatures

83:21

saying you're you belong to us now is

83:25

almost verbatim what what one of my

83:28

friends described two weeks ago

83:30

>> that they were teleported into this like

83:32

4K realm where these creatures that are

83:35

like slightly animal in their anatomical

83:38

structure maybe slightly a little bit

83:39

human as well

83:40

>> basically was like had

83:43

>> had taken hold of him

83:45

>> and they were very curious and

83:46

inspecting him very colorful realm and

83:48

then they kind of sent him back or at

83:49

least you know after the and and it does

83:52

make one wonder. I think one of my

83:53

conclusions was if if inhaling a small

83:55

chemical can completely take me to

83:58

another place

84:00

>> then and and if you from a reasoning

84:02

perspective it's just a it was an in one

84:04

inhale of a chemical then it goes to say

84:08

that my current perception of reality

84:11

>> is just is as fragile as an inhale of a

84:15

chemical. Like me thinking that I'm here

84:17

with you now

84:18

>> is as fragile as inhaling

84:21

>> one chemical. Yeah.

84:22

>> So to think that this is base reality

84:25

when the difference between this and

84:26

being with some grasshopper people

84:28

>> in 4K

84:29

>> Exactly.

84:30

>> is literally an ale. It just that for me

84:33

I was like, "Oh, wow." Okay.

84:34

>> It's an extraordinary realization when

84:37

that comes and it causes us to question

84:38

the nature of reality itself. And this

84:41

is um this is what's really important

84:44

about these medicines. First and

84:46

foremost, you're right. the these um

84:48

psychedelic medicines are proving

84:50

incredibly effective as therapeutic

84:52

tools and that's great. I I I really I

84:55

think that's incredibly valuable. But

84:57

there's another level to go which is to

84:59

the inquiry into the nature of reality

85:02

and the inquiry into what consciousness

85:04

is. These medicines are very effective

85:07

means to conduct that inquiry. And

85:09

that's why I applaud what they're doing

85:11

at Imperial College in London. They're

85:13

also going to be doing trials at the

85:15

University of California, San Diego. Um

85:19

they're going to be doing trials in

85:20

Costa Rica. Uh a whole range of places

85:23

now are looking into this because it's

85:24

really interesting people coming back

85:26

and reporting the same experience when

85:28

they haven't compared notes yet.

85:30

>> How do we explain that? Because it's in

85:32

a vision

85:34

>> and people say that at the moment the

85:36

default mode is to dismiss it and say

85:38

that's just rubbish. Don't waste time on

85:40

it. Our preconceptions about the nature

85:43

of reality should not limit our inquiry

85:47

into the nature of reality. And at the

85:49

moment still unfortunately there are

85:52

preconceptions about the nature of

85:53

reality which is that it's materialbased

85:56

that there's nothing else to it really.

85:58

Everything is reduced to matter. Even

86:00

consciousness is reduced to matter. It's

86:03

reduced to the physical matter of the

86:05

brain. We don't know that for sure. We

86:07

don't know what's going on.

86:09

consciousness is absolutely not

86:10

understood. And so when we have

86:12

mysteries like people who are injected a

86:15

small dose of a chemical like DMT and go

86:17

off into a completely other reality,

86:20

that's really interesting. And it's it's

86:22

it's it's at least as interesting, if

86:25

not more interesting than exploring

86:27

other planets right now. I think we need

86:29

to I think we need to explore ourselves

86:31

first. We need to We're not in shape as

86:35

a species to start exploring the

86:37

universe. We don't want to export our

86:39

toxicity to other parts of the universe

86:42

until we've overcome it, until we've

86:44

grown up as a species, which we haven't

86:46

done yet. We need to know ourselves.

86:48

Psychedelics are one way to do that. Not

86:51

used irresponsibly, but used responsibly

86:54

in a structured, careful, thoughtful

86:56

way. They can be very helpful in knowing

87:00

ourselves. That's the journey we need to

87:02

do first. Go to Mars by all means, you

87:05

know, go to the moon. we go even

87:07

further, but do this first. Know who you

87:09

are first before you start doing those

87:12

bigger and wider investigations. Get all

87:14

that sorted out because we're hardly

87:16

sorted out anything on this planet and

87:18

we're talking about exploring other

87:19

planets. Well, I'm all in favor of

87:21

exploring other planets, but I'd like to

87:23

sort out things on this planet first.

87:25

That's where the resources should be

87:27

going. And we should stop kidding

87:28

ourselves that we can just escape this

87:30

planet and make a complete hole of

87:33

it, leave it, and go and live somewhere

87:34

else. No, we can fix this. We are

87:37

capable of fixing this. We're capable of

87:39

fixing everything. Human beings have

87:41

enormous potential. We're just using a

87:44

fraction of 1% of it at the moment.

87:47

>> The question I, you know, I mean, the

87:49

obvious question that comes to mind is

87:50

how I see, you know, maybe I don't know,

87:53

maybe some kind of leader comes along.

87:55

>> Could be. Um, I think we need to need to

87:59

move past leaders.

88:00

>> I just don't know how else humans would

88:01

change without some kind of leadership.

88:03

It's very difficult to see. I agree with

88:05

you. It's very it's very difficult to

88:06

see how it happens one person at a time

88:09

um slowly through through word of mouth,

88:12

through experience. But look, everything

88:14

in the Iawaska garden is not all flowers

88:17

either. There's a lot of very wrong

88:19

behavior going on there. People are

88:20

exploiting that medicine. Basically,

88:22

drug dealers are exploiting that

88:24

medicine and offering it irresponsibly

88:26

to people in groups of a hundred or even

88:29

more. that that that's that's actually

88:31

really really stupid to do that. I Iaska

88:35

is an intimate experience and it needs

88:36

to be done in a very small group, not a

88:39

very large group.

88:41

So it's not it's not all roses. I'm not

88:44

you know I'm not trying to paint these

88:45

medicines in a in in a false light. They

88:48

have their downsides. They have their

88:50

problems. They are extremely serious. We

88:52

should always research and investigate

88:54

before any experience with psychedelics,

88:57

but they have a part to play and it's an

89:00

important part. And thank God we're

89:01

seeing its effects. Psilocybin effect on

89:04

long-term depression, very important.

89:06

Post-traumatic stress disorder, very

89:09

important. These therapeutic

89:11

breakthroughs hopefully will open the

89:13

door to further inquiries into the kind

89:17

of work that's being done at Imperial

89:19

College. What does this really tell us

89:20

about the mystery of consciousness? What

89:23

does this really tell us about what we

89:24

think is real?

89:26

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89:37

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90:27

>> Through your journey through um ancient

90:29

civilizations, what have you come to

90:31

learn about what this consciousness

90:33

thing is, if anything at all, or at

90:34

least what people believed.

90:35

>> Yeah.

90:36

>> Um and how those mythologies were

90:38

similar.

90:38

>> Yes. I've partly I've partly come to

90:40

this through the ancient texts. There's

90:43

a very specific uh scene in a number of

90:48

the ancient Egyptianerary texts. It's

90:50

called the judgment scene. And what you

90:53

see is you see the deceased entering

90:55

into a hall into a room at the end of

90:57

which sits the god Osiris enthroned.

91:01

And uh the deceased is led into the hall

91:04

by the goddess Mart. She's recognized by

91:07

a feather that she wears in her

91:08

headdress. She's the goddess of truth,

91:10

justice, and cosmic harmony.

91:14

He enters the hall. There's a scale in

91:18

the hall. In one pan of the scale is an

91:22

object that represents his heart,

91:25

oblique, his soul. Heart and soul were

91:27

the same thing for the Egyptians in that

91:29

sense. And in the other pan is the

91:32

feather of mart, the feather of truth,

91:35

harmony, and cosmic justice.

91:38

You do not want your heart to outweigh

91:40

the feather at that moment.

91:43

You want at the very least to be in

91:46

balance.

91:48

And in order to be in balance then comes

91:50

into question the whole way that you've

91:52

lived your life. Up on the wall of the

91:55

hall there are 42 little figures.

91:57

They're called the 42 negative

91:59

assessors. Each one of them is going to

92:00

ask you a question. Did you steal? Did

92:04

you kill? Actually, the ten commandments

92:05

are all in there and a lot more as well.

92:08

Ideally, you should be able to answer no

92:11

to all of those questions, but the

92:12

ancient Egyptians always understood how

92:15

frail human beings are and that we can

92:17

always make mistakes. The question is,

92:19

what do we do when we make a mistake? Do

92:21

we learn from it or do we keep on

92:22

repeating it? And what I read into that

92:25

is you were given, you deceased, you

92:28

were given an incredible opportunity. We

92:31

allowed you to be born in a human body.

92:34

You could have a range of experiences

92:36

that no other physical form on your

92:38

planet could have. You you you had this

92:40

huge brain. You had this enormous

92:42

capacity. We gave it this to you. What

92:45

did you do with it?

92:48

Did you use it well or did you squander

92:50

it and waste it? And at that moment,

92:52

you'd better be there with some answers

92:54

about how you used it well. So, as I

92:56

come towards the end of my life, I look

92:59

very carefully at my life. I and um I

93:03

try to undo wrongs that I have done in

93:05

the past if I can and I try to make sure

93:07

I don't do any more in the future. I

93:09

want to be a nurturing and positive and

93:12

useful person to the people around me.

93:16

>> The the health situation you've gone

93:17

through has clearly made you quite

93:19

introspective, probably more so than you

93:20

you might have been 10 years ago, I'm

93:22

guessing.

93:22

>> Oh, yeah. AB: Absolutely. I was still

93:24

immortal 10 years ago. M

93:27

>> listen each and every one of us, every

93:30

single human being on this planet could

93:32

die in the next minute. Life is that

93:35

fragile. It's that sudden. You can never

93:37

predict you you how long you're going to

93:40

live. But what something like this does,

93:42

it focuses the mind and it does make me

93:45

wish more and more that I can leave this

93:48

life with as few regrets as possible and

93:52

that I can feel that I played a useful

93:55

and positive role in the life of others

93:58

and that I even played in some way a

94:03

useful and positive role in the life of

94:06

the species to which I belong. Are you

94:09

happy?

94:11

>> I am very happy

94:14

in a lot of ways. I'm blessed to have

94:18

lived the life I've lived, to have

94:21

traveled the world, to have the

94:23

adventures that I have had. I am blessed

94:26

with a beautiful and wonderful wife and

94:28

companion. My wife Samtha

94:30

>> got this wonderful picture of her.

94:31

>> Yeah.

94:32

>> Glows.

94:32

>> That's me and Samantha. We met when we

94:35

were about 40 years old. And um I don't

94:39

think we've been apart more than 4 days

94:42

in the entire 30 plus years uh since

94:45

then.

94:46

>> Wow.

94:46

>> Uh we do everything together. We travel

94:48

together. Samantha's a photographer.

94:49

Brilliant photographer. And and and uh I

94:52

do not have a great visual eye. So we

94:54

work together. I do the words. Sa does

94:55

the pictures. We have the adventures

94:57

together. We did the scuba diving

94:58

together. Samantha nearly lost her life

95:01

twice in intense currents scuba diving.

95:05

She's brave. She's an adventurer.

95:07

She's a wonderful mother. This is so

95:10

important. Samantha and I have six

95:12

children between us. Samantha brought

95:14

two from her previous marriage. I

95:16

brought two from my first marriage and

95:17

two from my second marriage. So, six

95:20

children from three broken marriages is

95:22

a potential disaster. Santa brought them

95:25

all together into a group of loving,

95:28

deeply committed siblings who care for

95:30

one another, who are constantly in each

95:32

other's lives, who are there to support

95:34

one another. SA did that by just being a

95:37

brilliant, loving person. So, I'm very

95:40

happy to have such a great partner who's

95:44

stood by me through thick and thin and

95:46

who's brought out these wonderful

95:49

characters in in in our children and now

95:51

our grandchildren. You know, nine

95:52

grandchildren, six grandkids, all of

95:55

it's down to Santa. It's remarkable that

95:56

through all the wonders of human history

95:58

and all the things we talked about that

96:00

love like this kind of romantic love is

96:05

so central, so important, so central to

96:07

our happiness. I just thought, oh, it's

96:09

it's just a wonderful reminder of um how

96:11

easy it is to get caught up in the

96:13

material and and all the toxic whereas,

96:16

you know, so much of it comes from just

96:19

the simplicity of falling in love with

96:20

someone.

96:20

>> Love is what it's all about. And and

96:22

love is love is giving. It's giving

96:25

yourself to somebody else. It's putting

96:28

the other person. Sorry, I'm going to

96:30

end up crying. This This is what my wife

96:32

does all the time with everybody.

96:37

She puts other people first and uh

96:41

others benefit enormously from that. I'm

96:43

very fortunate. I think I think if I

96:47

hadn't met Samantha when I did and we

96:50

hadn't formed this joint life, I think I

96:55

would have made nothing of my life.

96:56

Nothing at all really.

96:58

>> I think it would have just gone down the

96:59

tubes. I needed a loving steering hand

97:02

at that point. Anyway, very lucky. I I I

97:05

am happy. There are things that make me

97:06

unhappy, of course, just like every

97:08

every every other human being. I I don't

97:10

understand why those who are bitterly

97:13

opposed to my work want to try and

97:16

present me as some kind of fraud or

97:17

grifter. But I suppose it's a easy way

97:20

to lazily dismiss somebody else. Uh,

97:22

another thing that has been used is

97:26

because I've considered the possibility

97:27

of a lost civilization having an

97:30

influence on other known historical

97:33

civilization. Uh I've been accused of

97:35

racism as well that I've been I've been

97:37

accused of taking away the authenticity

97:40

of indigenous achievements. Um and and

97:43

that again has been without without any

97:46

receipts. It's not been it's just thrown

97:48

out there as an accusation. Now for me

97:51

with with a multithnic family uh that

97:55

racism abuse that has been thrown at me

97:57

constantly uh is extremely hurtful and

98:00

extremely painful. It's one of the few

98:02

things that have been thrown at me that

98:04

I actually cannot forgive. It's

98:07

unforgivable to use that lazy

98:11

easy dismissal

98:14

in a society where a lot of people don't

98:15

read anymore. I mean, pretty much

98:17

guarantee people who hear that on the

98:19

internet, they're not going to go and

98:20

read the books and actually find out

98:21

what I said. They're just going to take

98:23

it as face value. So, that does hurt and

98:25

it does make me sad. But generally, I'm

98:27

blessed. I'm lucky. I've lived a

98:30

fantastic privileged life. I've explored

98:33

the world. I'm surrounded by love and

98:36

onwards and upwards as far as I'm

98:38

concerned.

98:39

>> Well, you know, Graeme, I think at the

98:41

end of the day, the thing that endures

98:43

is

98:44

>> the impact, the curiosity that you've

98:46

you've provoked in people, allowed them

98:48

to wander beyond the narrowness of our

98:50

lives, which is quite miserable.

98:52

>> A narrow life is feels quite like a

98:53

miserable life where you can't be

98:54

open-minded and explore. And and that's

98:56

why I love these conversations. It's not

98:58

to say that I that I always accept when

99:00

I have these kind of conversations

99:01

everything to be 100% true, but the net

99:03

benefit for me is just expanding my mind

99:06

>> to possibility.

99:07

>> Absolutely.

99:08

>> And like please don't rob me of the

99:09

opportunity to expand my mind to

99:11

possibility. What would my life become

99:13

without possibility or hope or these

99:16

things? And and actually when I look at

99:18

>> graphs like this that show how our

99:20

beliefs uh and scientific understanding

99:22

has changed even in recent times as as

99:24

recent as 2017 on this particular graph.

99:27

I go well I have some arrogance to

99:29

assume that I know it all today.

99:31

>> Totally. Things things are constantly

99:33

changing. You know every turn of the

99:35

spade in an archaeological dig can

99:38

change the whole story.

99:39

>> Change the whole story. This is not

99:41

limited to archaeology. This is found in

99:43

all fields where there are specialists

99:45

that they they tend to get locked into a

99:48

particular reference frame and actually

99:50

defend it in a territorial way. It

99:52

becomes like a war and they they they

99:55

feel absolutely responsible to defend

99:57

that territory against all comers and

99:59

will use any dirty tricks that are

100:01

needed to be used in order to defeat the

100:03

enemy. So you asked me a straightforward

100:05

question. Am I happy? Yes, I am happy.

100:08

And I honestly answered you that there

100:09

are certain things, particularly the

100:11

racism assaults on me, that do make me

100:14

extremely unhappy.

100:15

>> What else do I need to know about the

100:18

the possibility of an ancient

100:19

civilization that might inform how I

100:22

think about myself, my life, and I guess

100:25

also our future. What I found so

100:26

fascinating is especially we're in a

100:28

moment of this AI revolution where

100:30

you've got these sort of big forces of

100:31

you got nuclear weapons over here,

100:32

you've now got this advanced

100:33

intelligence, there's humanoid robots on

100:35

the horizon. And if there was ever a

100:37

moment where the word, you know,

100:39

existential is being used in a in a way

100:42

that is probably appropriate for me, it

100:43

feels like now.

100:44

>> Yeah, feels like now to me, too. Uh this

100:48

is uh no doubt uh our species is poised

100:51

on the edge of an abyss right now. Uh

100:54

our technology has outgrown our

100:56

mentality. Uh and we're not uh we're not

101:00

in good shape to deal with the

101:02

challenges that lie ahead. I I un

101:04

unfortunately the chances of a nuclear

101:07

exchange are just higher and higher.

101:09

That's just a realistic assessment of

101:10

the way the world is with these maniacal

101:12

leaders. So what could we learn from the

101:14

past? We can I I I believe we can learn

101:17

that there's another way to live that we

101:18

don't have to do it this way.

101:21

>> I I that's that's something I believe.

101:24

>> Okay. Believe

101:25

>> that's something I don't know.

101:26

>> Okay. I guess I'm optimistic that human

101:29

beings have made it through

101:32

all these centuries, all these thousands

101:34

of years, all these hundreds of

101:36

thousands of years that we've made it

101:38

through. We've made terrible mistakes

101:40

and terrible. I mean, look at the Second

101:42

World War. God know how many people were

101:45

killed there. 20 million Russians alone

101:47

if I remember correct. It was just

101:48

horrific. Absolute horror. It's only

101:52

when I was born in 1950, the Second

101:54

World War was only 5 years away. and at

101:56

the end of it and it hung over us. You

101:58

know, you our our generation were aware

102:00

of that, but it seems to me people today

102:03

aren't aware of the horror of global war

102:05

in the way that they were and and and uh

102:08

that adds to the to the danger that we

102:11

will emulate ourselves. I think a new

102:15

approach to the nature of reality is

102:17

really vital. I think we we need to

102:19

begin to understand consciousness

102:21

better. Uh and what I would wish for the

102:24

human species

102:27

is that we understand we are actually

102:28

all one. Incredibly diverse,

102:32

full of creativity and differences, but

102:34

but all one. And a mother in the middle

102:38

of subsahara and Africa and a mother in

102:40

New York City, they love their kids in

102:43

exactly the same way. They hope for

102:45

their kids in exactly the same way.

102:47

There's no difference between them at

102:49

all. As long as we're as long as we're

102:52

indoctrinated into this notion of

102:54

divisive differences, I'm all in favor

102:56

of differences between human beings.

102:59

That's part of our creativity as our

103:01

species, but divisive differences,

103:04

that's what's going to kill us off. Uh,

103:06

and that's, I think, the message that

103:09

comes down from the past. Whether it's a

103:11

correct message or not, the message is

103:14

we, a former civilization,

103:17

made a terrible mistake. and it resulted

103:21

in a cataclysm that brought us down. I

103:25

think we need to realize that can happen

103:26

again. Uh and that we are most likely to

103:30

be the cause of that cataclysm

103:31

ourselves. Uh there may there may be a

103:35

danger of further comet impacts. The

103:37

younger drius comet fragments. It's

103:39

called the torid meteor stream. The

103:42

earth passes through it twice a year in

103:45

June and in October, November. Uh there

103:48

are hundreds of deadly objects in the

103:50

torid meteor stream. It could happen.

103:52

But I think a much more likely way that

103:54

we're going to bring our civilization

103:58

back almost to the stone age is nuclear

104:02

war.

104:03

We're going to do it to ourselves.

104:05

Unless we wake up, unless we become more

104:09

conscious of what it is to be a human

104:11

being, of the privilege and the gift of

104:14

being a human being, and how that

104:15

privilege of gift belongs to every human

104:17

being, not just to us. But I don't know

104:21

how that's going to be done. I I I do

104:23

think psychedelics can play a role. I've

104:26

said many times and I'll say it again.

104:27

If I if I had the power to do so, I

104:31

would insist that every world leader has

104:33

at least at least a dozen sessions of

104:36

Iawaska before they even apply for the

104:39

job.

104:40

>> Because you believe that would give them

104:41

the same feeling of oneness that

104:43

>> I think most of them wouldn't apply for

104:44

the job at all.

104:45

>> Oh, really?

104:46

>> And those who did would would probably

104:48

do a much better job

104:50

>> because they'd understand themselves

104:52

better.

104:54

Graeme, what is the most important thing

104:55

we haven't discussed as it relates to

104:58

our past and what it might teach us or,

105:01

you know, how it might inform how we

105:02

choose to live our lives today? Um, that

105:04

we haven't discussed. Look, the most

105:07

important thing as far as far as I'm

105:08

concerned is independent inquiry. We

105:11

need to start thinking for ourselves and

105:13

that's true of the past and it's true of

105:15

everything else. uh to the to the extent

105:18

that I that I do get positive feedback

105:20

from young people and I do a lot that

105:24

feedback is thank you for being an

105:26

example to question everything.

105:28

>> Mhm.

105:29

>> It happens that what I'm questioning is

105:32

the past but that can be a model for

105:35

questioning everything. I I feel that

105:39

that

105:41

very poor journalism

105:43

being used to smear my name because I

105:47

asked questions and because I asked them

105:49

vigorously and because most important of

105:52

all I reached a large audience. That's

105:55

it really. They won't sneer your name if

105:58

you don't reach a large audience. You're

105:59

not worth their trouble.

106:00

>> I know the feeling.

106:02

>> Yeah. But I think but you know for me my

106:04

thing has always been that um all it's

106:06

done has made me clearer like you know

106:08

you have a bigger platform more people

106:10

um watching you etc and talking about

106:12

you all it's done for me is made me

106:14

clearer on my principles and what I

106:16

believe and I'm actually really thankful

106:18

for that in a weird way. Yeah,

106:19

>> because you're forced to, you know, when

106:20

you hear so many things said about you

106:22

or written about you, whatever, it does

106:24

focus one minds on, okay, like who am I

106:26

and what matters? What am I where am I

106:28

uncompromising in terms of the

106:30

conversations I want to have, the way I

106:31

want to do it? And that's given me a

106:33

huge amount of clarity and one of the

106:34

things that I'm really

106:36

>> I really want to make sure is that it

106:38

doesn't make me um bitter or resentful

106:40

in any way.

106:41

>> Very important.

106:42

>> And you can see how it happens. Yeah, I

106:44

can I can absolutely see how it happens

106:46

>> because you you have to live with a sort

106:47

of um injustice potentially or being

106:51

mischaracterized or whatever. So, it's

106:53

easy to see how one can slip off into

106:54

bitterness and resentment and

106:56

>> that's a that's a big part of the work

106:58

I'm doing on myself at the moment. I I'm

107:01

confident that I am doing the right

107:03

thing with my life. I'm doing no harm to

107:05

anyone and I'm putting ideas out there

107:07

that are worth thinking about. I'm

107:09

confident of that. I have no I have no

107:11

doubts about that. And what will you

107:13

care about on your on your last day?

107:16

>> Most of all, the love of my family.

107:20

That's the most important thing to me.

107:22

And um I don't know, the feeling that

107:28

I did my best. I did the best I could to

107:33

carry out the task that uh fell upon me

107:36

quite by accident. I didn't I was a

107:38

current affairs journalist in the 1980s.

107:41

I had no idea I was going to go down

107:43

this rabbit hole into the ancient world.

107:44

It was a series of accidents that led to

107:47

it. But having gone down it, I feel very

107:50

very very committed to it.

107:52

>> It's interesting because one of the ways

107:54

that I um I've always chosen to conduct

107:56

my interviews is just to um judge people

107:58

as I find them. I remember once upon a

107:59

time I had Brian Johnson coming on my

108:01

podcast and you know he's quite a he's a

108:03

he has some radical beliefs about living

108:04

forever etc. He's the longevity guy. And

108:07

I remember one of my team members

108:08

walking up to me beforehand and saying

108:09

before he had arrived and saying, "What

108:10

do you think of him?"

108:11

>> And I remember saying, "I have no idea.

108:12

I've not met him yet."

108:13

>> Yeah.

108:14

>> And then I sat down with him, had this

108:15

interview, and he said this thing to me

108:17

at the end of the interview where he

108:18

goes, "Thank you." And I go, "What do

108:19

you mean?" He goes, "Thank you. This is

108:20

the first time I've done an interview in

108:21

my life where the interviewer had like

108:23

no preconceptions of me."

108:24

>> And he goes, "It meant that I was

108:25

relaxed and able to be myself and blah

108:27

blah blah blah." And I and I say that

108:28

because

108:30

my opinion of you is someone who is

108:33

really curious about about humanity and

108:36

has this interesting idea that is really

108:38

expansive for one's mind about what

108:40

could have happened. And um again, the

108:43

net benefit for me of that is just

108:46

expanding my mind in a way that makes me

108:49

empathetic to other people.

108:50

>> Yeah.

108:51

>> Makes me feel like me and you aren't

108:53

different.

108:54

>> Yeah. like I've met you today but we're

108:56

probably you know we we we go back a

108:58

long way maybe consciously we're the

108:59

same but

109:00

>> in our history and our lineage we are

109:02

>> we are one of the same and um it also

109:05

gives me a huge amount of respect for

109:09

other living things including my

109:11

ancestors

109:12

>> in a way that you kind of think of your

109:13

ancestors as these like monkeys that

109:15

lived in trees potentially

109:16

>> but actually hearing some of these

109:17

stories makes me go oh my gosh and

109:19

actually it gives me a huge sense of

109:20

responsibility

109:22

>> to leave this planet and this earth in a

109:24

way that it's going to be good for, you

109:26

know, the future the future kids that

109:28

will live 20,000 years from now in the

109:30

future and that will probably look at

109:31

our um fossil records and wonder.

109:33

>> I I think I think those of us who have a

109:35

a platform do have a responsibility

109:37

>> very very very definitely. I mean, we're

109:40

living in this strange new world. This

109:42

this world was inconceivable even in the

109:44

beginning of the 1990s.

109:46

>> This this this world of communication

109:48

that we live in now. And there's no

109:49

doubt that that um

109:52

this is where influence

109:54

can be applied. And and

109:57

if that influence is

110:00

encouraging all that's good in the human

110:02

race, then that's really great and it's

110:04

a wonderful thing. And if it's

110:06

encouraging all that's dark and negative

110:07

and cruel and unkind and vicious in the

110:09

human race, because that's also out

110:11

there on the internet,

110:12

>> then it's not so good.

110:14

Graeme, we have a um closing tradition

110:16

on the show where the last guest leaves

110:18

the question for the next not knowing

110:19

who they're leaving it for. And the

110:20

question left for you is, is there a

110:22

danger of us sleepwalking into

110:25

worshiping a machine god?

110:29

>> You want me to answer that question?

110:31

>> Yes, we're already worshiping a machine

110:33

god. As I said earlier in our

110:34

discussion, uh in the minds of many,

110:38

science has already been elevated to

110:40

occupy the space that was once occupied

110:43

by religions.

110:45

That is a belief in a machine

110:47

fundamentally that's taking place there.

110:50

Science should be seen as a tool, one

110:52

amongst many tools that we as human

110:55

beings have at our disposal. It should

110:57

never be the only tool and it should

111:00

never be woripped. I don't ever want to

111:02

hear the words, trust the science.

111:06

The words for me are investigate the

111:09

science. See whether it's right for you

111:11

or not. See what else is available in

111:14

the in the in the situation. Don't just

111:17

routinely without thought, without

111:19

question, trust the science. Don't do

111:21

that. That's that's betraying science as

111:23

well. One of the fundamental ethics of

111:26

science is not to trust the science is

111:28

to question

111:30

and challenge the science. That's what

111:32

we should be doing with the science. And

111:34

yes, we are in danger of creating a kind

111:37

of

111:38

multi-dimensional machine which reaches

111:41

into all aspects of human consciousness

111:43

and and controls us. Yeah.

111:46

We got to stop worshiping science.

111:48

That's for sure. We got to put it in its

111:51

rightful place as an incredibly valuable

111:54

tool which which can do great things for

111:57

human beings but which can also do

111:58

terrible harm and damage.

112:00

>> Because when we trust science, there's

112:01

something we stop listening to.

112:04

>> Well, when you put your trust in

112:06

anything, you better have good reason to

112:07

put your trust in it. If I if I'm going

112:10

to trust another human being with my

112:13

life, I I really want to know that I can

112:16

trust that person. And I'm not just

112:17

going to say, "Oh, you're a doctor, so I

112:19

trust you." No, it's not that's not

112:21

enough. I want to know more about that

112:23

doctor. And uh in in indeed, I have

112:26

pursued that just recently. Science is

112:29

great. Science is really useful, but

112:31

we're not we're not being what we should

112:34

be. We're not living up to the potential

112:37

that the universe gave us if we just go

112:39

around trusting everything all the time.

112:42

We're here to ask questions. That's what

112:44

we got these enormous brains for. and

112:46

this incredible connectivity is to ask

112:49

questions. Anybody who says don't ask

112:51

questions is doing a great deal of harm.

112:54

>> Well, I hope my audience are very

112:55

curious. Um, and I think they must be by

112:57

now if they're still hanging around uh

112:58

on this platform because we've had lots

113:00

of very curious conversations and

113:02

hopefully expansive. I this acronym DOA

113:05

obviously stands for Draio, but also we

113:07

think of it as like

113:08

>> being for dreamers and open-minded

113:10

people, which is the O, and the A being

113:12

about expanding awareness and the C

113:13

really being about feeling more

113:14

connected.

113:15

>> Brilliant. like hearing your story and

113:16

about your partner and your journey and

113:18

your parents all makes me all, you know,

113:20

I think it makes us like spiritually

113:23

connected in a way that's increasingly

113:24

rare.

113:25

>> If people want to learn and read more

113:27

from you, Graeme, where do they go? I

113:29

mean, you've written so many wonderful

113:30

books. You've got another one on the

113:31

way.

113:32

>> I'll link all of these books you've

113:33

written and the others that aren't here

113:35

below.

113:35

>> Okay. Um, very briefly, the the the book

113:39

that put me on the map was Fingerprints

113:41

of the Gods.

113:42

>> Yeah. And that's the book where I really

113:44

investigate begin to investigate the

113:46

possibility of a lost civilization.

113:48

Before that came the sign and the seal

113:50

which was which was about Ethiopia's

113:53

claim to possess the lost ark of the

113:55

covenant. It happened that as a reporter

113:57

in the 1980s I spent a lot of time in

113:59

Ethiopia and I came across this

114:01

tradition which is fundamental to all

114:04

religious life in Ethiopia. uh and and

114:07

um ended up writing a book about it that

114:10

put me on the track of a lost

114:11

civilization led to fingerprints of the

114:13

gods. Then after fingerprints of the

114:16

gods, there's a book that's not here

114:17

which is keeper of genesis that I wrote

114:19

with Robert Bval underworld. This was

114:23

seven years of scuba diving that Sam and

114:25

I did all around the world following up

114:27

tips from local fishermen, local divers.

114:31

They'd seen something interesting,

114:32

something that looked man-made at a

114:34

depth of 30 m just offshore there and

114:37

they would take us and we would find it.

114:39

Uh so underworld is about all those

114:41

flooded continental shelves. 27 million

114:45

square kilmters of continental shelf

114:47

were flooded at the end of the ice age.

114:49

That's 27 million square kilmters.

114:51

That's Europe and China and a bit more

114:53

combined. uh were the best real estate

114:56

on Earth uh 20,000 years ago and are all

114:59

underwater today

115:00

>> and and there's signs that there was

115:02

life there.

115:02

>> Oh yeah, absolutely. Absolutely.

115:04

>> Civilizations there.

115:05

>> Yeah. Well, we found very large

115:06

structures underwater. Um so that's

115:09

that's uh underworld. Then after

115:11

underworld I wrote supernatural which is

115:13

that one there which has been reissued

115:16

in America under the title visionary.

115:19

And that's where I went deep into the

115:22

shamanistic medicines, the the iawasa,

115:26

psilocybin,

115:27

and and and the whole notion that cave

115:30

art, the art that we see in the painted

115:32

caves is an art of visions, that this is

115:37

shamans who had entered deeply altered

115:40

states of consciousness. They'd

115:41

remembered what they'd seen, and when

115:43

they came back to the everyday state of

115:45

consciousness, they painted their

115:46

visions in caves. is the best

115:48

explanation for cave arts and why cave

115:50

art is so similar all around the world

115:52

and so similar to the visions of Iawaska

115:55

shamans to this day.

115:56

>> Graham, thank you so much for all that

115:58

you do. I won't repeat every all the

115:59

reasons why, but you've you've blown my

116:01

mind open in a way that's just driven

116:02

curiosity. And um I think that's maybe

116:05

the start of all inquiry is deep

116:06

curiosity. And that's what you've done

116:07

for not just myself, but the hundreds of

116:09

millions of people that have watched you

116:10

over the years um all over the world and

116:13

I hope long may it continue and good

116:14

luck with your heart operation and

116:16

hopefully we'll be back again to

116:17

continue this conversation soon.

116:18

>> Absolutely. Thank you so much.

116:20

Appreciate it. Thank you so much. Really

116:21

good to meet you.

116:21

>> Thank you so much. That was brilliant.

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Interactive Summary

The video features an in-depth conversation with author and researcher Graham Hancock, who explores the hypothesis of a major, forgotten civilization in human history that may have existed approximately 20,000 years ago. Hancock argues that ancient myths and geological evidence, such as the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis, point to a global cataclysm that nearly wiped out humanity. He also discusses the mysteries of ancient sites like Gobekli Tepe and the Great Pyramid of Giza, suggesting they contain sophisticated, inherited knowledge that mainstream archaeology has yet to adequately explain. The discussion extends into the role of consciousness, the potential for psychedelics to reconnect humanity with deeper levels of reality, and the importance of independent inquiry, curiosity, and empathy in a modern world currently facing existential risks.

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