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9 Cuts Every Video Editor Should Know | Filmmaking Tips

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9 Cuts Every Video Editor Should Know | Filmmaking Tips

Transcript

140 segments

0:01

let's talk about editing editing is

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taking all that you went through in

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production from the perfectly lit shots

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to the awful takes you never want to

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look at and turns it into a story worth

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watching which program you decide to

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edit on doesn't matter it's about

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finding your voice and that's what i

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want to talk about today you see there

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are a few cuts that you can try out that

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add a whole lot more weight and meaning

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to your video

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let's call it eight it's

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nine essential cuts every editor should

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know

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first things first let's kick it off

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with the basics it's going to be your

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standard shot now this is exactly what

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it sounds like it's going to be the end

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of one scene and the start of another

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it's just putting two clips together no

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flare no fuss no added meaning

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number two my personal favorite the jump

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cut

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it's going to be just that to jump

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around a scene with the intent of

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speeding up time now this can be done

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for comedic effect but also as a way to

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simply demonstrate the passing of time

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usually it's going to be taking one long

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take cutting it up throughout the middle

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and then putting it all together into

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one piece

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cut number three the j cut

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so you've actually seen the j cup way

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more than you realize it's just simply

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leading into the next scene with the

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audio like this

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see what i mean

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so this cut is as simple as it sounds

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you just drag the audio clip from the

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next clip over on top of your current

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clip it's a good way to kind of segue

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into the next scene change locations and

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let the audience know what's about to

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happen so this brings us to the l-cut

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the l-cut is exactly what the j-cut is

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but flipped so my audio right now will

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take us into the next shot so the l-cut

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is actually absolutely essential for

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conversational scenes because you're

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going to have two characters one of them

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is going to be saying something and then

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you're going to cut to the other

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character as that first character is

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still talking that's an l cut perhaps

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the most common cut that you're going to

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be taught in film school and then now

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that you know you'll see it everywhere

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is cutting on action

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so it's basically exactly as it sounds

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you're gonna cut when one character

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moves a certain way it doesn't have to

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be a punch or a kick but it can even

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just be a head turning someone moving

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looking a certain way getting up or

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walking so this just allows the

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audience's eyes to stay on the action as

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it plays out throughout the scene cross

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cutting

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also known as parallel editing this is

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just a way to build suspense having two

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narratives play out at the same time uh

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you'll see this a lot in like heist

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thriller movies where people are on the

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phone two characters are in different

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locations and they have to come together

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or one character is being chased by

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another character so what this does is

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allow you to tell two stories at once

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taking the viewer back and forth from

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perspective of the varying characters in

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your movie

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[Music]

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a little bit like cross cutting cutaways

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are meant to kind of serve the purpose

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of informing the viewer where you are in

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the scene so where i am right now as you

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can see this is my environment and i'm

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going to cut to it to show you exactly

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where i am

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in the world so a good way to do this is

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just to get b-roll the more you're

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cutting to other shots

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the more engaged your audience is and

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the more likely they are to have a

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better understanding of what's going on

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in the scene

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[Music]

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so the montage is more for the sequences

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rather than the scene

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it's light jump cuts but consider it to

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be over an extended period of time in

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different locations you'll see this a

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lot with sports movies training any type

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of scene where the character needs to

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get ready for something whether it be a

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fight a battle going on a date cooking

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any type of gold that your character has

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and they're trying to work towards it

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throw in a montage it's a perfect way to

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demonstrate change in your characters

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[Music]

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[Music]

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last but not least match cuts

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so one of the most iconic and impressive

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cuts

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in filmmaking is the match cut and what

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it is is

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matching a character's actions into the

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next scene so it kind of follows into

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the next frame

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creating a fluid motion the melding of

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two environments to create a seamless

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cut that takes the audience from here to

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there before they even realize what

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happened my personal favorite lawrence

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of arabia whenever he strikes the match

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and then

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well i hope that was helpful you guys

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try to storyboard and plan out the shots

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and the cuts you're going to make next

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time you're getting ready for your film

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and remember to not be afraid to try new

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things come up with a new cut there are

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no rules make your work as weird and

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original as possible all right i'll see

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you the next one

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[Music]

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you

Interactive Summary

This video discusses nine essential editing cuts every editor should know to add more weight and meaning to their videos. It covers basic cuts like the standard shot and jump cut, as well as more advanced techniques such as J-cuts, L-cuts, cutting on action, cross-cutting, cutaways, montages, and match cuts. The speaker emphasizes that the choice of editing program doesn't matter, but rather finding one's voice and experimenting with different techniques to create original work.

Suggested questions

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