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Broadcom's Disappointing AI Outlook Drives Tech-Led Stock Rout | Bloomberg Businessweek

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Broadcom's Disappointing AI Outlook Drives Tech-Led Stock Rout | Bloomberg Businessweek

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This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily.

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Reporting from the magazine that helps

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Plus, global business, finance, and tech

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news as it happens. The Bloomberg

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Business Week Daily podcast [music] with

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Carol Masser and Tim Stenbec on

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Bloomberg Radio.

0:32

>> SpaceX has already received orders for

0:34

more than the shares available in its

0:36

$75 billion IPO. That's according to

0:38

people familiar with the matter. It puts

0:40

the company on the verge of setting the

0:42

record for the biggest ever listing

0:44

separately just crossing the Bloomberg

0:46

terminal. Bailey Lipult's leading this

0:48

story, too. A quiet effort by Morgan

0:50

Stanley to prevent retail investors from

0:52

placing multiple orders for shares of

0:53

SpaceX in the company's massive IPO is

0:56

facing push back from some of the

0:58

country's largest brokerages. Bay Lip

1:00

Schultz joins us now. He's holding on

1:01

the fort in Bloomberg headquarters in

1:04

New York, the Bloomberg Interactive

1:06

Brokers Studio. Bailey, you lead our IPO

1:09

coverage. We're going to talk about uh

1:11

SpaceX and the fantastic reporting that

1:14

you and the team have done around it. We

1:15

do. Before we do that though, as we just

1:17

heard from Charlie, we're seeing a major

1:19

sell-off today with some of the chip

1:20

names uh really leading the charge

1:23

lower. Your view on this equity market,

1:26

especially as tech has been leading the

1:28

way, giving back some of these historic

1:29

gains.

1:30

>> I mean, Tim, I go to Italy for about 2

1:32

weeks and the market's at an all-time

1:34

high. On no news though, Tim, no news

1:37

happens, the market goes up, no one bats

1:38

an eye, we see two days of weakness and

1:40

all of a sudden the sky is falling. Just

1:42

want to call out the fact that yes, the

1:44

Philadelphia semiconductors index is

1:46

down more than 9 and a half% right now.

1:48

It's up 74% year to date. If anyone told

1:51

you that uh that would be the case

1:52

sitting here on June 5th, I think they

1:54

would take that. NASDAQ 100 of course

1:56

down 5% from its uh all-time high on

1:58

Tuesday. It does seem like a bit of

2:00

concernation. I think the big question

2:01

when I talk to investors is what's the

2:03

next move for the Fed? And it does seem

2:04

increasingly that the logical answer has

2:07

to be a hike. Whether that's later this

2:08

year, whether that's early next year,

2:10

obviously we'll see how the economic

2:11

data play out, but it does seem like

2:14

kind of a natural way to take your foot

2:16

off the gas pedal going into a weekend.

2:18

Obviously, we're still living in uh

2:20

breathing everything that comes from the

2:22

from the White House. But the big

2:23

question at the end of the day is, is

2:25

this a market that did nothing but go up

2:26

for a number of weeks, if not months, uh

2:29

for no real reason, and what kind of

2:31

lies ahead? And obviously, there's going

2:33

to be a big IPO next week. That'll be

2:35

interesting to track as well.

2:37

You know, having said that, Bailey, I do

2:40

feel like this is a moment in time where

2:41

like there's just such a FOMO trade,

2:44

especially when it comes to AI and tech

2:45

and even some of these IPOs, which we're

2:47

going to dig into in just a moment. We

2:49

talked with John Flood over at Goldman

2:50

Sachs earlier, you know, and he tracks

2:52

hedge funds and institutional investors

2:54

and did talk about um the hedging that

2:58

these folks are doing so that they're

2:59

not all in on everything. Um do we see

3:02

any of that? Do we see a rise in short

3:04

positioning at all? Do we see anything

3:06

that kind of says all right people are

3:08

enthusiastic but they're also playing

3:10

this smart?

3:11

>> I think there is kind of that sense when

3:13

you look at some of the data that we see

3:14

in others track it does seem like dips

3:16

are being bought in the sense that some

3:18

of these memory stocks are being added

3:20

to today. We did see people taking

3:21

protection over the last few weeks as it

3:23

relates to some of those higher flyers.

3:25

But Carol, it still is an interesting

3:27

market where you do see certain uh short

3:29

positions rising, but in other pockets

3:31

of the market, you're still seeing

3:34

exuberance or even just shades of

3:35

exuberance as it relates to what the

3:37

future could hold. So, we're seeing a

3:39

lot continuing to play out. The big

3:41

thing has been this is a market that

3:42

when I look back over a few days ago

3:44

even uh I expected to see a sharper

3:47

pullback and coming into today we were

3:49

down you know

3:50

>> 80 NASDAQ. Sorry.

3:53

>> Yeah. No, don't be sorry. It's like a

3:55

lot coming at us. We're looking at, if

3:57

we look at the chart, kind of a slope

3:59

down on all these major equity averages

4:01

and we are now uh down about 4 and a.5%

4:03

or more than 4% on the uh NASDAQ 100.

4:07

So, we continue to see selling into the

4:09

close here, Tim.

4:09

>> Yeah, Bailey, does it change? Does it I

4:12

know I know one day does not make a

4:14

market and especially given the the

4:17

rapid move higher going back to the end

4:19

of March that we've seen, especially

4:21

with tech. As I mentioned earlier this

4:22

week, the NASDAQ 100 was up more than

4:24

30% just from March. The Socks was was

4:27

up more than 90% earlier this week,

4:30

still up, as Carol mentioned, more than

4:31

70%. Does it does it change I'm not

4:34

going to say does it change the timing,

4:35

but does it change the environment that

4:37

SpaceX goes public in?

4:40

>> I think anyone who says that the NASDAQ

4:43

100 down almost 5% in a single day

4:45

doesn't matter is uh is probably lying

4:47

to you. Um, but I do think, listen, this

4:51

is I'll give you the summary that I've

4:53

been giving people.

4:54

>> It's been 5 months ago. We and others

4:57

reported that SpaceX wanted to raise $75

5:00

billion at a 1.75 to 1.8 maybe $2

5:03

trillion valuation. That was 5 months

5:05

ago. Here we are in June and it's

5:07

happening. They set a fixed price a few

5:08

days ago for this IPO. If there ever was

5:11

a deal that has been as transparent or

5:15

the worst kept secret, it's this one.

5:17

So, anyone who's now all of a sudden

5:19

saying, you know, the NASDAQ 100's down

5:21

4 and a.5%. I actually can't cut the

5:23

check to SpaceX that I thought I could a

5:25

week ago. Well, where were you when the

5:26

stock was the market was in a bit more

5:29

turmoil? And I think that's just one

5:30

thing that I think people have to keep

5:32

in mind that we've been talking about

5:34

this for months. This isn't a deal that

5:35

came out of left field. It's not a deal

5:37

that started with a price range that was

5:39

north of $2 trillion and they have to

5:41

sell investors on that notion. This is

5:43

something that bankers in the the

5:45

company have been at least through our

5:47

reporting and others been pretty open

5:49

and very clear about

5:51

>> the demand that we're already seeing

5:54

right now for this IPO next week. How

5:56

would you characterize it?

5:58

>> It's expected. Uh I mean 75 billion

6:00

>> nothing nothing off the charts, nothing

6:01

surprising.

6:02

>> No, I I think this is again we know that

6:04

the company did one-on-one meetings at

6:06

Starbase with some of the biggest

6:08

portfolio managers in the world back in

6:10

January.

6:10

>> Does it need to do that? Everybody sees

6:12

what the rockets do.

6:14

>> Everybody knows who Elon Musk is.

6:15

>> Tim, I'm gonna direct you to some of our

6:18

reporting and say that this is a company

6:20

that

6:21

>> a year ago was a space monopoly and now

6:24

they're pitching a 26.5 trillion AI

6:28

market. This is a company that when you

6:29

look at the sellside models that we were

6:31

able to get our hands on, analysts are

6:33

penciling in AI to bring in 755 billion

6:38

in sales in 2031 according to Evercore

6:41

ISI research analyst. That was 3.2

6:43

billion last year. So there's a lot of

6:45

excitement, there's a lot of opium, but

6:47

this is a company that before the XAI

6:49

merger was strictly a space company. And

6:51

now we're seeing the magic of Elon Musk

6:53

or at least uh people being excited

6:55

about what AI could bring and what

6:58

orbital data centers could bring. And I

6:59

tuned into that conversation Musk had

7:01

with Jamie Diamond yesterday talking

7:03

about making Star Trek reality. Yes,

7:05

this is all Elon Musk, but this is

7:07

something we saw play out with Tesla and

7:09

we're going to see it play out with

7:10

SpaceX.

7:11

>> Well, as people reminded us at the

7:13

Bloomberg Technology Summit yesterday,

7:14

ble never count uh Elon out just about

7:17

30 seconds. I think

7:18

>> that's Trey Stevens at Anderville with

7:20

his conversation with Ed Love. He said,

7:21

"Don't bet against Elon."

7:23

>> Exactly. Um what will be key though is

7:25

how this stock once it IPOs trades in

7:27

the months uh right after just quickly.

7:30

>> Yeah. It'll be critical and I think even

7:31

day one will be closely watched if 30%

7:33

of this does get allocated to retail

7:35

north of $20 billion. We've never seen

7:37

that. So it's going to be key for

7:38

markets and for the company hands down.

7:41

>> Got to say it is a fun time to be

7:44

covering markets right now.

7:45

>> Yeah. Don't go back to Italy next week.

7:46

[laughter]

7:47

I came back and all of a sudden

7:48

everything was still going crazy.

7:50

>> Madness. [laughter]

7:51

>> Yeah, I I I I agree that you can kind of

7:54

disappear, come back and create crazy

7:56

still exists. Bailey Lip Schultz, we

7:58

love you. Bloomberg News Markets

7:59

reporter covers the IPO market and so

8:01

much more at Bloomberg.

8:03

>> Stay with us. More from Bloomberg

8:05

Business Week Daily coming up after

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this.

8:11

>> You're listening to the Bloomberg

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>> Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto

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8:25

[music]

8:26

>> A force behind the event, Tom Giles.

8:28

He's senior executive editor for global

8:29

technology here at Bloomberg. He joins

8:31

us from our [music] San Francisco

8:32

bureau, just steps away from us. Tom,

8:35

first of all, congratulations on a great

8:36

event. You had some awesome

8:37

conversations. We're going to talk about

8:39

some of them. Andrew Feldman over at

8:41

Cerebras. Dan Schulman of Verizon. Alli

8:43

Godsy, president and CEO of Data Bricks.

8:46

Uh Hawkan of Broadcom. That's kind of

8:48

where I want to start because Broadcom's

8:50

now having its worst two-day stretch

8:52

ever. Shares getting crushed yesterday

8:54

down more than 12%. Uh the company

8:56

forecast for AI chips disappointed

8:58

investors down again today. Really

9:00

timely conversation. What did you want

9:02

to to to hear from Hawkan at Broadcom?

9:05

Well, the biggest thing I mean, you

9:07

know, yesterday on the news was the

9:09

fact, as you said, its shares were

9:11

falling, dragging down chip stocks. It's

9:13

having another bad day today. And that's

9:15

on the heels of basically a uh a lighter

9:18

than expected forecast for revenue in

9:20

the current quarter. And remember that

9:24

that is on the heels of a huge runup,

9:26

adding hundreds of billions of dollars

9:28

in a in market capitalization in a

9:30

matter of days. What that speaks to is

9:33

just how many how high the expectations

9:36

are for chipmakers like Broadcom in the

9:39

AI era. Um, and if you don't meet or

9:43

exceed expectations, and sometimes if

9:46

you don't exceed expectations by a lot,

9:49

there's going to be disappointment. What

9:51

people are worried about and a theme

9:53

that we kept coming back to during the

9:55

conference yesterday is whether enduser

9:57

demand will be sustainable and that's

10:00

demand for chips and the infrastructure

10:03

needed to uh for these large language

10:06

models that are that are basically

10:08

changing the way we live and work and

10:10

operate. Um and then whether there will

10:12

be end-user demand for those the actual

10:15

outcomes the actual services that are

10:17

being created by chat by open AI

10:20

anthropic XAI and the other large

10:23

language models that are investing so

10:25

much money into these into these into

10:28

this infrastructure. Um

10:29

>> well let's Tom I want to jump in because

10:31

I want to go to part I want to go to

10:33

part of that interview that you had with

10:34

Hawkan over at Broadcom yesterday. This

10:35

is him there was a lot to choose from.

10:37

This is him just weighing in Hawkan at

10:39

Broadcom on the AI super cycle and the

10:42

hype cycle the enthusiasm.

10:44

>> Yes, we are kind of like AI in a very

10:48

surreal environment.

10:51

Frankly, I I don't think about that. No,

10:54

it's hard not to, right?

10:56

>> But no, just focus on fundamentals,

11:00

create value, and stop thinking about

11:02

your stock price. Trouble is very hard

11:04

to do that.

11:07

Yeah, I would imagine it's it's very

11:08

hard to stop thinking about the stock

11:10

price. That was Hawkan on the Broadcom

11:12

uh AI hype cycle from your conversation

11:14

yesterday at the Bloomberg Tech Summit.

11:16

I mean, it is it is hard to walk around

11:18

San Francisco and not think about AI

11:20

because it is everywhere. I mean, every

11:23

single ad, every billboard from the

11:24

legacy tech companies talking about how

11:26

they're harnessing AI agents to startups

11:28

that this point I I've never heard of. I

11:30

mean, this is what this is the

11:32

environment that we're in right now.

11:34

>> Yeah. I'm so glad other people are

11:36

experiencing it who live outside of San

11:38

Francisco. Um it is surreal. Um and we

11:41

are in something of a bubble and I don't

11:43

mean a bubble in terms of inflation of

11:45

stock prices although that may be the

11:46

case. I just mean a bubble in terms of

11:48

the fact that this is on everybody's

11:51

mind. It's the topic of conversation and

11:54

it is a there is a big conversation

11:57

happening right now about whether we've

11:59

experienced paradigm shift from whe

12:01

where the old values the old adages and

12:05

the old truths about how markets operate

12:08

um boom bust cycles and whether we're

12:10

breaking out of it. And there's a lot of

12:12

people who are very pessimistic about

12:14

the idea and that that look we are in a

12:16

bubble that there will be a crash that

12:18

demand will not uh meet these

12:21

expectations. Um

12:23

there's also people who say we've kind

12:25

of entered a new phase and I just want

12:27

to give one case in point. When I was

12:29

talking to Broadcom Broadcom uh when I

12:32

was talking to Hawk Tan

12:34

>> I asked him about this is a company that

12:36

has built itself in many ways on

12:38

acquisitions. Hawk is known for big bold

12:40

acquisitions. Not all of them came

12:42

together but he made some really really

12:44

big ones and that was very much a

12:45

trademark of the way he managed things.

12:48

Now in the generative AI era he has

12:51

obviously embraced AI chipm providing an

12:55

alternative a competitor to Nvidia which

12:58

is the far andway leader right in

13:00

designing these AI AI accelerator chips.

13:03

Um, and he's basically said, "We're kind

13:06

of entering a post M&A phase where I

13:08

don't need to do that to add growth.

13:11

What I'm doing now is doubling down on

13:14

chip development and working." And a

13:16

couple of examples are his the deal that

13:18

he that he has with uh Google through

13:21

2031 to work on his TPUs. Another uh

13:25

another one is the work that they're

13:26

doing with Anthropic, right? One of the

13:28

biggest LLM.

13:31

Well, and you know what's interesting,

13:33

like kind of playing off of that, so

13:35

many people, Tom, as you know, just

13:36

talked about the incredible demand and

13:38

trying to keep up with it. There was

13:39

another conversation that Shireen Gafari

13:42

had uh with anthropic co-founder and

13:44

president Daniela Amode, and she too

13:47

talked about just the incredible spend

13:49

that's needed. Let's just listen to a

13:51

snippet of that conversation at

13:53

Bloomberg Technology yesterday. speaking

13:55

for you know ourselves and I think

13:57

ideally probably really for the AI

13:59

industry more broadly it's a very

14:01

capital intensive business to to train

14:03

AI models I think the sort of core set

14:06

of companies that are working to advance

14:10

the frontier are just going to need

14:12

access to capital um and I think the

14:15

public market is very well suited to

14:16

that

14:18

and that of course is Daniela Amode of

14:20

Anthropic it's interesting on a day

14:22

where Meta is weighing raising tens of

14:25

billions of dollars in a new share sale

14:26

that came from from FT, but it everybody

14:29

seemed to talk about that you got to

14:30

keep spending to build Tom.

14:33

>> Right. Every couple of days we hear of

14:35

another mega multi-billion dollar deal

14:39

whereby a company uh whether it's the

14:43

open AI anthropic side of the fence or

14:45

the uh the big uh the the Googles and

14:49

the metas and the Microsofts of the

14:51

world um these so-called hyperscalers

14:55

they all are looking for ways to raise

14:58

the capital that they need to keep

15:01

developing their models and to keep

15:04

ensure that they have access to the

15:06

computing power. It's very expensive.

15:08

It's very capital intensive as you said.

15:10

Um, you know, every couple of days

15:13

there's another, you know, multi-billion

15:15

dollar deal. And, you know, we're

15:17

talking about, we're on the cusp of

15:18

three major IPOs. Another big theme of

15:21

the conference, another big theme out

15:22

here in Silicon Valley is ex uh, sorry,

15:26

SpaceX, Anthropic, Open AAI, all of them

15:29

looking to raise tens of billions of

15:30

dollars in the public markets. Um, and

15:33

you know, just when you thought it was

15:35

safe to, you know, kind of get back

15:37

into, you know, IPO mode, here comes

15:40

Google, which IPOed decades ago. They

15:43

too are going to tap the public markets

15:45

through an equity offering again to

15:47

raise tens of billions of dollars. Uh,

15:49

but to get back to Daniela, one of the

15:51

one of the nice things about that

15:52

interview was getting her to weigh in on

15:55

the IPO. There's not a lot that they

15:57

have said about their IPO plans. There's

15:59

not a lot that they can say publicly.

16:01

they did file confidentially um and they

16:04

really need to be careful to not run a

16:06

foul at the SEC rules, but she did um uh

16:10

to our um to our you know delight talk a

16:15

little bit about the IPO and just

16:16

admitting like yeah we need this is

16:19

another source of capital for us to buy

16:21

those chips and those data centers.

16:25

Yeah, I I I you know, it's kind of a

16:27

good segue to talk about an interview

16:30

that you did too this week, Tom, with a

16:32

company that did go public a few weeks

16:34

ago. Carol was there for for this one.

16:37

She's been raving about it. Um we're

16:39

talking about the interview that you did

16:40

with Cerebrus' CEO, Andrew Feldman. Um

16:44

let's take a listen to what he had to

16:46

say uh about the idea of bubbles. I

16:50

think historically bubbles were

16:52

characterized by um a notion of if you

16:56

build it they will come. What is unusual

16:58

about AI right now is the builders are

17:01

so far behind the demand it's absurd. We

17:04

we have a backlog of more than $25

17:07

billion of demand that there are none of

17:10

us, not us, not AMD, not Nvidia that can

17:14

keep up with the demand that that your

17:17

employees are driving.

17:20

And that's sort of in a lot of ways the

17:22

the opposite of a bubble.

17:25

>> Andrew Feldman, Cerever's CEO, talking

17:27

to you uh Tom earlier this week at the

17:31

Bloomberg Technology Summit here in San

17:33

Francisco.

17:34

I the the demand question I think is a

17:37

really important one right now. He

17:39

pointed if you're just listening to us

17:40

on radio, he pointed to the audience and

17:42

he said um your employees are driving

17:45

and he's referring to the executives in

17:47

the audience there. But at the same

17:48

time, we're hearing from some companies

17:49

that they they want to crack down on

17:53

token usage at their companies. We had

17:55

an executive at Uber this week

17:58

essentially saying that. We've had

17:59

critics come on our program that say,

18:01

"Well, the idea of all these employees

18:03

using all these tokens and us spending

18:05

so much money, we're not actually seeing

18:07

a return on that." How are you thinking

18:08

about that part of the conversation

18:10

right now?

18:11

>> Mhm. Yeah. And you know, we talked to

18:13

several executives about that, including

18:14

the Verizon CEO and and and there's, you

18:19

know, there's two schools of thought.

18:20

There is the people who say, "Look,

18:22

yeah, we do need to impose limits. we

18:24

don't want people, you know, just

18:26

willy-nilly using this computing power

18:29

which is so expensive. Um, and so, yeah,

18:32

they're being a little bit more choosy.

18:35

They're putting limits, they're

18:36

metering, they're throttling, whatever

18:37

verb you want to use. Um, they want to

18:41

know that there's going to be a return

18:42

on that investment. So in the earlier

18:45

days of the generative AI phase kicked

18:47

off you know late 2022 roughly um there

18:51

were a lot of companies who were telling

18:52

their employees go experiment build

18:56

create chat bots and now we're talking

18:59

more and more about agents that's still

19:01

happening but I think people are

19:03

starting to get and businesses are

19:04

starting to get more strategic about how

19:08

they're doing that how much you can

19:10

spend and so it does make sense for

19:12

people to be a little bit more choosy,

19:15

be a little bit more put impose some

19:17

restrictions, put some parameters around

19:18

that. Um, uh, yeah. So, um, I think the

19:24

other thing, well, go ahead, Carol.

19:26

>> No, you know what I love too is when you

19:29

talked to, um, Andrew Feldman and he

19:31

said, "We're going to you're going to

19:33

see people shopping, I think, for AI,

19:35

right, in different models or usages

19:36

like we go to Costco." Like, it was a

19:39

really smart kind of analogy to how you

19:41

think about it.

19:42

Yeah, I remember him talking about

19:45

buying a big tub of mayonnaise and you

19:47

know, you just don't need it. So, you

19:49

got to be you got to be strategic. Um,

19:51

the other thing that we're starting to

19:53

see too is that as you as engineers,

19:57

software programmers have the option to

19:59

choose between different LLMs. You don't

20:01

have to you're not you don't have to be

20:02

wedded to one particular one. So,

20:05

they're going to start shopping around

20:07

um more and more and being strategic.

20:09

And what is interesting is that there

20:12

are certain tools that we can look to um

20:16

that open router for example that can

20:18

give us an indication of token usage and

20:20

and who's ahead and which LLMs are sort

20:24

of gaining momentum at any particular

20:26

time. Um and we've seen over recent

20:29

months um when people have the choice

20:32

when engineers have the choice when they

20:34

can choose between a different LLM for

20:36

particular you know one one thing or

20:38

another one task or another they're

20:40

gravitating toward the lowerc cost LLMs

20:43

and increasingly the lowerc cost LLMs

20:46

are coming from China that's something

20:48

that's really interesting now there are

20:51

certain companies there or businesses

20:53

that place limits maybe don't you know

20:55

let their employees use say something

20:57

created by Alibaba or Deepseek for

20:59

example and then there's others where if

21:01

you've got access to them people are

21:03

using them um you know and obviously

21:06

different LMS have different strengths

21:08

anthropic has really leaned into

21:10

tailoring its tools for businesses um

21:13

and so people you know for certain tasks

21:16

people say you know nobody can beat

21:18

Anthropic um Mythos their their tool for

21:21

cyber security is something that comes

21:23

to mind people say that's you know

21:25

significantly ahead of comparable tools

21:27

by other companies. On the other hand,

21:30

if there is some kind of a task that uh

21:33

that you can accomplish using a cheaper

21:37

LLM, people are going to do that and

21:39

that does have implications for again

21:42

lower cost models coming from China.

21:44

they just have done a better job of

21:46

doing things more efficiently. And

21:48

that's something that's, you know,

21:50

should resonate with us at a time when

21:54

the US is engaged in this war with China

21:59

over who's ahead in AI. We have done the

22:02

US has done a lot to try to handicap uh

22:06

China's ability to get access to chips,

22:08

for example, advanced chips to sort of

22:11

ensure that the US stays ahead, right?

22:13

And you know, in many ways,

22:16

Chinese-based LLMs are catching up.

22:19

>> Yeah. I mean, I highly, it's just

22:22

amazing like all the conversations and

22:23

and what's going on and and you can't

22:25

help but feel that the uh CFOs of

22:27

companies are going to start looking at

22:28

that ROI and looking at the cost and

22:30

what the benefits are to an

22:32

organization. Tom Giles, you rock.

22:35

>> Stay with us. More from Bloomberg

22:37

Business Week Daily [music] coming up

22:38

after this.

22:43

You're listening to the Bloomberg

22:44

Business Week daily podcast. Catch us

22:47

live weekday afternoons from 2:00 to

22:49

5:00 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay

22:51

and Android [music] Auto with the

22:52

Bloomberg Business App or watch us live

22:55

on YouTube.

22:58

As you know, um, trading news, a lot of

23:01

things keep us honest and all bullish

23:03

things must come to an end. We're

23:04

certainly seeing that in the trade

23:06

today, Tim, or at least a little bit of

23:07

a breather. Yeah, as we've been

23:08

reporting, as you just heard from

23:10

Charlie, Wall Street's historic weekly

23:11

run poised to come to a halt. Stocks and

23:14

bonds falling after that solid jobs

23:16

report added to speculation that the

23:17

Fed's next interest rate move could

23:19

actually be a hike.

23:20

>> All right, so let's get into the trade

23:22

now that we know what the backdrop is

23:23

right now. Natalyia Kenny Javich is with

23:25

us. Bloomberg News equities reporter.

23:27

She's back at home base at Bloomberg

23:30

headquarters in New York City along with

23:31

John Flood. He's Goldman Sachs partner

23:33

and head of America's Equities Execution

23:35

Services. as we said, both back in New

23:37

York City.

23:38

>> Hey, John, Natalya, good to have you

23:39

both with us. John, I just want to get

23:41

your thoughts on on where we are in in

23:43

in maybe a cycle here. And I'm I'm

23:45

struck by the news of Meta Platform

23:47

shares down right now, the company

23:48

weighing a big equity raise after that

23:50

blockbuster Google deal that we got

23:52

earlier this week, $85 billion in a

23:55

share sale. John, I know I I'm not going

23:56

to get you to comment on an individual

23:58

company, but comment on what it means to

24:01

you when you have huge mega cap tech

24:04

companies doing share sales or possibly

24:07

doing share sales like this. What signal

24:09

does it tell you?

24:10

>> Signal tells me that it's a very healthy

24:13

market right now in terms of the supply

24:15

and demand that's out there in the

24:17

marketplace. And I think that we've seen

24:20

uh you know in I speak with institutions

24:22

at Goldman Sachs, institutional

24:24

investors and there's never been more

24:26

robust demand for these offerings and uh

24:29

my expectation is that trend continues.

24:32

Uh and uh that's a major piece of why we

24:34

are very constructive this equity market

24:37

despite S&P 500 already making you know

24:39

24 all-time highs. Uh we expect more of

24:42

that to come in the future. So, John,

24:45

how do we know though that it isn't just

24:46

a case of FOMO and people just chasing?

24:49

I mean, it's so much money, so much

24:51

momentum in terms of the AI spend and

24:53

build debt side equity tapping markets.

24:56

We heard from the Bloomberg technology

24:57

folks yesterday, a big conference, lots

25:00

of major players in the AI space saying

25:02

demand is incredible. They just the

25:04

momentum. How do we know though that

25:06

it's not just kind of a major major FOMO

25:09

trade and that there's going to be some

25:11

kind of reality or reckoning coming in

25:12

the near future?

25:14

>> Because from the institutional investor

25:16

perspective, we actually still see a lot

25:18

of discipline out there. There's still,

25:20

I think, a wall of worry left to climb

25:22

higher in this market. What what we look

25:24

at is our prime brokerage data. And one

25:27

of the most important pieces out there

25:29

right now, I think, is gross exposure.

25:32

So essentially hedge funds are still

25:34

long a lot of their single stocks AI

25:37

tech exposed names. They're also more

25:40

short macro products against these longs

25:43

than they ever have been in the history

25:45

of our data set. What that tells me is

25:47

there's still healthy skepticism about

25:50

what is going to happen next. I want to

25:52

be I want to hold my longs, but I want

25:55

to make sure I'm hedged. And it's

25:56

essentially the most hedged we've ever

25:58

seen hedge fund clients at Goldman Sachs

26:00

on the equity floor. John, what is your

26:02

take actually on today's stock market

26:04

sell off? Because we hear lots of

26:05

conversations about uh some market

26:08

participants, you know, uh taking

26:09

profits off the table because they're

26:11

prepping for this huge wave of big tech

26:14

IPOs. Uh so what is your take and what

26:17

does Goldman also think? Is it a buying

26:19

opportunity? Is it time to buy the dip?

26:22

>> I think that there have been few and far

26:24

dips to buy uh so far this year. Um, so

26:27

yes, when you have a a 2% sell off in

26:30

the S&P 500, it has paid to buy those

26:32

dips and and I think it continue and I

26:35

think that will continue. Uh, I think

26:36

today you have some profit taking into

26:38

the weekend um, ahead of what is likely

26:41

going to be continued supply uh, as

26:44

evidenced by the news that just broke.

26:46

But really, we had a strong job sprint

26:48

this morning. And I would say what are

26:49

the fears that people continue to uh,

26:52

list as top concerns? It's inflation.

26:55

It's Iran. It's private credit and this

26:58

morning's jobs print, you know, has

27:00

moved has rates moving higher and people

27:02

now think that we will get a rate hike

27:05

and by year end. So, it it is I think

27:07

it's healthy. I do think it's a buying

27:09

opportunity. Um, and I think that there

27:12

is still a significant amount of worry,

27:15

cash on the sidelines, short exposure

27:17

out there for for the market to climb

27:19

higher.

27:20

>> Got it. You know, I also wanted to ask

27:22

you about one um indicator tracked by

27:25

Goldman Sachs. It basically tracks all

27:27

positioning across um hedge funds um

27:30

long only investors, retail funds. It is

27:32

interesting because the stock market is

27:34

at all-time high. At the same time,

27:36

positioning is still at a neutral level

27:38

which means that there is more room to

27:40

run. So, first of all, please tell me

27:42

why is that why positioning is still so

27:44

low and what it means for the stock

27:46

market direction.

27:47

>> It it's likely a tailwind and that's

27:49

exactly what we said. Despite us being

27:51

close to all-time highs at the index

27:53

level, from an institutional investor

27:55

perspective, there is still concern out

27:57

there. We see that through gross

27:59

exposure being at all-time high

28:01

expressed through a lot of short hedges

28:02

and macro product and from mutual fund

28:05

cash balances. If you look at uh

28:08

notional dollars that remain on the

28:10

sidelines for mutual funds, we are still

28:12

at uh you know, we're still at long-term

28:14

average. It's not like there's it's not

28:17

an outlier. So when you look at hedge

28:18

fund exposure, you look at mutual fund

28:20

cash, there's still plenty of skepticism

28:23

left out there. That's why our sentiment

28:25

indicator is showing healthy

28:27

positioning, not overextended

28:28

positioning.

28:29

>> John, that makes me happy that there's

28:32

some negative sentiment out there. I get

28:34

very nervous. You know, we're just at

28:36

this tech event. We talked a lot about

28:37

AI. Hctan of Broadcom was here. I mean,

28:40

all of the major players and there was a

28:43

lot of enthusiasm. I think it's safe to

28:45

say with some cautiousness but a lot of

28:47

enthusiasm. Having said that, because of

28:49

what you are seeing particularly among

28:51

institutional investors and hedge funds,

28:53

do you think the retail investor and

28:55

markets overall are not really thinking

28:57

that we could see some kind of pullback

29:00

or mini correction as a result?

29:03

>> I think that there is a slight

29:04

disconnect between the retail investor

29:06

right now and the institutional

29:07

investor. Uh that being said, I think

29:10

that retail will continue to buy the

29:13

equity market. Um as we have some uh

29:16

mega cap uh IPOs likely in the pipeline

29:19

between now and year end. We we'll see

29:21

what how that plays out. But these are

29:24

high-profile companies that typically

29:26

grab the attention of retail. And once

29:28

retail stops by starts buying, they

29:31

don't really stop unless there is true

29:33

job loss. Our data shows that that

29:35

retail bid disappears when there is job

29:39

loss. And the last time that we saw

29:41

retail as a net seller of the US equity

29:44

market for more than a consecutive week

29:46

was back in March of 2020 during the

29:48

depths of CO. So really like you have to

29:51

watch the you have to watch employment,

29:53

you have to watch jobs and until we

29:56

start to see job destru destruction that

29:58

retail bid will likely remain a healthy

30:00

uh a healthy constant in the

30:02

marketplace. Well, we we certainly got a

30:04

positive print today in in that arena.

30:07

John, I'm I'm wondering though, what

30:09

would give you pause apart from job

30:11

losses? What would what would give you

30:13

pause with an equity rally such as this?

30:15

>> If we started to get disappointed in

30:17

earnings um and frankly, we continue to

30:20

see companies clear these hurdles. Uh

30:23

last quarter, earnings were solid. We

30:25

are optimistic about next quarter. If

30:28

you start to see earnings holistically

30:31

across the S&P 500 disappoint, that

30:34

would be highly concerning to me. Um, we

30:36

haven't seen any evidence of that. We

30:38

aren't bracing for any uh evidence of

30:40

that in the near term.

30:42

>> I have to ask you John about systematic

30:44

funds because uh as we um remember in

30:48

March this market was really driven by

30:50

technical factors. uh what does uh your

30:53

data tell us right now about how uh

30:56

positioning look like looks like across

30:58

CTAs uh well control funds and what does

31:01

it mean again for the stock market

31:02

direction

31:03

>> systematic funds have had a solid year

31:05

of performance uh and right now they are

31:08

relatively full in terms of S&P 500

31:11

exposure this is an incredibly

31:13

momentumdriven community and right now

31:16

as the market moves higher they will

31:18

continue to add that being said the

31:21

highest velocity of buying is behind us.

31:23

If we do take a turn lower, you know,

31:26

have several more days of what we're

31:27

going through today, you will see that

31:30

CTA community start to sell the equity

31:32

market. That being said, the systematic

31:36

uh positioning in the marketplace is

31:38

very small relative to retail, relative

31:41

to corporates, relative to hedge funds,

31:44

asset managers, sovereign wealth funds.

31:46

So that would be one noteworthy piece of

31:49

supply. We think all the other sleeves

31:51

of demand outweigh that in a move lower.

31:54

>> I agree. But at the same time, when they

31:56

sell, you really feel it because they do

31:57

it so quickly.

31:58

>> Correct.

31:59

>> Uh so again, regarding today's selloff,

32:01

we see that the S&P 500 basically is now

32:03

trading uh P ratio uh closer to

32:06

long-term average. So do you feel that

32:09

the market right now is fairly priced in

32:12

ahead of the next earning season?

32:14

>> We don't think it's overly expensive. We

32:16

get this question in terms of, you know,

32:18

are we optimistic on earnings? Yes, we

32:20

get this question within memory space

32:21

all the time. Um, and we still think

32:24

memor memory, one of the highest

32:25

momentum uh sleeves of the market right

32:28

now is still relatively fairly priced

32:30

and and we see that with our

32:32

institutional clients right now. There's

32:34

a ton of focus in Korea, in Taiwan,

32:37

Taiwan, outside of the US. And it's

32:39

there is still uh you know, there's

32:41

still real value to find even though

32:43

some of these markets appear to have

32:45

gone up and to the right, there's still

32:47

room to run because the fundamentals

32:48

back it.

32:49

>> Mhm. Hey, John, just Oh gosh. Go ahead,

32:52

Nat.

32:53

>> No, no, please go ahead, Carol.

32:54

>> Hey, well, I just got to ask John, we

32:56

just got about 30 40 seconds. We

32:58

obviously want like an hour with you

32:59

because this is all incredible. the IPO,

33:02

Cerebrous IPO, that was the biggest.

33:05

We're getting ready for the SpaceX IPO,

33:07

anthropic IPO. Um, just watching. I know

33:09

you can't talk specifics, but does any

33:12

of this smell a little bit like a top of

33:14

the market, or does it all feel

33:16

justified and fundamentally justified?

33:18

And again, just got about 30 seconds.

33:20

>> As of right now, we still think that

33:22

fundamentals justify uh what we're

33:24

seeing go on in the equity market. Um,

33:27

so yes, like we are constructive on our

33:29

desk. Uh, we think S&P 500, we think

33:32

these dips are buying opportunities and

33:34

and we think that there's a clear path

33:36

to 8,000 and beyond this year.

33:38

>> Wow. All right, John Flood, thank you so

33:40

much. Goldman Sachs partner, head of

33:41

America's equities execution services. I

33:44

hope you will grace us with coming back

33:46

again and joining us. Natalyia Keny of

33:49

course too and uh really appreciate it.

33:51

She is Bloomberg News equities reporter

33:53

back there at Bloomberg headquarters.

33:56

>> Stay with us. More from Bloomberg

33:57

Business Week Daily coming up after

33:59

this. [music]

34:03

>> You're listening to the Bloomberg

34:05

Business [music] Week Daily podcast.

34:07

Catch us live weekday afternoons from

34:09

2:00 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple

34:11

CarPlay and Android [music] Auto with

34:13

the Bloomberg Business App or watch us

34:15

live on YouTube.

34:19

>> Well, the FIFA 2026 World Cup kicking

34:21

off next week across Canada.

34:22

>> Did you get your tickets?

34:23

>> I did not. I don't I don't know that I

34:25

could afford them.

34:26

>> I I know somebody who's going to five

34:29

games.

34:29

>> Somebody

34:31

>> I'm I'm not joking. A friend of mine is

34:32

going to five games. He's been saving

34:34

up.

34:34

>> Did they mortgage? Did he mortgage his

34:36

house?

34:36

>> He He said, "I remember I was 7 years

34:38

old the last time this was in the US in

34:40

North America. I am going to go He's

34:42

going He's going to four games that he

34:44

paid for and one for work that a client

34:46

is taking him to."

34:47

>> Uh I don't I get it. If you're really

34:49

>> Seattle, LA, New York, all over the

34:51

country. also going to games. Uh, of

34:54

course, our our team here at Bloomberg

34:56

who covers sports. Bloomberg's Vanessa

34:57

Pommo Magleion will be at some of the

35:00

games as well. And she's been reporting

35:01

out on what to expect, some of the

35:05

controversy because it's not inexpensive

35:07

to go see uh some of these games and

35:10

there's a lot of issues at play

35:11

including security. So, Vanessa joins

35:14

us. Vanessa, of course, she is Bloomberg

35:16

News sports business reporter and host

35:17

of the Bloomberg business of sports

35:19

podcast back at Bloomberg headquarters

35:20

in New York City. Also with us is Dan

35:22

Arnold. He's senior vice president of

35:24

national operations at the uh managed

35:27

security services provider Protoc. He

35:29

joins us from Omaha, Nebraska. Uh Dan,

35:32

great to have you here with Tim,

35:33

Vanessa, and myself. Security is a big

35:36

issue. You've been in the industry for

35:38

like a quarter of a century. I'm not

35:39

trying to date you or age you or

35:41

anything, but you've seen a lot. You

35:43

understand you've worked with corporate

35:44

security. Put the World Cup games here

35:48

in North America, here in the United

35:50

States. Give us some context. How do you

35:51

characterize this event in terms of

35:53

spend difficulty and heightened

35:56

concerns?

35:58

>> Carol, it's a great question. And Carol,

36:00

Tim, Vanessa, thanks for letting me

36:01

participate. Carol, you can join me in

36:03

Kansas City if you want to come watch me

36:05

here in a couple weeks.

36:06

>> I would love to.

36:08

>> Yeah, let's let's do it. You'll sit

36:10

right beside me. I'm going to be in the

36:11

stands cheering with the others. But

36:14

sitting in those stands, you know, I

36:15

think that's that's really where your

36:17

question and how do you get safely to

36:18

those stands? This is like 11 sites

36:21

across the country, right? In the United

36:23

States alone, it's 11 simultaneous Super

36:26

Bowls. And the challenge of security for

36:28

those environments at 11 at one time is

36:31

is a major strain on public and private

36:34

uh municipal and federal security

36:35

partnerships. Dan, I you know, I think

36:38

the interesting thing here is how

36:40

differently each city is handling it.

36:42

We've had a lot of cities come out

36:44

against the funding that wasn't released

36:46

right away, but how are different

36:48

cities, you know, in Kansas City, how is

36:50

it being handled differently than New

36:51

York? How how are each city and the size

36:54

of those cities go into play here?

36:57

Yeah, the funding certainly

36:58

[clears throat] is controversial and

36:59

some challenge, but I but I know what

37:01

the local folks are doing and you get

37:03

private private security companies and

37:05

the and the public law enforcement uh

37:07

the municipal leadership I know well

37:10

over a year, right? There's been very

37:12

detailed planning and those groups are

37:14

very tight and very coordinated. And

37:16

while they always will want more funds,

37:18

um setting up communication,

37:20

understanding where forward operating

37:22

centers will be, understanding how

37:23

you're going to use technology in and

37:25

around the venues, uh different routes,

37:28

different patrols, uh you know, how are

37:30

we going to get people safely in and out

37:32

of these environments. So the the

37:34

coordination

37:36

um has been very strong and it's been

37:38

very exciting to watch these private

37:39

public partnerships

37:41

>> and just so we know I mean because of

37:44

how differently everyone's handling it.

37:46

Is it up to each city to decide how much

37:49

they want to invest into security? I

37:52

mean every city like we said it's

37:54

different. the Metife getting to Metife

37:56

is completely different and having to

37:57

deal with potentially a Knicks NBA

38:00

Finals overlap there is going to cost a

38:02

little bit more have a little bit more

38:04

people. So how are the budgets decided

38:06

there and how do they spread spread out

38:08

this money?

38:10

>> Yeah, certainly with BEFA coordination

38:12

there are standards and minimum

38:13

standards for safety and security but

38:15

these venues have great and strong

38:17

security operations teams right they

38:19

support NFL events and other events. So,

38:23

these venues have a lot of expertise and

38:25

experience and understand the funding it

38:27

it does take to to provide safety and

38:29

security for these events. Um, but it's

38:31

important that it's not one plan fits

38:34

all. And I think that's what's been very

38:36

good about the the local jurisdictions

38:38

and the local venues to say roots like

38:42

you mentioned to get to Metife or get to

38:43

Arrowhead. Uh, wildly different wildly

38:46

different needs in each community, in

38:48

each market. And so, um, again, I think

38:50

the funding has been appropriate. Could

38:52

always be more, uh, but they, but

38:54

they've been able to design good, safe,

38:56

solid security plans, you know, in all

38:59

of these local markets that really fit

39:01

the local market. Dan, I don't want to

39:03

obviously I don't want to give away any

39:04

secret sauce here, but in an age of uh

39:08

where where we're seeing drones deployed

39:10

in ways that was kind were kind of

39:12

unthinkable in the last few years, it

39:14

does seem like sort of airborne threats

39:17

are potentially some of the biggest

39:19

challenges around the country. How do

39:21

you think about that and sort of drone

39:23

technology?

39:25

Yeah, I think with drone technology,

39:27

with the advancements of um, you know,

39:29

some of the AI with camera systems and

39:30

operations in security space, um, it has

39:34

been it has become uh much cheaper, you

39:39

know, less expensive to uh maybe cause

39:43

some chaos or cause some frustration,

39:45

right, with with drones and other

39:47

things. People most of the time in good

39:49

nature want to have cool videos and

39:51

something for socials uh but they don't

39:53

understand the disruption it causes and

39:56

so it is certainly part of the plans

39:58

right there is counter intelligence

40:00

teams there are teams with technology

40:02

trying to monitor uh there are flight

40:05

restrictions around these facilities um

40:08

and all those are in place to try to

40:10

prevent but it doesn't mean it's 100%

40:12

and so the teams have response plans and

40:16

have been working hard understanding

40:17

that some of these technologies and the

40:19

the cost of these technologies have made

40:21

it a little bit easier to cause a little

40:23

disruption.

40:25

>> Dan, one thing I want to ask you about

40:26

that I've been hearing about because of

40:28

the inflated prices on some of the

40:30

transportation is that some fans are

40:32

going to try and find ways to walk to

40:35

the stadiums. How do you plan for

40:36

something like that?

40:39

>> Well, it's it's certainly depends on the

40:41

market, right? a little harder to uh

40:42

probably walk the Metife than it is some

40:44

others. But um you you have major issues

40:47

with all the uh uh ju just transport in

40:51

general, right? The public

40:52

transportation routes like you

40:53

mentioned, but as we're talking about

40:55

pedestrian traffic, the choke points and

40:58

uh you know guide paths that you need to

41:02

be able to do that safely and securely,

41:04

not disrupt traffic is highly

41:06

challenging. And so um

41:09

they are working very hard to allow

41:12

pedestrians and others to get to these

41:14

facilities. It is not the easiest path.

41:16

It is not usually the common path at

41:18

these facilities.

41:19

>> But there are um I'd say centrific

41:22

centrific levels of security right

41:24

there. There are layers and layers of

41:26

security. They start very very close to

41:29

the facility and so as you go out

41:31

further around

41:32

>> Dan, we got to run. We got to run. So

41:35

apologize Dan Arnold and of course our

41:36

own Vanessa Purdomo Magleone. This is

41:38

Bloomberg. This is the Bloomberg

41:41

Business Week Daily podcast available on

41:44

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41:46

get your podcasts. Listen live weekday

41:49

afternoons from 2 to 5:00 p.m. Eastern

41:52

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41:57

You can also watch us live [music] every

41:59

weekday on YouTube and always on the

42:02

Bloomberg terminal.

Interactive Summary

This episode of Bloomberg Business Week Daily features a comprehensive look at the current state of financial markets, particularly focusing on the tech and AI sectors. The hosts discuss the potential SpaceX IPO, the recent volatility in the chip market, and the intense capital requirements for AI infrastructure. Experts from Bloomberg and Goldman Sachs weigh in on market sentiment, retail investment, and the sustainability of the current 'AI bubble.' Additionally, the program covers the security preparations for the upcoming 2026 FIFA World Cup across North America.

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