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>> We've known since 1994 that quantum

computers would at a certain point in

the future break encryption. And so, of

course, there's been huge initiatives

since then to harvest this encrypted

data

>> [music]

>> and stockpile it so that it can be

decrypted while it is still valuable.

>> [music]

>> Trust is the most important currency

[music]

in modern business.

And we as consumers, when we use a

technology, when we use a service

online, we trust that that data is being

protected. When I [music] check my

emails, when I send text messages, when

I check my electronic health records. We

take that for granted because of a thing

called encryption.

>> [music]

>> And that's the math that keeps that data

secure and only visible to the parties

that are intended to see it.

>> [music]

>> Now, we know that quantum computers,

they pose a big risk to that encryption

and at scale they will break that

encryption layer.

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>> Imagine that your diary

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>> was found and and made available to

whoever wanted to read it, [music]

right? That's what we're looking at.

>> [music]

>> They're not going to use it to drain all

of the Bitcoin [music]

all at once, right? They're not going to

hack into the top five banks all at

once.

>> [music]

>> We're going to see small changes that by

design fly under the radar. These These

small moments [music] that cumulatively

over that year add up to something very,

very meaningful on a societal level. We

know that one of the first places to

attack if you have this kind of master

key to digital communications would be

critical infrastructure, would be energy

grid, would be where we get our water,

would be

>> [music]

>> banks, etc., etc., telecommunications.

And so, as we start to see anomalies

emerge there, that would be a start to

be an indicator that we've reached that

point in time.

>> [music]

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>> And then put pressure on your banks, put

pressure on

the services that you use day-to-day

where you share that sensitive

information, where you keep those

assets. This [music] point in time is

coming sooner and sooner. And these

timelines are compressing.

So, I like to tell people that the

biggest threat is not actually the

quantum computers,

>> [music]

>> it is human inaction.

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>> How we sort of gamified it was we

created like competition who can collect

the most trash or who can recycle the

most or the better. We really do

showcase it as a very fun way to hang

out with people, meet new people, share

perspectives, and learn something new

and also

bring something positive to your

community.

>> [music]

>> We gained a reach of almost a million

and a half people, which is very

impressive I would say since that's

almost a half of population of Bosnia.

>> [music]

>> You really need to collect data. This is

what one time clean up cannot solve. You

really need to track

>> [music]

>> this kind of material. Where are they

coming from and how they evolve?

>> [music]

>> I think litter data mapping is very

important. Not only in recycle

perspective, but also in economic sense.

Because if you can mapping a liter,

maybe you can get a really good

calculation that stopping this kind of

pollution in the very roots is much

better than collecting and the recycling

them in the beaches.

>> [music]

>> The idea is like they they become like

uh a mangrove guardians. [music]

Like they save the the mangrove and they

can tell everyone that they know that

hey, we have the [music] mangrove. This

is important to us. This is really

unique. Not all the cities have this and

we have the opportunity to have it

[music] and it's so good for the

environment. It's so good for our city.

So, we [music] have to keep it safe.

I think that a cleanup could be like

really successful, but it it it is

nothing without education. Because when

you have education, you can do better

cleanups or [music] you can not do

cleanups at all because people it's not

going to trash

a

>> [music]

>> garbage on the streets. So, for us the

education is the tool for everything.

>> What's special about jaguars that

jaguars are on the top of the food

chain. So, by protecting jaguars, you're

actually not just protecting one

species, you're protecting the whole

biome where they live.

So, when I retired from racing, I wanted

to work with conservation. I didn't know

how to do it. I'm not a biologist, a

vet, or a scientist. So, I decided to

take a 2-year sabbatical traveling all

over the world seeing pretty much any

animal you can imagine in the wild.

We decided [music] to do ecotourism with

jaguars, which are the third largest cat

in the world. They were [music] pretty

much impossible to see, and we wanted to

give access to people from all around

the world to these amazing animals so

these animals could see them in nature

and behaving naturally.

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>> With jaguars and other big cats, the

promise they need to learn how to hunt,

and normally who teaches them is their

mothers.

>> [music]

>> In this case, these jaguars didn't have

any mothers. So, we have to come up with

a whole protocol of teaching them how to

hunt, and at the same time without them

seeing us because we didn't want them to

get attached to people.

>> [music]

>> So, what started as a small project to

save the life of two young jaguars now

has brought back jaguars to places or

even countries where jaguars were

extinct.

Ecotourism needs to be done to a certain

standard remembering that the star of

the show are the animals and they always

need to feel comfortable. So, there are

different ways to approach an animal

when you see them. They always need to

have, let's say, an escape route in case

they don't want to be there. It's

important to control the number of

vehicles in each sighting so the animals

don't feel threatened or disturbed.

Through ecotourism, you protect the

species that live in in that biome. They

bring funds to the local community. In

our case in Pantanal, they create a lot

of different jobs. So, [music] it's a

virtual cycle where the animals, the

local people, land owners,

everybody gain from it.