My Best and Worst Stocks of 2024 Part 2 of 2
673 segments
all right so hi guys in part one of this
video I talked about uh what were the
best performing stops that contributed
to the majority of the Gams of my
portfolio for 2024 where my portfolio is
up about 28% year to date so my best
performing stocks as I mentioned uh were
palena Nvidia meta platforms foret
service now broadcom booking Amazon and
Salesforce so now in part two let me run
through my worst performing stocks in
the portfolio so the worst performing
stocks
uh are EST order down
45% uh Celsius down 30% Nike down 23%
elep Health down 15% and lvmh down 12%
and there actually another stock that
just Dro and it's also one of my worst
performers that I didn't include in the
newsletter at the time which is
evolution AB which is a casino B2B
operator so let me show you in my
portfolio right here yeah there we are
so evolution is down up over 30% as well
for me this year and then I've got Estee
Lorden Nike elvans and Louis Vuitton so
these are the worst performers that have
kind of like contributed to dragging
down my portfolio but of course the
winners have far outpaced the losers and
so the portfolio is uh well above the
S&P 500 this year so the first thing to
understand is that no matter how strict
you are as an investor where you only
pick very good companies that meet your
investing rules
guess what not every stock will
perform right off the bat yeah yeah
there are some stocks where the moment I
buy it flies up in the next one month 6
months one year it's up like 50% 100%
right but there are also many stocks
that I pick which are great companies
that meet my investment criteria that
don't perform initially when in fact
initially they may first go down they
underperform initially but later they
they may outperform okay it's kind of
like me okay um I'm 50 years old this
year and I can tell you that when I was
uh a teenager before 13 years old I was
a terrible student I was like failing
all my exams my teachers told my parents
your son is hopeless Adam is lazy he's
stupid he's he's an idiot right and I
got into one of the bottom three
secondary schools in Singapore high
schools because I did really badly for
my primary exams you know so I was a
very late bloomer
but then when I was like 14 15 I woke up
I started studying very hard and
eventually I did very well in school so
like stocks some stocks are late
bloomers when they first start they look
like but they could turn out to be
big Winners later on you know and I'll
give you an example right like you know
palente here when I first bought palente
here at $11 in fact I started buying it
at about $10 then I bought a bit more at
11 I average up right and let me show
you my my palent here for example so
when I first bought bought it I bought
it
uh somewhere here right I bought it at
about 11 yeah 11 to $10 bought it here
and after I bought it guess what it
didn't perform immediately in fact for
the first few months from $11 it dropped
all the way to $5 so initially my
balante was down 50% now can you imagine
if I gave up and said oh this is a
horrible piece of I get get rid of
it you know today I'll be kick myself
right because today paler is $84 so the
good thing was I held on to it because I
I like the business I said the business
has got no debt the business got great
growth potential I like the product you
know so the short-term drop in the stock
price was to me very emotional it was
because of the bare market and I knew
that eventually once the bare Market was
over and sentiment changed people would
value the business uh differently right
and so right now my palenta as I
mentioned in part one of the video is up
uh close to eight times my money but it
started as a loser before it became a
winner so you have to be very careful
when you first invest in a great company
which is a great business and the price
may drop initially 10 20 30% it doesn't
mean that it's a bad investment it
doesn't mean you made a mistake because
sometimes the price drops the price
dropping has nothing to do with the
company it's a good company it's growing
it's making money sometimes the price
drop is purely based on manipulation and
and on emotions and on sentiments so if
you know that the company is good ignore
the shortterm drops in fact take
advantage of it by buying more and
you'll be well rewarded right but of
course if the price drops because the
company is a crap company is losing
money it's not doing well then yes then
we got to cut loss we got to get out so
ultimately whether we sell a stock
should not be based on what the price
does because the price is shortterm it
is based on the the business is the
business growing is it making money is
it does it have a long Runway All right
so with that in mind let's run through
the worst performing stocks and again
like I said no matter how uh strict you
are as an investor even the great Warren
Buffett he does have stocks that that
underperform not just in the short term
that in the long run they never ever
perform well and I do have stocks like
that as well we will get some duts and
lemons along the way all right and but
the thing about investing is this you
know you know some of my students when
they buy a stock like a Nike estate
order which I own and it's down 20 30%
they get upset oh you know I I made this
lousy stop it it's down 20 30% all that
and what I want to tell you is that as
an investor you know don't think of it
at a stock by stock level okay but think
of it at a portfolio level okay and
that's why I tell people that when you
invest in stocks you have to invest in a
a minimum minimum of at least 10 great
companies now you can go more than 10
right but at least 10 great companies
because out of the 10 stocks you buy you
never know which ones will become a
palente here you never know which ones
will become an Nvidia up up 10x you know
or up even more by the way in part one
of the video recall I shared with you I
first bought Facebook at $19
right and now Facebook which is called
meta is $600 so from the time I bought
it at $19 to today's $600 that's up like
31x now of course yours truly ADM coup
was not so smart to hold it from 19 all
the way to $600 as I shared with you on
part one of the video I sold it at $50
thinking I was so smart but looking back
I was a complete idiot if I held on to
it it' be a 31 X but no I had to sell it
at $50 and I bought it back at a higher
price and I sold it again I went in and
out in and out so yes I made a lot of
money on matter I have but I could have
made probably 10 times more if I had
just bought it and just held on to it
you know so again the lesson is once you
find a great company you got to hold on
to it like I said earlier on when you
buy a portfolio of 10 great companies
over time in three five years or even 10
years of holding this portfolio there'll
be some stocks that will go up 10 times
like palena Nvidia and some stocks like
meta when I first bought Facebook like I
said $19 it's up like 30 times right so
you got some stocks going up 10 times 30
times some go up only two times those
suck some go up three times some go up
five times but again there'll be some of
them that even after three five years
they may not work out right some of them
in the long run uh now I would say it's
almost impossible for a stock to go to
zero okay if you buy a good company like
could uh McDonald's go to zero could um
Pepsi go to zero I I doubt it now if you
went to zero you'll be minus 1X right
which is very very improbable okay but
let's say it happens okay so let's say
of 10 stocks three of your stocks go to
zero which again it's almost impossible
but let's say it happens now even if
three stocks go to zero that means out
of the 10 stocks three of them are down
1X each right does it matter it doesn't
matter because all you need all you need
is one Nvidia or one paler that will go
up 10x or one Facebook that goes up 30X
they will make up for a lot of the ones
that go to zero of course like I said
the reality of a good company going to
zero is is almost impossible but even if
it goes to zero you'll still do very
well if you let your winners run because
they will offset the underperformance in
your portfolio so having said that what
are my underperformance for 2024 so
first we sale order and this has been an
underperformer not just this year but
last year as well I've been holding it
for a couple of years so since I bought
Este order and I bought it before the
pandemic uh it's down like over 60% uh
in my portfolio Okay uh yeah and then
Nike I just bought it this year my Nike
is down like 20% from the from the time
I bought it El Health
um I've held it for quite a while but it
dropped this year and I'm down like 14%
on elan's health lvmh I'm down like 9%
but uh Evolution AB which is a casino
B2B operator and
salus uh which I I I added this year I'm
down about 30% on both okay so again at
the end of every year I will review my
underperformance and then I'll ask the
question should I cut loss or should I
hold it or should I even buy more now it
all depends on the reason for the
shortterm underperformance of the stock
price so the first question that I
always ask is that why did the share
price go down was it because of non
company specific reasons so sometimes
the share price of a stock goes down
it's got nothing to do with the company
it's because of some macro reason like
maybe there's um announcement of the
rise of interest rates or the GDP was
not as good as expected or inflation
data was not very good or sector
rotation or correction of B market so it
is not specific to the company so when a
company's share price drops because of
non company specific reasons then it's a
no-brainer so for these situations I
just will buy more if I don't yet have a
full position right now then if the
share price drops because of a company
specific reason then the question I'll
ask is that is it a short-term reason
that affects the company in the short
term or is it a long-term structural
problem so what are examples of
short-term issues examples would be when
a company misses their earnings
estimates or they lower their forward
guidance a good example recently would
be Adobe where they actually beat on the
earnings but they slowly sorry they
slightly lowered their forward guidance
so to me that's no big deal because it's
a short-term issue right or even asml
asml they kind of like Miss on their
earnings and they lower their forward
guidance same thing so these are
short-term reasons that that uh don't
bother me so I would I would hold or in
fact buy more if I don't yet have a full
position next reason and could be
related to the first reason is when
there's a cyclical slowdown for the
demand of products and services so let
me give you a good example if you look
at cyber security companies like
foret and Pala Alo so I've got quite big
positions in the these two companies now
what happened was about a year or two
ago there was a Slowdown in the demand
for cyber security services as a result
their share price dropped quite
significantly and when that happened I
bought more shares why because I knew
that in the long run companies would
spend more on cyber security so the
long-term growth is definitely there but
it's just that it doesn't go up in a
straight line in the short term it goes
through sometimes uh slow downs and
acceleration cycle so when cyber
security slowed down last two years
shortterm I use it to buy more cyber
security
companies so the same thing is with
companies like asml and in fact many
semiconductor companies that are not AI
directly AI related so those that are
directly AI related like Nvidia there's
no slowdown it just flies right but look
at for example asml AMD or Micron they
make a lot of Chip
that are not just for AI they make a lot
of non AI chips as well and those are
more cyclical so right now that part of
the semiconductor business is going
through a psychical slowdown but again
it's shortterm because in the long run
the demand for semiconductors even the
non AI ones would definitely be uh still
there okay so salus is a good example if
you ask me so Celsius is in the energy
drink category healthy energy drinks so
the question is re recently there was a
Slowdown in the growth is it a
short-term slowdown or is it a long-term
slowdown in my opinion it's a shortterm
Slowdown in fact a lot of the energy
drinks are experiencing slowdown in
demand whether Red Bull or Monster or
CSUS in fact salus is taking market
share from Red Bull and Monster all
right so short term they're all slowing
down but long term will there be still
that demand for energy drinks I think so
I believe so so because of that to me
again Celsius falls into the short-term
problem category not the long-term
problem category
right another short-term company
specific problem could be the major
shareholder is forced to sell stock for
whatever reason which is uh none of my
stocks are in that category right now or
sometimes that could be purely
manupulation by market makers or alos uh
temporary bad news caused by product
recalls uh lawsuits by the government
uh sex scandal you know what kind of
Scandal right but I mentioned before
that if it is an accounting Scandal I
would sell immediately like smci is a
good example when it's accounting
Scandal I won't touch it by the way I
never own msci and I if I did own it
I'll get out immediately because
accounting scandals are scary if you're
old enough to remember Enron and
Worldcom they can they can cause the
company to go to zero so no thanks I'm
out right but sex scandals are fine
right because can always change the sex
of the person I'm just kidding right so
a good example would be Evolution AB
which I
own and uh so evolution is the largest
B2B Casino operator so they sell their
services to uh online casinos and
recently the UK gaming Authority kind of
like uh
investigating the fact that Evolution
allowed their games to be used on
websites that was not licensed by the UK
so because of that that it's not really
a lawsuit but the investigation caused
the stock price to drop significantly
and to me I personally have no worries
because the company is doing very well
company growing revenues and profits a
high dividend yield and these kind of
temporary bad news would be sorted out
eventually right so for evolution in
fact I've been I I bought
more uh a couple of days ago right now
next would be management
missteps so sometimes s uh the
management screws up and that's the case
with Nike so Nike they had a CEO called
Donna Hugh who came in uh over the last
two years ago and he really screwed up
Nike because he cut out all the
middleman all the Distributors like Foot
Locker and and and those Distributors
and they sold direct to the consumer
DTC and that was a strategic error
because when Nike was no longer having
shelf space in those stores competitors
like Hoka and on they took up the shell
space and they took some market share
from Nike and to make it worse Nike got
rid of a lot of their product experts
like their football experts their
basketball experts so that caused
Innovation to decline at Nike so Nike is
a clear example of management missteps
now the thing about management missteps
is that it's a short-term issue but if
it's not resolved and the management
doesn't change it could become a
long-term
issue so for cases like
this like Nike where they just fired
that that CEO and they got back then
they got a new CEO OT Hill who's an
Insider uh there's a high chance he
could turn it around okay but you never
know he may not be able to turn it
around so there's a bit more risk there
so in cases like that where there's
uncertainty could they turn it around
then I would be careful I would not add
more aggressively I mean add a bit more
but I'll hold and see until I see the
results coming in their revenue re
accelerating then I would buy more but
at this stage I'm still watching to see
if the new CEO can indeed turn around
their revenue and their profits okay how
about estate order now estate order is
the one that's down the biggest for me
it's down over 60% although it's a very
small position now estate order is a
combination of macro reasons and
management missteps so what's the macro
reason now estate
order before the pandemic 40% of their
business Walks from China
40% so as a result of the
pandemic and the Management's missteps
in their supply chain
management as well as the Chinese
consumption collapsing because of
China's going through a severe recession
estate order 40% of their business has
got hit significantly because of China
all right so it's a combination of the
China problem and the management
missteps and as a result if you look at
estate order they have a significant
drop in their revenue and their profits
okay so you can look at this is EST
order their revenue you can see drop
significantly their net income drops
significantly and their operating income
drops sign signicantly so when you see a
company where they are sales and profits
drop for more than 2 years or it has
dropped more than
25% then I call that a turnaround
situation so for cases like this would I
add more shares no I won't I won't add
more shares until I can see their
revenue or profits showing signs of
quarterly
reacceleration okay so in the case of um
estate order uh now I'm thinking should
I sell estate order okay so the question
is do I think that China would make a
comeback I think it would make it would
not make a comeback to where it w where
it once was pre pandemic and uh pre the
the Crackdown but I do think it will
rebound better than where it is today so
as a result that for EST La I am not
selling because I think I'll wait for
the rebound that slight Rebound in China
okay to eventually get out but long term
I'm not holding estate order because
again a big part of their business is in
China where in the long run I'm not too
optimistic about China and again can
they turn this around we don't know yet
we I'm we are watching to see if they
can do it by the case of Nike for
example although the CEO Donna Hugh
screwed up the company even though he
screwed up big time but their revenues
are still growing their profits are
still growing so it's not that bad so
for Nike I would be inclined to maybe
add a bit more but not aggressively
until I see again Elliot Hill being able
to re accelerate their market share yeah
and like I mentioned in the case of
Celsius to me Celsius is not really a
company specific misstep I think the
company's doing a great job it's more of
a macro issue where it's a slow down in
all the energy drinks and I think their
slow down is more cyclical than
structural and if you look at salus is a
relatively new company it's a
speculative Growth Company and uh yep
you can see the huge growth in revenue
and um profits but there was a quarterly
pullback which I think is a short-term
issue for that reason I'm not just
holding Celsius I'm adding to it in fact
just added more shares uh just before
Christmas okay next elv health so El's
health I'm down like about 14% on this
position it's a a relatively small
position now why did elant help
underperform well there are three main
reasons and they are mostly macro
reasons that are not within the control
of the management so the first reason is
that overall Healthcare companies tend
to not do as well on election year so in
fact in 2024 most Healthcare companies
whether Pharmaceuticals medical devices
managed healthcare companies they all
have underperformed so it's not a
company specific issue it's a sectorial
issue which by by the way I believe that
next year 2025 Health Care would uh come
back strongly all right so that's the
first reason second reason is the
negative sentiment caused by the
shooting of the CEO of United Healthcare
by um Super Mario's um friend Luigi
right so again that's more of a
sentiment short-term issue that would
blow over uh over time okay now the
third reason which is a bit companies
specific but again more of a macro
reason is because elephants Health they
had a drop in their last quarter's
earnings because of the drop of
enrollment of the number of Medicaid
members and the reason the membership
dropped is because of the unwinding of
the covid continuous enrollment
provision so what happens every year uh
Americans they have to be they have to
qualify to enroll IM medic K which is uh
medical insurance for the uh for people
with less resources in the
US and what happened was in covid the
government had a provision where
companies like elepant heal they were
not allowed to disenroll people they had
to keep them on the insurance program so
that artificially inflated the numbers
in covid but now that Co is over many of
the people in Medicaid no longer qualify
so because of that there was a drop in
enrollments in the last quarter and that
reduced their earnings slightly all
right number one number two there was
also an increase in the cost of these
insurance
companies because of the uh people going
for elective procedures that they put
off during covid and again this doesn't
just apply to elevant health it applies
to all the health insurance company so
because of that higher cost because of
elective non-elective surgeries
uh drop in Medicaid cause the short-term
drop in their earnings and Medicaid
enrollment so again the question is is
this a short-term issue a long-term
issue to me is a short-term issue and uh
shortterm issue I'm holding right and so
no worries in the long run and you can
see again the revenues are still growing
and although the profits and the cash
flow they have dip slightly but it's not
a very significant dip so I don't have
really much issues on elant health as a
good long-term investment so I'm holding
this one right next lvmh that owns your
Louis Vuitton and many many other brands
uh now for
lvmh uh again they so the share price is
underperformed more of a macro reason
again China so I mentioned that 40% of
Elan sorry not 40% of EST ERS business
is China lvmh not as high but still
significant so about 30 % of their
business comes from China and again we
know China slowed down they're not
spending as much on luxury goods so that
kind of like pull down uh LV mh's uh
sales and revenues well not really
pulled down you can see the revenue is
still growing right they still growing
Revenue they're still growing their
profits although there was a slight drop
in
their uh free cash flow but their net
income is still growing so in terms of
the numbers Revenue still growing
earnings are still growing I'm not too
concerned again shortterm slowdown
because of China again shortterm or
long-term to me it's more of a
short-term thing so lbmh clearly holding
long run I'm still U pretty optimistic
about this very very strong brand okay
finally Evolution AB so Evolution AB is
a French company that's the biggest B2B
Casino operator where they sell their
services to other online casinos and as
I mentioned earlier if you look at the
actual
Revenue the revenue is growing very fast
profits are growing very fast very
little debt a lot of cash so it's an
excellent company right to me personally
I think it's a great company the only
reason it dropped uh recently quite a
bit is because uh the UK gaming
Authority is not
investigating uh Evolution for a
allowing um non-licensed websites to use
their service all right so there's a
fear that what if they lose their UK
license now first of all UK only
accounts for 3% of their revenue so even
if they lose their UK license which is
very improbable at the very most they
get a 3% hit but that's not going to
happen right so to me uh this again lies
in one of those issues that are
temporary uh lawsuits or or product
recalls and stuff like that so as a
result for evolution I'm holding and in
fact like I mentioned I just added more
before Christmas so again this is not a
recommendation this is not an advice for
you to buy these shares or to hold these
shares this is just sharing with you my
thought process what I do every year at
the end of every year I look at my
portfolio I say okay which were the big
Winners why were they winners will they
continue to grow in the future if they
have a long Runway if they're still
growing if they're still great companies
I'm holding them and in fact adding more
if they retrace in the next year for the
ones that have underperformed again I
analyze them and I ask my this question
are they still great companies if
they're not I get out I cut my losses I
reinvest it but if they're still great
companies and the reasons are
shortterm then I'll hold them and in
fact even add more I do hope you found
this video educational and entertaining
and useful and by the way if you want to
meet myself bang fan and Alon Chu live
in person and get our outlook for 2025
do join us at the Outlook 2025 event
live at Marina Bay SS in Singapore it's
a full day event from 9:00 a.m. to 6:30
p.m. on the 11th of January on Saturday
so I'll leave the link in the
description below where you can click
the link to find out how you can grab
our tickets for this once a year event
so that may the markets be with you and
I'll see you guys next year
Ask follow-up questions or revisit key timestamps.
The video provides a detailed retrospective on the speaker's investment portfolio performance for 2024. While the portfolio overall significantly outperformed the S&P 500, the speaker discusses specific underperforming stocks including Estée Lauder, Nike, Evolent Health, LVMH, Celsius, and Evolution AB. The core theme of the video is the investor's methodology for evaluating losing stocks: distinguishing between short-term market fluctuations or temporary company-specific issues versus long-term structural failures. The speaker emphasizes the importance of holding high-quality companies, maintaining a diversified portfolio of at least 10 stocks to capture 'winners' that offset 'losers', and ignoring short-term market noise unless there is a fundamental decline in business quality.
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