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I Cheated the Maillard Reaction to Make Coconut Syrup - Next Level Cocktail Syrup Hack

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I Cheated the Maillard Reaction to Make Coconut Syrup - Next Level Cocktail Syrup Hack

Transcript

99 segments

0:00

What happens if you cook coconut water

0:02

like maple syrup? Not much. Unless you

0:06

cheat and then the magic happens. When

0:09

you cook maple sap, you get the mayard

0:11

reaction which is responsible for that

0:14

deep toasty marshmallow flavor. It

0:16

happens when sugar and amino acids meet

0:20

heat. The thing is coconut water has

0:22

almost no amino acid. But when there's a

0:25

will, there's a way. And the way is

0:27

called lysine. a basic amino acid you

0:30

can safely eat, often used as a

0:33

supplement. So, here's how you can make

0:35

a Mayard coconut syrup. Before we jump

0:37

into the recipe though, let's answer a

0:39

couple of questions I received when I

0:41

share the real on Instagram. In order to

0:44

develop the Mayard reaction, we need to

0:46

bring the temperature of our syrup to

0:48

about 115 120 Celsius. This kind of

0:52

temperature is only achievable when the

0:54

sugar concentration of our syrup is

0:57

quite high. The thing is, coconut water

0:59

like maple sap has a very low sugar

1:01

concentration. But unlike maple sap, the

1:04

flavor profile of coconut water mainly

1:07

comes from volatile compounds. So if you

1:09

cook it for long enough to concentrate

1:11

the sugar enough to develop the mayag

1:13

reaction, you will lose most of the

1:16

coconut flavor, if not all of it. So we

1:18

need to find a way to reach that

1:20

temperature quite fast. And the best way

1:22

is simply to add some sugar to the

1:24

coconut water, which will reduce

1:26

considerably the cooking time. Also,

1:29

lysine is super reactive to the Mayard

1:32

reaction, which is good for our recipe,

1:34

but it also means we can push the

1:36

reaction too far if we cook it for too

1:38

long. And pushing the Mayard reaction

1:40

too far means a very off-putting flavor.

1:44

I've tried it for the sake of science.

1:46

So, I started my reduction with coconut

1:47

water and lysine alone. And the result

1:50

was tasting like a very weird sweet and

1:53

funky soy sauce, but not in a good way.

1:56

So, believe me when I'm telling you that

1:58

this is not a path to follow. With that

2:01

out of the way, now let's make the

2:02

Mayard coconut syrup. To make the syrup,

2:05

I highly recommend you use a thermometer

2:07

and a refractometer, which will give you

2:09

more precision and also more liberty in

2:12

case you want to experiment with a

2:14

lighter or stronger mayard reaction. You

2:17

can get away without those two pieces of

2:18

equipment, but I can guarantee

2:20

precision. That being said, if that's

2:22

the route you want to take, I highly

2:24

recommend you refer to the show notes

2:26

for a couple of tips. Now, like I said,

2:28

coconut water has a very low sugar

2:30

content. Usually between five to six

2:32

bricks, which means between 5 to 6% of

2:34

sugar by weight. So, we need to bring

2:37

this up to speed up the cooking process.

2:39

So, in a saucepan, start by adding 500

2:42

mls of coconut water, 400 g of sugar,

2:45

and just 75 g of lysine. Then, you're

2:48

going to cook this, stirring constantly,

2:51

until your syrup reaches 115 C. For

2:54

stronger mayard, you can hold it until

2:56

it reaches 120 C, but it will get very

3:00

thick. So, add a splash of hot coconut

3:02

water to loosen it up without reducing

3:04

too much of the sugar concentration.

3:06

When done, remove from heat and add 150

3:09

mls of hot coconut water while stirring.

3:12

Wait until it cools down to room

3:14

temperature. And using your

3:15

refratometer, dilute it with coconut

3:17

water to reach 50 bricks. For those of

3:20

you who don't have it, it's going to be

3:21

about 250 mls. And this is how you make

3:24

a mayard coconut syrup packed with that

3:27

delicious tropical coconut goodness, but

3:30

also [music] that deep, rich, toasty

3:32

marshmallow flavor we all love. So my

3:35

friends, this is it for me today. Thank

3:37

you very much for watching. I hope you

3:38

like this video. Leave a thumbs up if

3:40

you did. Don't forget to subscribe

3:42

before you go to turn the bell if you

3:43

want to. Make sure not to miss the next

3:44

one. And until then, thank you very much

3:46

again. Have a great day and see you very

3:48

soon.

3:50

Bye.

Interactive Summary

The video explains how to create a "Mayard coconut syrup" by leveraging the Mayard reaction, which typically gives maple syrup its deep flavor. Since coconut water lacks the necessary amino acids for this reaction, lysine is added. The video details why adding sugar to the coconut water is crucial to speed up the cooking process and prevent loss of coconut flavor, and warns against overcooking due to lysine's high reactivity. It concludes with a step-by-step recipe, including specific measurements and recommended tools like a thermometer and refractometer, to achieve a tropical coconut syrup with a rich, toasty marshmallow flavor.

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