David Friedberg Reacts to Zohran Mamdani’s NYC Mayoral Run
300 segments
Little known New York State Assemblyman
Zoran Mam Donnie took the internet by
storm this week. Shocked the world,
beating out Andrew Cuomo for the
Democratic nomination. Here's the poly
market chart. Just crazy. One month ago,
Cuomo was at 93%.
Zoron had a 6% chance. My lord, what a
flip. A couple of things happened that
led to this. Obviously, a bunch of viral
moments. He's a great speaker. Reminds
me of Vake in in that regard. Really
good. uh you know in debates and and
speaking publicly started rising in the
polls got a ton of endorsements from
millennials Gen Z AOC endorsed him as
well and uh now he is mom Donnie is the
75% favorite to beat Eric Adams but
looks like Eric Adams is going to get a
shocking amount of support because
people don't want a Democratic socialist
who's got some really unique and
colorful history
of becoming the mayor of one of the
greatest cities in the world, my
hometown. He wants to have free buses.
Doesn't sound like that big of a deal.
He wants to freeze rent and triple the
development affordable housing.
City-owned government grocery stores.
That sounds crazy. A $30 minimum wage.
New York's at 1650, by the way. Uh he
wants to defund the police, replace the
cops with social workers in high crime
areas. A bunch of really wacky
interesting proposals. And uh you were I
think on to this early Freedberg in your
predictions last year. You saw this
coming again. If you listen to the
number one podcast in the world, you're
going to get this information a year
earlier than everybody else. That's why
we are the number one podcast in the
world. Freeberg, maybe you talk a little
bit about your prediction last year and
uh where we are right now and your
reaction to this. I don't know,
perplexing, shocking. Is this
perplexing, shocking, or obvious to you?
For me, it feels like actually a little
bit of a beginning of a wave that's
going to continue to sweep over this
country starting in cities. And I think
that we're at the very early stages. I
think we'll look back and I jokingly say
that Kla Harris is going to look like a
conservative candidate pretty soon. And
I do think that this is a broad kind of
reaction to the economic condition of
the United States. And I've talked a lot
of people don't quite recognize and see
how important the debt and the deficit
is with respect to how it's ultimately
going to lead to socialism as it has
every single time in history when you've
had a free voting democracy, a
representative democracy that becomes
encumbered with too much debt. So Nick,
if you'll pull up this chart, it'll just
show you a microcosm of it and
specifically how it played out in New
York and how it will continue to play
out in cities. This is the total amount
of student loan debt. In the last 20
years, the student loan debt has
ballooned from 500 billion to two
trillion. Four million college graduates
per year in the United States. About 40%
of them have student loan debt that they
leave. That means that in the last 20
years, 80 million people, young people
have graduated from college. And they've
accured $ 1.5 trillion of new debt. And
based on the percentage and the
distribution, that means the average
debt for these individuals is sitting
around $60,000.
So you're a young person. Where do those
young people go? Where do they live? And
remember, there's about 32 million of
them. They live in cities. They don't go
back to rural towns. Most of that
population sits in cities. It sits in
New York, sits in Los Angeles, sits in
Seattle, sits in San Francisco, sits in
Portland, and sit in Chicago. And what
we're seeing in those cities is a
massive political shift. People call it
left, but it's actually quite different
than just being more traditionally left.
It's really a revolution against the
system that brought them to this moment
because the promise that we gave in
America, the American dream was if you
will go to college, you will graduate,
you will have income, you will have
stability, you will be able to buy a
home. And what we did is we increased
the government's role in making that
dream possible. And in doing so, we
created effectively a system where we
gave unrestricted access to capital
which inflated the cost of education.
People could go to school like Zoran and
major in African studies at Bowden
College. They could get a a loan and
graduate with 200 $300,000 of debt and
then never get a job. The guy has not
had a real job. And this is the truth
for 32 million young Americans. They
find themselves living in places where
they cannot afford to pay their bills
every month and they will never get out
of the debt cycle that they were thrust
into and believe that they were going to
be able to graduate from and excel in
the world and increase. They all have
what is called negative capital. They
have debt and they will never be able to
get out of that cycle. So where do you
turn in that moment? You don't go turn
to corporations to solve your problems.
You don't go turn to your friends and
your siblings and your family. They're
not going to bail you out. You turn to
the voting booth and you hear a guy like
Zoran show up and say there can be a
better path forward. The better path
forward is the government can and should
do more to help. And in doing more to
help, we will increase government. We
will tax the rich. We will tax the
corporations. We will take all of that
capital and we will redistribute it in
the form of services and checks and
support for all of the people that find
themselves unable to take care of
themselves. And this becomes a tipping
point when the majority of the voter
base ends up in that situation where
they're that deeply in need where they
have negative capital. And that is the
situation America finds itself in today.
There is no easy answer and there is no
easy solution out of this. But I can
tell you one thing for sure that in
historical perspective we have seen it
time and time again across dozens of
countries that have embraced socialism
to get out of the debt cycle that
ultimately absorbs and and swallows up
the young. It swallows up every family.
It swallows up every person in the
working class with debt. They're
swaddled with it. And they all try and
get out of it by increasing government
and embracing these socialist concepts.
And it has never ever worked. More
government is not the answer. Less
government is. We can get into that. But
if you look at the results, Zoran won 61
to 39 with college educated. Young
people voted for him. Old people did not
as much. White people voted for him
because they went to college. Non-white
people did not as much. At the end of
the day, young collegeed educated white
people elected this guy and that is the
beginning of a wave that will sweep over
America. And I really do worry about
where this takes us. So way to go
dummies.
Yeah. I mean the you're correct. He won
amongst Asians why it's college
educated. And to put a finer point on
it, Freeberg, it really isn't just
college. It's the cost of college.
Increases in the cost of college degrees
have outpaced the wage growth of
entry-level salaries by 10x over the
last 20 years. You could go 300,000
400,000 not in debt, but that might be
what you paid for those degrees in those
major cities and you don't believe in
capitalism anymore and you believe that
you need to tax the rich. Just one
warning for people in these states, in
these cities. We saw this sax in San
Francisco. We saw the the the doom
spiral. You and I worked on the
Chesodine recall and now they have Dan
Lori there and things are starting to
slowly turn around a bit in Los Angeles.
We saw this with Karen Bass. They didn't
vote for Rick Caruso. He would have been
an amazing mayor. They voted for
incompetence. And these people are
voting for incompetence and a plan that
will not work because twothirds of the
tax base in New York is paid for by the
top 10% who are leaving. People will
leave. They will see that Austin and
Miami are fantastic cities to live in at
half the price, a third of the price,
and you get a tax break, and you can
always go back to New York and
California and hang out for a month and
get whatever values left in those cities
that hasn't been destroyed by these
socialists and the incompetent people
running them. Saxs, what are your
thoughts on what's happening in New York
City specifically? Well, you're right
that every generation seems to need to
learn this lesson for themselves because
they don't study history and they they
don't see that socialism always fails
wherever it's tried. San Francisco went
through this. I mean, it was a doom
spiral. Uh now, I think we've turned the
corner. LA is in the midst of going
through it and a large portion of LA
just burned down because there's no
water in the fire hydrants. Basically,
all the public services have been looted
and New York is about to learn this for
themselves. So it just seems like every
generation just has to learn this.
There's no way to teach them. So I do
think that that is one thing that's
going on. I I do agree with Freeberg
that a big underlying root cause here is
the student debt. It's the fact that
these kids have negative capital.
They've got no skin in the game. They
graduate from college with worthless
degrees and massive amounts of debt.
That debt was not used to make their
education better. Universities have been
using the spiraling tuitions to fund
massive amounts of bureaucracy, you
know, for DEI and woke and all sorts of
stuff like that. And these kids have no
prospect of getting out of debt or being
able to buy a home. So, they just have
no skin in the game. And so, this is
part of why they're they're turning
against capitalism. One thing we need to
do, by the way, is we need to make the
student debt dischargeable in bankruptcy
is one of the it's the only kind of debt
that you can't get out of through
bankruptcy. And if we were to make that
change, at least these kids would have a
way out. They have no skin in the game.
The universities have absolutely no
incentive to keep prices down and create
a competitive or economic incentive for
making sure that their degrees work. The
only group that possibly could would be
true capital lenders, people like banks
or underwriters that are saying, "Here's
a loan because I expect you to be able
to pay it back." There's no underwriting
in student loans today. There's no
underwriting. The student loan program,
the federal student loan program needs
to go away because when it goes away, if
it goes to zero, and people might say,
"Oh, that's awful. You're taking away
education." What will happen is the
capital markets will flood to fill that
hole. Banks and lenders will show up and
they will say, "You know what? We'll
underwrite the loans." But they'll
underwrite it by saying good colleges
get the get get loans and bad colleges
don't. Good degrees get the loans, bad
degrees don't. And people that are
expected to pay back the loans will now
get loans. And all of the rest of the
money that's caused everyone to end up
in this debt spiral will stop and we'll
be able to kind of recover from it. It's
ironic that a problem that is being
caused by government is going to lead to
socialism. It's going to lead to maximum
government which will then create the
next spiral of problems. But I agree
with you. I think this is very sad.
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
Zoran Mam Donnie, a little-known New York State Assemblyman, surprisingly beat Andrew Cuomo for the Democratic nomination, now favored to become mayor. His platform includes socialist proposals like free buses, rent freezes, city-owned grocery stores, a $30 minimum wage, and defunding the police. This political shift is attributed to a growing wave of socialism among young, college-educated individuals burdened by massive student debt, which has ballooned to $2 trillion. This debt leaves many with "negative capital" and unable to afford basic living costs, pushing them towards government intervention and wealth redistribution. The speakers argue that socialism consistently fails and that the student debt crisis, exacerbated by unchecked federal student loan programs, inflates education costs for often worthless degrees. They propose making student debt dischargeable in bankruptcy and abolishing the federal student loan program to restore market incentives and accountability in higher education.
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