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The Decline of Outback Steakhouse...What Happened?

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The Decline of Outback Steakhouse...What Happened?

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328 segments

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Outback Steakhouse became really popular

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in the 1990s. The first one opened in

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Tampa, Florida in 1988, and by the year

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2000, there were over 500 of them spread

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throughout the United States in addition

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to 40 more Outback Steakhouses in other

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countries around the world. The company

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had so much promise that in the early

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2000s, Warren Buffett himself became a

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significant investor when he bought 1.9

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million shares of it. It went on to

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become one of the largest casual dining

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chains in the country and the largest

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steakhouse. But over the past few years,

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things have really taken a negative

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turn. See, as of 2012, Outback has been

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part of a larger publicly traded company

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called Blumen Brands, named after the

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famous appetizer the Blumen Onion over

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at Outback. Currently, that company

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includes some other popular chains like

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Kuraba's Italian Grill, Bonefish Grill,

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and the much more expensive Fleming's

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Prime Steakhouse and Wine Bar. But, as

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you might expect, Outback Steakhouse is

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at the center of Blumen Brands,

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accounting for more than half of the

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business. Well, over the past couple of

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years, Blumen Brands has lost most of

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its value on the stock market. Since

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March of 2024, it has fallen from $2.5

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billion to 600 million, which is a

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concerning drop. Over that time, there

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have been some major leadership changes,

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including a new CEO named Michael Spanos

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taking over in 2024. He would later say,

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"We are not pleased with our

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performance." And acknowledge that we

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need to change the trajectory of the

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business. I do not think many people

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would argue with that statement

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considering Bloomman Brands is currently

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at their lowest sales level since they

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have become Blumen Brands with the

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exception of 2020. And I should say that

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Outback specifically has been slowly

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closing locations throughout this time.

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Just recently, it made headlines when

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they abruptly closed eight restaurants

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in six states, some of which were among

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the chain's first 50 locations. My point

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here is that Outback has been

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struggling. They have fallen from their

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previous highs, both statistically and

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in the minds of many people. So, in this

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video, I want to talk about the history

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of the brand while identifying what I

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believe to be six of the biggest reasons

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behind its decline. Starting off with

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its Australian theme. I know this reason

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might be a little out there, but anyone

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who has been to an Outback Steakhouse or

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has even seen one of those commercials

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should be aware that this is an

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Australian themed restaurant. To try to

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be extremely clear, the food there is

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nothing like you would see in Australia.

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The founders of the company initially

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avoided even visiting Australia because

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they were afraid that their experience

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would influence the menu. The original

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idea for it came from the movie

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Crocodile Dundee, where a man from the

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Australian outback travels to New York

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City. It was the second highest grossing

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movie of 1986, and the sequel was set to

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be released in a few months, so they

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figured that could be a promising theme

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for a restaurant. Their intention was to

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have American food and Australian fun.

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Aside from the decorations, a lot of

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that theme comes from the naming of the

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menu items. Considering it has always

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been envisioned as a themed restaurant,

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I would almost put it in the same

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category as other themed restaurants

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that became popular in the 1990s, like

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Rainforest Cafe or Planet Hollywood that

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have also experienced major declines.

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And I would go so far as to argue that

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the theme itself has become less

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attractive. In the 1990s and early

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2000s, Australia was making an impact on

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American pop culture. I know that one of

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my favorite shows back then was Rocco's

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Modern Life, right? It's about a walabe

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from Australia, not to mention the

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crocodile hunter and then the wiggles. I

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can continue talking about more

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examples, but I think this helps explain

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how an Australian themed restaurant

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would be more attractive to an American

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customer back then compared to today.

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Next up on my list is competition.

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coming from so many different

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directions. Fast casual concepts like

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Chipotle started gaining traction in the

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1990s and have since become a threat to

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almost every casual dining restaurants.

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I mean, some of the biggest chains in

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the category like Red Lobster and TJI

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Fridays have filed for bankruptcy over

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the past couple of years. And I

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recommend checking out the videos I made

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about them if you want to hear more

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about the issues facing casual dining.

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In fact, I would argue that the largest

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and most successful casual dining

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restaurant over the past few years has

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been Texas Roadhouse, a direct

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competitor to Outback, considering they

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specialize in selling steaks and even

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offer an appetizer that is extremely

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similar to the Bloomman onion that they

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call the Cactus Blossom. As of 2024,

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they are estimated to be twice as big in

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terms of sales with Outback falling into

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the number three position behind

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Longhorn Steakhouse as well. both of

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which feature a Texas or western theme,

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potentially providing further evidence

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that an Australian theme is not quite as

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attractive as it used to be. So, even

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the customers that have been sticking

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with casual dining steakous have been

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gravitating toward the other options.

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Leading me into the next reason Outback

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Steakhouse might be providing a [music]

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poor value. Compared to those other two

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chains, the average customer is paying

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more money to eat at Outback. The

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average check per guest is up to $29 per

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person compared to $23 at Texas

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Roadhouse. And I'll remind you that that

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$23 also includes free peanuts along

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with those delicious rolls with honey

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cinnamon butter. Most of the Outback

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restaurants have not been remodeled or

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updated in a long time, giving them an

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older, potentially more depressing

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feeling compared to those others as

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well. Actually, as part of their recent

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turnaround efforts, Bloomman Brands has

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allocated $40 million toward renovating

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the restaurants. Another part of these

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turnaround efforts is cutting out

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limited time promotions in favor of

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everyday values. They used to have all

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these promotions that would last like 10

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to 12 weeks. They would be effective in

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attracting some customers, but then they

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would be unlikely to return once that

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promotion was over. In the words of

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their CEO, we were featuring items in

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short promotional periods that created

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complexity for our operators and we

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failed to drive value in our core menu

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items. I think this is reflected in the

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fact that comparable restaurant traffic

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has been declining for most of the past

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decade. I don't really know what else to

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say here. Food Republic ranked it among

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the worst steakhouse chains in the

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country. There have been various polls

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that have rated it poorly. Obviously,

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this is a subjective reason. So, please

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tell me in the comments whether or not

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you feel like eating at Outback is worth

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the price. But a lot of people seem to

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share the opinion that it is simply too

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expensive. My next reason behind the

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decline is going to be complex

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operations. Meaning in many ways,

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Outback has become large and

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inefficient. See, the four founders of

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the restaurant all had backgrounds in

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the industry and felt that it was

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important to establish efficiency and a

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decentralized structure, meaning the

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restaurant managers were given a lot of

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decision-making power. Well, in 2005,

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Chris Sullivan, one of those

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co-founders, stepped down from his CEO

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position that he had held for the past

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14 years and then resigned from the

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board of directors in 2017. What I'm

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trying to say here is that a lot of

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those founders have had declining

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influence over the company and at this

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point I think a lot of their founding

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principles have been abandoned.

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Famously, Outback was closed during

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lunch hours because they were seen as

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being less profitable and the additional

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hours were taxing on the employees.

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Plus, as an added bonus, it allowed them

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to open lower rent locations away from

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workplaces because they were not

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concerned with attracting the lunch

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crowd. Well, as of 2015, they have been

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serving lunch nationwide, likely as a

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defensive move to try to remain

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competitive. But then I imagine many of

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those outback locations were not in

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ideal lunch areas. So, it complicated

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their operations with a questionable

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benefit. Early on, they had a rule where

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there was one server for every three

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tables. Well, that crept up to one

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server every six tables before it was

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recently brought back down. They have

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also added zios to the tables recently

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so the customers could pay without the

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help of the server. They're also in the

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process of cutting 20% of their menu to

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simplify things. Overall, it seems like

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they have recognized that things have

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gotten a little too complicated, so they

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are making an effort to simplify things.

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Another potential reason is their

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involvement with other restaurants. In

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1993, Outback acquired 50% control of a

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two restaurant chain in Houston called

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Kuraba's Italian Grill, named after its

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co-founder Johnny Kuraba. 2 years later,

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Outback bought the rights to open

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Kurabas all around the country. And from

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that point, the company's attention has

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been split. The reasoning was that

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Outback had already expanded into so

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many different areas of the country that

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they needed a growth plan for when the

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market became saturated. The idea there

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was that they could continue expanding

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Kurabas and then other restaurants like

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Bonefish Grill that they acquired in

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2001 when it only had three locations.

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Over the years, they've been repeatedly

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criticized for investing in these other

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restaurants instead of focusing on

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Outback. I guess you could say it was

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similar to their menu where they added a

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bunch of new stuff into the mix that

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complicated things and forced their

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attention into too many different

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directions. For my final reason behind

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the decline of Outback Steakhouse, I'm

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going to say controversies. To be clear

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here, there's not been anything too

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overshadowing, but a bunch of isolated

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issues that have collectively harmed

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their reputation. Just a few examples

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would be in 2003, Outback was accused of

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overserving a woman who allegedly had

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way too many drinks before she drove

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away, hit a man that was riding a

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bicycle, and continued driving for 9

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minutes before reporting the accident.

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The man was severely injured, and his

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family filed a lawsuit against Outback

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that resulted in an undisclosed

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settlement 2 years later. In 2009, the

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US Equal Employment Opportunity

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Commission filed a lawsuit against

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Outback, claiming female workers were

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denied favorable jobs, and that

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prevented them from advancing to profit

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sharing management positions. It

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ultimately ended in a $19 million

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settlement distributed among female

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employees and the company agreeing to

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hire a new human resources executive. In

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2016, there was a class action lawsuit

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alleging that employees were asked to

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work extra hours before their shift

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without getting paid that the company

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called Outback Time. That one ended in a

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$3 million settlement and just other

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random issues that have given them

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negative attention on social media. Like

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in 2011, they accidentally served

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alcohol to a 4-year-old. And then in

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2024, it happened again with a

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12year-old. In 2017, there was this

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strange conspiracy theory going around

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that Outback was involved in some kind

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of satanic cult operation. I don't know.

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In 2018, people got upset when a

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uniformed officer was asked to leave one

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of their restaurants for carrying his

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weapon. These are just brief summaries

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of the incidents. I recommend you look

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further into them before forming any

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sort of opinion, but I'm just trying to

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convey here that there has been a lot of

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negative attention that along with other

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factors has helped form a negative

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perception of Outback Steakhouse. Let me

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know in the comments what do you think

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about Outback Steakhouse. Is it a fun

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dining experience with deliciously

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unique menu items, or is it more of an

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outdated gimmick that you would rather

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just avoid? And I'm also curious, what

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do you see for the future of the

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restaurant? They have been making some

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respectable efforts to turn things

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around. So, do you think they will be

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effective? And finally, do you agree

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with my reasons behind their decline, or

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do you think something should be added

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or subtracted from the list? And any

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other thoughts you have about Outback

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Steakhouse, leave them in the comments.

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I'd like to hear what you have to say.

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Thank you for watching.

Interactive Summary

Outback Steakhouse, a popular casual dining chain from the 1990s, has experienced a significant decline in recent years. After rapid expansion and even attracting investment from Warren Buffett, its parent company, Bloomin' Brands, has seen a sharp decrease in stock market value and sales since 2024. The company's new CEO acknowledges performance issues, and Outback has been closing locations. The decline is attributed to several factors: an outdated Australian theme no longer resonant with pop culture, intense competition from other casual dining and steakhouse chains like Texas Roadhouse, providing a poor value proposition with higher prices and unrenovated restaurants, complex operations that abandoned original founding principles like efficiency and focus, a split attention due to involvement with other restaurant acquisitions like Carrabba's and Bonefish Grill, and various controversies that have harmed its reputation.

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